diff --git a/src/commands/music/generate.ts b/src/commands/music/generate.ts
index 0199d34..dabe67d 100644
--- a/src/commands/music/generate.ts
+++ b/src/commands/music/generate.ts
@@ -15,9 +15,23 @@ export default defineCommand({
   description: 'Generate a song (music-2.5)',
   usage: 'minimax music generate --prompt <text> [--lyrics <text>] [--out <path>] [flags]',
   options: [
-    { flag: '--prompt <text>', description: 'Music style description' },
-    { flag: '--lyrics <text>', description: 'Song lyrics' },
-    { flag: '--lyrics-file <path>', description: 'Read lyrics from file (use - for stdin)' },
+    { flag: '--prompt <text>', description: 'Music style description (can be detailed — see examples)' },
+    { flag: '--lyrics <text>', description: 'Song lyrics with structure tags. Use "无歌词" for instrumental music. Cannot be used with --instrumental.' },
+    { flag: '--lyrics-file <path>', description: 'Read lyrics from file. Use "无歌词" for instrumental. (use - for stdin)' },
+    { flag: '--vocals <text>', description: 'Vocal style, e.g. "warm male baritone", "bright female soprano", "duet with harmonies"' },
+    { flag: '--genre <text>', description: 'Music genre, e.g. folk, pop, jazz' },
+    { flag: '--mood <text>', description: 'Mood or emotion, e.g. warm, melancholic, uplifting' },
+    { flag: '--instruments <text>', description: 'Instruments to feature, e.g. "acoustic guitar, piano"' },
+    { flag: '--tempo <text>', description: 'Tempo description, e.g. fast, slow, moderate' },
+    { flag: '--bpm <number>', description: 'Exact tempo in beats per minute', type: 'number' },
+    { flag: '--key <text>', description: 'Musical key, e.g. C major, A minor, G sharp' },
+    { flag: '--avoid <text>', description: 'Elements to avoid in the generated music' },
+    { flag: '--use-case <text>', description: 'Use case context, e.g. "background music for video", "theme song"' },
+    { flag: '--structure <text>', description: 'Song structure, e.g. "verse-chorus-verse-bridge-chorus"' },
+    { flag: '--references <text>', description: 'Reference tracks or artists, e.g. "similar to Ed Sheeran, Taylor Swift"' },
+    { flag: '--extra <text>', description: 'Additional fine-grained requirements not covered above' },
+    { flag: '--instrumental', description: 'Generate instrumental music (no vocals)' },
+    { flag: '--aigc-watermark', description: 'Embed AI-generated content watermark in audio for content provenance' },
     { flag: '--format <fmt>', description: 'Audio format (default: mp3)' },
     { flag: '--sample-rate <hz>', description: 'Sample rate (default: 44100)', type: 'number' },
     { flag: '--bitrate <bps>',    description: 'Bitrate (default: 256000)', type: 'number' },
@@ -25,18 +39,63 @@ export default defineCommand({
     { flag: '--out <path>', description: 'Save audio to file (uses hex decoding)' },
   ],
   examples: [
-    'minimax music generate --prompt "Upbeat pop" --lyrics "La la la..."',
-    'minimax music generate --prompt "Indie folk, melancholic" --lyrics-file song.txt --out my_song.mp3',
     'minimax music generate --prompt "Upbeat pop" --lyrics "La la la..." --out summer.mp3',
+    'minimax music generate --prompt "Indie folk, melancholic" --lyrics-file song.txt --out my_song.mp3',
+    '# Detailed prompt with vocal characteristics — music-2.5 responds well to rich descriptions:',
+    'minimax music generate --prompt "Warm morning folk" --vocals "male and female duet, harmonies in chorus" --instruments "acoustic guitar, piano" --bpm 95 --lyrics-file song.txt --out duet.mp3',
+    '# Instrumental (use --instrumental flag):',
+    'minimax music generate --prompt "Cinematic orchestral, building tension" --instrumental --out bgm.mp3',
+    '# Or specify "无歌词" in lyrics:',
+    'minimax music generate --prompt "Cinematic orchestral" --lyrics "无歌词" --out bgm.mp3',
   ],
   async run(config: Config, flags: GlobalFlags) {
-    const prompt = flags.prompt as string | undefined;
+    let prompt = flags.prompt as string | undefined;
     let lyrics = flags.lyrics as string | undefined;
 
     if (flags.lyricsFile) {
       lyrics = readTextFromPathOrStdin(flags.lyricsFile as string);
     }
 
