diff --git a/CONTRIBUTING.md b/CONTRIBUTING.md index f10d7e277eea3..1a8206abe3838 100644 --- a/CONTRIBUTING.md +++ b/CONTRIBUTING.md @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ It lists steps that are required before creating a PR. In particular, consider: - Is the change important and ready enough to ask the community to spend time reviewing? - Have you searched for existing, related JIRAs and pull requests? -- Is this a new feature that can stand alone as a package on http://spark-packages.org ? +- Is this a new feature that can stand alone as a [third party project](https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/SPARK/Third+Party+Projects) ? - Is the change being proposed clearly explained and motivated? When you contribute code, you affirm that the contribution is your original work and that you diff --git a/R/create-docs.sh b/R/create-docs.sh index d2ae160b50021..0dfba22463396 100755 --- a/R/create-docs.sh +++ b/R/create-docs.sh @@ -17,11 +17,13 @@ # limitations under the License. # -# Script to create API docs for SparkR -# This requires `devtools` and `knitr` to be installed on the machine. +# Script to create API docs and vignettes for SparkR +# This requires `devtools`, `knitr` and `rmarkdown` to be installed on the machine. # After running this script the html docs can be found in # $SPARK_HOME/R/pkg/html +# The vignettes can be found in +# $SPARK_HOME/R/pkg/vignettes/sparkr_vignettes.html set -o pipefail set -e @@ -43,4 +45,9 @@ Rscript -e 'libDir <- "../../lib"; library(SparkR, lib.loc=libDir); library(knit popd +# render creates SparkR vignettes +Rscript -e 'library(rmarkdown); paths <- .libPaths(); .libPaths(c("lib", paths)); Sys.setenv(SPARK_HOME=tools::file_path_as_absolute("..")); render("pkg/vignettes/sparkr-vignettes.Rmd"); .libPaths(paths)' + +find pkg/vignettes/. -not -name '.' -not -name '*.Rmd' -not -name '*.md' -not -name '*.pdf' -not -name '*.html' -delete + popd diff --git a/R/pkg/R/functions.R b/R/pkg/R/functions.R index ceedbe76711b1..4d94b4cd05d44 100644 --- a/R/pkg/R/functions.R +++ b/R/pkg/R/functions.R @@ -2713,11 +2713,15 @@ setMethod("from_unixtime", signature(x = "Column"), #' @param x a time Column. Must be of TimestampType. #' @param windowDuration a string specifying the width of the window, e.g. '1 second', #' '1 day 12 hours', '2 minutes'. Valid interval strings are 'week', -#' 'day', 'hour', 'minute', 'second', 'millisecond', 'microsecond'. +#' 'day', 'hour', 'minute', 'second', 'millisecond', 'microsecond'. Note that +#' the duration is a fixed length of time, and does not vary over time +#' according to a calendar. For example, '1 day' always means 86,400,000 +#' milliseconds, not a calendar day. #' @param slideDuration a string specifying the sliding interval of the window. Same format as #' \code{windowDuration}. A new window will be generated every #' \code{slideDuration}. Must be less than or equal to -#' the \code{windowDuration}. +#' the \code{windowDuration}. This duration is likewise absolute, and does not +#' vary according to a calendar. #' @param startTime the offset with respect to 1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC with which to start #' window intervals. For example, in order to have hourly tumbling windows #' that start 15 minutes past the hour, e.g. 12:15-13:15, 13:15-14:15... provide diff --git a/R/pkg/R/mllib.R b/R/pkg/R/mllib.R index f8d1095a493dc..234b208166b54 100644 --- a/R/pkg/R/mllib.R +++ b/R/pkg/R/mllib.R @@ -720,8 +720,9 @@ setMethod("predict", signature(object = "MultilayerPerceptronClassificationModel # Returns the summary of a Multilayer Perceptron Classification Model produced by \code{spark.mlp} #' @param object a Multilayer Perceptron Classification Model fitted by \code{spark.mlp} -#' @return \code{summary} returns a list containing \code{layers}, the label distribution, and -#' \code{tables}, conditional probabilities given the target label. +#' @return \code{summary} returns a list containing \code{labelCount}, \code{layers}, and +#' \code{weights}. For \code{weights}, it is a numeric vector with length equal to +#' the expected given the architecture (i.e., for 8-10-2 network, 100 connection weights). #' @rdname spark.mlp #' @export #' @aliases summary,MultilayerPerceptronClassificationModel-method @@ -732,7 +733,6 @@ setMethod("summary", signature(object = "MultilayerPerceptronClassificationModel labelCount <- callJMethod(jobj, "labelCount") layers <- unlist(callJMethod(jobj, "layers")) weights <- callJMethod(jobj, "weights") - weights <- matrix(weights, nrow = length(weights)) list(labelCount = labelCount, layers = layers, weights = weights) }) diff --git a/R/pkg/R/sparkR.R b/R/pkg/R/sparkR.R index 15afe01c24ed2..06015362e6bc1 100644 --- a/R/pkg/R/sparkR.R +++ b/R/pkg/R/sparkR.R @@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ sparkR.stop <- function() { #' @param sparkEnvir Named list of environment variables to set on worker nodes #' @param sparkExecutorEnv Named list of environment variables to be used when launching executors #' @param sparkJars Character vector of jar files to pass to the worker nodes -#' @param sparkPackages Character vector of packages from spark-packages.org +#' @param sparkPackages Character vector of package coordinates #' @seealso \link{sparkR.session} #' @rdname sparkR.init-deprecated #' @export @@ -327,7 +327,7 @@ sparkRHive.init <- function(jsc = NULL) { #' @param sparkHome Spark Home directory. #' @param sparkConfig named list of Spark configuration to set on worker nodes. #' @param sparkJars character vector of jar files to pass to the worker nodes. -#' @param sparkPackages character vector of packages from spark-packages.org +#' @param sparkPackages character vector of package coordinates #' @param enableHiveSupport enable support for Hive, fallback if not built with Hive support; once #' set, this cannot be turned off on an existing session #' @param ... named Spark properties passed to the method. diff --git a/R/pkg/inst/tests/testthat/test_mllib.R b/R/pkg/inst/tests/testthat/test_mllib.R index ac896cfbcfff7..5b1404c621bd1 100644 --- a/R/pkg/inst/tests/testthat/test_mllib.R +++ b/R/pkg/inst/tests/testthat/test_mllib.R @@ -369,6 +369,8 @@ test_that("spark.mlp", { expect_equal(summary$labelCount, 3) expect_equal(summary$layers, c(4, 5, 4, 3)) expect_equal(length(summary$weights), 64) + expect_equal(head(summary$weights, 5), list(-0.878743, 0.2154151, -1.16304, -0.6583214, 1.009825), + tolerance = 1e-6) # Test predict method mlpTestDF <- df diff --git a/R/pkg/vignettes/sparkr-vignettes.Rmd b/R/pkg/vignettes/sparkr-vignettes.Rmd new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..aea52db8b8556 --- /dev/null +++ b/R/pkg/vignettes/sparkr-vignettes.Rmd @@ -0,0 +1,861 @@ +--- +title: "SparkR - Practical Guide" +output: + html_document: + theme: united + toc: true + toc_depth: 4 + toc_float: true + highlight: textmate +--- + +## Overview + +SparkR is an R package that provides a light-weight frontend to use Apache Spark from R. With Spark `r packageVersion("SparkR")`, SparkR provides a distributed data frame implementation that supports data processing operations like selection, filtering, aggregation etc. and distributed machine learning using [MLlib](http://spark.apache.org/mllib/). + +## Getting Started + +We begin with an example running on the local machine and provide an overview of the use of SparkR: data ingestion, data processing and machine learning. + +First, let's load and attach the package. +```{r, message=FALSE} +library(SparkR) +``` + +`SparkSession` is the entry point into SparkR which connects your R program to a Spark cluster. You can create a `SparkSession` using `sparkR.session` and pass in options such as the application name, any Spark packages depended on, etc. + +We use default settings in which it runs in local mode. It auto downloads Spark package in the background if no previous installation is found. For more details about setup, see [Spark Session](#SetupSparkSession). + +```{r, message=FALSE} +sparkR.session() +``` + +The operations in SparkR are centered around an R class called `SparkDataFrame`. It is a distributed collection of data organized into named columns, which is conceptually equivalent to a table in a relational database or a data frame in R, but with richer optimizations under the hood. + +`SparkDataFrame` can be constructed from a wide array of sources such as: structured data files, tables in Hive, external databases, or existing local R data frames. For example, we create a `SparkDataFrame` from a local R data frame, + +```{r} +cars <- cbind(model = rownames(mtcars), mtcars) +carsDF <- createDataFrame(cars) +``` + +We can view the first few rows of the `SparkDataFrame` by `head` or `showDF` function. +```{r} +head(carsDF) +``` + +Common data processing operations such as `filter`, `select` are supported on the `SparkDataFrame`. +```{r} +carsSubDF <- select(carsDF, "model", "mpg", "hp") +carsSubDF <- filter(carsSubDF, carsSubDF$hp >= 200) +head(carsSubDF) +``` + +SparkR can use many common aggregation functions after grouping. + +```{r} +carsGPDF <- summarize(groupBy(carsDF, carsDF$gear), count = n(carsDF$gear)) +head(carsGPDF) +``` + +The results `carsDF` and `carsSubDF` are `SparkDataFrame` objects. To convert back to R `data.frame`, we can use `collect`. **Caution**: This can cause your interactive environment to run out of memory, though, because `collect()` fetches the entire distributed `DataFrame` to your client, which is acting as a Spark driver. +```{r} +carsGP <- collect(carsGPDF) +class(carsGP) +``` + +SparkR supports a number of commonly used machine learning algorithms. Under the hood, SparkR uses MLlib to train the model. Users can call `summary` to print a summary of the fitted model, `predict` to make predictions on new data, and `write.ml`/`read.ml` to save/load fitted models. + +SparkR supports a subset of R formula operators for model fitting, including ‘~’, ‘.’, ‘:’, ‘+’, and ‘-‘. We use linear regression as an example. +```{r} +model <- spark.glm(carsDF, mpg ~ wt + cyl) +``` + +The result matches that returned by R `glm` function applied to the corresponding `data.frame` `mtcars` of `carsDF`. In fact, for Generalized Linear Model, we specifically expose `glm` for `SparkDataFrame` as well so that the above is equivalent to `model <- glm(mpg ~ wt + cyl, data = carsDF)`. + +```{r} +summary(model) +``` + +The model can be saved by `write.ml` and loaded back using `read.ml`. +```{r, eval=FALSE} +write.ml(model, path = "/HOME/tmp/mlModel/glmModel") +``` + +In the end, we can stop Spark Session by running +```{r, eval=FALSE} +sparkR.session.stop() +``` + +## Setup + +### Installation + +Different from many other R packages, to use SparkR, you need an additional installation of Apache Spark. The Spark installation will be used to run a backend process that will compile and execute SparkR programs. + +If you don't have Spark installed on the computer, you may download it from [Apache Spark Website](http://spark.apache.org/downloads.html). Alternatively, we provide an easy-to-use function `install.spark` to complete this process. You don't have to call it explicitly. We will check the installation when `sparkR.session` is called and `install.spark` function will be triggered automatically if no installation is found. + +```{r, eval=FALSE} +install.spark() +``` + +If you already have Spark installed, you don't have to install again and can pass the `sparkHome` argument to `sparkR.session` to let SparkR know where the Spark installation is. + +```{r, eval=FALSE} +sparkR.session(sparkHome = "/HOME/spark") +``` + +### Spark Session {#SetupSparkSession} + + +In addition to `sparkHome`, many other options can be specified in `sparkR.session`. For a complete list, see [Starting up: SparkSession](http://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/sparkr.html#starting-up-sparksession) and [SparkR API doc](http://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/api/R/sparkR.session.html). + +In particular, the following Spark driver properties can be set in `sparkConfig`. + +Property Name | Property group | spark-submit equivalent +---------------- | ------------------ | ---------------------- +spark.driver.memory | Application Properties | --driver-memory +spark.driver.extraClassPath | Runtime Environment | --driver-class-path +spark.driver.extraJavaOptions | Runtime Environment | --driver-java-options +spark.driver.extraLibraryPath | Runtime Environment | --driver-library-path + +**For Windows users**: Due to different file prefixes across operating systems, to avoid the issue of potential wrong prefix, a current workaround is to specify `spark.sql.warehouse.dir` when starting the `SparkSession`. + +```{r, eval=FALSE} +spark_warehouse_path <- file.path(path.expand('~'), "spark-warehouse") +sparkR.session(spark.sql.warehouse.dir = spark_warehouse_path) +``` + + +#### Cluster Mode +SparkR can connect to remote Spark clusters. [Cluster Mode Overview](http://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/cluster-overview.html) is a good introduction to different Spark cluster modes. + +When connecting SparkR to a remote Spark cluster, make sure that the Spark version and Hadoop version on the machine match the corresponding versions on the cluster. Current SparkR package is compatible with +```{r, echo=FALSE, tidy = TRUE} +paste("Spark", packageVersion("SparkR")) +``` +It should be used both on the local computer and on the remote cluster. + +To connect, pass the URL of the master node to `sparkR.session`. A complete list can be seen in [Spark Master URLs](http://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/submitting-applications.html#master-urls). +For example, to connect to a local standalone Spark master, we can call + +```{r, eval=FALSE} +sparkR.session(master = "spark://local:7077") +``` + +For YARN cluster, SparkR supports the client mode with the master set as "yarn". +```{r, eval=FALSE} +sparkR.session(master = "yarn") +``` +Yarn cluster mode is not supported in the current version. + +## Data Import + +### Local Data Frame +The simplest way is to convert a local R data frame into a `SparkDataFrame`. Specifically we can use `as.DataFrame` or `createDataFrame` and pass in the local R data frame to create a `SparkDataFrame`. As an example, the following creates a `SparkDataFrame` based using the `faithful` dataset from R. +```{r} +df <- as.DataFrame(faithful) +head(df) +``` + +### Data Sources +SparkR supports operating on a variety of data sources through the `SparkDataFrame` interface. You can check the Spark SQL programming guide for more [specific options](https://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/sql-programming-guide.html#manually-specifying-options) that are available for the built-in data sources. + +The general method for creating `SparkDataFrame` from data sources is `read.df`. This method takes in the path for the file to load and the type of data source, and the currently active Spark Session will be used automatically. SparkR supports reading CSV, JSON and Parquet files natively and through Spark Packages you can find data source connectors for popular file formats like Avro. These packages can be added with `sparkPackages` parameter when initializing SparkSession using `sparkR.session'.` + +```{r, eval=FALSE} +sparkR.session(sparkPackages = "com.databricks:spark-avro_2.11:3.0.0") +``` + +We can see how to use data sources using an example CSV input file. For more information please refer to SparkR [read.df](https://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/api/R/read.df.html) API documentation. +```{r, eval=FALSE} +df <- read.df(csvPath, "csv", header = "true", inferSchema = "true", na.strings = "NA") +``` + +The data sources API natively supports JSON formatted input files. Note that the file that is used here is not a typical JSON file. Each line in the file must contain a separate, self-contained valid JSON object. As a consequence, a regular multi-line JSON file will most often fail. + +Let's take a look at the first two lines of the raw JSON file used here. + +```{r} +filePath <- paste0(sparkR.conf("spark.home"), + "/examples/src/main/resources/people.json") +readLines(filePath, n = 2L) +``` + +We use `read.df` to read that into a `SparkDataFrame`. + +```{r} +people <- read.df(filePath, "json") +count(people) +head(people) +``` + +SparkR automatically infers the schema from the JSON file. +```{r} +printSchema(people) +``` + +If we want to read multiple JSON files, `read.json` can be used. +```{r} +people <- read.json(paste0(Sys.getenv("SPARK_HOME"), + c("/examples/src/main/resources/people.json", + "/examples/src/main/resources/people.json"))) +count(people) +``` + +The data sources API can also be used to save out `SparkDataFrames` into multiple file formats. For example we can save the `SparkDataFrame` from the previous example to a Parquet file using `write.df`. +```{r, eval=FALSE} +write.df(people, path = "people.parquet", source = "parquet", mode = "overwrite") +``` + +### Hive Tables +You can also create SparkDataFrames from Hive tables. To do this we will need to create a SparkSession with Hive support which can access tables in the Hive MetaStore. Note that Spark should have been built with Hive support and more details can be found in the [SQL programming guide](https://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/sql-programming-guide.html). In SparkR, by default it will attempt to create a SparkSession with Hive support enabled (`enableHiveSupport = TRUE`). + +```{r, eval=FALSE} +sql("CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS src (key INT, value STRING)") + +txtPath <- paste0(sparkR.conf("spark.home"), "/examples/src/main/resources/kv1.txt") +sqlCMD <- sprintf("LOAD DATA LOCAL INPATH '%s' INTO TABLE src", txtPath) +sql(sqlCMD) + +results <- sql("FROM src SELECT key, value") + +# results is now a SparkDataFrame +head(results) +``` + + +## Data Processing + +**To dplyr users**: SparkR has similar interface as dplyr in data processing. However, some noticeable differences are worth mentioning in the first place. We use `df` to represent a `SparkDataFrame` and `col` to represent the name of column here. + +1. indicate columns. SparkR uses either a character string of the column name or a Column object constructed with `$` to indicate a column. For example, to select `col` in `df`, we can write `select(df, "col")` or `select(df, df$col)`. + +2. describe conditions. In SparkR, the Column object representation can be inserted into the condition directly, or we can use a character string to describe the condition, without referring to the `SparkDataFrame` used. For example, to select rows with value > 1, we can write `filter(df, df$col > 1)` or `filter(df, "col > 1")`. + +Here are more concrete examples. + +dplyr | SparkR +-------- | --------- +`select(mtcars, mpg, hp)` | `select(carsDF, "mpg", "hp")` +`filter(mtcars, mpg > 20, hp > 100)` | `filter(carsDF, carsDF$mpg > 20, carsDF$hp > 100)` + +Other differences will be mentioned in the specific methods. + +We use the `SparkDataFrame` `carsDF` created above. We can get basic information about the `SparkDataFrame`. +```{r} +carsDF +``` + +Print out the schema in tree format. +```{r} +printSchema(carsDF) +``` + +### SparkDataFrame Operations + +#### Selecting rows, columns + +SparkDataFrames support a number of functions to do structured data processing. Here we include some basic examples and a complete list can be found in the [API](https://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/api/R/index.html) docs: + +You can also pass in column name as strings. +```{r} +head(select(carsDF, "mpg")) +``` + +Filter the SparkDataFrame to only retain rows with mpg less than 20 miles/gallon. +```{r} +head(filter(carsDF, carsDF$mpg < 20)) +``` + +#### Grouping, Aggregation + +A common flow of grouping and aggregation is + +1. Use `groupBy` or `group_by` with respect to some grouping variables to create a `GroupedData` object + +2. Feed the `GroupedData` object to `agg` or `summarize` functions, with some provided aggregation functions to compute a number within each group. + +A number of widely used functions are supported to aggregate data after grouping, including `avg`, `countDistinct`, `count`, `first`, `kurtosis`, `last`, `max`, `mean`, `min`, `sd`, `skewness`, `stddev_pop`, `stddev_samp`, `sumDistinct`, `sum`, `var_pop`, `var_samp`, `var`. See the [API doc for `mean`](http://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/api/R/mean.html) and other `agg_funcs` linked there. + +For example we can compute a histogram of the number of cylinders in the `mtcars` dataset as shown below. + +```{r} +numCyl <- summarize(groupBy(carsDF, carsDF$cyl), count = n(carsDF$cyl)) +head(numCyl) +``` + +#### Operating on Columns + +SparkR also provides a number of functions that can directly applied to columns for data processing and during aggregation. The example below shows the use of basic arithmetic functions. + +```{r} +carsDF_km <- carsDF +carsDF_km$kmpg <- carsDF_km$mpg * 1.61 +head(select(carsDF_km, "model", "mpg", "kmpg")) +``` + + +### Window Functions +A window function is a variation of aggregation function. In simple words, + +* aggregation function: `n` to `1` mapping - returns a single value for a group of entries. Examples include `sum`, `count`, `max`. + +* window function: `n` to `n` mapping - returns one value for each entry in the group, but the value may depend on all the entries of the *group*. Examples include `rank`, `lead`, `lag`. + +Formally, the *group* mentioned above is called the *frame*. Every input row can have a unique frame associated with it and the output of the window function on that row is based on the rows confined in that frame. + +Window functions are often used in conjunction with the following functions: `windowPartitionBy`, `windowOrderBy`, `partitionBy`, `orderBy`, `over`. To illustrate this we next look at an example. + +We still use the `mtcars` dataset. The corresponding `SparkDataFrame` is `carsDF`. Suppose for each number of cylinders, we want to calculate the rank of each car in `mpg` within the group. +```{r} +carsSubDF <- select(carsDF, "model", "mpg", "cyl") +ws <- orderBy(windowPartitionBy("cyl"), "mpg") +carsRank <- withColumn(carsSubDF, "rank", over(rank(), ws)) +head(carsRank, n = 20L) +``` + +We explain in detail the above steps. + +* `windowPartitionBy` creates a window specification object `WindowSpec` that defines the partition. It controls which rows will be in the same partition as the given row. In this case, rows with the same value in `cyl` will be put in the same partition. `orderBy` further defines the ordering - the position a given row is in the partition. The resulting `WindowSpec` is returned as `ws`. + +More window specification methods include `rangeBetween`, which can define boundaries of the frame by value, and `rowsBetween`, which can define the boundaries by row indices. + +* `withColumn` appends a Column called `rank` to the `SparkDataFrame`. `over` returns a windowing column. The first argument is usually a Column returned by window function(s) such as `rank()`, `lead(carsDF$wt)`. That calculates the corresponding values according to the partitioned-and-ordered table. + +### User-Defined Function + +In SparkR, we support several kinds of user-defined functions (UDFs). + +#### Apply by Partition + +`dapply` can apply a function to each partition of a `SparkDataFrame`. The function to be applied to each partition of the `SparkDataFrame` should have only one parameter, a `data.frame` corresponding to a partition, and the output should be a `data.frame` as well. Schema specifies the row format of the resulting a `SparkDataFrame`. It must match to data types of returned value. See [here](#DataTypes) for mapping between R and Spark. + +We convert `mpg` to `kmpg` (kilometers per gallon). `carsSubDF` is a `SparkDataFrame` with a subset of `carsDF` columns. + +```{r} +carsSubDF <- select(carsDF, "model", "mpg") +schema <- structType(structField("model", "string"), structField("mpg", "double"), + structField("kmpg", "double")) +out <- dapply(carsSubDF, function(x) { x <- cbind(x, x$mpg * 1.61) }, schema) +head(collect(out)) +``` + +Like `dapply`, apply a function to each partition of a `SparkDataFrame` and collect the result back. The output of function should be a `data.frame`, but no schema is required in this case. Note that `dapplyCollect` can fail if the output of UDF run on all the partition cannot be pulled to the driver and fit in driver memory. + +```{r} +out <- dapplyCollect( + carsSubDF, + function(x) { + x <- cbind(x, "kmpg" = x$mpg * 1.61) + }) +head(out, 3) +``` + +#### Apply by Group +`gapply` can apply a function to each group of a `SparkDataFrame`. The function is to be applied to each group of the `SparkDataFrame` and should have only two parameters: grouping key and R `data.frame` corresponding to that key. The groups are chosen from `SparkDataFrames` column(s). The output of function should be a `data.frame`. Schema specifies the row format of the resulting `SparkDataFrame`. It must represent R function’s output schema on the basis of Spark data types. The column names of the returned `data.frame` are set by user. See [here](#DataTypes) for mapping between R and Spark. + +```{r} +schema <- structType(structField("cyl", "double"), structField("max_mpg", "double")) +result <- gapply( + carsDF, + "cyl", + function(key, x) { + y <- data.frame(key, max(x$mpg)) + }, + schema) +head(arrange(result, "max_mpg", decreasing = TRUE)) +``` + +Like gapply, `gapplyCollect` applies a function to each partition of a `SparkDataFrame` and collect the result back to R `data.frame`. The output of the function should be a `data.frame` but no schema is required in this case. Note that `gapplyCollect` can fail if the output of UDF run on all the partition cannot be pulled to the driver and fit in driver memory. + +```{r} +result <- gapplyCollect( + carsDF, + "cyl", + function(key, x) { + y <- data.frame(key, max(x$mpg)) + colnames(y) <- c("cyl", "max_mpg") + y + }) +head(result[order(result$max_mpg, decreasing = TRUE), ]) +``` + +#### Distribute Local Functions + +Similar to `lapply` in native R, `spark.lapply` runs a function over a list of elements and distributes the computations with Spark. `spark.lapply` works in a manner that is similar to `doParallel` or `lapply` to elements of a list. The results of all the computations should fit in a single machine. If that is not the case you can do something like `df <- createDataFrame(list)` and then use `dapply`. + +We use `svm` in package `e1071` as an example. We use all default settings except for varying costs of constraints violation. `spark.lapply` can train those different models in parallel. + +```{r} +costs <- exp(seq(from = log(1), to = log(1000), length.out = 5)) +train <- function(cost) { + stopifnot(requireNamespace("e1071", quietly = TRUE)) + model <- e1071::svm(Species ~ ., data = iris, cost = cost) + summary(model) +} +``` + +Return a list of model's summaries. +```{r} +model.summaries <- spark.lapply(costs, train) +``` + +```{r} +class(model.summaries) +``` + + +To avoid lengthy display, we only present the result of the second fitted model. You are free to inspect other models as well. +```{r} +print(model.summaries[[2]]) +``` + + +### SQL Queries +A `SparkDataFrame` can also be registered as a temporary view in Spark SQL and that allows you to run SQL queries over its data. The sql function enables applications to run SQL queries programmatically and returns the result as a `SparkDataFrame`. + +```{r} +people <- read.df(paste0(sparkR.conf("spark.home"), + "/examples/src/main/resources/people.json"), "json") +``` + +Register this SparkDataFrame as a temporary view. + +```{r} +createOrReplaceTempView(people, "people") +``` + +SQL statements can be run by using the sql method. +```{r} +teenagers <- sql("SELECT name FROM people WHERE age >= 13 AND age <= 19") +head(teenagers) +``` + + +## Machine Learning + +SparkR supports the following machine learning models and algorithms. + +* Generalized Linear Model (GLM) + +* Naive Bayes Model + +* $k$-means Clustering + +* Accelerated Failure Time (AFT) Survival Model + +* Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) + +* Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) + +* Multilayer Perceptron Model + +* Collaborative Filtering with Alternating Least Squares (ALS) + +* Isotonic Regression Model + +More will be added in the future. + +### R Formula + +For most above, SparkR supports **R formula operators**, including `~`, `.`, `:`, `+` and `-` for model fitting. This makes it a similar experience as using R functions. + +### Training and Test Sets + +We can easily split `SparkDataFrame` into random training and test sets by the `randomSplit` function. It returns a list of split `SparkDataFrames` with provided `weights`. We use `carsDF` as an example and want to have about $70%$ training data and $30%$ test data. +```{r} +splitDF_list <- randomSplit(carsDF, c(0.7, 0.3), seed = 0) +carsDF_train <- splitDF_list[[1]] +carsDF_test <- splitDF_list[[2]] +``` + +```{r} +count(carsDF_train) +head(carsDF_train) +``` + +```{r} +count(carsDF_test) +head(carsDF_test) +``` + + +### Models and Algorithms + +#### Generalized Linear Model + +The main function is `spark.glm`. The following families and link functions are supported. The default is gaussian. + +Family | Link Function +------ | --------- +gaussian | identity, log, inverse +binomial | logit, probit, cloglog (complementary log-log) +poisson | log, identity, sqrt +gamma | inverse, identity, log + +There are three ways to specify the `family` argument. + +* Family name as a character string, e.g. `family = "gaussian"`. + +* Family function, e.g. `family = binomial`. + +* Result returned by a family function, e.g. `family = poisson(link = log)` + +For more information regarding the families and their link functions, see the Wikipedia page [Generalized Linear Model](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generalized_linear_model). + +We use the `mtcars` dataset as an illustration. The corresponding `SparkDataFrame` is `carsDF`. After fitting the model, we print out a summary and see the fitted values by making predictions on the original dataset. We can also pass into a new `SparkDataFrame` of same schema to predict on new data. + +```{r} +gaussianGLM <- spark.glm(carsDF, mpg ~ wt + hp) +summary(gaussianGLM) +``` +When doing prediction, a new column called `prediction` will be appended. Let's look at only a subset of columns here. +```{r} +gaussianFitted <- predict(gaussianGLM, carsDF) +head(select(gaussianFitted, "model", "prediction", "mpg", "wt", "hp")) +``` + +#### Naive Bayes Model + +Naive Bayes model assumes independence among the features. `spark.naiveBayes` fits a [Bernoulli naive Bayes model](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naive_Bayes_classifier#Bernoulli_naive_Bayes) against a SparkDataFrame. The data should be all categorical. These models are often used for document classification. + +```{r} +titanic <- as.data.frame(Titanic) +titanicDF <- createDataFrame(titanic[titanic$Freq > 0, -5]) +naiveBayesModel <- spark.naiveBayes(titanicDF, Survived ~ Class + Sex + Age) +summary(naiveBayesModel) +naiveBayesPrediction <- predict(naiveBayesModel, titanicDF) +head(select(naiveBayesPrediction, "Class", "Sex", "Age", "Survived", "prediction")) +``` + +#### k-Means Clustering + +`spark.kmeans` fits a $k$-means clustering model against a `SparkDataFrame`. As an unsupervised learning method, we don't need a response variable. Hence, the left hand side of the R formula should be left blank. The clustering is based only on the variables on the right hand side. + +```{r} +kmeansModel <- spark.kmeans(carsDF, ~ mpg + hp + wt, k = 3) +summary(kmeansModel) +kmeansPredictions <- predict(kmeansModel, carsDF) +head(select(kmeansPredictions, "model", "mpg", "hp", "wt", "prediction"), n = 20L) +``` + +#### AFT Survival Model +Survival analysis studies the expected duration of time until an event happens, and often the relationship with risk factors or treatment taken on the subject. In contrast to standard regression analysis, survival modeling has to deal with special characteristics in the data including non-negative survival time and censoring. + +Accelerated Failure Time (AFT) model is a parametric survival model for censored data that assumes the effect of a covariate is to accelerate or decelerate the life course of an event by some constant. For more information, refer to the Wikipedia page [AFT Model](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accelerated_failure_time_model) and the references there. Different from a [Proportional Hazards Model](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proportional_hazards_model) designed for the same purpose, the AFT model is easier to parallelize because each instance contributes to the objective function independently. +```{r} +library(survival) +ovarianDF <- createDataFrame(ovarian) +aftModel <- spark.survreg(ovarianDF, Surv(futime, fustat) ~ ecog_ps + rx) +summary(aftModel) +aftPredictions <- predict(aftModel, ovarianDF) +head(aftPredictions) +``` + +#### Gaussian Mixture Model + +(Coming in 2.1.0) + +`spark.gaussianMixture` fits multivariate [Gaussian Mixture Model](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixture_model#Multivariate_Gaussian_mixture_model) (GMM) against a `SparkDataFrame`. [Expectation-Maximization](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expectation%E2%80%93maximization_algorithm) (EM) is used to approximate the maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) of the model. + +We use a simulated example to demostrate the usage. +```{r} +X1 <- data.frame(V1 = rnorm(4), V2 = rnorm(4)) +X2 <- data.frame(V1 = rnorm(6, 3), V2 = rnorm(6, 4)) +data <- rbind(X1, X2) +df <- createDataFrame(data) +gmmModel <- spark.gaussianMixture(df, ~ V1 + V2, k = 2) +summary(gmmModel) +gmmFitted <- predict(gmmModel, df) +head(select(gmmFitted, "V1", "V2", "prediction")) +``` + + +#### Latent Dirichlet Allocation + +(Coming in 2.1.0) + +`spark.lda` fits a [Latent Dirichlet Allocation](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latent_Dirichlet_allocation) model on a `SparkDataFrame`. It is often used in topic modeling in which topics are inferred from a collection of text documents. LDA can be thought of as a clustering algorithm as follows: + +* Topics correspond to cluster centers, and documents correspond to examples (rows) in a dataset. + +* Topics and documents both exist in a feature space, where feature vectors are vectors of word counts (bag of words). + +* Rather than estimating a clustering using a traditional distance, LDA uses a function based on a statistical model of how text documents are generated. + +To use LDA, we need to specify a `features` column in `data` where each entry represents a document. There are two type options for the column: + +* character string: This can be a string of the whole document. It will be parsed automatically. Additional stop words can be added in `customizedStopWords`. + +* libSVM: Each entry is a collection of words and will be processed directly. + +There are several parameters LDA takes for fitting the model. + +* `k`: number of topics (default 10). + +* `maxIter`: maximum iterations (default 20). + +* `optimizer`: optimizer to train an LDA model, "online" (default) uses [online variational inference](https://www.cs.princeton.edu/~blei/papers/HoffmanBleiBach2010b.pdf). "em" uses [expectation-maximization](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expectation%E2%80%93maximization_algorithm). + +* `subsamplingRate`: For `optimizer = "online"`. Fraction of the corpus to be sampled and used in each iteration of mini-batch gradient descent, in range (0, 1] (default 0.05). + +* `topicConcentration`: concentration parameter (commonly named beta or eta) for the prior placed on topic distributions over terms, default -1 to set automatically on the Spark side. Use `summary` to retrieve the effective topicConcentration. Only 1-size numeric is accepted. + +* `docConcentration`: concentration parameter (commonly named alpha) for the prior placed on documents distributions over topics (theta), default -1 to set automatically on the Spark side. Use `summary` to retrieve the effective docConcentration. Only 1-size or k-size numeric is accepted. + +* `maxVocabSize`: maximum vocabulary size, default 1 << 18. + +Two more functions are provided for the fitted model. + +* `spark.posterior` returns a `SparkDataFrame` containing a column of posterior probabilities vectors named "topicDistribution". + +* `spark.perplexity` returns the log perplexity of given `SparkDataFrame`, or the log perplexity of the training data if missing argument `data`. + +For more information, see the help document `?spark.lda`. + +Let's look an artificial example. +```{r} +corpus <- data.frame(features = c( + "1 2 6 0 2 3 1 1 0 0 3", + "1 3 0 1 3 0 0 2 0 0 1", + "1 4 1 0 0 4 9 0 1 2 0", + "2 1 0 3 0 0 5 0 2 3 9", + "3 1 1 9 3 0 2 0 0 1 3", + "4 2 0 3 4 5 1 1 1 4 0", + "2 1 0 3 0 0 5 0 2 2 9", + "1 1 1 9 2 1 2 0 0 1 3", + "4 4 0 3 4 2 1 3 0 0 0", + "2 8 2 0 3 0 2 0 2 7 2", + "1 1 1 9 0 2 2 0 0 3 3", + "4 1 0 0 4 5 1 3 0 1 0")) +corpusDF <- createDataFrame(corpus) +model <- spark.lda(data = corpusDF, k = 5, optimizer = "em") +summary(model) +``` + +```{r} +posterior <- spark.posterior(model, corpusDF) +head(posterior) +``` + +```{r} +perplexity <- spark.perplexity(model, corpusDF) +perplexity +``` + + +#### Multilayer Perceptron + +(Coming in 2.1.0) + +Multilayer perceptron classifier (MLPC) is a classifier based on the [feedforward artificial neural network](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feedforward_neural_network). MLPC consists of multiple layers of nodes. Each layer is fully connected to the next layer in the network. Nodes in the input layer represent the input data. All other nodes map inputs to outputs by a linear combination of the inputs with the node’s weights $w$ and bias $b$ and applying an activation function. This can be written in matrix form for MLPC with $K+1$ layers as follows: +$$ +y(x)=f_K(\ldots f_2(w_2^T f_1(w_1^T x + b_1) + b_2) \ldots + b_K). +$$ + +Nodes in intermediate layers use sigmoid (logistic) function: +$$ +f(z_i) = \frac{1}{1+e^{-z_i}}. +$$ + +Nodes in the output layer use softmax function: +$$ +f(z_i) = \frac{e^{z_i}}{\sum_{k=1}^N e^{z_k}}. +$$ + +The number of nodes $N$ in the output layer corresponds to the number of classes. + +MLPC employs backpropagation for learning the model. We use the logistic loss function for optimization and L-BFGS as an optimization routine. + +`spark.mlp` requires at least two columns in `data`: one named `"label"` and the other one `"features"`. The `"features"` column should be in libSVM-format. According to the description above, there are several additional parameters that can be set: + +* `layers`: integer vector containing the number of nodes for each layer. + +* `solver`: solver parameter, supported options: `"gd"` (minibatch gradient descent) or `"l-bfgs"`. + +* `maxIter`: maximum iteration number. + +* `tol`: convergence tolerance of iterations. + +* `stepSize`: step size for `"gd"`. + +* `seed`: seed parameter for weights initialization. + +#### Collaborative Filtering + +(Coming in 2.1.0) + +`spark.als` learns latent factors in [collaborative filtering](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recommender_system#Collaborative_filtering) via [alternating least squares](http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1608614). + +There are multiple options that can be configured in `spark.als`, including `rank`, `reg`, `nonnegative`. For a complete list, refer to the help file. + +```{r} +ratings <- list(list(0, 0, 4.0), list(0, 1, 2.0), list(1, 1, 3.0), list(1, 2, 4.0), + list(2, 1, 1.0), list(2, 2, 5.0)) +df <- createDataFrame(ratings, c("user", "item", "rating")) +model <- spark.als(df, "rating", "user", "item", rank = 10, reg = 0.1, nonnegative = TRUE) +``` + +Extract latent factors. +```{r} +stats <- summary(model) +userFactors <- stats$userFactors +itemFactors <- stats$itemFactors +head(userFactors) +head(itemFactors) +``` + +Make predictions. + +```{r} +predicted <- predict(model, df) +head(predicted) +``` + +#### Isotonic Regression Model + +(Coming in 2.1.0) + +`spark.isoreg` fits an [Isotonic Regression](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotonic_regression) model against a `SparkDataFrame`. It solves a weighted univariate a regression problem under a complete order constraint. Specifically, given a set of real observed responses $y_1, \ldots, y_n$, corresponding real features $x_1, \ldots, x_n$, and optionally positive weights $w_1, \ldots, w_n$, we want to find a monotone (piecewise linear) function $f$ to minimize +$$ +\ell(f) = \sum_{i=1}^n w_i (y_i - f(x_i))^2. +$$ + +There are a few more arguments that may be useful. + +* `weightCol`: a character string specifying the weight column. + +* `isotonic`: logical value indicating whether the output sequence should be isotonic/increasing (`TRUE`) or antitonic/decreasing (`FALSE`). + +* `featureIndex`: the index of the feature on the right hand side of the formula if it is a vector column (default: 0), no effect otherwise. + +We use an artificial example to show the use. + +```{r} +y <- c(3.0, 6.0, 8.0, 5.0, 7.0) +x <- c(1.0, 2.0, 3.5, 3.0, 4.0) +w <- rep(1.0, 5) +data <- data.frame(y = y, x = x, w = w) +df <- createDataFrame(data) +isoregModel <- spark.isoreg(df, y ~ x, weightCol = "w") +isoregFitted <- predict(isoregModel, df) +head(select(isoregFitted, "x", "y", "prediction")) +``` + +In the prediction stage, based on the fitted monotone piecewise function, the rules are: + +* If the prediction input exactly matches a training feature then associated prediction is returned. In case there are multiple predictions with the same feature then one of them is returned. Which one is undefined. + +* If the prediction input is lower or higher than all training features then prediction with lowest or highest feature is returned respectively. In case there are multiple predictions with the same feature then the lowest or highest is returned respectively. + +* If the prediction input falls between two training features then prediction is treated as piecewise linear function and interpolated value is calculated from the predictions of the two closest features. In case there are multiple values with the same feature then the same rules as in previous point are used. + +For example, when the input is $3.2$, the two closest feature values are $3.0$ and $3.5$, then predicted value would be a linear interpolation between the predicted values at $3.0$ and $3.5$. + +```{r} +newDF <- createDataFrame(data.frame(x = c(1.5, 3.2))) +head(predict(isoregModel, newDF)) +``` + +#### What's More? +We also expect Decision Tree, Random Forest, Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test coming in the next version 2.1.0. + +### Model Persistence +The following example shows how to save/load an ML model by SparkR. +```{r} +irisDF <- suppressWarnings(createDataFrame(iris)) +gaussianGLM <- spark.glm(irisDF, Sepal_Length ~ Sepal_Width + Species, family = "gaussian") + +# Save and then load a fitted MLlib model +modelPath <- tempfile(pattern = "ml", fileext = ".tmp") +write.ml(gaussianGLM, modelPath) +gaussianGLM2 <- read.ml(modelPath) + +# Check model summary +summary(gaussianGLM2) + +# Check model prediction +gaussianPredictions <- predict(gaussianGLM2, irisDF) +head(gaussianPredictions) + +unlink(modelPath) +``` + + +## Advanced Topics + +### SparkR Object Classes + +There are three main object classes in SparkR you may be working with. + +* `SparkDataFrame`: the central component of SparkR. It is an S4 class representing distributed collection of data organized into named columns, which is conceptually equivalent to a table in a relational database or a data frame in R. It has two slots `sdf` and `env`. + + `sdf` stores a reference to the corresponding Spark Dataset in the Spark JVM backend. + + `env` saves the meta-information of the object such as `isCached`. + +It can be created by data import methods or by transforming an existing `SparkDataFrame`. We can manipulate `SparkDataFrame` by numerous data processing functions and feed that into machine learning algorithms. + +* `Column`: an S4 class representing column of `SparkDataFrame`. The slot `jc` saves a reference to the corresponding Column object in the Spark JVM backend. + +It can be obtained from a `SparkDataFrame` by `$` operator, `df$col`. More often, it is used together with other functions, for example, with `select` to select particular columns, with `filter` and constructed conditions to select rows, with aggregation functions to compute aggregate statistics for each group. + +* `GroupedData`: an S4 class representing grouped data created by `groupBy` or by transforming other `GroupedData`. Its `sgd` slot saves a reference to a RelationalGroupedDataset object in the backend. + +This is often an intermediate object with group information and followed up by aggregation operations. + +### Architecture + +A complete description of architecture can be seen in reference, in particular the paper *SparkR: Scaling R Programs with Spark*. + +Under the hood of SparkR is Spark SQL engine. This avoids the overheads of running interpreted R code, and the optimized SQL execution engine in Spark uses structural information about data and computation flow to perform a bunch of optimizations to speed up the computation. + +The main method calls of actual computation happen in the Spark JVM of the driver. We have a socket-based SparkR API that allows us to invoke functions on the JVM from R. We use a SparkR JVM backend that listens on a Netty-based socket server. + +Two kinds of RPCs are supported in the SparkR JVM backend: method invocation and creating new objects. Method invocation can be done in two ways. + +* `sparkR.invokeJMethod` takes a reference to an existing Java object and a list of arguments to be passed on to the method. + +* `sparkR.invokeJStatic` takes a class name for static method and a list of arguments to be passed on to the method. + +The arguments are serialized using our custom wire format which is then deserialized on the JVM side. We then use Java reflection to invoke the appropriate method. + +To create objects, `sparkR.newJObject` is used and then similarly the appropriate constructor is invoked with provided arguments. + +Finally, we use a new R class `jobj` that refers to a Java object existing in the backend. These references are tracked on the Java side and are automatically garbage collected when they go out of scope on the R side. + +## Appendix + +### R and Spark Data Types {#DataTypes} + +R | Spark +----------- | ------------- +byte | byte +integer | integer +float | float +double | double +numeric | double +character | string +string | string +binary | binary +raw | binary +logical | boolean +POSIXct | timestamp +POSIXlt | timestamp +Date | date +array | array +list | array +env | map + +## References + +* [Spark Cluster Mode Overview](http://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/cluster-overview.html) + +* [Submitting Spark Applications](http://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/submitting-applications.html) + +* [Machine Learning Library Guide (MLlib)](http://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/ml-guide.html) + +* [SparkR: Scaling R Programs with Spark](https://people.csail.mit.edu/matei/papers/2016/sigmod_sparkr.pdf), Shivaram Venkataraman, Zongheng Yang, Davies Liu, Eric Liang, Hossein Falaki, Xiangrui Meng, Reynold Xin, Ali Ghodsi, Michael Franklin, Ion Stoica, and Matei Zaharia. SIGMOD 2016. June 2016. + +```{r, echo=FALSE} +sparkR.session.stop() +``` diff --git a/common/network-common/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/network/util/TransportConf.java b/common/network-common/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/network/util/TransportConf.java index 0efc400aa388c..7d5baa9a9c8f8 100644 --- a/common/network-common/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/network/util/TransportConf.java +++ b/common/network-common/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/network/util/TransportConf.java @@ -23,6 +23,11 @@ * A central location that tracks all the settings we expose to users. */ public class TransportConf { + + static { + // Set this due to Netty PR #5661 for Netty 4.0.37+ to work + System.setProperty("io.netty.maxDirectMemory", "0"); + } private final String SPARK_NETWORK_IO_MODE_KEY; private final String SPARK_NETWORK_IO_PREFERDIRECTBUFS_KEY; diff --git a/common/network-shuffle/src/test/resources/log4j.properties b/common/network-shuffle/src/test/resources/log4j.properties new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..e73978908b683 --- /dev/null +++ b/common/network-shuffle/src/test/resources/log4j.properties @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +# +# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more +# contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with +# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. +# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 +# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with +# the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. +# + +# Set everything to be logged to the file target/unit-tests.log +log4j.rootCategory=DEBUG, file +log4j.appender.file=org.apache.log4j.FileAppender +log4j.appender.file.append=true +log4j.appender.file.file=target/unit-tests.log +log4j.appender.file.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout +log4j.appender.file.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{yy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss.SSS} %t %p %c{1}: %m%n diff --git a/core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/shuffle/sort/BypassMergeSortShuffleWriter.java b/core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/shuffle/sort/BypassMergeSortShuffleWriter.java index 0fcc56d50ae6a..4a15559e55cbd 100644 --- a/core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/shuffle/sort/BypassMergeSortShuffleWriter.java +++ b/core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/shuffle/sort/BypassMergeSortShuffleWriter.java @@ -160,8 +160,14 @@ public void write(Iterator> records) throws IOException { File output = shuffleBlockResolver.getDataFile(shuffleId, mapId); File tmp = Utils.tempFileWith(output); - partitionLengths = writePartitionedFile(tmp); - shuffleBlockResolver.writeIndexFileAndCommit(shuffleId, mapId, partitionLengths, tmp); + try { + partitionLengths = writePartitionedFile(tmp); + shuffleBlockResolver.writeIndexFileAndCommit(shuffleId, mapId, partitionLengths, tmp); + } finally { + if (tmp.exists() && !tmp.delete()) { + logger.error("Error while deleting temp file {}", tmp.getAbsolutePath()); + } + } mapStatus = MapStatus$.MODULE$.apply(blockManager.shuffleServerId(), partitionLengths); } diff --git a/core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/shuffle/sort/UnsafeShuffleWriter.java b/core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/shuffle/sort/UnsafeShuffleWriter.java index 63d376b44fb11..f235c434be7b1 100644 --- a/core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/shuffle/sort/UnsafeShuffleWriter.java +++ b/core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/shuffle/sort/UnsafeShuffleWriter.java @@ -210,15 +210,21 @@ void closeAndWriteOutput() throws IOException { final File output = shuffleBlockResolver.getDataFile(shuffleId, mapId); final File tmp = Utils.tempFileWith(output); try { - partitionLengths = mergeSpills(spills, tmp); - } finally { - for (SpillInfo spill : spills) { - if (spill.file.exists() && ! spill.file.delete()) { - logger.error("Error while deleting spill file {}", spill.file.getPath()); + try { + partitionLengths = mergeSpills(spills, tmp); + } finally { + for (SpillInfo spill : spills) { + if (spill.file.exists() && ! spill.file.delete()) { + logger.error("Error while deleting spill file {}", spill.file.getPath()); + } } } + shuffleBlockResolver.writeIndexFileAndCommit(shuffleId, mapId, partitionLengths, tmp); + } finally { + if (tmp.exists() && !tmp.delete()) { + logger.error("Error while deleting temp file {}", tmp.getAbsolutePath()); + } } - shuffleBlockResolver.writeIndexFileAndCommit(shuffleId, mapId, partitionLengths, tmp); mapStatus = MapStatus$.MODULE$.apply(blockManager.shuffleServerId(), partitionLengths); } diff --git a/core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/util/collection/unsafe/sort/PrefixComparators.java b/core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/util/collection/unsafe/sort/PrefixComparators.java index c44630fbbc2f0..116c84943e855 100644 --- a/core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/util/collection/unsafe/sort/PrefixComparators.java +++ b/core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/util/collection/unsafe/sort/PrefixComparators.java @@ -29,12 +29,23 @@ private PrefixComparators() {} public static final PrefixComparator STRING = new UnsignedPrefixComparator(); public static final PrefixComparator STRING_DESC = new UnsignedPrefixComparatorDesc(); + public static final PrefixComparator STRING_NULLS_LAST = new UnsignedPrefixComparatorNullsLast(); + public static final PrefixComparator STRING_DESC_NULLS_FIRST = new UnsignedPrefixComparatorDescNullsFirst(); + public static final PrefixComparator BINARY = new UnsignedPrefixComparator(); public static final PrefixComparator BINARY_DESC = new UnsignedPrefixComparatorDesc(); + public static final PrefixComparator BINARY_NULLS_LAST = new UnsignedPrefixComparatorNullsLast(); + public static final PrefixComparator BINARY_DESC_NULLS_FIRST = new UnsignedPrefixComparatorDescNullsFirst(); + public static final PrefixComparator LONG = new SignedPrefixComparator(); public static final PrefixComparator LONG_DESC = new SignedPrefixComparatorDesc(); + public static final PrefixComparator LONG_NULLS_LAST = new SignedPrefixComparatorNullsLast(); + public static final PrefixComparator LONG_DESC_NULLS_FIRST = new SignedPrefixComparatorDescNullsFirst(); + public static final PrefixComparator DOUBLE = new UnsignedPrefixComparator(); public static final PrefixComparator DOUBLE_DESC = new UnsignedPrefixComparatorDesc(); + public static final PrefixComparator DOUBLE_NULLS_LAST = new UnsignedPrefixComparatorNullsLast(); + public static final PrefixComparator DOUBLE_DESC_NULLS_FIRST = new UnsignedPrefixComparatorDescNullsFirst(); public static final class StringPrefixComparator { public static long computePrefix(UTF8String value) { @@ -74,6 +85,9 @@ public abstract static class RadixSortSupport extends PrefixComparator { /** @return Whether the sort should take into account the sign bit. */ public abstract boolean sortSigned(); + + /** @return Whether the sort should put nulls first or last. */ + public abstract boolean nullsFirst(); } // @@ -83,16 +97,34 @@ public abstract static class RadixSortSupport extends PrefixComparator { public static final class UnsignedPrefixComparator extends RadixSortSupport { @Override public boolean sortDescending() { return false; } @Override public boolean sortSigned() { return false; } - @Override + @Override public boolean nullsFirst() { return true; } + public int compare(long aPrefix, long bPrefix) { + return UnsignedLongs.compare(aPrefix, bPrefix); + } + } + + public static final class UnsignedPrefixComparatorNullsLast extends RadixSortSupport { + @Override public boolean sortDescending() { return false; } + @Override public boolean sortSigned() { return false; } + @Override public boolean nullsFirst() { return false; } public int compare(long aPrefix, long bPrefix) { return UnsignedLongs.compare(aPrefix, bPrefix); } } + public static final class UnsignedPrefixComparatorDescNullsFirst extends RadixSortSupport { + @Override public boolean sortDescending() { return true; } + @Override public boolean sortSigned() { return false; } + @Override public boolean nullsFirst() { return true; } + public int compare(long bPrefix, long aPrefix) { + return UnsignedLongs.compare(aPrefix, bPrefix); + } + } + public static final class UnsignedPrefixComparatorDesc extends RadixSortSupport { @Override public boolean sortDescending() { return true; } @Override public boolean sortSigned() { return false; } - @Override + @Override public boolean nullsFirst() { return false; } public int compare(long bPrefix, long aPrefix) { return UnsignedLongs.compare(aPrefix, bPrefix); } @@ -101,16 +133,34 @@ public int compare(long bPrefix, long aPrefix) { public static final class SignedPrefixComparator extends RadixSortSupport { @Override public boolean sortDescending() { return false; } @Override public boolean sortSigned() { return true; } - @Override + @Override public boolean nullsFirst() { return true; } + public int compare(long a, long b) { + return (a < b) ? -1 : (a > b) ? 1 : 0; + } + } + + public static final class SignedPrefixComparatorNullsLast extends RadixSortSupport { + @Override public boolean sortDescending() { return false; } + @Override public boolean sortSigned() { return true; } + @Override public boolean nullsFirst() { return false; } public int compare(long a, long b) { return (a < b) ? -1 : (a > b) ? 1 : 0; } } + public static final class SignedPrefixComparatorDescNullsFirst extends RadixSortSupport { + @Override public boolean sortDescending() { return true; } + @Override public boolean sortSigned() { return true; } + @Override public boolean nullsFirst() { return true; } + public int compare(long b, long a) { + return (a < b) ? -1 : (a > b) ? 1 : 0; + } + } + public static final class SignedPrefixComparatorDesc extends RadixSortSupport { @Override public boolean sortDescending() { return true; } @Override public boolean sortSigned() { return true; } - @Override + @Override public boolean nullsFirst() { return false; } public int compare(long b, long a) { return (a < b) ? -1 : (a > b) ? 1 : 0; } diff --git a/core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/util/collection/unsafe/sort/UnsafeInMemorySorter.java b/core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/util/collection/unsafe/sort/UnsafeInMemorySorter.java index 30d0f3006a04e..3b1ece4373f49 100644 --- a/core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/util/collection/unsafe/sort/UnsafeInMemorySorter.java +++ b/core/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/util/collection/unsafe/sort/UnsafeInMemorySorter.java @@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ public boolean hasNext() { public void loadNext() { // This pointer points to a 4-byte record length, followed by the record's bytes final long recordPointer = array.get(offset + position); - currentPageNumber = memoryManager.decodePageNumber(recordPointer); + currentPageNumber = TaskMemoryManager.decodePageNumber(recordPointer); baseObject = memoryManager.getPage(recordPointer); baseOffset = memoryManager.getOffsetInPage(recordPointer) + 4; // Skip over record length recordLength = Platform.getInt(baseObject, baseOffset - 4); @@ -333,17 +333,18 @@ public UnsafeSorterIterator getSortedIterator() { if (nullBoundaryPos > 0) { assert radixSortSupport != null : "Nulls are only stored separately with radix sort"; LinkedList queue = new LinkedList<>(); - if (radixSortSupport.sortDescending()) { - // Nulls are smaller than non-nulls - queue.add(new SortedIterator((pos - nullBoundaryPos) / 2, offset)); + + // The null order is either LAST or FIRST, regardless of sorting direction (ASC|DESC) + if (radixSortSupport.nullsFirst()) { queue.add(new SortedIterator(nullBoundaryPos / 2, 0)); + queue.add(new SortedIterator((pos - nullBoundaryPos) / 2, offset)); } else { - queue.add(new SortedIterator(nullBoundaryPos / 2, 0)); queue.add(new SortedIterator((pos - nullBoundaryPos) / 2, offset)); + queue.add(new SortedIterator(nullBoundaryPos / 2, 0)); } return new UnsafeExternalSorter.ChainedIterator(queue); } else { return new SortedIterator(pos / 2, offset); } } -} +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/HeartbeatReceiver.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/HeartbeatReceiver.scala index c3764ac671afb..5242ab6f55235 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/HeartbeatReceiver.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/HeartbeatReceiver.scala @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ import org.apache.spark.util._ * A heartbeat from executors to the driver. This is a shared message used by several internal * components to convey liveness or execution information for in-progress tasks. It will also * expire the hosts that have not heartbeated for more than spark.network.timeout. + * spark.executor.heartbeatInterval should be significantly less than spark.network.timeout. */ private[spark] case class Heartbeat( executorId: String, diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/Partitioner.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/Partitioner.scala index 98c3abe93b553..93dfbc0e6ed65 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/Partitioner.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/Partitioner.scala @@ -55,14 +55,16 @@ object Partitioner { * We use two method parameters (rdd, others) to enforce callers passing at least 1 RDD. */ def defaultPartitioner(rdd: RDD[_], others: RDD[_]*): Partitioner = { - val bySize = (Seq(rdd) ++ others).sortBy(_.partitions.length).reverse - for (r <- bySize if r.partitioner.isDefined && r.partitioner.get.numPartitions > 0) { - return r.partitioner.get - } - if (rdd.context.conf.contains("spark.default.parallelism")) { - new HashPartitioner(rdd.context.defaultParallelism) + val rdds = (Seq(rdd) ++ others) + val hasPartitioner = rdds.filter(_.partitioner.exists(_.numPartitions > 0)) + if (hasPartitioner.nonEmpty) { + hasPartitioner.maxBy(_.partitions.length).partitioner.get } else { - new HashPartitioner(bySize.head.partitions.length) + if (rdd.context.conf.contains("spark.default.parallelism")) { + new HashPartitioner(rdd.context.defaultParallelism) + } else { + new HashPartitioner(rdds.map(_.partitions.length).max) + } } } } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/SparkContext.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/SparkContext.scala index e32e4aa5b8312..35b6334832393 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/SparkContext.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/SparkContext.scala @@ -795,7 +795,7 @@ class SparkContext(config: SparkConf) extends Logging with ExecutorAllocationCli def makeRDD[T: ClassTag](seq: Seq[(T, Seq[String])]): RDD[T] = withScope { assertNotStopped() val indexToPrefs = seq.zipWithIndex.map(t => (t._2, t._1._2)).toMap - new ParallelCollectionRDD[T](this, seq.map(_._1), seq.size, indexToPrefs) + new ParallelCollectionRDD[T](this, seq.map(_._1), math.max(seq.size, 1), indexToPrefs) } /** diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/master/ui/ApplicationPage.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/master/ui/ApplicationPage.scala index 17c521cbf983f..18cff3125d6b4 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/master/ui/ApplicationPage.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/deploy/master/ui/ApplicationPage.scala @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ import scala.xml.Node import org.apache.spark.deploy.DeployMessages.{MasterStateResponse, RequestMasterState} import org.apache.spark.deploy.ExecutorState import org.apache.spark.deploy.master.ExecutorDesc -import org.apache.spark.ui.{UIUtils, WebUIPage} +import org.apache.spark.ui.{ToolTips, UIUtils, WebUIPage} import org.apache.spark.util.Utils private[ui] class ApplicationPage(parent: MasterWebUI) extends WebUIPage("app") { @@ -69,6 +69,16 @@ private[ui] class ApplicationPage(parent: MasterWebUI) extends WebUIPage("app") } } +
  • + + Executor Limit: + { + if (app.executorLimit == Int.MaxValue) "Unlimited" else app.executorLimit + } + ({app.executors.size} granted) + +
