Copilot.el

Copilot.el is an Emacs plugin for GitHub Copilot.

This plugin is unofficial, however it makes use of the official @github/copilot-language-server provided by Microsoft.

Note

You need access to GitHub Copilot to use this plugin. The service introduced a free layer in early 2025.

Requirements

copilot.el requires Emacs 27+.

@github/copilot-language-server requires Node.js 22+.

Installation

1. Setup copilot.el as described in the next section.

2. Install the copilot server by M-x copilot-install-server.

3. Login to Copilot by M-x copilot-login. You can also check the status by running M-x copilot-diagnose (NotAuthorized means you don't have a valid subscription).

4. Enjoy!

Configurations

Example for Doom Emacs

Add package definition to ~/.doom.d/packages.el:

(package! copilot
  :recipe (:host github :repo "copilot-emacs/copilot.el" :files ("*.el")))

Configure copilot in ~/.doom.d/config.el:

;; accept completion from copilot and fallback to company
(use-package! copilot
  :hook (prog-mode . copilot-mode)
  :bind (:map copilot-completion-map
              ("<tab>" . 'copilot-accept-completion)
              ("TAB" . 'copilot-accept-completion)
              ("C-TAB" . 'copilot-accept-completion-by-word)
              ("C-<tab>" . 'copilot-accept-completion-by-word)))

Strongly recommend to enable childframe option in company module ((company +childframe)) to prevent overlay conflict.

If pressing tab to complete sometimes doesn't work you might want to bind completion to another key or try:

(after! (evil copilot)
  ;; Define the custom function that either accepts the completion or does the default behavior
  (defun my/copilot-tab-or-default ()
    (interactive)
    (if (and (bound-and-true-p copilot-mode)
             ;; Add any other conditions to check for active copilot suggestions if necessary
             )
        (copilot-accept-completion)
      (evil-insert 1))) ; Default action to insert a tab. Adjust as needed.

  ;; Bind the custom function to <tab> in Evil's insert state
  (evil-define-key 'insert 'global (kbd "<tab>") 'my/copilot-tab-or-default))

If you would love to configure indentation here, this is an example config that may work for you:

(use-package! copilot
  :hook (prog-mode . copilot-mode)
  :bind (:map copilot-completion-map
              ("<tab>" . 'copilot-accept-completion)
              ("TAB" . 'copilot-accept-completion)
              ("C-TAB" . 'copilot-accept-completion-by-word)
              ("C-<tab>" . 'copilot-accept-completion-by-word)
              ("C-n" . 'copilot-next-completion)
              ("C-p" . 'copilot-previous-completion))

  :config
  (add-to-list 'copilot-indentation-alist '(prog-mode 2))
  (add-to-list 'copilot-indentation-alist '(org-mode 2))
  (add-to-list 'copilot-indentation-alist '(text-mode 2))
  (add-to-list 'copilot-indentation-alist '(clojure-mode 2))
  (add-to-list 'copilot-indentation-alist '(emacs-lisp-mode 2)))

Example for Spacemacs

Edit your ~/.spacemacs to include the GitHub Copilot layer this will setup everything for you:

;; ===================
;; dotspacemacs/layers
;; ===================

;; add or uncomment the auto-completion layer
;; add the GitHub Copilot layer
dotspacemacs-configuration-layers
'(
  ...
  auto-completion
  github-copilot
  ...
 )

For details about the default bindings please refer to the Spacemacs documentation for the github-copilot layer.

General Configurations

1. Load copilot.el

Option 1: Load via use-package (recommended)

Emacs 27-29:

straight.el:

(use-package copilot
  :straight (:host github :repo "copilot-emacs/copilot.el" :files ("*.el"))
  :ensure t)

quelpa + quelpa-use-package:

(use-package copilot
  :quelpa (copilot :fetcher github
                   :repo "copilot-emacs/copilot.el"
                   :branch "main"
                   :files ("*.el")))

On Emacs version 30+:

(use-package copilot
  :vc (:url "https://github.com/copilot-emacs/copilot.el"
            :rev :newest
            :branch "main"))

Use :map, :hook, and :config to customize copilot.el via use-package.

Option 3: Load manually

Please make sure you have these dependencies installed (available in ELPA/MELPA):

• editorconfig
• f

After installing those, clone this repository then insert the below snippet into your config file.

(add-to-list 'load-path "/path/to/copilot.el")
(require 'copilot)

2. Configure completion

Option 1: Use copilot-mode to automatically provide completions

(add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'copilot-mode)

To customize the behavior of copilot-mode, please check copilot-enable-predicates and copilot-disable-predicates.

Option 2: Manually provide completions

You need to bind copilot-complete to some key and call copilot-clear-overlay inside post-command-hook.

3. Configure completion acceptation

Use tab to accept completions (you may also want to bind copilot-accept-completion-by-word to some key):

(define-key copilot-completion-map (kbd "<tab>") 'copilot-accept-completion)
(define-key copilot-completion-map (kbd "TAB") 'copilot-accept-completion)

4. Configure LSP Settings

You can configure the underlying LSP settings by changing copilot-lsp-settings. The complete list of available options can be found here.

Here we set the GitHub Enterprise server to https://example2.ghe.com, exchange the URL with your own server.

(setopt copilot-lsp-settings '(:github-enterprise (:uri "https://example2.ghe.com"))) ;; allows changing the value without restarting the LSP
(setq copilot-lsp-settings '(:github-enterprise (:uri "https://example2.ghe.com"))) ;; alternatively

You have to restart the LSP (M-x copilot-diagnose) when using setq to change the value. When logging in, the URL for the authentication flow should be the same as the one set in copilot-lsp-settings.