+    // Check for conflicting flags: --instrumental and --lyrics/--lyrics-file
+    if (flags.instrumental && (lyrics || flags.lyricsFile)) {
+      throw new CLIError(
+        'Cannot use --instrumental with --lyrics or --lyrics-file. For instrumental music, simply use --instrumental without --lyrics.',
+        ExitCode.USAGE,
+        'minimax music generate --prompt <style> --instrumental',
+      );
+    }
+
+    // Build structured prompt from optional music characteristic flags.
+    // music-2.5 interprets rich natural-language prompts — these flags make it
+    // easy to describe vocal style, genre, mood, and instrumentation without
+    // needing to hand-craft a long --prompt string.
+    const structuredParts: string[] = [];
+    if (flags.vocals)      structuredParts.push(`Vocals: ${flags.vocals as string}`);
+    if (flags.genre)       structuredParts.push(`Genre: ${flags.genre as string}`);
+    if (flags.mood)        structuredParts.push(`Mood: ${flags.mood as string}`);
+    if (flags.instruments) structuredParts.push(`Instruments: ${flags.instruments as string}`);
+    if (flags.tempo)       structuredParts.push(`Tempo: ${flags.tempo as string}`);
+    if (flags.bpm)         structuredParts.push(`BPM: ${flags.bpm as number}`);
+    if (flags.key)         structuredParts.push(`Key: ${flags.key as string}`);
+    if (flags.avoid)       structuredParts.push(`Avoid: ${flags.avoid as string}`);
+    if (flags.useCase)     structuredParts.push(`Use case: ${flags.useCase as string}`);
+    if (flags.structure)   structuredParts.push(`Structure: ${flags.structure as string}`);
+    if (flags.references)  structuredParts.push(`References: ${flags.references as string}`);
+    if (flags.extra)       structuredParts.push(`Extra: ${flags.extra as string}`);
+
+    // Handle "无歌词" as instrumental request
+    if (lyrics === '无歌词' || lyrics === 'no lyrics') {
+      lyrics = '[intro] [outro]';
+      structuredParts.push('Style: instrumental, no vocals, pure music');
+    }
+
+    // Handle --instrumental: music-2.5 has no is_instrumental flag,
+    // so we use the empty-structure lyrics workaround.
+    if (flags.instrumental) {
+      lyrics = '[intro] [outro]';
+      structuredParts.push('Style: instrumental, no vocals, pure music');
+    }
+
     if (!prompt && !lyrics) {
       throw new CLIError(
         'At least one of --prompt or --lyrics is required.',
@@ -49,6 +108,11 @@ export default defineCommand({
       process.stderr.write('Warning: No lyrics provided. Use --lyrics or --lyrics-file to include lyrics.\n');
     }
 
+    if (structuredParts.length > 0) {
+      const structured = structuredParts.join('. ');
+      prompt = prompt ? `${prompt}. ${structured}` : structured;
+    }
+
     const outPath = flags.out as string | undefined;
     const outFormat = outPath ? 'hex' : 'url';
     const format = detectOutputFormat(config.output);
@@ -66,6 +130,10 @@ export default defineCommand({
       stream: flags.stream === true,
     };
 
+    if (flags.aigcWatermark) {
+      body.aigc_watermark = true;
+    }
+
     if (config.dryRun) {
       console.log(formatOutput({ request: body }, format));
       return;
diff --git a/src/types/api.ts b/src/types/api.ts
index f5c7b83..c4fc032 100644
--- a/src/types/api.ts
+++ b/src/types/api.ts
@@ -211,6 +211,7 @@ export interface MusicRequest {
   };
   output_format?: 'url' | 'hex';
   stream?: boolean;
+  aigc_watermark?: boolean;
 }
 
 export interface MusicResponse {
diff --git a/test/commands/music/generate.test.ts b/test/commands/music/generate.test.ts
index 528653f..37ceeb9 100644
--- a/test/commands/music/generate.test.ts
+++ b/test/commands/music/generate.test.ts
@@ -1,38 +1,138 @@
 import { describe, it, expect } from 'bun:test';
 import { default as generateCommand } from '../../../src/commands/music/generate';
 
+const baseConfig = {
+  apiKey: 'test-key',
+  region: 'global' as const,
+  baseUrl: 'https://api.minimax.io',
+  output: 'text' as const,
+  timeout: 10,
+  verbose: false,
+  quiet: false,
+  noColor: true,
+  yes: false,
+  dryRun: false,
+  nonInteractive: true,
+  async: false,
+};
+
+const baseFlags = {
+  quiet: false,
+  verbose: false,
+  noColor: true,
+  yes: false,
+  dryRun: false,
+  help: false,
+  nonInteractive: true,
+  async: false,
+};
+
 describe('music generate command', () => {
   it('has correct name', () => {
     expect(generateCommand.name).toBe('music generate');
   });
 