  • Executor Memory: {Utils.megabytesToString(app.desc.memoryPerExecutorMB)} diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/executor/CoarseGrainedExecutorBackend.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/executor/CoarseGrainedExecutorBackend.scala index 391b97d73e026..7eec4ae64f296 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/executor/CoarseGrainedExecutorBackend.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/executor/CoarseGrainedExecutorBackend.scala @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ import org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkHadoopUtil import org.apache.spark.deploy.worker.WorkerWatcher import org.apache.spark.internal.Logging import org.apache.spark.rpc._ -import org.apache.spark.scheduler.TaskDescription +import org.apache.spark.scheduler.{ExecutorLossReason, TaskDescription} import org.apache.spark.scheduler.cluster.CoarseGrainedClusterMessages._ import org.apache.spark.serializer.SerializerInstance import org.apache.spark.util.{ThreadUtils, Utils} @@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ private[spark] class CoarseGrainedExecutorBackend( case Success(msg) => // Always receive `true`. Just ignore it case Failure(e) => - exitExecutor(1, s"Cannot register with driver: $driverUrl", e) + exitExecutor(1, s"Cannot register with driver: $driverUrl", e, notifyDriver = false) }(ThreadUtils.sameThread) } @@ -129,7 +129,8 @@ private[spark] class CoarseGrainedExecutorBackend( if (stopping.get()) { logInfo(s"Driver from $remoteAddress disconnected during shutdown") } else if (driver.exists(_.address == remoteAddress)) { - exitExecutor(1, s"Driver $remoteAddress disassociated! Shutting down.") + exitExecutor(1, s"Driver $remoteAddress disassociated! Shutting down.", null, + notifyDriver = false) } else { logWarning(s"An unknown ($remoteAddress) driver disconnected.") } @@ -148,12 +149,25 @@ private[spark] class CoarseGrainedExecutorBackend( * executor exits differently. For e.g. when an executor goes down, * back-end may not want to take the parent process down. */ - protected def exitExecutor(code: Int, reason: String, throwable: Throwable = null) = { + protected def exitExecutor(code: Int, + reason: String, + throwable: Throwable = null, + notifyDriver: Boolean = true) = { + val message = "Executor self-exiting due to : " + reason if (throwable != null) { - logError(reason, throwable) + logError(message, throwable) } else { - logError(reason) + logError(message) } + + if (notifyDriver && driver.nonEmpty) { + driver.get.ask[Boolean]( + RemoveExecutor(executorId, new ExecutorLossReason(reason)) + ).onFailure { case e => + logWarning(s"Unable to notify the driver due to " + e.getMessage, e) + }(ThreadUtils.sameThread) + } + System.exit(code) } } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/executor/TaskMetrics.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/executor/TaskMetrics.scala index dd149a919fe55..52a349919e336 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/executor/TaskMetrics.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/executor/TaskMetrics.scala @@ -17,6 +17,9 @@ package org.apache.spark.executor +import java.util.{ArrayList, Collections} + +import scala.collection.JavaConverters._ import scala.collection.mutable.{ArrayBuffer, LinkedHashMap} import org.apache.spark._ @@ -99,7 +102,11 @@ class TaskMetrics private[spark] () extends Serializable { /** * Storage statuses of any blocks that have been updated as a result of this task. */ - def updatedBlockStatuses: Seq[(BlockId, BlockStatus)] = _updatedBlockStatuses.value + def updatedBlockStatuses: Seq[(BlockId, BlockStatus)] = { + // This is called on driver. All accumulator updates have a fixed value. So it's safe to use + // `asScala` which accesses the internal values using `java.util.Iterator`. + _updatedBlockStatuses.value.asScala + } // Setters and increment-ers private[spark] def setExecutorDeserializeTime(v: Long): Unit = @@ -114,8 +121,10 @@ class TaskMetrics private[spark] () extends Serializable { private[spark] def incPeakExecutionMemory(v: Long): Unit = _peakExecutionMemory.add(v) private[spark] def incUpdatedBlockStatuses(v: (BlockId, BlockStatus)): Unit = _updatedBlockStatuses.add(v) - private[spark] def setUpdatedBlockStatuses(v: Seq[(BlockId, BlockStatus)]): Unit = + private[spark] def setUpdatedBlockStatuses(v: java.util.List[(BlockId, BlockStatus)]): Unit = _updatedBlockStatuses.setValue(v) + private[spark] def setUpdatedBlockStatuses(v: Seq[(BlockId, BlockStatus)]): Unit = + _updatedBlockStatuses.setValue(v.asJava) /** * Metrics related to reading data from a [[org.apache.spark.rdd.HadoopRDD]] or from persisted @@ -268,7 +277,7 @@ private[spark] object TaskMetrics extends Logging { val name = info.name.get val value = info.update.get if (name == UPDATED_BLOCK_STATUSES) { - tm.setUpdatedBlockStatuses(value.asInstanceOf[Seq[(BlockId, BlockStatus)]]) + tm.setUpdatedBlockStatuses(value.asInstanceOf[java.util.List[(BlockId, BlockStatus)]]) } else { tm.nameToAccums.get(name).foreach( _.asInstanceOf[LongAccumulator].setValue(value.asInstanceOf[Long]) @@ -299,8 +308,8 @@ private[spark] object TaskMetrics extends Logging { private[spark] class BlockStatusesAccumulator - extends AccumulatorV2[(BlockId, BlockStatus), Seq[(BlockId, BlockStatus)]] { - private var _seq = ArrayBuffer.empty[(BlockId, BlockStatus)] + extends AccumulatorV2[(BlockId, BlockStatus), java.util.List[(BlockId, BlockStatus)]] { + private val _seq = Collections.synchronizedList(new ArrayList[(BlockId, BlockStatus)]()) override def isZero(): Boolean = _seq.isEmpty @@ -308,25 +317,27 @@ private[spark] class BlockStatusesAccumulator override def copy(): BlockStatusesAccumulator = { val newAcc = new BlockStatusesAccumulator - newAcc._seq = _seq.clone() + newAcc._seq.addAll(_seq) newAcc } override def reset(): Unit = _seq.clear() - override def add(v: (BlockId, BlockStatus)): Unit = _seq += v + override def add(v: (BlockId, BlockStatus)): Unit = _seq.add(v) - override def merge(other: AccumulatorV2[(BlockId, BlockStatus), Seq[(BlockId, BlockStatus)]]) - : Unit = other match { - case o: BlockStatusesAccumulator => _seq ++= o.value - case _ => throw new UnsupportedOperationException( - s"Cannot merge ${this.getClass.getName} with ${other.getClass.getName}") + override def merge( + other: AccumulatorV2[(BlockId, BlockStatus), java.util.List[(BlockId, BlockStatus)]]): Unit = { + other match { + case o: BlockStatusesAccumulator => _seq.addAll(o.value) + case _ => throw new UnsupportedOperationException( + s"Cannot merge ${this.getClass.getName} with ${other.getClass.getName}") + } } - override def value: Seq[(BlockId, BlockStatus)] = _seq + override def value: java.util.List[(BlockId, BlockStatus)] = _seq - def setValue(newValue: Seq[(BlockId, BlockStatus)]): Unit = { + def setValue(newValue: java.util.List[(BlockId, BlockStatus)]): Unit = { _seq.clear() - _seq ++= newValue + _seq.addAll(newValue) } } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/PairRDDFunctions.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/PairRDDFunctions.scala index 7d6a8805bc016..068f4ed8ad745 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/PairRDDFunctions.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/PairRDDFunctions.scala @@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ class PairRDDFunctions[K, V](self: RDD[(K, V)]) throw new SparkException("Cannot use map-side combining with array keys.") } if (partitioner.isInstanceOf[HashPartitioner]) { - throw new SparkException("Default partitioner cannot partition array keys.") + throw new SparkException("HashPartitioner cannot partition array keys.") } } val aggregator = new Aggregator[K, V, C]( @@ -530,7 +530,7 @@ class PairRDDFunctions[K, V](self: RDD[(K, V)]) */ def partitionBy(partitioner: Partitioner): RDD[(K, V)] = self.withScope { if (keyClass.isArray && partitioner.isInstanceOf[HashPartitioner]) { - throw new SparkException("Default partitioner cannot partition array keys.") + throw new SparkException("HashPartitioner cannot partition array keys.") } if (self.partitioner == Some(partitioner)) { self @@ -784,7 +784,7 @@ class PairRDDFunctions[K, V](self: RDD[(K, V)]) partitioner: Partitioner) : RDD[(K, (Iterable[V], Iterable[W1], Iterable[W2], Iterable[W3]))] = self.withScope { if (partitioner.isInstanceOf[HashPartitioner] && keyClass.isArray) { - throw new SparkException("Default partitioner cannot partition array keys.") + throw new SparkException("HashPartitioner cannot partition array keys.") } val cg = new CoGroupedRDD[K](Seq(self, other1, other2, other3), partitioner) cg.mapValues { case Array(vs, w1s, w2s, w3s) => @@ -802,7 +802,7 @@ class PairRDDFunctions[K, V](self: RDD[(K, V)]) def cogroup[W](other: RDD[(K, W)], partitioner: Partitioner) : RDD[(K, (Iterable[V], Iterable[W]))] = self.withScope { if (partitioner.isInstanceOf[HashPartitioner] && keyClass.isArray) { - throw new SparkException("Default partitioner cannot partition array keys.") + throw new SparkException("HashPartitioner cannot partition array keys.") } val cg = new CoGroupedRDD[K](Seq(self, other), partitioner) cg.mapValues { case Array(vs, w1s) => @@ -817,7 +817,7 @@ class PairRDDFunctions[K, V](self: RDD[(K, V)]) def cogroup[W1, W2](other1: RDD[(K, W1)], other2: RDD[(K, W2)], partitioner: Partitioner) : RDD[(K, (Iterable[V], Iterable[W1], Iterable[W2]))] = self.withScope { if (partitioner.isInstanceOf[HashPartitioner] && keyClass.isArray) { - throw new SparkException("Default partitioner cannot partition array keys.") + throw new SparkException("HashPartitioner cannot partition array keys.") } val cg = new CoGroupedRDD[K](Seq(self, other1, other2), partitioner) cg.mapValues { case Array(vs, w1s, w2s) => diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/RDD.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/RDD.scala index 10b5f8291a03a..6dc334ceb52ea 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/RDD.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/RDD.scala @@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ import org.apache.spark.util.random.{BernoulliCellSampler, BernoulliSampler, Poi * All of the scheduling and execution in Spark is done based on these methods, allowing each RDD * to implement its own way of computing itself. Indeed, users can implement custom RDDs (e.g. for * reading data from a new storage system) by overriding these functions. Please refer to the - * [[http://www.cs.berkeley.edu/~matei/papers/2012/nsdi_spark.pdf Spark paper]] for more details + * [[http://people.csail.mit.edu/matei/papers/2012/nsdi_spark.pdf Spark paper]] for more details * on RDD internals. */ abstract class RDD[T: ClassTag]( diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/UnionRDD.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/UnionRDD.scala index 8171dcc046379..ad1fddbde7b00 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/UnionRDD.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/rdd/UnionRDD.scala @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ package org.apache.spark.rdd import java.io.{IOException, ObjectOutputStream} import scala.collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer -import scala.collection.parallel.ForkJoinTaskSupport +import scala.collection.parallel.{ForkJoinTaskSupport, ThreadPoolTaskSupport} import scala.concurrent.forkjoin.ForkJoinPool import scala.reflect.ClassTag @@ -58,6 +58,11 @@ private[spark] class UnionPartition[T: ClassTag]( } } +object UnionRDD { + private[spark] lazy val partitionEvalTaskSupport = + new ForkJoinTaskSupport(new ForkJoinPool(8)) +} + @DeveloperApi class UnionRDD[T: ClassTag]( sc: SparkContext, @@ -68,13 +73,10 @@ class UnionRDD[T: ClassTag]( private[spark] val isPartitionListingParallel: Boolean = rdds.length > conf.getInt("spark.rdd.parallelListingThreshold", 10) - @transient private lazy val partitionEvalTaskSupport = - new ForkJoinTaskSupport(new ForkJoinPool(8)) - override def getPartitions: Array[Partition] = { val parRDDs = if (isPartitionListingParallel) { val parArray = rdds.par - parArray.tasksupport = partitionEvalTaskSupport + parArray.tasksupport = UnionRDD.partitionEvalTaskSupport parArray } else { rdds diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/Task.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/Task.scala index 35c4dafe9c19c..1ed36bf0692f8 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/Task.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/scheduler/Task.scala @@ -230,6 +230,7 @@ private[spark] object Task { dataOut.flush() val taskBytes = serializer.serialize(task) Utils.writeByteBuffer(taskBytes, out) + out.close() out.toByteBuffer } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/shuffle/IndexShuffleBlockResolver.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/shuffle/IndexShuffleBlockResolver.scala index 94d8c0d0fd3e4..8d6396bededa9 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/shuffle/IndexShuffleBlockResolver.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/shuffle/IndexShuffleBlockResolver.scala @@ -139,48 +139,54 @@ private[spark] class IndexShuffleBlockResolver( dataTmp: File): Unit = { val indexFile = getIndexFile(shuffleId, mapId) val indexTmp = Utils.tempFileWith(indexFile) - val out = new DataOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(indexTmp))) - Utils.tryWithSafeFinally { - // We take in lengths of each block, need to convert it to offsets. - var offset = 0L - out.writeLong(offset) - for (length <- lengths) { - offset += length + try { + val out = new DataOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(indexTmp))) + Utils.tryWithSafeFinally { + // We take in lengths of each block, need to convert it to offsets. + var offset = 0L out.writeLong(offset) + for (length <- lengths) { + offset += length + out.writeLong(offset) + } + } { + out.close() } - } { - out.close() - } - val dataFile = getDataFile(shuffleId, mapId) - // There is only one IndexShuffleBlockResolver per executor, this synchronization make sure - // the following check and rename are atomic. - synchronized { - val existingLengths = checkIndexAndDataFile(indexFile, dataFile, lengths.length) - if (existingLengths != null) { - // Another attempt for the same task has already written our map outputs successfully, - // so just use the existing partition lengths and delete our temporary map outputs. - System.arraycopy(existingLengths, 0, lengths, 0, lengths.length) - if (dataTmp != null && dataTmp.exists()) { - dataTmp.delete() - } - indexTmp.delete() - } else { - // This is the first successful attempt in writing the map outputs for this task, - // so override any existing index and data files with the ones we wrote. - if (indexFile.exists()) { - indexFile.delete() - } - if (dataFile.exists()) { - dataFile.delete() - } - if (!indexTmp.renameTo(indexFile)) { - throw new IOException("fail to rename file " + indexTmp + " to " + indexFile) - } - if (dataTmp != null && dataTmp.exists() && !dataTmp.renameTo(dataFile)) { - throw new IOException("fail to rename file " + dataTmp + " to " + dataFile) + val dataFile = getDataFile(shuffleId, mapId) + // There is only one IndexShuffleBlockResolver per executor, this synchronization make sure + // the following check and rename are atomic. + synchronized { + val existingLengths = checkIndexAndDataFile(indexFile, dataFile, lengths.length) + if (existingLengths != null) { + // Another attempt for the same task has already written our map outputs successfully, + // so just use the existing partition lengths and delete our temporary map outputs. + System.arraycopy(existingLengths, 0, lengths, 0, lengths.length) + if (dataTmp != null && dataTmp.exists()) { + dataTmp.delete() + } + indexTmp.delete() + } else { + // This is the first successful attempt in writing the map outputs for this task, + // so override any existing index and data files with the ones we wrote. + if (indexFile.exists()) { + indexFile.delete() + } + if (dataFile.exists()) { + dataFile.delete() + } + if (!indexTmp.renameTo(indexFile)) { + throw new IOException("fail to rename file " + indexTmp + " to " + indexFile) + } + if (dataTmp != null && dataTmp.exists() && !dataTmp.renameTo(dataFile)) { + throw new IOException("fail to rename file " + dataTmp + " to " + dataFile) + } } } + } finally { + if (indexTmp.exists() && !indexTmp.delete()) { + logError(s"Failed to delete temporary index file at ${indexTmp.getAbsolutePath}") + } } } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/shuffle/sort/SortShuffleWriter.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/shuffle/sort/SortShuffleWriter.scala index cc01e6aa7ea91..636b88e792bf3 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/shuffle/sort/SortShuffleWriter.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/shuffle/sort/SortShuffleWriter.scala @@ -67,10 +67,16 @@ private[spark] class SortShuffleWriter[K, V, C]( // (see SPARK-3570). val output = shuffleBlockResolver.getDataFile(dep.shuffleId, mapId) val tmp = Utils.tempFileWith(output) - val blockId = ShuffleBlockId(dep.shuffleId, mapId, IndexShuffleBlockResolver.NOOP_REDUCE_ID) - val partitionLengths = sorter.writePartitionedFile(blockId, tmp) - shuffleBlockResolver.writeIndexFileAndCommit(dep.shuffleId, mapId, partitionLengths, tmp) - mapStatus = MapStatus(blockManager.shuffleServerId, partitionLengths) + try { + val blockId = ShuffleBlockId(dep.shuffleId, mapId, IndexShuffleBlockResolver.NOOP_REDUCE_ID) + val partitionLengths = sorter.writePartitionedFile(blockId, tmp) + shuffleBlockResolver.writeIndexFileAndCommit(dep.shuffleId, mapId, partitionLengths, tmp) + mapStatus = MapStatus(blockManager.shuffleServerId, partitionLengths) + } finally { + if (tmp.exists() && !tmp.delete()) { + logError(s"Error while deleting temp file ${tmp.getAbsolutePath}") + } + } } /** Close this writer, passing along whether the map completed */ diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala index 0614646771bd0..aa29acfd70461 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManager.scala @@ -199,6 +199,9 @@ private[spark] class BlockManager( logError(s"Failed to connect to external shuffle server, will retry ${MAX_ATTEMPTS - i}" + s" more times after waiting $SLEEP_TIME_SECS seconds...", e) Thread.sleep(SLEEP_TIME_SECS * 1000) + case NonFatal(e) => + throw new SparkException("Unable to register with external shuffle server due to : " + + e.getMessage, e) } } } @@ -217,7 +220,7 @@ private[spark] class BlockManager( logInfo(s"Reporting ${blockInfoManager.size} blocks to the master.") for ((blockId, info) <- blockInfoManager.entries) { val status = getCurrentBlockStatus(blockId, info) - if (!tryToReportBlockStatus(blockId, info, status)) { + if (info.tellMaster && !tryToReportBlockStatus(blockId, status)) { logError(s"Failed to report $blockId to master; giving up.") return } @@ -280,7 +283,12 @@ private[spark] class BlockManager( } else { getLocalBytes(blockId) match { case Some(buffer) => new BlockManagerManagedBuffer(blockInfoManager, blockId, buffer) - case None => throw new BlockNotFoundException(blockId.toString) + case None => + // If this block manager receives a request for a block that it doesn't have then it's + // likely that the master has outdated block statuses for this block. Therefore, we send + // an RPC so that this block is marked as being unavailable from this block manager. + reportBlockStatus(blockId, BlockStatus.empty) + throw new BlockNotFoundException(blockId.toString) } } } @@ -298,7 +306,7 @@ private[spark] class BlockManager( /** * Get the BlockStatus for the block identified by the given ID, if it exists. - * NOTE: This is mainly for testing, and it doesn't fetch information from external block store. + * NOTE: This is mainly for testing. */ def getStatus(blockId: BlockId): Option[BlockStatus] = { blockInfoManager.get(blockId).map { info => @@ -333,10 +341,9 @@ private[spark] class BlockManager( */ private def reportBlockStatus( blockId: BlockId, - info: BlockInfo, status: BlockStatus, droppedMemorySize: Long = 0L): Unit = { - val needReregister = !tryToReportBlockStatus(blockId, info, status, droppedMemorySize) + val needReregister = !tryToReportBlockStatus(blockId, status, droppedMemorySize) if (needReregister) { logInfo(s"Got told to re-register updating block $blockId") // Re-registering will report our new block for free. @@ -352,17 +359,12 @@ private[spark] class BlockManager( */ private def tryToReportBlockStatus( blockId: BlockId, - info: BlockInfo, status: BlockStatus, droppedMemorySize: Long = 0L): Boolean = { - if (info.tellMaster) { - val storageLevel = status.storageLevel - val inMemSize = Math.max(status.memSize, droppedMemorySize) - val onDiskSize = status.diskSize - master.updateBlockInfo(blockManagerId, blockId, storageLevel, inMemSize, onDiskSize) - } else { - true - } + val storageLevel = status.storageLevel + val inMemSize = Math.max(status.memSize, droppedMemorySize) + val onDiskSize = status.diskSize + master.updateBlockInfo(blockManagerId, blockId, storageLevel, inMemSize, onDiskSize) } /** @@ -374,7 +376,7 @@ private[spark] class BlockManager( info.synchronized { info.level match { case null => - BlockStatus(StorageLevel.NONE, memSize = 0L, diskSize = 0L) + BlockStatus.empty case level => val inMem = level.useMemory && memoryStore.contains(blockId) val onDisk = level.useDisk && diskStore.contains(blockId) @@ -565,8 +567,9 @@ private[spark] class BlockManager( // Give up trying anymore locations. Either we've tried all of the original locations, // or we've refreshed the list of locations from the master, and have still // hit failures after trying locations from the refreshed list. - throw new BlockFetchException(s"Failed to fetch block after" + - s" ${totalFailureCount} fetch failures. Most recent failure cause:", e) + logWarning(s"Failed to fetch block after $totalFailureCount fetch failures. " + + s"Most recent failure cause:", e) + return None } logWarning(s"Failed to fetch remote block $blockId " + @@ -807,12 +810,10 @@ private[spark] class BlockManager( // Now that the block is in either the memory or disk store, // tell the master about it. info.size = size - if (tellMaster) { - reportBlockStatus(blockId, info, putBlockStatus) - } - Option(TaskContext.get()).foreach { c => - c.taskMetrics().incUpdatedBlockStatuses(blockId -> putBlockStatus) + if (tellMaster && info.tellMaster) { + reportBlockStatus(blockId, putBlockStatus) } + addUpdatedBlockStatusToTaskMetrics(blockId, putBlockStatus) } logDebug("Put block %s locally took %s".format(blockId, Utils.getUsedTimeMs(startTimeMs))) if (level.replication > 1) { @@ -863,22 +864,38 @@ private[spark] class BlockManager( } val startTimeMs = System.currentTimeMillis - var blockWasSuccessfullyStored: Boolean = false + var exceptionWasThrown: Boolean = true val result: Option[T] = try { val res = putBody(putBlockInfo) - blockWasSuccessfullyStored = res.isEmpty - res - } finally { - if (blockWasSuccessfullyStored) { + exceptionWasThrown = false + if (res.isEmpty) { + // the block was successfully stored if (keepReadLock) { blockInfoManager.downgradeLock(blockId) } else { blockInfoManager.unlock(blockId) } } else { - blockInfoManager.removeBlock(blockId) + removeBlockInternal(blockId, tellMaster = false) logWarning(s"Putting block $blockId failed") } + res + } finally { + // This cleanup is performed in a finally block rather than a `catch` to avoid having to + // catch and properly re-throw InterruptedException. + if (exceptionWasThrown) { + logWarning(s"Putting block $blockId failed due to an exception") + // If an exception was thrown then it's possible that the code in `putBody` has already + // notified the master about the availability of this block, so we need to send an update + // to remove this block location. + removeBlockInternal(blockId, tellMaster = tellMaster) + // The `putBody` code may have also added a new block status to TaskMetrics, so we need + // to cancel that out by overwriting it with an empty block status. We only do this if + // the finally block was entered via an exception because doing this unconditionally would + // cause us to send empty block statuses for every block that failed to be cached due to + // a memory shortage (which is an expected failure, unlike an uncaught exception). + addUpdatedBlockStatusToTaskMetrics(blockId, BlockStatus.empty) + } } if (level.replication > 1) { logDebug("Putting block %s with replication took %s" @@ -961,15 +978,12 @@ private[spark] class BlockManager( val putBlockStatus = getCurrentBlockStatus(blockId, info) val blockWasSuccessfullyStored = putBlockStatus.storageLevel.isValid if (blockWasSuccessfullyStored) { - // Now that the block is in either the memory, externalBlockStore, or disk store, - // tell the master about it. + // Now that the block is in either the memory or disk store, tell the master about it. info.size = size - if (tellMaster) { - reportBlockStatus(blockId, info, putBlockStatus) - } - Option(TaskContext.get()).foreach { c => - c.taskMetrics().incUpdatedBlockStatuses(blockId -> putBlockStatus) + if (tellMaster && info.tellMaster) { + reportBlockStatus(blockId, putBlockStatus) } + addUpdatedBlockStatusToTaskMetrics(blockId, putBlockStatus) logDebug("Put block %s locally took %s".format(blockId, Utils.getUsedTimeMs(startTimeMs))) if (level.replication > 1) { val remoteStartTime = System.currentTimeMillis @@ -1180,7 +1194,7 @@ private[spark] class BlockManager( done = true // specified number of peers have been replicated to } } catch { - case e: Exception => + case NonFatal(e) => logWarning(s"Failed to replicate $blockId to $peer, failure #$failures", e) failures += 1 replicationFailed = true @@ -1271,12 +1285,10 @@ private[spark] class BlockManager( val status = getCurrentBlockStatus(blockId, info) if (info.tellMaster) { - reportBlockStatus(blockId, info, status, droppedMemorySize) + reportBlockStatus(blockId, status, droppedMemorySize) } if (blockIsUpdated) { - Option(TaskContext.get()).foreach { c => - c.taskMetrics().incUpdatedBlockStatuses(blockId -> status) - } + addUpdatedBlockStatusToTaskMetrics(blockId, status) } status.storageLevel } @@ -1316,21 +1328,31 @@ private[spark] class BlockManager( // The block has already been removed; do nothing. logWarning(s"Asked to remove block $blockId, which does not exist") case Some(info) => - // Removals are idempotent in disk store and memory store. At worst, we get a warning. - val removedFromMemory = memoryStore.remove(blockId) - val removedFromDisk = diskStore.remove(blockId) - if (!removedFromMemory && !removedFromDisk) { - logWarning(s"Block $blockId could not be removed as it was not found in either " + - "the disk, memory, or external block store") - } - blockInfoManager.removeBlock(blockId) - val removeBlockStatus = getCurrentBlockStatus(blockId, info) - if (tellMaster && info.tellMaster) { - reportBlockStatus(blockId, info, removeBlockStatus) - } - Option(TaskContext.get()).foreach { c => - c.taskMetrics().incUpdatedBlockStatuses(blockId -> removeBlockStatus) - } + removeBlockInternal(blockId, tellMaster = tellMaster && info.tellMaster) + addUpdatedBlockStatusToTaskMetrics(blockId, BlockStatus.empty) + } + } + + /** + * Internal version of [[removeBlock()]] which assumes that the caller already holds a write + * lock on the block. + */ + private def removeBlockInternal(blockId: BlockId, tellMaster: Boolean): Unit = { + // Removals are idempotent in disk store and memory store. At worst, we get a warning. + val removedFromMemory = memoryStore.remove(blockId) + val removedFromDisk = diskStore.remove(blockId) + if (!removedFromMemory && !removedFromDisk) { + logWarning(s"Block $blockId could not be removed as it was not found on disk or in memory") + } + blockInfoManager.removeBlock(blockId) + if (tellMaster) { + reportBlockStatus(blockId, BlockStatus.empty) + } + } + + private def addUpdatedBlockStatusToTaskMetrics(blockId: BlockId, status: BlockStatus): Unit = { + Option(TaskContext.get()).foreach { c => + c.taskMetrics().incUpdatedBlockStatuses(blockId -> status) } } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/memory/MemoryStore.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/memory/MemoryStore.scala index d220ab51d115b..205d469f48144 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/memory/MemoryStore.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/memory/MemoryStore.scala @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ import org.apache.spark.memory.{MemoryManager, MemoryMode} import org.apache.spark.serializer.{SerializationStream, SerializerManager} import org.apache.spark.storage.{BlockId, BlockInfoManager, StorageLevel} import org.apache.spark.unsafe.Platform -import org.apache.spark.util.{CompletionIterator, SizeEstimator, Utils} +import org.apache.spark.util.{SizeEstimator, Utils} import org.apache.spark.util.collection.SizeTrackingVector import org.apache.spark.util.io.{ChunkedByteBuffer, ChunkedByteBufferOutputStream} @@ -169,12 +169,12 @@ private[spark] class MemoryStore( * temporary unroll memory used during the materialization is "transferred" to storage memory, * so we won't acquire more memory than is actually needed to store the block. * - * @return in case of success, the estimated the estimated size of the stored data. In case of - * failure, return an iterator containing the values of the block. The returned iterator - * will be backed by the combination of the partially-unrolled block and the remaining - * elements of the original input iterator. The caller must either fully consume this - * iterator or call `close()` on it in order to free the storage memory consumed by the - * partially-unrolled block. + * @return in case of success, the estimated size of the stored data. In case of failure, return + * an iterator containing the values of the block. The returned iterator will be backed + * by the combination of the partially-unrolled block and the remaining elements of the + * original input iterator. The caller must either fully consume this iterator or call + * `close()` on it in order to free the storage memory consumed by the partially-unrolled + * block. */ private[storage] def putIteratorAsValues[T]( blockId: BlockId, @@ -277,6 +277,7 @@ private[spark] class MemoryStore( "released too much unroll memory") Left(new PartiallyUnrolledIterator( this, + MemoryMode.ON_HEAP, unrollMemoryUsedByThisBlock, unrolled = arrayValues.toIterator, rest = Iterator.empty)) @@ -285,7 +286,11 @@ private[spark] class MemoryStore( // We ran out of space while unrolling the values for this block logUnrollFailureMessage(blockId, vector.estimateSize()) Left(new PartiallyUnrolledIterator( - this, unrollMemoryUsedByThisBlock, unrolled = vector.iterator, rest = values)) + this, + MemoryMode.ON_HEAP, + unrollMemoryUsedByThisBlock, + unrolled = vector.iterator, + rest = values)) } } @@ -298,9 +303,9 @@ private[spark] class MemoryStore( * temporary unroll memory used during the materialization is "transferred" to storage memory, * so we won't acquire more memory than is actually needed to store the block. * - * @return in case of success, the estimated the estimated size of the stored data. In case of - * failure, return a handle which allows the caller to either finish the serialization - * by spilling to disk or to deserialize the partially-serialized block and reconstruct + * @return in case of success, the estimated size of the stored data. In case of failure, + * return a handle which allows the caller to either finish the serialization by + * spilling to disk or to deserialize the partially-serialized block and reconstruct * the original input iterator. The caller must either fully consume this result * iterator or call `discard()` on it in order to free the storage memory consumed by the * partially-unrolled block. @@ -394,7 +399,7 @@ private[spark] class MemoryStore( redirectableStream, unrollMemoryUsedByThisBlock, memoryMode, - bbos.toChunkedByteBuffer, + bbos, values, classTag)) } @@ -593,11 +598,11 @@ private[spark] class MemoryStore( val memoryToRelease = math.min(memory, unrollMemoryMap(taskAttemptId)) if (memoryToRelease > 0) { unrollMemoryMap(taskAttemptId) -= memoryToRelease - if (unrollMemoryMap(taskAttemptId) == 0) { - unrollMemoryMap.remove(taskAttemptId) - } memoryManager.releaseUnrollMemory(memoryToRelease, memoryMode) } + if (unrollMemoryMap(taskAttemptId) == 0) { + unrollMemoryMap.remove(taskAttemptId) + } } } } @@ -655,6 +660,7 @@ private[spark] class MemoryStore( * The result of a failed [[MemoryStore.putIteratorAsValues()]] call. * * @param memoryStore the memoryStore, used for freeing memory. + * @param memoryMode the memory mode (on- or off-heap). * @param unrollMemory the amount of unroll memory used by the values in `unrolled`. * @param unrolled an iterator for the partially-unrolled values. * @param rest the rest of the original iterator passed to @@ -662,39 +668,52 @@ private[spark] class MemoryStore( */ private[storage] class PartiallyUnrolledIterator[T]( memoryStore: MemoryStore, + memoryMode: MemoryMode, unrollMemory: Long, - unrolled: Iterator[T], + private[this] var unrolled: Iterator[T], rest: Iterator[T]) extends Iterator[T] { - private[this] var unrolledIteratorIsConsumed: Boolean = false - private[this] var iter: Iterator[T] = { - val completionIterator = CompletionIterator[T, Iterator[T]](unrolled, { - unrolledIteratorIsConsumed = true - memoryStore.releaseUnrollMemoryForThisTask(MemoryMode.ON_HEAP, unrollMemory) - }) - completionIterator ++ rest + private def releaseUnrollMemory(): Unit = { + memoryStore.releaseUnrollMemoryForThisTask(memoryMode, unrollMemory) + // SPARK-17503: Garbage collects the unrolling memory before the life end of + // PartiallyUnrolledIterator. + unrolled = null } - override def hasNext: Boolean = iter.hasNext - override def next(): T = iter.next() + override def hasNext: Boolean = { + if (unrolled == null) { + rest.hasNext + } else if (!unrolled.hasNext) { + releaseUnrollMemory() + rest.hasNext + } else { + true + } + } + + override def next(): T = { + if (unrolled == null) { + rest.next() + } else { + unrolled.next() + } + } /** * Called to dispose of this iterator and free its memory. */ def close(): Unit = { - if (!unrolledIteratorIsConsumed) { - memoryStore.releaseUnrollMemoryForThisTask(MemoryMode.ON_HEAP, unrollMemory) - unrolledIteratorIsConsumed = true + if (unrolled != null) { + releaseUnrollMemory() } - iter = null } } /** * A wrapper which allows an open [[OutputStream]] to be redirected to a different sink. */ -private class RedirectableOutputStream extends OutputStream { +private[storage] class RedirectableOutputStream extends OutputStream { private[this] var os: OutputStream = _ def setOutputStream(s: OutputStream): Unit = { os = s } override def write(b: Int): Unit = os.write(b) @@ -714,7 +733,8 @@ private class RedirectableOutputStream extends OutputStream { * @param redirectableOutputStream an OutputStream which can be redirected to a different sink. * @param unrollMemory the amount of unroll memory used by the values in `unrolled`. * @param memoryMode whether the unroll memory is on- or off-heap - * @param unrolled a byte buffer containing the partially-serialized values. + * @param bbos byte buffer output stream containing the partially-serialized values. + * [[redirectableOutputStream]] initially points to this output stream. * @param rest the rest of the original iterator passed to * [[MemoryStore.putIteratorAsValues()]]. * @param classTag the [[ClassTag]] for the block. @@ -723,14 +743,19 @@ private[storage] class PartiallySerializedBlock[T]( memoryStore: MemoryStore, serializerManager: SerializerManager, blockId: BlockId, - serializationStream: SerializationStream, - redirectableOutputStream: RedirectableOutputStream, - unrollMemory: Long, + private val serializationStream: SerializationStream, + private val redirectableOutputStream: RedirectableOutputStream, + val unrollMemory: Long, memoryMode: MemoryMode, - unrolled: ChunkedByteBuffer, + bbos: ChunkedByteBufferOutputStream, rest: Iterator[T], classTag: ClassTag[T]) { + private lazy val unrolledBuffer: ChunkedByteBuffer = { + bbos.close() + bbos.toChunkedByteBuffer + } + // If the task does not fully consume `valuesIterator` or otherwise fails to consume or dispose of // this PartiallySerializedBlock then we risk leaking of direct buffers, so we use a task // completion listener here in order to ensure that `unrolled.dispose()` is called at least once. @@ -739,7 +764,23 @@ private[storage] class PartiallySerializedBlock[T]( taskContext.addTaskCompletionListener { _ => // When a task completes, its unroll memory will automatically be freed. Thus we do not call // releaseUnrollMemoryForThisTask() here because we want to avoid double-freeing. - unrolled.dispose() + unrolledBuffer.dispose() + } + } + + // Exposed for testing + private[storage] def getUnrolledChunkedByteBuffer: ChunkedByteBuffer = unrolledBuffer + + private[this] var discarded = false + private[this] var consumed = false + + private def verifyNotConsumedAndNotDiscarded(): Unit = { + if (consumed) { + throw new IllegalStateException( + "Can only call one of finishWritingToStream() or valuesIterator() and can only call once.") + } + if (discarded) { + throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot call methods on a discarded PartiallySerializedBlock") } } @@ -747,15 +788,18 @@ private[storage] class PartiallySerializedBlock[T]( * Called to dispose of this block and free its memory. */ def discard(): Unit = { - try { - // We want to close the output stream in order to free any resources associated with the - // serializer itself (such as Kryo's internal buffers). close() might cause data to be - // written, so redirect the output stream to discard that data. - redirectableOutputStream.setOutputStream(ByteStreams.nullOutputStream()) - serializationStream.close() - } finally { - unrolled.dispose() - memoryStore.releaseUnrollMemoryForThisTask(memoryMode, unrollMemory) + if (!discarded) { + try { + // We want to close the output stream in order to free any resources associated with the + // serializer itself (such as Kryo's internal buffers). close() might cause data to be + // written, so redirect the output stream to discard that data. + redirectableOutputStream.setOutputStream(ByteStreams.nullOutputStream()) + serializationStream.close() + } finally { + discarded = true + unrolledBuffer.dispose() + memoryStore.releaseUnrollMemoryForThisTask(memoryMode, unrollMemory) + } } } @@ -764,8 +808,10 @@ private[storage] class PartiallySerializedBlock[T]( * and then serializing the values from the original input iterator. */ def finishWritingToStream(os: OutputStream): Unit = { + verifyNotConsumedAndNotDiscarded() + consumed = true // `unrolled`'s underlying buffers will be freed once this input stream is fully read: - ByteStreams.copy(unrolled.toInputStream(dispose = true), os) + ByteStreams.copy(unrolledBuffer.toInputStream(dispose = true), os) memoryStore.releaseUnrollMemoryForThisTask(memoryMode, unrollMemory) redirectableOutputStream.setOutputStream(os) while (rest.hasNext) { @@ -782,13 +828,22 @@ private[storage] class PartiallySerializedBlock[T]( * `close()` on it to free its resources. */ def valuesIterator: PartiallyUnrolledIterator[T] = { + verifyNotConsumedAndNotDiscarded() + consumed = true + // Close the serialization stream so that the serializer's internal buffers are freed and any + // "end-of-stream" markers can be written out so that `unrolled` is a valid serialized stream. + serializationStream.close() // `unrolled`'s underlying buffers will be freed once this input stream is fully read: val unrolledIter = serializerManager.dataDeserializeStream( - blockId, unrolled.toInputStream(dispose = true))(classTag) + blockId, unrolledBuffer.toInputStream(dispose = true))(classTag) + // The unroll memory will be freed once `unrolledIter` is fully consumed in + // PartiallyUnrolledIterator. If the iterator is not consumed by the end of the task then any + // extra unroll memory will automatically be freed by a `finally` block in `Task`. new PartiallyUnrolledIterator( memoryStore, + memoryMode, unrollMemory, - unrolled = CompletionIterator[T, Iterator[T]](unrolledIter, discard()), + unrolled = unrolledIter, rest = rest) } } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/ToolTips.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/ToolTips.scala index 2d2d80be4aabe..3cc5353f475f4 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/ToolTips.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/ToolTips.scala @@ -90,4 +90,10 @@ private[spark] object ToolTips { val TASK_TIME = "Shaded red when garbage collection (GC) time is over 10% of task time" + + val APPLICATION_EXECUTOR_LIMIT = + """Maximum number of executors that this application will use. This limit is finite only when + dynamic allocation is enabled. The number of granted executors may exceed the limit + ephemerally when executors are being killed. + """ } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/exec/ExecutorsPage.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/exec/ExecutorsPage.scala index 982e8915a8ded..7953d77fd7ece 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/exec/ExecutorsPage.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/exec/ExecutorsPage.scala @@ -17,14 +17,12 @@ package org.apache.spark.ui.exec -import java.net.URLEncoder import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest import scala.xml.Node import org.apache.spark.status.api.v1.ExecutorSummary -import org.apache.spark.ui.{ToolTips, UIUtils, WebUIPage} -import org.apache.spark.util.Utils +import org.apache.spark.ui.{UIUtils, WebUIPage} // This isn't even used anymore -- but we need to keep it b/c of a MiMa false positive private[ui] case class ExecutorSummaryInfo( @@ -83,18 +81,7 @@ private[spark] object ExecutorsPage { val memUsed = status.memUsed val maxMem = status.maxMem val diskUsed = status.diskUsed - val totalCores = listener.executorToTotalCores.getOrElse(execId, 0) - val maxTasks = listener.executorToTasksMax.getOrElse(execId, 0) - val activeTasks = listener.executorToTasksActive.getOrElse(execId, 0) - val failedTasks = listener.executorToTasksFailed.getOrElse(execId, 0) - val completedTasks = listener.executorToTasksComplete.getOrElse(execId, 0) - val totalTasks = activeTasks + failedTasks + completedTasks - val totalDuration = listener.executorToDuration.getOrElse(execId, 0L) - val totalGCTime = listener.executorToJvmGCTime.getOrElse(execId, 0L) - val totalInputBytes = listener.executorToInputBytes.getOrElse(execId, 0L) - val totalShuffleRead = listener.executorToShuffleRead.getOrElse(execId, 0L) - val totalShuffleWrite = listener.executorToShuffleWrite.getOrElse(execId, 0L) - val executorLogs = listener.executorToLogUrls.getOrElse(execId, Map.empty) + val taskSummary = listener.executorToTaskSummary.getOrElse(execId, ExecutorTaskSummary(execId)) new ExecutorSummary( execId, @@ -103,19 +90,19 @@ private[spark] object ExecutorsPage { rddBlocks, memUsed, diskUsed, - totalCores, - maxTasks, - activeTasks, - failedTasks, - completedTasks, - totalTasks, - totalDuration, - totalGCTime, - totalInputBytes, - totalShuffleRead, - totalShuffleWrite, + taskSummary.totalCores, + taskSummary.tasksMax, + taskSummary.tasksActive, + taskSummary.tasksFailed, + taskSummary.tasksComplete, + taskSummary.tasksActive + taskSummary.tasksFailed + taskSummary.tasksComplete, + taskSummary.duration, + taskSummary.jvmGCTime, + taskSummary.inputBytes, + taskSummary.shuffleRead, + taskSummary.shuffleWrite, maxMem, - executorLogs + taskSummary.executorLogs ) } } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/exec/ExecutorsTab.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/exec/ExecutorsTab.scala index 676f4457510c2..678571fd4f5ac 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/exec/ExecutorsTab.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/exec/ExecutorsTab.scala @@ -17,14 +17,13 @@ package org.apache.spark.ui.exec -import scala.collection.mutable.HashMap +import scala.collection.mutable.{LinkedHashMap, ListBuffer} import org.apache.spark.{ExceptionFailure, Resubmitted, SparkConf, SparkContext} import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi import org.apache.spark.scheduler._ import org.apache.spark.storage.{StorageStatus, StorageStatusListener} import org.apache.spark.ui.