Programming language detection

Copilot.el detects the programming language of a buffer based on the major-mode name, stripping the -mode part. Resulting languageId should match table here. You can add unusual major-mode mappings to copilot-major-mode-alist. Without the proper language set suggestions may be of poorer quality.

(add-to-list 'copilot-major-mode-alist '("enh-ruby" . "ruby"))

Commands

In this section you'll find a listing of all the essential interactive commands provided by copilot.el. It's important to note that by default copilot-mode doesn't setup any keybindings for its completion commands, so you'll have to do this yourself - as shown in the "Configurations" section.

Tip

You don't need to memorize the list as you can always do M-x copilot- followed TAB or refer to the mode's menu in Emacs's menubar.

copilot-diagnose

Check the current status of the plugin. Also you can check logs in the *copilot events* buffer and stderr output in the *copilot stderr* buffer.

copilot-login

Login to GitHub, required for using the plugin.

copilot-mode

Enable/disable copilot-mode.

copilot-complete

Try to complete at the current point.

copilot-accept-completion

Accept the current completion.

copilot-clear-overlay

Clear copilot overlay in the current buffer.

copilot-accept-completion-by-line / copilot-accept-completion-by-word

Similar to copilot-accept-completion, but accept the completion by line or word. You can use prefix argument to specify the number of lines or words to accept. Some further variants are included:

• copilot-accept-completion-by-sentence
• copilot-accept-completion-by-paragraph

copilot-accept-completion-up-to-char / copilot-accept-completion-to-char

Partially accept the completion until a delimiter, similar to Emacs's zap-up-to-char (exclusive) and zap-to-char (inclusive). To remap the built-in zap commands automatically whenever the overlay is visible, use:

(keymap-set copilot-completion-map "<remap> <zap-to-char>" #'copilot-accept-completion-to-char)
(keymap-set copilot-completion-map "<remap> <zap-up-to-char>" #'copilot-accept-completion-up-to-char)

You can use prefix arguments. For example, with default bindings, C-2 M-z , accepts through the second comma.

copilot-next-completion / copilot-previous-completion

Cycle through the completion list.

copilot-logout

Log out from GitHub.

Customization

Tip

Use M-x customize-group RET copilot to see all available configuration options.

copilot-lsp-server-version

The version of the @github/copilot-language-server to use. If set to nil (default), the latest version will be installed.

copilot-idle-delay

Time in seconds to wait before starting completion (default to 0). Note that Copilot itself has a ~100ms delay because of network communication. You can disable it completely by setting it to nil:

(setq copilot-idle-delay nil)

copilot-enable-predicates / copilot-disable-predicates

A list of predicate functions with no argument to enable/disable triggering Copilot in copilot-mode.

copilot-enable-display-predicates / copilot-disable-display-predicates

A list of predicate functions with no argument to enable/disable showing Copilot's completions in copilot-mode.

copilot-clear-overlay-ignore-commands

A list of commands that won't cause the overlay to be cleared.

copilot-network-proxy

Format: '(:host "127.0.0.1" :port 7890 :username: "user" :password: "password"), where :username and :password are optional.

For example:

(setq copilot-network-proxy '(:host "127.0.0.1" :port 7890))

copilot-on-request

Register a handler to be called when a request of type method is received. Return JSON serializable as result or calling jsonrpc-error for errors. readmore

For example:

; Display desktop notification if emacs is built with d-bus
(copilot-on-request
 'window/showMessageRequest
 (lambda (msg) (notifications-notify :title "Emacs Copilot" :body (plist-get msg :message))))

copilot-on-notification

Register a listener for copilot notifications.

For example:

(copilot-on-notification
  'window/logMessage
  (lambda (msg) (message (plist-get msg :message))

Known Issues

Wrong Position of Other Completion Popups

This is an example of using together with default frontend of company-mode. Because both company-mode and copilot.el use overlay to show completion, so the conflict is inevitable. To solve the problem, I recommend you to use company-box (only available on GUI), which is based on child frame rather than overlay.

After using company-box, you have:

In other editors (e.g. VS Code, PyCharm), completions from copilot and other sources can not show at the same time. But I decided to allow them to coexist, allowing you to choose a better one at any time.

Cursor Jumps to End of Line When Typing

If you are using whitespace-mode, make sure to remove newline-mark from whitespace-style.

Reporting Bugs

• Make sure you have restarted your Emacs (and rebuild the plugin if necessary) after updating the plugin.
• Please enable event logging by customize copilot-log-max (to e.g. 1000) and enable debug log (setq copilot-server-args '("--stdio" "--debug")), then paste related logs in the *copilot events*, *copilot stderr* and *copilot-language-server-log* buffer.
• If an exception is thrown, please also paste the stack trace (use M-x toggle-debug-on-error to enable stack trace).

Thanks

These projects helped me a lot:

• https://github.com/TommyX12/company-tabnine/
• https://github.com/cryptobadger/flight-attendant.el
• https://github.com/github/copilot.vim
• @github/copilot-language-server

Do you want chat with Github Copilot?

Just like the copilot plugin for Intellij or VS Code?

Please take a look at copilot-chat.el

Note

It's possible that chat functionality will be added to copilot.el as well down the road. PRs welcome!

Team

Current maintainer(s): @bbatsov, @emil-vdw, @jcs090218, @rakotomandimby.

Retired maintainer: @zerolfx.

License

copilot.el is distributed under the MIT license.

Copyright © 2022-2025 copilot-emacs maintainers and contributors.