diff --git a/be/src/agent/status.h b/be/src/agent/status.h
index f31b5b09c8eee3..e5174aed8daa21 100644
--- a/be/src/agent/status.h
+++ b/be/src/agent/status.h
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 
 namespace doris {
 
+// TODO: this enum should be replaced by Status
 enum AgentStatus {
     DORIS_SUCCESS = 0,
     DORIS_ERROR = -1,
@@ -41,7 +42,7 @@ enum AgentStatus {
     DORIS_PUSH_HAD_LOADED = -504,
     DORIS_TIMEOUT = -901,
     DORIS_INTERNAL_ERROR = -902,
-    DORIS_DISK_REACH_CAPACITY_LIMIT = -903,
+    DORIS_DISK_REACH_CAPACITY_LIMIT = -903
 };
 }  // namespace doris
 #endif  // DORIS_BE_SRC_AGENT_STATUS_H
diff --git a/be/src/common/config.h b/be/src/common/config.h
index 6d245d99503201..c763811a0fc2db 100644
--- a/be/src/common/config.h
+++ b/be/src/common/config.h
@@ -585,6 +585,11 @@ namespace config {
 
     // Maximum number of cache partitions corresponding to a SQL
     CONF_Int32(query_cache_max_partition_count, "1024");
+
+    // Maximum number of version of a tablet. If the version num of a tablet exceed limit,
+    // the load process will reject new incoming load job of this tablet.
+    // This is to avoid too many version num.
+    CONF_mInt32(max_tablet_version_num, "500");
     
 } // namespace config
 
diff --git a/be/src/exec/olap_scanner.cpp b/be/src/exec/olap_scanner.cpp
index 50d2652f7cb996..bdf2c2fa060cff 100644
--- a/be/src/exec/olap_scanner.cpp
+++ b/be/src/exec/olap_scanner.cpp
@@ -268,7 +268,9 @@ Status OlapScanner::get_batch(
             auto res = _reader->next_row_with_aggregation(&_read_row_cursor, mem_pool.get(), batch->agg_object_pool(), eof);
             if (res != OLAP_SUCCESS) {
                 std::stringstream ss;
-                ss << "Internal Error: read storage fail. res=" << res;
+                ss << "Internal Error: read storage fail. res=" << res
+                    << ", tablet=" << _tablet->full_name()
+                    << ", backend=" << BackendOptions::get_localhost();
                 return Status::InternalError(ss.str());
             }
             // If we reach end of this scanner, break
diff --git a/be/src/exec/tablet_sink.cpp b/be/src/exec/tablet_sink.cpp
index cd27ad7968a8e2..7ef6b58abae762 100644
--- a/be/src/exec/tablet_sink.cpp
+++ b/be/src/exec/tablet_sink.cpp
@@ -163,6 +163,14 @@ Status NodeChannel::open_wait() {
                     LOG(WARNING) << name() << " add batch req success but status isn't ok, "
                                  << print_load_info() << ", node=" << node_info()->host << ":"
                                  << node_info()->brpc_port << ", errmsg=" << status.get_error_msg();
+                    {
+                        std::lock_guard<SpinLock> l(_cancel_msg_lock);
+                        if (_cancel_msg == "") {
+                            std::stringstream ss;
+                            ss << "node=" << node_info()->host << ":" << node_info()->brpc_port << ", errmsg=" << status.get_error_msg();
+                            _cancel_msg = ss.str();
+                        }
+                    }
                 }
 
                 if (result.has_execution_time_us()) {
@@ -261,7 +269,15 @@ Status NodeChannel::close_wait(RuntimeState* state) {
         return Status::OK();
     }
 
-    return Status::InternalError("close wait failed coz rpc error");
+    std::stringstream ss;
+    ss << "close wait failed coz rpc error";
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<SpinLock> l(_cancel_msg_lock);
+        if (_cancel_msg != "") {
+            ss << ". " << _cancel_msg;
+        }
+    }
+    return Status::InternalError(ss.str());
 }
 
 void NodeChannel::cancel() {
diff --git a/be/src/exec/tablet_sink.h b/be/src/exec/tablet_sink.h
index 9143f9799cedd3..e41c4827cd8d52 100644
--- a/be/src/exec/tablet_sink.h
+++ b/be/src/exec/tablet_sink.h
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
 #include "util/ref_count_closure.h"
 #include "util/thrift_util.h"
 #include "util/countdown_latch.h"
+#include "util/spinlock.h"
 #include "util/thread.h"
 
 namespace doris {
@@ -207,6 +208,8 @@ class NodeChannel {
 
     // user cancel or get some errors
     std::atomic<bool> _cancelled{false};
+    SpinLock _cancel_msg_lock;
+    std::string _cancel_msg = "";
 
     // send finished means the consumer thread which send the rpc can exit
     std::atomic<bool> _send_finished{false};
diff --git a/be/src/olap/delta_writer.cpp b/be/src/olap/delta_writer.cpp
index b24a3410a5db3e..9d42e6e1607da6 100644
--- a/be/src/olap/delta_writer.cpp
+++ b/be/src/olap/delta_writer.cpp
@@ -101,6 +101,14 @@ OLAPStatus DeltaWriter::init() {
         return OLAP_ERR_TABLE_NOT_FOUND;
     }
 