{SparkUI, SparkUITab} -import org.apache.spark.ui.jobs.UIData.ExecutorUIData private[ui] class ExecutorsTab(parent: SparkUI) extends SparkUITab(parent, "executors") { val listener = parent.executorsListener @@ -38,6 +37,25 @@ private[ui] class ExecutorsTab(parent: SparkUI) extends SparkUITab(parent, "exec } } +private[ui] case class ExecutorTaskSummary( + var executorId: String, + var totalCores: Int = 0, + var tasksMax: Int = 0, + var tasksActive: Int = 0, + var tasksFailed: Int = 0, + var tasksComplete: Int = 0, + var duration: Long = 0L, + var jvmGCTime: Long = 0L, + var inputBytes: Long = 0L, + var inputRecords: Long = 0L, + var outputBytes: Long = 0L, + var outputRecords: Long = 0L, + var shuffleRead: Long = 0L, + var shuffleWrite: Long = 0L, + var executorLogs: Map[String, String] = Map.empty, + var isAlive: Boolean = true +) + /** * :: DeveloperApi :: * A SparkListener that prepares information to be displayed on the ExecutorsTab @@ -45,21 +63,11 @@ private[ui] class ExecutorsTab(parent: SparkUI) extends SparkUITab(parent, "exec @DeveloperApi class ExecutorsListener(storageStatusListener: StorageStatusListener, conf: SparkConf) extends SparkListener { - val executorToTotalCores = HashMap[String, Int]() - val executorToTasksMax = HashMap[String, Int]() - val executorToTasksActive = HashMap[String, Int]() - val executorToTasksComplete = HashMap[String, Int]() - val executorToTasksFailed = HashMap[String, Int]() - val executorToDuration = HashMap[String, Long]() - val executorToJvmGCTime = HashMap[String, Long]() - val executorToInputBytes = HashMap[String, Long]() - val executorToInputRecords = HashMap[String, Long]() - val executorToOutputBytes = HashMap[String, Long]() - val executorToOutputRecords = HashMap[String, Long]() - val executorToShuffleRead = HashMap[String, Long]() - val executorToShuffleWrite = HashMap[String, Long]() - val executorToLogUrls = HashMap[String, Map[String, String]]() - val executorIdToData = HashMap[String, ExecutorUIData]() + var executorToTaskSummary = LinkedHashMap[String, ExecutorTaskSummary]() + var executorEvents = new ListBuffer[SparkListenerEvent]() + + private val maxTimelineExecutors = conf.getInt("spark.ui.timeline.executors.maximum", 1000) + private val retainedDeadExecutors = conf.getInt("spark.ui.retainedDeadExecutors", 100) def activeStorageStatusList: Seq[StorageStatus] = storageStatusListener.storageStatusList @@ -67,18 +75,29 @@ class ExecutorsListener(storageStatusListener: StorageStatusListener, conf: Spar override def onExecutorAdded(executorAdded: SparkListenerExecutorAdded): Unit = synchronized { val eid = executorAdded.executorId - executorToLogUrls(eid) = executorAdded.executorInfo.logUrlMap - executorToTotalCores(eid) = executorAdded.executorInfo.totalCores - executorToTasksMax(eid) = executorToTotalCores(eid) / conf.getInt("spark.task.cpus", 1) - executorIdToData(eid) = new ExecutorUIData(executorAdded.time) + val taskSummary = executorToTaskSummary.getOrElseUpdate(eid, ExecutorTaskSummary(eid)) + taskSummary.executorLogs = executorAdded.executorInfo.logUrlMap + taskSummary.totalCores = executorAdded.executorInfo.totalCores + taskSummary.tasksMax = taskSummary.totalCores / conf.getInt("spark.task.cpus", 1) + executorEvents += executorAdded + if (executorEvents.size > maxTimelineExecutors) { + executorEvents.remove(0) + } + + val deadExecutors = executorToTaskSummary.filter(e => !e._2.isAlive) + if (deadExecutors.size > retainedDeadExecutors) { + val head = deadExecutors.head + executorToTaskSummary.remove(head._1) + } } override def onExecutorRemoved( executorRemoved: SparkListenerExecutorRemoved): Unit = synchronized { - val eid = executorRemoved.executorId - val uiData = executorIdToData(eid) - uiData.finishTime = Some(executorRemoved.time) - uiData.finishReason = Some(executorRemoved.reason) + executorEvents += executorRemoved + if (executorEvents.size > maxTimelineExecutors) { + executorEvents.remove(0) + } + executorToTaskSummary.get(executorRemoved.executorId).foreach(e => e.isAlive = false) } override def onApplicationStart(applicationStart: SparkListenerApplicationStart): Unit = { @@ -87,19 +106,25 @@ class ExecutorsListener(storageStatusListener: StorageStatusListener, conf: Spar s.blockManagerId.executorId == SparkContext.LEGACY_DRIVER_IDENTIFIER || s.blockManagerId.executorId == SparkContext.DRIVER_IDENTIFIER } - storageStatus.foreach { s => executorToLogUrls(s.blockManagerId.executorId) = logs.toMap } + storageStatus.foreach { s => + val eid = s.blockManagerId.executorId + val taskSummary = executorToTaskSummary.getOrElseUpdate(eid, ExecutorTaskSummary(eid)) + taskSummary.executorLogs = logs.toMap + } } } override def onTaskStart(taskStart: SparkListenerTaskStart): Unit = synchronized { val eid = taskStart.taskInfo.executorId - executorToTasksActive(eid) = executorToTasksActive.getOrElse(eid, 0) + 1 + val taskSummary = executorToTaskSummary.getOrElseUpdate(eid, ExecutorTaskSummary(eid)) + taskSummary.tasksActive += 1 } override def onTaskEnd(taskEnd: SparkListenerTaskEnd): Unit = synchronized { val info = taskEnd.taskInfo if (info != null) { val eid = info.executorId + val taskSummary = executorToTaskSummary.getOrElseUpdate(eid, ExecutorTaskSummary(eid)) taskEnd.reason match { case Resubmitted => // Note: For resubmitted tasks, we continue to use the metrics that belong to the @@ -108,31 +133,26 @@ class ExecutorsListener(storageStatusListener: StorageStatusListener, conf: Spar // metrics added by each attempt, but this is much more complicated. return case e: ExceptionFailure => - executorToTasksFailed(eid) = executorToTasksFailed.getOrElse(eid, 0) + 1 + taskSummary.tasksFailed += 1 case _ => - executorToTasksComplete(eid) = executorToTasksComplete.getOrElse(eid, 0) + 1 + taskSummary.tasksComplete += 1 } - - executorToTasksActive(eid) = executorToTasksActive.getOrElse(eid, 1) - 1 - executorToDuration(eid) = executorToDuration.getOrElse(eid, 0L) + info.duration + if (taskSummary.tasksActive >= 1) { + taskSummary.tasksActive -= 1 + } + taskSummary.duration += info.duration // Update shuffle read/write val metrics = taskEnd.taskMetrics if (metrics != null) { - executorToInputBytes(eid) = - executorToInputBytes.getOrElse(eid, 0L) + metrics.inputMetrics.bytesRead - executorToInputRecords(eid) = - executorToInputRecords.getOrElse(eid, 0L) + metrics.inputMetrics.recordsRead - executorToOutputBytes(eid) = - executorToOutputBytes.getOrElse(eid, 0L) + metrics.outputMetrics.bytesWritten - executorToOutputRecords(eid) = - executorToOutputRecords.getOrElse(eid, 0L) + metrics.outputMetrics.recordsWritten - - executorToShuffleRead(eid) = - executorToShuffleRead.getOrElse(eid, 0L) + metrics.shuffleReadMetrics.remoteBytesRead - executorToShuffleWrite(eid) = - executorToShuffleWrite.getOrElse(eid, 0L) + metrics.shuffleWriteMetrics.bytesWritten - executorToJvmGCTime(eid) = executorToJvmGCTime.getOrElse(eid, 0L) + metrics.jvmGCTime + taskSummary.inputBytes += metrics.inputMetrics.bytesRead + taskSummary.inputRecords += metrics.inputMetrics.recordsRead + taskSummary.outputBytes += metrics.outputMetrics.bytesWritten + taskSummary.outputRecords += metrics.outputMetrics.recordsWritten + + taskSummary.shuffleRead += metrics.shuffleReadMetrics.remoteBytesRead + taskSummary.shuffleWrite += metrics.shuffleWriteMetrics.bytesWritten + taskSummary.jvmGCTime += metrics.jvmGCTime } } } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/AllJobsPage.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/AllJobsPage.scala index e5363ce8ca9dc..c04964ec66479 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/AllJobsPage.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/AllJobsPage.scala @@ -28,9 +28,9 @@ import scala.xml._ import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringEscapeUtils import org.apache.spark.JobExecutionStatus -import org.apache.spark.scheduler.StageInfo +import org.apache.spark.scheduler._ import org.apache.spark.ui._ -import org.apache.spark.ui.jobs.UIData.{ExecutorUIData, JobUIData, StageUIData} +import org.apache.spark.ui.jobs.UIData.{JobUIData, StageUIData} import org.apache.spark.util.Utils /** Page showing list of all ongoing and recently finished jobs */ @@ -123,55 +123,55 @@ private[ui] class AllJobsPage(parent: JobsTab) extends WebUIPage("") { } } - private def makeExecutorEvent(executorUIDatas: HashMap[String, ExecutorUIData]): Seq[String] = { + private def makeExecutorEvent(executorUIDatas: Seq[SparkListenerEvent]): + Seq[String] = { val events = ListBuffer[String]() executorUIDatas.foreach { - case (executorId, event) => + case a: SparkListenerExecutorAdded => val addedEvent = s""" |{ | 'className': 'executor added', | 'group': 'executors', - | 'start': new Date(${event.startTime}), + | 'start': new Date(${a.time}), | 'content': '
    Executor ${executorId} added
    ' + | 'data-title="Executor ${a.executorId}
    ' + + | 'Added at ${UIUtils.formatDate(new Date(a.time))}"' + + | 'data-html="true">Executor ${a.executorId} added' |} """.stripMargin events += addedEvent + case e: SparkListenerExecutorRemoved => + val removedEvent = + s""" + |{ + | 'className': 'executor removed', + | 'group': 'executors', + | 'start': new Date(${e.time}), + | 'content': '
    Reason: ${e.reason.replace("\n", " ")}""" + } else { + "" + } + }"' + + | 'data-html="true">Executor ${e.executorId} removed
    ' + |} + """.stripMargin + events += removedEvent - if (event.finishTime.isDefined) { - val removedEvent = - s""" - |{ - | 'className': 'executor removed', - | 'group': 'executors', - | 'start': new Date(${event.finishTime.get}), - | 'content': '
    Reason: ${event.finishReason.get.replace("\n", " ")}""" - } else { - "" - } - }"' + - | 'data-html="true">Executor ${executorId} removed
    ' - |} - """.stripMargin - events += removedEvent - } } events.toSeq } private def makeTimeline( jobs: Seq[JobUIData], - executors: HashMap[String, ExecutorUIData], + executors: Seq[SparkListenerEvent], startTime: Long): Seq[Node] = { val jobEventJsonAsStrSeq = makeJobEvent(jobs) @@ -353,7 +353,7 @@ private[ui] class AllJobsPage(parent: JobsTab) extends WebUIPage("") { var content = summary val executorListener = parent.executorListener content ++= makeTimeline(activeJobs ++ completedJobs ++ failedJobs, - executorListener.executorIdToData, startTime) + executorListener.executorEvents, startTime) if (shouldShowActiveJobs) { content ++=

    Active Jobs ({activeJobs.size})

    ++ diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/ExecutorTable.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/ExecutorTable.scala index 133c3b1b9aca8..9fb3f35fd9685 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/ExecutorTable.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/ExecutorTable.scala @@ -118,7 +118,8 @@ private[ui] class ExecutorTable(stageId: Int, stageAttemptId: Int, parent: Stage
    {k}
    { - val logs = parent.executorsListener.executorToLogUrls.getOrElse(k, Map.empty) + val logs = parent.executorsListener.executorToTaskSummary.get(k) + .map(_.executorLogs).getOrElse(Map.empty) logs.map { case (logName, logUrl) =>
    {logName}
    } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/JobPage.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/JobPage.scala index 0ec42d68d3dcc..2f7f8976a8899 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/JobPage.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/JobPage.scala @@ -20,15 +20,14 @@ package org.apache.spark.ui.jobs import java.util.Date import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest -import scala.collection.mutable.{Buffer, HashMap, ListBuffer} +import scala.collection.mutable.{Buffer, ListBuffer} import scala.xml.{Node, NodeSeq, Unparsed, Utility} import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringEscapeUtils import org.apache.spark.JobExecutionStatus -import org.apache.spark.scheduler.StageInfo +import org.apache.spark.scheduler._ import org.apache.spark.ui.{ToolTips, UIUtils, WebUIPage} -import org.apache.spark.ui.jobs.UIData.ExecutorUIData /** Page showing statistics and stage list for a given job */ private[ui] class JobPage(parent: JobsTab) extends WebUIPage("job") { @@ -93,55 +92,55 @@ private[ui] class JobPage(parent: JobsTab) extends WebUIPage("job") { } } - def makeExecutorEvent(executorUIDatas: HashMap[String, ExecutorUIData]): Seq[String] = { + def makeExecutorEvent(executorUIDatas: Seq[SparkListenerEvent]): Seq[String] = { val events = ListBuffer[String]() executorUIDatas.foreach { - case (executorId, event) => + case a: SparkListenerExecutorAdded => val addedEvent = s""" |{ | 'className': 'executor added', | 'group': 'executors', - | 'start': new Date(${event.startTime}), + | 'start': new Date(${a.time}), | 'content': '
    Executor ${executorId} added
    ' + | 'data-title="Executor ${a.executorId}
    ' + + | 'Added at ${UIUtils.formatDate(new Date(a.time))}"' + + | 'data-html="true">Executor ${a.executorId} added
    ' |} """.stripMargin events += addedEvent - if (event.finishTime.isDefined) { - val removedEvent = - s""" - |{ - | 'className': 'executor removed', - | 'group': 'executors', - | 'start': new Date(${event.finishTime.get}), - | 'content': '
    Reason: ${event.finishReason.get.replace("\n", " ")}""" - } else { - "" - } - }"' + - | 'data-html="true">Executor ${executorId} removed
    ' - |} - """.stripMargin - events += removedEvent - } + case e: SparkListenerExecutorRemoved => + val removedEvent = + s""" + |{ + | 'className': 'executor removed', + | 'group': 'executors', + | 'start': new Date(${e.time}), + | 'content': '
    Reason: ${e.reason.replace("\n", " ")}""" + } else { + "" + } + }"' + + | 'data-html="true">Executor ${e.executorId} removed
    ' + |} + """.stripMargin + events += removedEvent + } events.toSeq } private def makeTimeline( stages: Seq[StageInfo], - executors: HashMap[String, ExecutorUIData], + executors: Seq[SparkListenerEvent], appStartTime: Long): Seq[Node] = { val stageEventJsonAsStrSeq = makeStageEvent(stages) @@ -319,7 +318,7 @@ private[ui] class JobPage(parent: JobsTab) extends WebUIPage("job") { val operationGraphListener = parent.operationGraphListener content ++= makeTimeline(activeStages ++ completedStages ++ failedStages, - executorListener.executorIdToData, appStartTime) + executorListener.executorEvents, appStartTime) content ++= UIUtils.showDagVizForJob( jobId, operationGraphListener.getOperationGraphForJob(jobId)) diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/StagePage.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/StagePage.scala index de787f257737d..c322ae0972ad7 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/StagePage.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/StagePage.scala @@ -1017,8 +1017,8 @@ private[ui] class TaskDataSource( None } - val logs = executorsListener.executorToLogUrls.getOrElse(info.executorId, Map.empty) - + val logs = executorsListener.executorToTaskSummary.get(info.executorId) + .map(_.executorLogs).getOrElse(Map.empty) new TaskTableRowData( info.index, info.taskId, diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/UIData.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/UIData.scala index 66b88129ee414..c729f03b3c383 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/UIData.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/jobs/UIData.scala @@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ import scala.collection.mutable.{HashMap, LinkedHashMap} import org.apache.spark.JobExecutionStatus import org.apache.spark.executor.{ShuffleReadMetrics, ShuffleWriteMetrics, TaskMetrics} import org.apache.spark.scheduler.{AccumulableInfo, TaskInfo} -import org.apache.spark.storage.{BlockId, BlockStatus} import org.apache.spark.util.AccumulatorContext import org.apache.spark.util.collection.OpenHashSet @@ -145,7 +144,6 @@ private[spark] object UIData { memoryBytesSpilled = m.memoryBytesSpilled, diskBytesSpilled = m.diskBytesSpilled, peakExecutionMemory = m.peakExecutionMemory, - updatedBlockStatuses = m.updatedBlockStatuses.toList, inputMetrics = InputMetricsUIData(m.inputMetrics.bytesRead, m.inputMetrics.recordsRead), outputMetrics = OutputMetricsUIData(m.outputMetrics.bytesWritten, m.outputMetrics.recordsWritten), @@ -179,11 +177,6 @@ private[spark] object UIData { } } - class ExecutorUIData( - val startTime: Long, - var finishTime: Option[Long] = None, - var finishReason: Option[String] = None) - case class TaskMetricsUIData( executorDeserializeTime: Long, executorRunTime: Long, @@ -193,7 +186,6 @@ private[spark] object UIData { memoryBytesSpilled: Long, diskBytesSpilled: Long, peakExecutionMemory: Long, - updatedBlockStatuses: Seq[(BlockId, BlockStatus)], inputMetrics: InputMetricsUIData, outputMetrics: OutputMetricsUIData, shuffleReadMetrics: ShuffleReadMetricsUIData, diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/scope/RDDOperationGraph.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/scope/RDDOperationGraph.scala index 84ca750e1a96a..0e330879d50f9 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/scope/RDDOperationGraph.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/scope/RDDOperationGraph.scala @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringEscapeUtils import org.apache.spark.internal.Logging import org.apache.spark.scheduler.StageInfo -import org.apache.spark.storage.StorageLevel +import org.apache.spark.storage.{RDDInfo, StorageLevel} /** * A representation of a generic cluster graph used for storing information on RDD operations. @@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ private[ui] object RDDOperationGraph extends Logging { * supporting in the future if we decide to group certain stages within the same job under * a common scope (e.g. part of a SQL query). */ - def makeOperationGraph(stage: StageInfo): RDDOperationGraph = { + def makeOperationGraph(stage: StageInfo, retainedNodes: Int): RDDOperationGraph = { val edges = new ListBuffer[RDDOperationEdge] val nodes = new mutable.HashMap[Int, RDDOperationNode] val clusters = new mutable.HashMap[String, RDDOperationCluster] // indexed by cluster ID @@ -119,18 +119,37 @@ private[ui] object RDDOperationGraph extends Logging { { if (stage.attemptId == 0) "" else s" (attempt ${stage.attemptId})" } val rootCluster = new RDDOperationCluster(stageClusterId, stageClusterName) + var rootNodeCount = 0 + val addRDDIds = new mutable.HashSet[Int]() + val dropRDDIds = new mutable.HashSet[Int]() + // Find nodes, edges, and operation scopes that belong to this stage - stage.rddInfos.foreach { rdd => - edges ++= rdd.parentIds.map { parentId => RDDOperationEdge(parentId, rdd.id) } + stage.rddInfos.sortBy(_.id).foreach { rdd => + val parentIds = rdd.parentIds + val isAllowed = + if (parentIds.isEmpty) { + rootNodeCount += 1 + rootNodeCount <= retainedNodes + } else { + parentIds.exists(id => addRDDIds.contains(id) || !dropRDDIds.contains(id)) + } + + if (isAllowed) { + addRDDIds += rdd.id + edges ++= parentIds.filter(id => !dropRDDIds.contains(id)).map(RDDOperationEdge(_, rdd.id)) + } else { + dropRDDIds += rdd.id + } // TODO: differentiate between the intention to cache an RDD and whether it's actually cached val node = nodes.getOrElseUpdate(rdd.id, RDDOperationNode( rdd.id, rdd.name, rdd.storageLevel != StorageLevel.NONE, rdd.callSite)) - if (rdd.scope.isEmpty) { // This RDD has no encompassing scope, so we put it directly in the root cluster // This should happen only if an RDD is instantiated outside of a public RDD API - rootCluster.attachChildNode(node) + if (isAllowed) { + rootCluster.attachChildNode(node) + } } else { // Otherwise, this RDD belongs to an inner cluster, // which may be nested inside of other clusters @@ -154,7 +173,9 @@ private[ui] object RDDOperationGraph extends Logging { rootCluster.attachChildCluster(cluster) } } - rddClusters.lastOption.foreach { cluster => cluster.attachChildNode(node) } + if (isAllowed) { + rddClusters.lastOption.foreach { cluster => cluster.attachChildNode(node) } + } } } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/scope/RDDOperationGraphListener.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/scope/RDDOperationGraphListener.scala index bcae56e2f114c..37a12a8646938 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/scope/RDDOperationGraphListener.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ui/scope/RDDOperationGraphListener.scala @@ -41,6 +41,10 @@ private[ui] class RDDOperationGraphListener(conf: SparkConf) extends SparkListen private[ui] val jobIds = new mutable.ArrayBuffer[Int] private[ui] val stageIds = new mutable.ArrayBuffer[Int] + // How many root nodes to retain in DAG Graph + private[ui] val retainedNodes = + conf.getInt("spark.ui.dagGraph.retainedRootRDDs", Int.MaxValue) + // How many jobs or stages to retain graph metadata for private val retainedJobs = conf.getInt("spark.ui.retainedJobs", SparkUI.DEFAULT_RETAINED_JOBS) @@ -82,7 +86,7 @@ private[ui] class RDDOperationGraphListener(conf: SparkConf) extends SparkListen val stageId = stageInfo.stageId stageIds += stageId stageIdToJobId(stageId) = jobId - stageIdToGraph(stageId) = RDDOperationGraph.makeOperationGraph(stageInfo) + stageIdToGraph(stageId) = RDDOperationGraph.makeOperationGraph(stageInfo, retainedNodes) trimStagesIfNecessary() } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/AccumulatorV2.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/AccumulatorV2.scala index d130a37db5b5d..470d912ecff13 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/AccumulatorV2.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/AccumulatorV2.scala @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ package org.apache.spark.util import java.{lang => jl} import java.io.ObjectInputStream -import java.util.ArrayList +import java.util.{ArrayList, Collections} import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong @@ -38,6 +38,9 @@ private[spark] case class AccumulatorMetadata( /** * The base class for accumulators, that can accumulate inputs of type `IN`, and produce output of * type `OUT`. + * + * `OUT` should be a type that can be read atomically (e.g., Int, Long), or thread-safely + * (e.g., synchronized collections) because it will be read from other threads. */ abstract class AccumulatorV2[IN, OUT] extends Serializable { private[spark] var metadata: AccumulatorMetadata = _ @@ -433,7 +436,7 @@ class DoubleAccumulator extends AccumulatorV2[jl.Double, jl.Double] { * @since 2.0.0 */ class CollectionAccumulator[T] extends AccumulatorV2[T, java.util.List[T]] { - private val _list: java.util.List[T] = new ArrayList[T] + private val _list: java.util.List[T] = Collections.synchronizedList(new ArrayList[T]()) override def isZero: Boolean = _list.isEmpty diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/ByteBufferOutputStream.