diff --git a/ci/docker/java-jni-manylinux-201x.dockerfile b/ci/docker/java-jni-manylinux-201x.dockerfile
index 810949ab268..6374e40641c 100644
--- a/ci/docker/java-jni-manylinux-201x.dockerfile
+++ b/ci/docker/java-jni-manylinux-201x.dockerfile
@@ -37,6 +37,10 @@ ARG java=1.8.0
 RUN yum install -y java-$java-openjdk-devel rh-maven35 && yum clean all
 ENV JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-$java-openjdk/
 
+# Install the gcs testbench
+COPY ci/scripts/install_gcs_testbench.sh /arrow/ci/scripts/
+RUN PYTHON=python /arrow/ci/scripts/install_gcs_testbench.sh default
+
 # For ci/scripts/{cpp,java}_*.sh
 ENV ARROW_HOME=/tmp/local \
     ARROW_JAVA_CDATA=ON \
diff --git a/ci/scripts/java_jni_manylinux_build.sh b/ci/scripts/java_jni_manylinux_build.sh
index 7480aa75aeb..3aadc71ebb4 100755
--- a/ci/scripts/java_jni_manylinux_build.sh
+++ b/ci/scripts/java_jni_manylinux_build.sh
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ export ARROW_ACERO
 export ARROW_DATASET
 : ${ARROW_GANDIVA:=ON}
 export ARROW_GANDIVA
+: ${ARROW_GCS:=ON}
 : ${ARROW_JEMALLOC:=ON}
 : ${ARROW_RPATH_ORIGIN:=ON}
 : ${ARROW_ORC:=ON}
@@ -75,6 +76,7 @@ cmake \
   -DARROW_DEPENDENCY_USE_SHARED=OFF \
   -DARROW_GANDIVA_PC_CXX_FLAGS=${GANDIVA_CXX_FLAGS} \
   -DARROW_GANDIVA=${ARROW_GANDIVA} \
+  -DARROW_GCS=${ARROW_GCS} \
   -DARROW_JEMALLOC=${ARROW_JEMALLOC} \
   -DARROW_ORC=${ARROW_ORC} \
   -DARROW_PARQUET=${ARROW_PARQUET} \
diff --git a/java/flight/flight-sql-jdbc-driver/pom.xml b/java/flight/flight-sql-jdbc-driver/pom.xml
index 0f8ccd43e3f..1f2a08547ee 100644
--- a/java/flight/flight-sql-jdbc-driver/pom.xml
+++ b/java/flight/flight-sql-jdbc-driver/pom.xml
@@ -28,16 +28,139 @@
     <url>https://arrow.apache.org</url>
 
     <dependencies>
+        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.hamcrest/hamcrest-core -->
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.hamcrest</groupId>
+            <artifactId>hamcrest-core</artifactId>
+            <version>1.3</version>
+            <scope>test</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
         <dependency>
             <groupId>org.apache.arrow</groupId>
             <artifactId>flight-sql-jdbc-core</artifactId>
             <version>${project.version}</version>
             <scope>runtime</scope>
         </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.bouncycastle</groupId>
+            <artifactId>bcpkix-jdk15on</artifactId>
+            <version>1.61</version>
+            <scope>runtime</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.arrow/arrow-memory-core -->
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.apache.arrow</groupId>
+            <artifactId>arrow-memory-core</artifactId>
+            <version>${project.version}</version>
+            <scope>runtime</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.apache.arrow</groupId>
+            <artifactId>flight-sql</artifactId>
+            <version>${project.version}</version>
+            <scope>runtime</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
+            <artifactId>mockito-core</artifactId>
+            <version>3.12.4</version>
+            <scope>test</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
+            <artifactId>mockito-inline</artifactId>
+            <version>3.12.4</version>
+            <scope>test</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.apache.arrow</groupId>
+            <artifactId>flight-core</artifactId>
+            <version>${project.version}</version>
+            <exclusions>
+                <exclusion>
+                    <groupId>io.netty</groupId>
+                    <artifactId>netty-transport-native-kqueue</artifactId>
+                </exclusion>
+                <exclusion>
+                    <groupId>io.netty</groupId>
+                    <artifactId>netty-transport-native-epoll</artifactId>
+                </exclusion>
+            </exclusions>
+            <scope>runtime</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
+            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
+            <scope>runtime</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>io.netty</groupId>
+            <artifactId>netty-common</artifactId>
+            <scope>runtime</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>joda-time</groupId>
+            <artifactId>joda-time</artifactId>
+            <version>2.10.14</version>
+            <scope>runtime</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.apache.calcite.avatica</groupId>
+            <artifactId>avatica</artifactId>
+            <version>1.18.0</version>
+            <scope>runtime</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>com.google.protobuf</groupId>
+            <artifactId>protobuf-java</artifactId>
+            <scope>runtime</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.apache.arrow</groupId>
+            <artifactId>arrow-vector</artifactId>
+            <version>${project.version}</version>
+            <classifier>${arrow.vector.classifier}</classifier>
+            <scope>runtime</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
+            <artifactId>guava</artifactId>
+            <scope>runtime</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
+            <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
+            <version>2.7</version>
+            <scope>test</scope>
+        </dependency>
     </dependencies>
 
     <build>
         <plugins>
+            <plugin>
+                <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
+                <configuration>
+                    <enableAssertions>false</enableAssertions>
+                    <systemPropertyVariables>
+                        <arrow.test.dataRoot>${project.basedir}/../../../testing/data</arrow.test.dataRoot>
+                    </systemPropertyVariables>
+                </configuration>
+            </plugin>
             <plugin>
                 <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                 <artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>