+    // check tablet version number
+    if (_tablet->version_count() > config::max_tablet_version_num) {
+        LOG(WARNING) << "failed to init delta writer. version count: " << _tablet->version_count()
+            << ", exceed limit: " << config::max_tablet_version_num
+            << ". tablet: " << _tablet->full_name();
+        return OLAP_ERR_TABLE_NOT_FOUND;
+    }
+
     {
         ReadLock base_migration_rlock(_tablet->get_migration_lock_ptr(), TRY_LOCK);
         if (!base_migration_rlock.own_lock()) {
diff --git a/be/src/olap/olap_define.h b/be/src/olap/olap_define.h
index 1820117fd45a4a..cde102ca7afec2 100644
--- a/be/src/olap/olap_define.h
+++ b/be/src/olap/olap_define.h
@@ -164,6 +164,7 @@ enum OLAPStatus {
     OLAP_ERR_DISK_REACH_CAPACITY_LIMIT = -232,
     OLAP_ERR_TOO_MANY_TRANSACTIONS = -233,
     OLAP_ERR_INVALID_SNAPSHOT_VERSION = -234,
+    OLAP_ERR_TOO_MANY_VERSION = -235,
 
     // CommandExecutor
     // [-300, -400)
diff --git a/be/src/olap/push_handler.cpp b/be/src/olap/push_handler.cpp
index cfd221decda710..07801d217c6824 100644
--- a/be/src/olap/push_handler.cpp
+++ b/be/src/olap/push_handler.cpp
@@ -187,6 +187,14 @@ OLAPStatus PushHandler::_do_streaming_ingestion(
     }
   }
 
+  // check if version number exceed limit
+  if (tablet_vars->at(0).tablet->version_count() > config::max_tablet_version_num) {
+    LOG(WARNING) << "failed to push data. version count: " << tablet_vars->at(0).tablet->version_count()
+            << ", exceed limit: " << config::max_tablet_version_num
+            << ". tablet: " << tablet_vars->at(0).tablet->full_name();
+    return OLAP_ERR_TOO_MANY_VERSION;
+  }
+
   // write
   if (push_type == PUSH_NORMAL_V2) {
     res = _convert_v2(tablet_vars->at(0).tablet, tablet_vars->at(1).tablet,
diff --git a/be/src/olap/rowset/column_data.cpp b/be/src/olap/rowset/column_data.cpp
index b1b15cba5ae6f1..7fec759e9ff1e5 100644
--- a/be/src/olap/rowset/column_data.cpp
+++ b/be/src/olap/rowset/column_data.cpp
@@ -345,7 +345,8 @@ const RowCursor* ColumnData::seek_and_get_current_row(const RowBlockPosition& po
     res = _get_block(true, 1);
     if (res != OLAP_SUCCESS) {
         LOG(WARNING) << "Fail to get block in seek_and_get_current_row, res=" << res
-            << ", segment:" << position.segment << ", block:" << position.data_offset;
+            << ", segment:" << position.segment << ", block:" << position.data_offset
+            << ", tablet: " << _segment_group->get_tablet_id();
         return nullptr;
     }
     return _current_row();
diff --git a/docs/en/administrator-guide/config/be_config.md b/docs/en/administrator-guide/config/be_config.md
index a2c2af6f658bb6..37f46b4b512c31 100644
--- a/docs/en/administrator-guide/config/be_config.md
+++ b/docs/en/administrator-guide/config/be_config.md
@@ -410,6 +410,12 @@ Indicates how many tablets in this data directory failed to load. At the same ti
 
 ### `max_tablet_num_per_shard`
 
+### `max_tablet_version_num`
+
+* Type: int
+* Description: Limit the number of versions of a single tablet. It is used to prevent a large number of version accumulation problems caused by too frequent import or untimely compaction. When the limit is exceeded, the import task will be rejected.
+* Default value: 500
+
 ### `mem_limit`
 
 ### `memory_limitation_per_thread_for_schema_change`
diff --git a/docs/zh-CN/administrator-guide/config/be_config.md b/docs/zh-CN/administrator-guide/config/be_config.md
index dd90c2fd854a9e..22bab78864d83c 100644
--- a/docs/zh-CN/administrator-guide/config/be_config.md
+++ b/docs/zh-CN/administrator-guide/config/be_config.md
@@ -409,6 +409,12 @@ load tablets from header failed, failed tablets size: xxx, path=xxx
 
 ### `max_tablet_num_per_shard`
 
+### `max_tablet_version_num`
+
+* 类型：int
+* 描述：限制单个 tablet 最大 version 的数量。用于防止导入过于频繁，或 compaction 不及时导致的大量 version 堆积问题。当超过限制后，导入任务将被拒绝。
+* 默认值：500
+
 ### `mem_limit`
 
 ### `memory_limitation_per_thread_for_schema_change`