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/ByteBufferOutputStream.scala index 09e7579ae9606..9077b86f9ba1d 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/ByteBufferOutputStream.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/ByteBufferOutputStream.scala @@ -29,7 +29,32 @@ private[spark] class ByteBufferOutputStream(capacity: Int) extends ByteArrayOutp def getCount(): Int = count + private[this] var closed: Boolean = false + + override def write(b: Int): Unit = { + require(!closed, "cannot write to a closed ByteBufferOutputStream") + super.write(b) + } + + override def write(b: Array[Byte], off: Int, len: Int): Unit = { + require(!closed, "cannot write to a closed ByteBufferOutputStream") + super.write(b, off, len) + } + + override def reset(): Unit = { + require(!closed, "cannot reset a closed ByteBufferOutputStream") + super.reset() + } + + override def close(): Unit = { + if (!closed) { + super.close() + closed = true + } + } + def toByteBuffer: ByteBuffer = { - return ByteBuffer.wrap(buf, 0, count) + require(closed, "can only call toByteBuffer() after ByteBufferOutputStream has been closed") + ByteBuffer.wrap(buf, 0, count) } } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/JsonProtocol.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/JsonProtocol.scala index 022b226894105..41d947c4428ad 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/JsonProtocol.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/JsonProtocol.scala @@ -310,11 +310,12 @@ private[spark] object JsonProtocol { case v: Int => JInt(v) case v: Long => JInt(v) // We only have 3 kind of internal accumulator types, so if it's not int or long, it must be - // the blocks accumulator, whose type is `Seq[(BlockId, BlockStatus)]` + // the blocks accumulator, whose type is `java.util.List[(BlockId, BlockStatus)]` case v => - JArray(v.asInstanceOf[Seq[(BlockId, BlockStatus)]].toList.map { case (id, status) => - ("Block ID" -> id.toString) ~ - ("Status" -> blockStatusToJson(status)) + JArray(v.asInstanceOf[java.util.List[(BlockId, BlockStatus)]].asScala.toList.map { + case (id, status) => + ("Block ID" -> id.toString) ~ + ("Status" -> blockStatusToJson(status)) }) } } else { @@ -743,7 +744,7 @@ private[spark] object JsonProtocol { val id = BlockId((blockJson \ "Block ID").extract[String]) val status = blockStatusFromJson(blockJson \ "Status") (id, status) - } + }.asJava case _ => throw new IllegalArgumentException(s"unexpected json value $value for " + "accumulator " + name.get) } diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/collection/BitSet.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/collection/BitSet.scala index 7ab67fc3a2de9..e63e0e3e1f68f 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/collection/BitSet.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/collection/BitSet.scala @@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ package org.apache.spark.util.collection +import java.util.Arrays + /** * A simple, fixed-size bit set implementation. This implementation is fast because it avoids * safety/bound checking. @@ -35,21 +37,14 @@ class BitSet(numBits: Int) extends Serializable { /** * Clear all set bits. */ - def clear(): Unit = { - var i = 0 - while (i < numWords) { - words(i) = 0L - i += 1 - } - } + def clear(): Unit = Arrays.fill(words, 0) /** * Set all the bits up to a given index */ - def setUntil(bitIndex: Int) { + def setUntil(bitIndex: Int): Unit = { val wordIndex = bitIndex >> 6 // divide by 64 - var i = 0 - while(i < wordIndex) { words(i) = -1; i += 1 } + Arrays.fill(words, 0, wordIndex, -1) if(wordIndex < words.length) { // Set the remaining bits (note that the mask could still be zero) val mask = ~(-1L << (bitIndex & 0x3f)) @@ -57,6 +52,19 @@ class BitSet(numBits: Int) extends Serializable { } } + /** + * Clear all the bits up to a given index + */ + def clearUntil(bitIndex: Int): Unit = { + val wordIndex = bitIndex >> 6 // divide by 64 + Arrays.fill(words, 0, wordIndex, 0) + if(wordIndex < words.length) { + // Clear the remaining bits + val mask = -1L << (bitIndex & 0x3f) + words(wordIndex) &= mask + } + } + /** * Compute the bit-wise AND of the two sets returning the * result. diff --git a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/io/ChunkedByteBufferOutputStream.scala b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/io/ChunkedByteBufferOutputStream.scala index 67b50d1e70437..a625b3289538a 100644 --- a/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/io/ChunkedByteBufferOutputStream.scala +++ b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/util/io/ChunkedByteBufferOutputStream.scala @@ -49,10 +49,19 @@ private[spark] class ChunkedByteBufferOutputStream( */ private[this] var position = chunkSize private[this] var _size = 0 + private[this] var closed: Boolean = false def size: Long = _size + override def close(): Unit = { + if (!closed) { + super.close() + closed = true + } + } + override def write(b: Int): Unit = { + require(!closed, "cannot write to a closed ChunkedByteBufferOutputStream") allocateNewChunkIfNeeded() chunks(lastChunkIndex).put(b.toByte) position += 1 @@ -60,6 +69,7 @@ private[spark] class ChunkedByteBufferOutputStream( } override def write(bytes: Array[Byte], off: Int, len: Int): Unit = { + require(!closed, "cannot write to a closed ChunkedByteBufferOutputStream") var written = 0 while (written < len) { allocateNewChunkIfNeeded() @@ -73,7 +83,6 @@ private[spark] class ChunkedByteBufferOutputStream( @inline private def allocateNewChunkIfNeeded(): Unit = { - require(!toChunkedByteBufferWasCalled, "cannot write after toChunkedByteBuffer() is called") if (position == chunkSize) { chunks += allocator(chunkSize) lastChunkIndex += 1 @@ -82,6 +91,7 @@ private[spark] class ChunkedByteBufferOutputStream( } def toChunkedByteBuffer: ChunkedByteBuffer = { + require(closed, "cannot call toChunkedByteBuffer() unless close() has been called") require(!toChunkedByteBufferWasCalled, "toChunkedByteBuffer() can only be called once") toChunkedByteBufferWasCalled = true if (lastChunkIndex == -1) { diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManagerSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManagerSuite.scala index 87c8628ce97e9..6d53d2e5f0ca6 100644 --- a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManagerSuite.scala +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/BlockManagerSuite.scala @@ -513,10 +513,8 @@ class BlockManagerSuite extends SparkFunSuite with Matchers with BeforeAndAfterE assert(store.getRemoteBytes("list1").isDefined, "list1Get expected to be fetched") store3.stop() store3 = null - // exception throw because there is no locations - intercept[BlockFetchException] { - store.getRemoteBytes("list1") - } + // Should return None instead of throwing an exception: + assert(store.getRemoteBytes("list1").isEmpty) } test("SPARK-14252: getOrElseUpdate should still read from remote storage") { @@ -863,6 +861,7 @@ class BlockManagerSuite extends SparkFunSuite with Matchers with BeforeAndAfterE serializerManager, conf, memoryManager, mapOutputTracker, shuffleManager, transfer, securityMgr, 0) memoryManager.setMemoryStore(store.memoryStore) + store.initialize("app-id") // The put should fail since a1 is not serializable. class UnserializableClass @@ -1186,9 +1185,7 @@ class BlockManagerSuite extends SparkFunSuite with Matchers with BeforeAndAfterE new MockBlockTransferService(conf.getInt("spark.block.failures.beforeLocationRefresh", 5)) store = makeBlockManager(8000, "executor1", transferService = Option(mockBlockTransferService)) store.putSingle("item", 999L, StorageLevel.MEMORY_ONLY, tellMaster = true) - intercept[BlockFetchException] { - store.getRemoteBytes("item") - } + assert(store.getRemoteBytes("item").isEmpty) } test("SPARK-13328: refresh block locations (fetch should succeed after location refresh)") { @@ -1210,6 +1207,39 @@ class BlockManagerSuite extends SparkFunSuite with Matchers with BeforeAndAfterE verify(mockBlockManagerMaster, times(2)).getLocations("item") } + test("SPARK-17484: block status is properly updated following an exception in put()") { + val mockBlockTransferService = new MockBlockTransferService(maxFailures = 10) { + override def uploadBlock( + hostname: String, + port: Int, execId: String, + blockId: BlockId, + blockData: ManagedBuffer, + level: StorageLevel, + classTag: ClassTag[_]): Future[Unit] = { + throw new InterruptedException("Intentional interrupt") + } + } + store = makeBlockManager(8000, "executor1", transferService = Option(mockBlockTransferService)) + store2 = makeBlockManager(8000, "executor2", transferService = Option(mockBlockTransferService)) + intercept[InterruptedException] { + store.putSingle("item", "value", StorageLevel.MEMORY_ONLY_2, tellMaster = true) + } + assert(store.getLocalBytes("item").isEmpty) + assert(master.getLocations("item").isEmpty) + assert(store2.getRemoteBytes("item").isEmpty) + } + + test("SPARK-17484: master block locations are updated following an invalid remote block fetch") { + store = makeBlockManager(8000, "executor1") + store2 = makeBlockManager(8000, "executor2") + store.putSingle("item", "value", StorageLevel.MEMORY_ONLY, tellMaster = true) + assert(master.getLocations("item").nonEmpty) + store.removeBlock("item", tellMaster = false) + assert(master.getLocations("item").nonEmpty) + assert(store2.getRemoteBytes("item").isEmpty) + assert(master.getLocations("item").isEmpty) + } + class MockBlockTransferService(val maxFailures: Int) extends BlockTransferService { var numCalls = 0 diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/MemoryStoreSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/MemoryStoreSuite.scala index c11de826677e0..9929ea033a99f 100644 --- a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/MemoryStoreSuite.scala +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/MemoryStoreSuite.scala @@ -79,6 +79,13 @@ class MemoryStoreSuite (memoryStore, blockInfoManager) } + private def assertSameContents[T](expected: Seq[T], actual: Seq[T], hint: String): Unit = { + assert(actual.length === expected.length, s"wrong number of values returned in $hint") + expected.iterator.zip(actual.iterator).foreach { case (e, a) => + assert(e === a, s"$hint did not return original values!") + } + } + test("reserve/release unroll memory") { val (memoryStore, _) = makeMemoryStore(12000) assert(memoryStore.currentUnrollMemory === 0) @@ -137,9 +144,7 @@ class MemoryStoreSuite var putResult = putIteratorAsValues("unroll", smallList.iterator, ClassTag.Any) assert(putResult.isRight) assert(memoryStore.currentUnrollMemoryForThisTask === 0) - smallList.iterator.zip(memoryStore.getValues("unroll").get).foreach { case (e, a) => - assert(e === a, "getValues() did not return original values!") - } + assertSameContents(smallList, memoryStore.getValues("unroll").get.toSeq, "getValues") blockInfoManager.lockForWriting("unroll") assert(memoryStore.remove("unroll")) blockInfoManager.removeBlock("unroll") @@ -152,9 +157,7 @@ class MemoryStoreSuite assert(memoryStore.currentUnrollMemoryForThisTask === 0) assert(memoryStore.contains("someBlock2")) assert(!memoryStore.contains("someBlock1")) - smallList.iterator.zip(memoryStore.getValues("unroll").get).foreach { case (e, a) => - assert(e === a, "getValues() did not return original values!") - } + assertSameContents(smallList, memoryStore.getValues("unroll").get.toSeq, "getValues") blockInfoManager.lockForWriting("unroll") assert(memoryStore.remove("unroll")) blockInfoManager.removeBlock("unroll") @@ -167,9 +170,7 @@ class MemoryStoreSuite assert(memoryStore.currentUnrollMemoryForThisTask > 0) // we returned an iterator assert(!memoryStore.contains("someBlock2")) assert(putResult.isLeft) - bigList.iterator.zip(putResult.left.get).foreach { case (e, a) => - assert(e === a, "putIterator() did not return original values!") - } + assertSameContents(bigList, putResult.left.get.toSeq, "putIterator") // The unroll memory was freed once the iterator returned by putIterator() was fully traversed. assert(memoryStore.currentUnrollMemoryForThisTask === 0) } @@ -316,9 +317,8 @@ class MemoryStoreSuite assert(res.isLeft) assert(memoryStore.currentUnrollMemoryForThisTask > 0) val valuesReturnedFromFailedPut = res.left.get.valuesIterator.toSeq // force materialization - valuesReturnedFromFailedPut.zip(bigList).foreach { case (e, a) => - assert(e === a, "PartiallySerializedBlock.valuesIterator() did not return original values!") - } + assertSameContents( + bigList, valuesReturnedFromFailedPut, "PartiallySerializedBlock.valuesIterator()") // The unroll memory was freed once the iterator was fully traversed. assert(memoryStore.currentUnrollMemoryForThisTask === 0) } @@ -340,12 +340,10 @@ class MemoryStoreSuite res.left.get.finishWritingToStream(bos) // The unroll memory was freed once the block was fully written. assert(memoryStore.currentUnrollMemoryForThisTask === 0) - val deserializationStream = serializerManager.dataDeserializeStream[Any]( - "b1", new ByteBufferInputStream(bos.toByteBuffer))(ClassTag.Any) - deserializationStream.zip(bigList.iterator).foreach { case (e, a) => - assert(e === a, - "PartiallySerializedBlock.finishWritingtoStream() did not write original values!") - } + val deserializedValues = serializerManager.dataDeserializeStream[Any]( + "b1", new ByteBufferInputStream(bos.toByteBuffer))(ClassTag.Any).toSeq + assertSameContents( + bigList, deserializedValues, "PartiallySerializedBlock.finishWritingToStream()") } test("multiple unrolls by the same thread") { diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/PartiallySerializedBlockSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/PartiallySerializedBlockSuite.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..ec4f2637fadd0 --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/PartiallySerializedBlockSuite.scala @@ -0,0 +1,215 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.storage + +import java.nio.ByteBuffer + +import scala.reflect.ClassTag + +import org.mockito.Mockito +import org.mockito.Mockito.atLeastOnce +import org.mockito.invocation.InvocationOnMock +import org.mockito.stubbing.Answer +import org.scalatest.{BeforeAndAfterEach, PrivateMethodTester} + +import org.apache.spark.{SparkConf, SparkFunSuite, TaskContext, TaskContextImpl} +import org.apache.spark.memory.MemoryMode +import org.apache.spark.serializer.{JavaSerializer, SerializationStream, SerializerManager} +import org.apache.spark.storage.memory.{MemoryStore, PartiallySerializedBlock, RedirectableOutputStream} +import org.apache.spark.util.{ByteBufferInputStream, ByteBufferOutputStream} +import org.apache.spark.util.io.{ChunkedByteBuffer, ChunkedByteBufferOutputStream} + +class PartiallySerializedBlockSuite + extends SparkFunSuite + with BeforeAndAfterEach + with PrivateMethodTester { + + private val blockId = new TestBlockId("test") + private val conf = new SparkConf() + private val memoryStore = Mockito.mock(classOf[MemoryStore], Mockito.RETURNS_SMART_NULLS) + private val serializerManager = new SerializerManager(new JavaSerializer(conf), conf) + + private val getSerializationStream = PrivateMethod[SerializationStream]('serializationStream) + private val getRedirectableOutputStream = + PrivateMethod[RedirectableOutputStream]('redirectableOutputStream) + + override protected def beforeEach(): Unit = { + super.beforeEach() + Mockito.reset(memoryStore) + } + + private def partiallyUnroll[T: ClassTag]( + iter: Iterator[T], + numItemsToBuffer: Int): PartiallySerializedBlock[T] = { + + val bbos: ChunkedByteBufferOutputStream = { + val spy = Mockito.spy(new ChunkedByteBufferOutputStream(128, ByteBuffer.allocate)) + Mockito.doAnswer(new Answer[ChunkedByteBuffer] { + override def answer(invocationOnMock: InvocationOnMock): ChunkedByteBuffer = { + Mockito.spy(invocationOnMock.callRealMethod().asInstanceOf[ChunkedByteBuffer]) + } + }).when(spy).toChunkedByteBuffer + spy + } + + val serializer = serializerManager.getSerializer(implicitly[ClassTag[T]]).newInstance() + val redirectableOutputStream = Mockito.spy(new RedirectableOutputStream) + redirectableOutputStream.setOutputStream(bbos) + val serializationStream = Mockito.spy(serializer.serializeStream(redirectableOutputStream)) + + (1 to numItemsToBuffer).foreach { _ => + assert(iter.hasNext) + serializationStream.writeObject[T](iter.next()) + } + + val unrollMemory = bbos.size + new PartiallySerializedBlock[T]( + memoryStore, + serializerManager, + blockId, + serializationStream = serializationStream, + redirectableOutputStream, + unrollMemory = unrollMemory, + memoryMode = MemoryMode.ON_HEAP, + bbos, + rest = iter, + classTag = implicitly[ClassTag[T]]) + } + + test("valuesIterator() and finishWritingToStream() cannot be called after discard() is called") { + val partiallySerializedBlock = partiallyUnroll((1 to 10).iterator, 2) + partiallySerializedBlock.discard() + intercept[IllegalStateException] { + partiallySerializedBlock.finishWritingToStream(null) + } + intercept[IllegalStateException] { + partiallySerializedBlock.valuesIterator + } + } + + test("discard() can be called more than once") { + val partiallySerializedBlock = partiallyUnroll((1 to 10).iterator, 2) + partiallySerializedBlock.discard() + partiallySerializedBlock.discard() + } + + test("cannot call valuesIterator() more than once") { + val partiallySerializedBlock = partiallyUnroll((1 to 10).iterator, 2) + partiallySerializedBlock.valuesIterator + intercept[IllegalStateException] { + partiallySerializedBlock.valuesIterator + } + } + + test("cannot call finishWritingToStream() more than once") { + val partiallySerializedBlock = partiallyUnroll((1 to 10).iterator, 2) + partiallySerializedBlock.finishWritingToStream(new ByteBufferOutputStream()) + intercept[IllegalStateException] { + partiallySerializedBlock.finishWritingToStream(new ByteBufferOutputStream()) + } + } + + test("cannot call finishWritingToStream() after valuesIterator()") { + val partiallySerializedBlock = partiallyUnroll((1 to 10).iterator, 2) + partiallySerializedBlock.valuesIterator + intercept[IllegalStateException] { + partiallySerializedBlock.finishWritingToStream(new ByteBufferOutputStream()) + } + } + + test("cannot call valuesIterator() after finishWritingToStream()") { + val partiallySerializedBlock = partiallyUnroll((1 to 10).iterator, 2) + partiallySerializedBlock.finishWritingToStream(new ByteBufferOutputStream()) + intercept[IllegalStateException] { + partiallySerializedBlock.valuesIterator + } + } + + test("buffers are deallocated in a TaskCompletionListener") { + try { + TaskContext.setTaskContext(TaskContext.empty()) + val partiallySerializedBlock = partiallyUnroll((1 to 10).iterator, 2) + TaskContext.get().asInstanceOf[TaskContextImpl].markTaskCompleted() + Mockito.verify(partiallySerializedBlock.getUnrolledChunkedByteBuffer).dispose() + Mockito.verifyNoMoreInteractions(memoryStore) + } finally { + TaskContext.unset() + } + } + + private def testUnroll[T: ClassTag]( + testCaseName: String, + items: Seq[T], + numItemsToBuffer: Int): Unit = { + + test(s"$testCaseName with discard() and numBuffered = $numItemsToBuffer") { + val partiallySerializedBlock = partiallyUnroll(items.iterator, numItemsToBuffer) + partiallySerializedBlock.discard() + + Mockito.verify(memoryStore).releaseUnrollMemoryForThisTask( + MemoryMode.ON_HEAP, partiallySerializedBlock.unrollMemory) + Mockito.verify(partiallySerializedBlock.invokePrivate(getSerializationStream())).close() + Mockito.verify(partiallySerializedBlock.invokePrivate(getRedirectableOutputStream())).close() + Mockito.verifyNoMoreInteractions(memoryStore) + Mockito.verify(partiallySerializedBlock.getUnrolledChunkedByteBuffer, atLeastOnce).dispose() + } + + test(s"$testCaseName with finishWritingToStream() and numBuffered = $numItemsToBuffer") { + val partiallySerializedBlock = partiallyUnroll(items.iterator, numItemsToBuffer) + val bbos = Mockito.spy(new ByteBufferOutputStream()) + partiallySerializedBlock.finishWritingToStream(bbos) + + Mockito.verify(memoryStore).releaseUnrollMemoryForThisTask( + MemoryMode.ON_HEAP, partiallySerializedBlock.unrollMemory) + Mockito.verify(partiallySerializedBlock.invokePrivate(getSerializationStream())).close() + Mockito.verify(partiallySerializedBlock.invokePrivate(getRedirectableOutputStream())).close() + Mockito.verify(bbos).close() + Mockito.verifyNoMoreInteractions(memoryStore) + Mockito.verify(partiallySerializedBlock.getUnrolledChunkedByteBuffer, atLeastOnce).dispose() + + val serializer = serializerManager.getSerializer(implicitly[ClassTag[T]]).newInstance() + val deserialized = + serializer.deserializeStream(new ByteBufferInputStream(bbos.toByteBuffer)).asIterator.toSeq + assert(deserialized === items) + } + + test(s"$testCaseName with valuesIterator() and numBuffered = $numItemsToBuffer") { + val partiallySerializedBlock = partiallyUnroll(items.iterator, numItemsToBuffer) + val valuesIterator = partiallySerializedBlock.valuesIterator + Mockito.verify(partiallySerializedBlock.invokePrivate(getSerializationStream())).close() + Mockito.verify(partiallySerializedBlock.invokePrivate(getRedirectableOutputStream())).close() + + val deserializedItems = valuesIterator.toArray.toSeq + Mockito.verify(memoryStore).releaseUnrollMemoryForThisTask( + MemoryMode.ON_HEAP, partiallySerializedBlock.unrollMemory) + Mockito.verifyNoMoreInteractions(memoryStore) + Mockito.verify(partiallySerializedBlock.getUnrolledChunkedByteBuffer, atLeastOnce).dispose() + assert(deserializedItems === items) + } + } + + testUnroll("basic numbers", 1 to 1000, numItemsToBuffer = 50) + testUnroll("basic numbers", 1 to 1000, numItemsToBuffer = 0) + testUnroll("basic numbers", 1 to 1000, numItemsToBuffer = 1000) + testUnroll("case classes", (1 to 1000).map(x => MyCaseClass(x.toString)), numItemsToBuffer = 50) + testUnroll("case classes", (1 to 1000).map(x => MyCaseClass(x.toString)), numItemsToBuffer = 0) + testUnroll("case classes", (1 to 1000).map(x => MyCaseClass(x.toString)), numItemsToBuffer = 1000) + testUnroll("empty iterator", Seq.empty[String], numItemsToBuffer = 0) +} + +private case class MyCaseClass(str: String) diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/PartiallyUnrolledIteratorSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/PartiallyUnrolledIteratorSuite.