diff --git a/eng/pipelines/global-build.yml b/eng/pipelines/global-build.yml
index 3739929fbb9f7c..f1a62719914144 100644
--- a/eng/pipelines/global-build.yml
+++ b/eng/pipelines/global-build.yml
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ extends:
                 eq(variables['isRollingBuild'], true))
 
       #
-      # Build Portable SourceBuild
+      # Build Repo SourceBuild
       #
       - template: /eng/common/templates/jobs/source-build.yml
         parameters:
diff --git a/eng/pipelines/runtime.yml b/eng/pipelines/runtime.yml
index d6aed8e6872347..301e1a5186f332 100644
--- a/eng/pipelines/runtime.yml
+++ b/eng/pipelines/runtime.yml
@@ -1855,29 +1855,3 @@ extends:
                 eq(stageDependencies.EvaluatePaths.evaluate_paths.outputs['SetPathVars_libraries.containsChange'], true),
                 eq(stageDependencies.EvaluatePaths.evaluate_paths.outputs['SetPathVars_mono_excluding_wasm.containsChange'], true),
                 eq(variables['isRollingBuild'], true))
-
-    - stage: SourceBuild
-      displayName: Source Build Validation
-      dependsOn: []
-      condition: eq(variables['isRollingBuild'], true)
-      jobs:
-        #
-        # Sourcebuild legs
-        # We have 3 important legs for source-build:
-        # - Centos.9 (ensures that known non-portable RID is working)
-        # - Linux-x64 portable (used for dependency flow and downstream PR verification)
-        # - Banana.24 - Non-existent RID to ensure we don't break RIDs we don't know about.
-        #
-        # Running all of these everywhere is wasteful. Run Banana.24 and CentOS.9 in rolling CI,
-        # Run Linux-x64 in PR.
-        - template: /eng/common/templates/jobs/source-build.yml
-          parameters:
-            platforms:
-              - name: CentOS9
-                targetRID: centos.9-x64
-                portableBuild: false
-                container: SourceBuild_centos_x64
-              - name: NonexistentRID
-                targetRID: banana.24-x64
-                portableBuild: false
-                container: SourceBuild_centos_x64
diff --git a/eng/pipelines/vmr-build-pr.yml b/eng/pipelines/vmr-build-pr.yml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000000..ab414d9829fd27
--- /dev/null
+++ b/eng/pipelines/vmr-build-pr.yml
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+# This pipeline is used for running the VMR verification of the PR changes in repo-level PRs.
+# If there are changes in flight that intentionally create cross-repo breaking changes in the VMR ingestion,
+# this pipeline is expected to fail until the conflicts are resolved in the VMR.
+
+trigger: none
+
+pr:
+  branches:
+    include:
+    - main
+    - release/*.*
+  paths:
+    include:
+    - '*'
+    - eng/pipelines/global-build.yml
+    exclude:
+    - '**.md'
+    - .devcontainer/*
+    - .github/*
+    - docs/*
+    # Don't trigger VMR builds for changes to Mono.
+    # Mono-based stage 2 source-build is not blocking for the VMR and is only done as a basic validation
+    # for our partners. Interesting Mono-based stage 2 source-build legs are for architectures that are not
+    # supported on CoreCLR, like S390X, which we don't build ourselves.
+    - src/mono/*
+    - eng/pipelines/coreclr/*.*
+    - eng/pipelines/libraries/*.*
+    - eng/pipelines/installer/*.*
+    - PATENTS.TXT
+    - THIRD-PARTY-NOTICES.TXT
+
+variables:
+- template: /eng/common/templates/variables/pool-providers.yml@self
+
+- name: skipComponentGovernanceDetection  # we run CG on internal builds only
+  value: true
+
+- name: Codeql.Enabled  # we run CodeQL on internal builds only
+  value: false
+
+resources:
+  repositories:
+  - repository: vmr
+    type: github
+    name: dotnet/dotnet
+    endpoint: dotnet
+
+stages:
+- template: /eng/pipelines/templates/stages/vmr-build.yml@vmr
+  parameters:
+    isBuiltFromVmr: false
+    scope: lite
+    verifications: [ "source-build-stage1", "source-build-stage2" ]
+