diff --git a/src/usr/local/buildpack/tools/rust.sh b/src/usr/local/buildpack/tools/rust.sh
deleted file mode 100644
index dda8450aa0..0000000000
--- a/src/usr/local/buildpack/tools/rust.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-
-set -e
-
-require_root
-check_semver "${TOOL_VERSION}"
-
-
-if [[ ! "${MAJOR}" || ! "${MINOR}" || ! "${PATCH}" ]]; then
-  echo Invalid version: "${TOOL_VERSION}"
-  exit 1
-fi
-
-base_path=/usr/local/buildpack/${TOOL_NAME}
-tool_path=$base_path/$TOOL_VERSION
-
-if [[ ! -d "${tool_path}" ]]; then
-  mkdir -p "$base_path"
-  curl -sSfLo rust.tar.gz "https://static.rust-lang.org/dist/rust-${TOOL_VERSION}-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu.tar.gz"
-  mkdir rust
-  pushd rust
-  tar --strip 1 -xf ../rust.tar.gz
-  ./install.sh --prefix="$tool_path" --components=cargo,rust-std-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu,rustc
-  popd
-  rm rust.tar.gz
-  rm -rf rust
-fi
-
-reset_tool_env
-export_tool_env RUST_BACKTRACE 1
-export_tool_env CARGO_HOME "${USER_HOME}/.cargo"
-export_tool_path "\$CARGO_HOME/bin"
-
-link_wrapper rustc "${tool_path}/bin"
-link_wrapper cargo "${tool_path}/bin"
-
-cargo --version
-rustc --version
diff --git a/src/usr/local/buildpack/tools/v2/rust.sh b/src/usr/local/buildpack/tools/v2/rust.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..710e75dfe9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/usr/local/buildpack/tools/v2/rust.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+function prepare_tool() {
+  create_tool_path
+  export_env RUST_BACKTRACE 1
+  export_env CARGO_HOME "${USER_HOME}/.cargo"
+  export_path "\$CARGO_HOME/bin"
+}
+
+function install_tool () {
+  local versioned_tool_path
+  local file
+  local arch=x86_64
+  local tool_path
+  tool_path=$(find_tool_path)
+
+  if [[ ! -d "${tool_path}" ]]; then
+    if [[ $(is_root) -ne 0 ]]; then
+      echo "${TOOL_NAME} not prepared"
+      exit 1
+    fi
+    prepare_tool
+    tool_path=$(find_tool_path)
+  fi
+
+  versioned_tool_path=$(create_versioned_tool_path)
+
+  file=$(get_from_url "https://static.rust-lang.org/dist/rust-${TOOL_VERSION}-${arch}-unknown-linux-gnu.tar.gz")
+  mkdir -p "${TEMP_DIR}/rust"
+  bsdtar --strip 1 -C "${TEMP_DIR}/rust" -xf "${file}"
+  "${TEMP_DIR}/rust/install.sh" --prefix="$versioned_tool_path" --components=cargo,rust-std-${arch}-unknown-linux-gnu,rustc
+  rm -rf "${TEMP_DIR}/rust"
+}
+
+function link_tool () {
+  local versioned_tool_path
+  versioned_tool_path=$(find_versioned_tool_path)
+
+  shell_wrapper "cargo" "${versioned_tool_path}/bin"
+  shell_wrapper "rustc" "${versioned_tool_path}/bin"
+
+  cargo --version
+  rustc --version
+}
diff --git a/test/rust/Dockerfile b/test/rust/Dockerfile
index f4a8d62ecf..92c6c7b3ce 100644
--- a/test/rust/Dockerfile
+++ b/test/rust/Dockerfile
@@ -1,7 +1,20 @@
 ARG IMAGE=containerbase/buildpack
-FROM ${IMAGE} as build
+ARG BUILDPACK_DEBUG
 
-ARG APT_HTTP_PROXY
+FROM ${IMAGE} as base
+
+RUN touch /.dummy
+
+COPY --chown=1000:0 test test
+
+WORKDIR /test
+
+ARG BUILDPACK_DEBUG
+
+RUN prepare-tool rust
+
+FROM base as build
+ARG BUILDPACK_DEBUG
 
 # renovate: datasource=docker versioning=docker
 RUN install-tool rust 1.65.0
@@ -9,12 +22,33 @@ RUN install-tool rust 1.65.0
 # renovate: datasource=docker versioning=docker
 RUN install-tool rust 1.65.0
 
-COPY --chown=1000:0 test test
 
-WORKDIR /test
+USER 1000
+
+#--------------------------------------
+# test a: root
+#--------------------------------------
+FROM build as testa
+
+RUN set -ex; \
+    cd a; \
+    cargo update; \
+    cargo update --manifest-path Cargo.toml --package serde;
+
+SHELL [ "/bin/sh", "-c" ]
+RUN rustc --version
+RUN cargo --version
+
+#--------------------------------------
+# test b: non-root
+#--------------------------------------
+FROM base as testb
+ARG BUILDPACK_DEBUG
 
 USER 1000
 
+# renovate: datasource=docker versioning=docker
+RUN install-tool rust 1.65.0
 
 RUN set -ex; \
     cd a; \
@@ -24,3 +58,11 @@ RUN set -ex; \
 SHELL [ "/bin/sh", "-c" ]
 RUN rustc --version
 RUN cargo --version
+
+#--------------------------------------
+# final
+#--------------------------------------
+FROM base
+
+COPY --from=testa /.dummy /.dummy
+COPY --from=testb /.dummy /.dummy