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..4253cc8ca4cd1 --- /dev/null +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/PartiallyUnrolledIteratorSuite.scala @@ -0,0 +1,61 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.storage + +import org.mockito.Matchers +import org.mockito.Mockito._ +import org.scalatest.mock.MockitoSugar + +import org.apache.spark.SparkFunSuite +import org.apache.spark.memory.MemoryMode.ON_HEAP +import org.apache.spark.storage.memory.{MemoryStore, PartiallyUnrolledIterator} + +class PartiallyUnrolledIteratorSuite extends SparkFunSuite with MockitoSugar { + test("join two iterators") { + val unrollSize = 1000 + val unroll = (0 until unrollSize).iterator + val restSize = 500 + val rest = (unrollSize until restSize + unrollSize).iterator + + val memoryStore = mock[MemoryStore] + val joinIterator = new PartiallyUnrolledIterator(memoryStore, ON_HEAP, unrollSize, unroll, rest) + + // Firstly iterate over unrolling memory iterator + (0 until unrollSize).foreach { value => + assert(joinIterator.hasNext) + assert(joinIterator.hasNext) + assert(joinIterator.next() == value) + } + + joinIterator.hasNext + joinIterator.hasNext + verify(memoryStore, times(1)) + .releaseUnrollMemoryForThisTask(Matchers.eq(ON_HEAP), Matchers.eq(unrollSize.toLong)) + + // Secondly, iterate over rest iterator + (unrollSize until unrollSize + restSize).foreach { value => + assert(joinIterator.hasNext) + assert(joinIterator.hasNext) + assert(joinIterator.next() == value) + } + + joinIterator.close() + // MemoryMode.releaseUnrollMemoryForThisTask is called only once + verifyNoMoreInteractions(memoryStore) + } +} diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/util/JsonProtocolSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/util/JsonProtocolSuite.scala index 85ca9d39d4a3f..c89be22a34c9d 100644 --- a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/util/JsonProtocolSuite.scala +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/util/JsonProtocolSuite.scala @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ package org.apache.spark.util import java.util.Properties +import scala.collection.JavaConverters._ import scala.collection.Map import org.json4s.jackson.JsonMethods._ @@ -415,7 +416,7 @@ class JsonProtocolSuite extends SparkFunSuite { }) testAccumValue(Some(RESULT_SIZE), 3L, JInt(3)) testAccumValue(Some(shuffleRead.REMOTE_BLOCKS_FETCHED), 2, JInt(2)) - testAccumValue(Some(UPDATED_BLOCK_STATUSES), blocks, blocksJson) + testAccumValue(Some(UPDATED_BLOCK_STATUSES), blocks.asJava, blocksJson) // For anything else, we just cast the value to a string testAccumValue(Some("anything"), blocks, JString(blocks.toString)) testAccumValue(Some("anything"), 123, JString("123")) diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/util/collection/BitSetSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/util/collection/BitSetSuite.scala index 69dbfa9cd7141..0169c9926e68f 100644 --- a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/util/collection/BitSetSuite.scala +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/util/collection/BitSetSuite.scala @@ -152,4 +152,36 @@ class BitSetSuite extends SparkFunSuite { assert(bitsetDiff.nextSetBit(85) === 85) assert(bitsetDiff.nextSetBit(86) === -1) } + + test( "[gs]etUntil" ) { + val bitSet = new BitSet(100) + + bitSet.setUntil(bitSet.capacity) + + (0 until bitSet.capacity).foreach { i => + assert(bitSet.get(i)) + } + + bitSet.clearUntil(bitSet.capacity) + + (0 until bitSet.capacity).foreach { i => + assert(!bitSet.get(i)) + } + + val setUntil = bitSet.capacity / 2 + bitSet.setUntil(setUntil) + + val clearUntil = setUntil / 2 + bitSet.clearUntil(clearUntil) + + (0 until clearUntil).foreach { i => + assert(!bitSet.get(i)) + } + (clearUntil until setUntil).foreach { i => + assert(bitSet.get(i)) + } + (setUntil until bitSet.capacity).foreach { i => + assert(!bitSet.get(i)) + } + } } diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/util/collection/unsafe/sort/RadixSortSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/util/collection/unsafe/sort/RadixSortSuite.scala index 2c13806410192..366ffda7788d3 100644 --- a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/util/collection/unsafe/sort/RadixSortSuite.scala +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/util/collection/unsafe/sort/RadixSortSuite.scala @@ -40,23 +40,38 @@ class RadixSortSuite extends SparkFunSuite with Logging { case class RadixSortType( name: String, referenceComparator: PrefixComparator, - startByteIdx: Int, endByteIdx: Int, descending: Boolean, signed: Boolean) + startByteIdx: Int, endByteIdx: Int, descending: Boolean, signed: Boolean, nullsFirst: Boolean) val SORT_TYPES_TO_TEST = Seq( - RadixSortType("unsigned binary data asc", PrefixComparators.BINARY, 0, 7, false, false), - RadixSortType("unsigned binary data desc", PrefixComparators.BINARY_DESC, 0, 7, true, false), - RadixSortType("twos complement asc", PrefixComparators.LONG, 0, 7, false, true), - RadixSortType("twos complement desc", PrefixComparators.LONG_DESC, 0, 7, true, true), + RadixSortType("unsigned binary data asc nulls first", + PrefixComparators.BINARY, 0, 7, false, false, true), + RadixSortType("unsigned binary data asc nulls last", + PrefixComparators.BINARY_NULLS_LAST, 0, 7, false, false, false), + RadixSortType("unsigned binary data desc nulls last", + PrefixComparators.BINARY_DESC_NULLS_FIRST, 0, 7, true, false, false), + RadixSortType("unsigned binary data desc nulls first", + PrefixComparators.BINARY_DESC, 0, 7, true, false, true), + + RadixSortType("twos complement asc nulls first", + PrefixComparators.LONG, 0, 7, false, true, true), + RadixSortType("twos complement asc nulls last", + PrefixComparators.LONG_NULLS_LAST, 0, 7, false, true, false), + RadixSortType("twos complement desc nulls last", + PrefixComparators.LONG_DESC, 0, 7, true, true, false), + RadixSortType("twos complement desc nulls first", + PrefixComparators.LONG_DESC_NULLS_FIRST, 0, 7, true, true, true), + RadixSortType( "binary data partial", new PrefixComparators.RadixSortSupport { override def sortDescending = false override def sortSigned = false + override def nullsFirst = true override def compare(a: Long, b: Long): Int = { return PrefixComparators.BINARY.compare(a & 0xffffff0000L, b & 0xffffff0000L) } }, - 2, 4, false, false)) + 2, 4, false, false, true)) private def generateTestData(size: Int, rand: => Long): (Array[JLong], LongArray) = { val ref = Array.tabulate[Long](size) { i => rand } diff --git a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/util/io/ChunkedByteBufferOutputStreamSuite.scala b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/util/io/ChunkedByteBufferOutputStreamSuite.scala index 226622075a6cc..86961745673c6 100644 --- a/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/util/io/ChunkedByteBufferOutputStreamSuite.scala +++ b/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/util/io/ChunkedByteBufferOutputStreamSuite.scala @@ -28,12 +28,14 @@ class ChunkedByteBufferOutputStreamSuite extends SparkFunSuite { test("empty output") { val o = new ChunkedByteBufferOutputStream(1024, ByteBuffer.allocate) + o.close() assert(o.toChunkedByteBuffer.size === 0) } test("write a single byte") { val o = new ChunkedByteBufferOutputStream(1024, ByteBuffer.allocate) o.write(10) + o.close() val chunkedByteBuffer = o.toChunkedByteBuffer assert(chunkedByteBuffer.getChunks().length === 1) assert(chunkedByteBuffer.getChunks().head.array().toSeq === Seq(10.toByte)) @@ -43,6 +45,7 @@ class ChunkedByteBufferOutputStreamSuite extends SparkFunSuite { val o = new ChunkedByteBufferOutputStream(10, ByteBuffer.allocate) o.write(new Array[Byte](9)) o.write(99) + o.close() val chunkedByteBuffer = o.toChunkedByteBuffer assert(chunkedByteBuffer.getChunks().length === 1) assert(chunkedByteBuffer.getChunks().head.array()(9) === 99.toByte) @@ -52,6 +55,7 @@ class ChunkedByteBufferOutputStreamSuite extends SparkFunSuite { val o = new ChunkedByteBufferOutputStream(10, ByteBuffer.allocate) o.write(new Array[Byte](10)) o.write(99) + o.close() val arrays = o.toChunkedByteBuffer.getChunks().map(_.array()) assert(arrays.length === 2) assert(arrays(1).length === 1) @@ -63,6 +67,7 @@ class ChunkedByteBufferOutputStreamSuite extends SparkFunSuite { Random.nextBytes(ref) val o = new ChunkedByteBufferOutputStream(10, ByteBuffer.allocate) o.write(ref) + o.close() val arrays = o.toChunkedByteBuffer.getChunks().map(_.array()) assert(arrays.length === 1) assert(arrays.head.length === ref.length) @@ -74,6 +79,7 @@ class ChunkedByteBufferOutputStreamSuite extends SparkFunSuite { Random.nextBytes(ref) val o = new ChunkedByteBufferOutputStream(10, ByteBuffer.allocate) o.write(ref) + o.close() val arrays = o.toChunkedByteBuffer.getChunks().map(_.array()) assert(arrays.length === 1) assert(arrays.head.length === ref.length) @@ -85,6 +91,7 @@ class ChunkedByteBufferOutputStreamSuite extends SparkFunSuite { Random.nextBytes(ref) val o = new ChunkedByteBufferOutputStream(10, ByteBuffer.allocate) o.write(ref) + o.close() val arrays = o.toChunkedByteBuffer.getChunks().map(_.array()) assert(arrays.length === 3) assert(arrays(0).length === 10) @@ -101,6 +108,7 @@ class ChunkedByteBufferOutputStreamSuite extends SparkFunSuite { Random.nextBytes(ref) val o = new ChunkedByteBufferOutputStream(10, ByteBuffer.allocate) o.write(ref) + o.close() val arrays = o.toChunkedByteBuffer.getChunks().map(_.array()) assert(arrays.length === 3) assert(arrays(0).length === 10) diff --git a/dev/deps/spark-deps-hadoop-2.2 b/dev/deps/spark-deps-hadoop-2.2 index 81adde6a13a14..a7259e25bfec6 100644 --- a/dev/deps/spark-deps-hadoop-2.2 +++ b/dev/deps/spark-deps-hadoop-2.2 @@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ metrics-json-3.1.2.jar metrics-jvm-3.1.2.jar minlog-1.3.0.jar netty-3.8.0.Final.jar -netty-all-4.0.29.Final.jar +netty-all-4.0.41.Final.jar objenesis-2.1.jar opencsv-2.3.jar oro-2.0.8.jar diff --git a/dev/deps/spark-deps-hadoop-2.3 b/dev/deps/spark-deps-hadoop-2.3 index 75ab6286dec3c..6986ab572b947 100644 --- a/dev/deps/spark-deps-hadoop-2.3 +++ b/dev/deps/spark-deps-hadoop-2.3 @@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ metrics-jvm-3.1.2.jar minlog-1.3.0.jar mx4j-3.0.2.jar netty-3.8.0.Final.jar -netty-all-4.0.29.Final.jar +netty-all-4.0.41.Final.jar objenesis-2.1.jar opencsv-2.3.jar oro-2.0.8.jar diff --git a/dev/deps/spark-deps-hadoop-2.4 b/dev/deps/spark-deps-hadoop-2.4 index 897d802a9d6a1..75cccb352b9cf 100644 --- a/dev/deps/spark-deps-hadoop-2.4 +++ b/dev/deps/spark-deps-hadoop-2.4 @@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ metrics-jvm-3.1.2.jar minlog-1.3.0.jar mx4j-3.0.2.jar netty-3.8.0.Final.jar -netty-all-4.0.29.Final.jar +netty-all-4.0.41.Final.jar objenesis-2.1.jar opencsv-2.3.jar oro-2.0.8.jar diff --git a/dev/deps/spark-deps-hadoop-2.6 b/dev/deps/spark-deps-hadoop-2.6 index f95ddb1c3065d..ef7b8a7d8da26 100644 --- a/dev/deps/spark-deps-hadoop-2.6 +++ b/dev/deps/spark-deps-hadoop-2.6 @@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ metrics-jvm-3.1.2.jar minlog-1.3.0.jar mx4j-3.0.2.jar netty-3.8.0.Final.jar -netty-all-4.0.29.Final.jar +netty-all-4.0.41.Final.jar objenesis-2.1.jar opencsv-2.3.jar oro-2.0.8.jar diff --git a/dev/deps/spark-deps-hadoop-2.7 b/dev/deps/spark-deps-hadoop-2.7 index 8df02c032bf21..63566125373dd 100644 --- a/dev/deps/spark-deps-hadoop-2.7 +++ b/dev/deps/spark-deps-hadoop-2.7 @@ -59,21 +59,21 @@ gson-2.2.4.jar guava-14.0.1.jar guice-3.0.jar guice-servlet-3.0.jar -hadoop-annotations-2.7.2.jar -hadoop-auth-2.7.2.jar -hadoop-client-2.7.2.jar -hadoop-common-2.7.2.jar -hadoop-hdfs-2.7.2.jar -hadoop-mapreduce-client-app-2.7.2.jar -hadoop-mapreduce-client-common-2.7.2.jar -hadoop-mapreduce-client-core-2.7.2.jar -hadoop-mapreduce-client-jobclient-2.7.2.jar -hadoop-mapreduce-client-shuffle-2.7.2.jar -hadoop-yarn-api-2.7.2.jar -hadoop-yarn-client-2.7.2.jar -hadoop-yarn-common-2.7.2.jar -hadoop-yarn-server-common-2.7.2.jar -hadoop-yarn-server-web-proxy-2.7.2.jar +hadoop-annotations-2.7.3.jar +hadoop-auth-2.7.3.jar +hadoop-client-2.7.3.jar +hadoop-common-2.7.3.jar +hadoop-hdfs-2.7.3.jar +hadoop-mapreduce-client-app-2.7.3.jar +hadoop-mapreduce-client-common-2.7.3.jar +hadoop-mapreduce-client-core-2.7.3.jar +hadoop-mapreduce-client-jobclient-2.7.3.jar +hadoop-mapreduce-client-shuffle-2.7.3.jar +hadoop-yarn-api-2.7.3.jar +hadoop-yarn-client-2.7.3.jar +hadoop-yarn-common-2.7.3.jar +hadoop-yarn-server-common-2.7.3.jar +hadoop-yarn-server-web-proxy-2.7.3.jar hk2-api-2.4.0-b34.jar hk2-locator-2.4.0-b34.jar hk2-utils-2.4.0-b34.jar @@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ metrics-jvm-3.1.2.jar minlog-1.3.0.jar mx4j-3.0.2.jar netty-3.8.0.Final.jar -netty-all-4.0.29.Final.jar +netty-all-4.0.41.Final.jar objenesis-2.1.jar opencsv-2.3.jar oro-2.0.8.jar diff --git a/docs/_layouts/global.html b/docs/_layouts/global.html index d3bf082aa751a..ad5b5c9adfac8 100755 --- a/docs/_layouts/global.html +++ b/docs/_layouts/global.html @@ -114,7 +114,7 @@
  • Building Spark
  • Contributing to Spark
  • -
  • Supplemental Projects
  • +
  • Third Party Projects
  • diff --git a/docs/configuration.md b/docs/configuration.md index ebd0aa796db08..b50565367a98b 100644 --- a/docs/configuration.md +++ b/docs/configuration.md @@ -123,6 +123,7 @@ of the most common options to set are: Number of cores to use for the driver process, only in cluster mode. + spark.driver.maxResultSize 1g @@ -217,7 +218,7 @@ Apart from these, the following properties are also available, and may be useful
    Note: In client mode, this config must not be set through the SparkConf directly in your application, because the driver JVM has already started at that point. Instead, please set this through the --driver-class-path command line option or in - your default properties file. + your default properties file. @@ -244,7 +245,7 @@ Apart from these, the following properties are also available, and may be useful
    Note: In client mode, this config must not be set through the SparkConf directly in your application, because the driver JVM has already started at that point. Instead, please set this through the --driver-library-path command line option or in - your default properties file. + your default properties file. @@ -987,7 +988,8 @@ Apart from these, the following properties are also available, and may be useful 10s Interval between each executor's heartbeats to the driver. Heartbeats let the driver know that the executor is still alive and update it with metrics for in-progress - tasks. + tasks. spark.executor.heartbeatInterval should be significantly less than + spark.network.timeout spark.files.fetchTimeout diff --git a/docs/index.md b/docs/index.md index 0cb8803783a0f..a7a92f6c4f6d7 100644 --- a/docs/index.md +++ b/docs/index.md @@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ options for deployment: * [OpenStack Swift](storage-openstack-swift.html) * [Building Spark](building-spark.html): build Spark using the Maven system * [Contributing to Spark](https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/SPARK/Contributing+to+Spark) -* [Supplemental Projects](https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/SPARK/Supplemental+Spark+Projects): related third party Spark projects +* [Third Party Projects](https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/SPARK/Third+Party+Projects): related third party Spark projects **External Resources:** diff --git a/docs/sparkr.md b/docs/sparkr.md index 4bbc362c52086..b881119731045 100644 --- a/docs/sparkr.md +++ b/docs/sparkr.md @@ -110,7 +110,8 @@ head(df) SparkR supports operating on a variety of data sources through the `SparkDataFrame` interface. This section describes the general methods for loading and saving data using Data Sources. You can check the Spark SQL programming guide for more [specific options](sql-programming-guide.html#manually-specifying-options) that are available for the built-in data sources. -The general method for creating SparkDataFrames from data sources is `read.df`. This method takes in the path for the file to load and the type of data source, and the currently active SparkSession will be used automatically. SparkR supports reading JSON, CSV and Parquet files natively and through [Spark Packages](http://spark-packages.org/) you can find data source connectors for popular file formats like [Avro](http://spark-packages.org/package/databricks/spark-avro). These packages can either be added by +The general method for creating SparkDataFrames from data sources is `read.df`. This method takes in the path for the file to load and the type of data source, and the currently active SparkSession will be used automatically. +SparkR supports reading JSON, CSV and Parquet files natively, and through packages available from sources like [Third Party Projects](https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/SPARK/Third+Party+Projects), you can find data source connectors for popular file formats like Avro. These packages can either be added by specifying `--packages` with `spark-submit` or `sparkR` commands, or if initializing SparkSession with `sparkPackages` parameter when in an interactive R shell or from RStudio.
    diff --git a/docs/sql-programming-guide.md b/docs/sql-programming-guide.md index 28cc88c322b7e..4ac5fae566abe 100644 --- a/docs/sql-programming-guide.md +++ b/docs/sql-programming-guide.md @@ -1053,7 +1053,7 @@ the Data Sources API. The following options are supported: - fetchSize + fetchsize The JDBC fetch size, which determines how many rows to fetch per round trip. This can help performance on JDBC drivers which default to low fetch size (eg. Oracle with 10 rows). diff --git a/docs/streaming-programming-guide.md b/docs/streaming-programming-guide.md index 5392b4a9bcf4b..43f1cf3e31871 100644 --- a/docs/streaming-programming-guide.md +++ b/docs/streaming-programming-guide.md @@ -2382,7 +2382,7 @@ additional effort may be necessary to achieve exactly-once semantics. There are - [Kafka Integration Guide](streaming-kafka-integration.html) - [Kinesis Integration Guide](streaming-kinesis-integration.html) - [Custom Receiver Guide](streaming-custom-receivers.html) -* Third-party DStream data sources can be found in [Spark Packages](https://spark-packages.org/) +* Third-party DStream data sources can be found in [Third Party Projects](https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/SPARK/Third+Party+Projects) * API documentation - Scala docs * [StreamingContext](api/scala/index.html#org.apache.spark.streaming.StreamingContext) and diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/ml/quantile_discretizer_example.py b/examples/src/main/python/ml/quantile_discretizer_example.py index 788a0baffebb4..0fc1d1949a77d 100644 --- a/examples/src/main/python/ml/quantile_discretizer_example.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/ml/quantile_discretizer_example.py @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ .getOrCreate() # $example on$ - data = [(0, 18.0,), (1, 19.0,), (2, 8.0,), (3, 5.0,), (4, 2.2,)] + data = [(0, 18.0), (1, 19.0), (2, 8.0), (3, 5.0), (4, 2.2)] df = spark.createDataFrame(data, ["id", "hour"]) # $example off$ diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/ml/vector_slicer_example.py b/examples/src/main/python/ml/vector_slicer_example.py index d2f46b190f9a8..68c8cfe27e375 100644 --- a/examples/src/main/python/ml/vector_slicer_example.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/ml/vector_slicer_example.py @@ -32,8 +32,8 @@ # $example on$ df = spark.createDataFrame([ - Row(userFeatures=Vectors.sparse(3, {0: -2.0, 1: 2.3}),), - Row(userFeatures=Vectors.dense([-2.0, 2.3, 0.0]),)]) + Row(userFeatures=Vectors.sparse(3, {0: -2.0, 1: 2.3})), + Row(userFeatures=Vectors.dense([-2.0, 2.3, 0.0]))]) slicer = VectorSlicer(inputCol="userFeatures", outputCol="features", indices=[1]) diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/sql/hive.py b/examples/src/main/python/sql/hive.py index 9b2a2c4e6a16b..98b48908b5a12 100644 --- a/examples/src/main/python/sql/hive.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/sql/hive.py @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ # You can also use DataFrames to create temporary views within a SparkSession. Record = Row("key", "value") - recordsDF = spark.createDataFrame(map(lambda i: Record(i, "val_" + str(i)), range(1, 101))) + recordsDF = spark.createDataFrame([Record(i, "val_" + str(i)) for i in range(1, 101)]) recordsDF.createOrReplaceTempView("records") # Queries can then join DataFrame data with data stored in Hive. diff --git a/external/docker-integration-tests/pom.xml b/external/docker-integration-tests/pom.xml index 7417199e7693d..57d553b75b872 100644 --- a/external/docker-integration-tests/pom.xml +++ b/external/docker-integration-tests/pom.xml @@ -49,38 +49,7 @@ com.spotify docker-client - shaded test - - - - com.fasterxml.jackson.jaxrs - jackson-jaxrs-json-provider - - - com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype - jackson-datatype-guava - - - com.fasterxml.jackson.core - jackson-databind - - - org.glassfish.jersey.core - jersey-client - - - org.glassfish.jersey.connectors - jersey-apache-connector - - - org.glassfish.jersey.media - jersey-media-json-jackson - - org.apache.httpcomponents @@ -152,43 +121,6 @@ test - - - com.sun.jersey - jersey-server - 1.19 - test - - - com.sun.jersey - jersey-core - 1.19 - test - - - com.sun.jersey - jersey-servlet - 1.19 - test - - - com.sun.jersey - jersey-json - 1.19 - test - - - stax - stax-api - - - - -