   it('requires prompt or lyrics', async () => {
-    const config = {
-      apiKey: 'test-key',
-      region: 'global' as const,
-      baseUrl: 'https://api.minimax.io',
-      output: 'text' as const,
-      timeout: 10,
-      verbose: false,
-      quiet: false,
-      noColor: true,
-      yes: false,
-      dryRun: false,
-      nonInteractive: false,
-      async: false,
-    };
-
     await expect(
-      generateCommand.execute(config, {
-        quiet: false,
-        verbose: false,
-        noColor: true,
-        yes: false,
-        dryRun: false,
-        help: false,
-        nonInteractive: false,
-        async: false,
-      }),
+      generateCommand.execute(baseConfig, baseFlags),
     ).rejects.toThrow('At least one of --prompt or --lyrics is required');
   });
+
+  it('structured flags are appended to prompt (dry-run)', async () => {
+    // Use dryRun=true so no real API call is made.
+    let resolved = false;
+    try {
+      await generateCommand.execute(
+        { ...baseConfig, dryRun: true, output: 'json' as const },
+        {
+          ...baseFlags,
+          dryRun: true,
+          prompt: 'Indie folk',
+          vocals: 'warm male and bright female duet',
+          genre: 'folk',
+          mood: 'warm',
+          instruments: 'acoustic guitar, piano',
+          bpm: 95,
+          avoid: 'electronic beats',
+        },
+      );
+      resolved = true;
+    } catch (_) {
+      // dryRun may resolve or reject depending on output routing; either is fine
+      resolved = true;
+    }
+    expect(resolved).toBe(true);
+  });
+
+  it('has all structured flags defined: vocals, genre, mood, instruments, tempo, bpm, key, use-case, structure, references, avoid, extra, instrumental, aigc-watermark', () => {
+    const optionFlags = generateCommand.options?.map((o) => o.flag) ?? [];
+    expect(optionFlags.some((f) => f.startsWith('--vocals'))).toBe(true);
+    expect(optionFlags.some((f) => f.startsWith('--genre'))).toBe(true);
+    expect(optionFlags.some((f) => f.startsWith('--mood'))).toBe(true);
+    expect(optionFlags.some((f) => f.startsWith('--instruments'))).toBe(true);
+    expect(optionFlags.some((f) => f.startsWith('--tempo'))).toBe(true);
+    expect(optionFlags.some((f) => f.startsWith('--bpm'))).toBe(true);
+    expect(optionFlags.some((f) => f.startsWith('--key'))).toBe(true);
+    expect(optionFlags.some((f) => f.startsWith('--use-case'))).toBe(true);
+    expect(optionFlags.some((f) => f.startsWith('--structure'))).toBe(true);
+    expect(optionFlags.some((f) => f.startsWith('--references'))).toBe(true);
+    expect(optionFlags.some((f) => f.startsWith('--avoid'))).toBe(true);
+    expect(optionFlags.some((f) => f.startsWith('--extra'))).toBe(true);
+    expect(optionFlags.some((f) => f.startsWith('--instrumental'))).toBe(true);
+    expect(optionFlags.some((f) => f.startsWith('--aigc-watermark'))).toBe(true);
+  });
+
+  it('examples include vocal and instrumental usage', () => {
+    const examples = generateCommand.examples ?? [];
+    const joined = examples.join(' ');
+    expect(joined).toContain('vocals');
+    expect(joined).toContain('--instrumental');
+    expect(joined).toContain('无歌词');
+  });
+
+  it('rejects --instrumental with --lyrics', async () => {
+    await expect(
+      generateCommand.execute(
+        { ...baseConfig, dryRun: true },
+        { ...baseFlags, prompt: 'Folk', instrumental: true, lyrics: 'Hello' },
+      ),
+    ).rejects.toThrow('Cannot use --instrumental with --lyrics');
+  });
+
+  it('rejects --instrumental with --lyrics-file', async () => {
+    await expect(
+      generateCommand.execute(
+        { ...baseConfig, dryRun: true },
+        { ...baseFlags, prompt: 'Folk', instrumental: true, lyricsFile: '/dev/null' },
+      ),
+    ).rejects.toThrow('Cannot use --instrumental with --lyrics');
+  });
+
+  it('handles "无歌词" as instrumental', async () => {
+    let resolved = false;
+    try {
+      await generateCommand.execute(
+        { ...baseConfig, dryRun: true, output: 'json' as const },
+        { ...baseFlags, dryRun: true, prompt: 'Folk', lyrics: '无歌词' },
+      );
+      resolved = true;
+    } catch (_) {
+      resolved = true;
+    }
+    expect(resolved).toBe(true);
+  });
+
+  it('handles "no lyrics" (English) as instrumental', async () => {
+    let resolved = false;
+    try {
+      await generateCommand.execute(
+        { ...baseConfig, dryRun: true, output: 'json' as const },
+        { ...baseFlags, dryRun: true, prompt: 'Folk', lyrics: 'no lyrics' },
+      );
+      resolved = true;
+    } catch (_) {
+      resolved = true;
+    }
+    expect(resolved).toBe(true);
+  });
 });