diff --git a/docs/docfx/articles/transforms.md b/docs/docfx/articles/transforms.md
index 29ecf2a08..34df70f82 100644
--- a/docs/docfx/articles/transforms.md
+++ b/docs/docfx/articles/transforms.md
@@ -79,10 +79,10 @@ Here is an example of common transforms:
       "route2" : {
         "ClusterId": "cluster1",
         "Match": {
-          "Path": "/api/{plugin}/stuff/{*remainder}"
+          "Path": "/api/{plugin}/stuff/{**remainder}"
         },
         "Transforms": [
-          { "PathPattern": "/foo/{plugin}/bar/{remainder}" },
+          { "PathPattern": "/foo/{plugin}/bar/{**remainder}" },
           {
             "QueryStringParameter": "q",
             "Append": "plugin"
@@ -235,27 +235,27 @@ This will set the request path with the given value.
 
 Config:
 ```JSON
-{ "PathPattern": "/my/{plugin}/api/{remainder}" }
+{ "PathPattern": "/my/{plugin}/api/{**remainder}" }
 ```
 Code:
 ```csharp
-routeConfig = routeConfig.WithTransformPathRouteValues(pattern: new PathString("/my/{plugin}/api/{remainder}"));
+routeConfig = routeConfig.WithTransformPathRouteValues(pattern: new PathString("/my/{plugin}/api/{**remainder}"));
 ```
 ```C#
-transformBuilderContext.AddPathRouteValues(pattern: new PathString("/my/{plugin}/api/{remainder}"));
+transformBuilderContext.AddPathRouteValues(pattern: new PathString("/my/{plugin}/api/{**remainder}"));
 ```
 
-This will set the request path with the given value and replace any `{}` segments with the associated route value. `{}` segments without a matching route value are removed. See ASP.NET Core's [routing docs](https://docs.microsoft.com/aspnet/core/fundamentals/routing#route-template-reference) for more information about route templates.
+This will set the request path with the given value and replace any `{}` segments with the associated route value. `{}` segments without a matching route value are removed. The final `{}` segment can be marked as `{**remainder}` to indicate this is a catch-all segment that may contain multiple path segments. See ASP.NET Core's [routing docs](https://docs.microsoft.com/aspnet/core/fundamentals/routing#route-template-reference) for more information about route templates.
 
 Example:
 
 | Step | Value |
 |------|-------|
-| Route definition | `/api/{plugin}/stuff/{*remainder}` |
+| Route definition | `/api/{plugin}/stuff/{**remainder}` |
 | Request path | `/api/v1/stuff/more/stuff` |
 | Plugin value | `v1` |
 | Remainder value | `more/stuff` |
-| PathPattern | `/my/{plugin}/api/{remainder}` |
+| PathPattern | `/my/{plugin}/api/{**remainder}` |
 | Result | `/my/v1/api/more/stuff` |
 
 ### QueryValueParameter
diff --git a/src/ReverseProxy/Transforms/PathRouteValuesTransform.cs b/src/ReverseProxy/Transforms/PathRouteValuesTransform.cs
index 905df6a15..c401c4192 100644
--- a/src/ReverseProxy/Transforms/PathRouteValuesTransform.cs
+++ b/src/ReverseProxy/Transforms/PathRouteValuesTransform.cs
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 using System;
 using System.Threading.Tasks;
 using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Routing;
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Routing.Patterns;
 using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Routing.Template;
 
 namespace Yarp.ReverseProxy.Transforms
@@ -24,10 +25,10 @@ public PathRouteValuesTransform(string pattern, TemplateBinderFactory binderFact
         {
             _ = pattern ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(pattern));
             _binderFactory = binderFactory ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(binderFactory));
-            Template = TemplateParser.Parse(pattern);
+            Pattern = RoutePatternFactory.Parse(pattern);
         }
 
-        internal RouteTemplate Template { get; }
+        internal RoutePattern Pattern { get; }
 
         /// <inheritdoc/>
         public override ValueTask ApplyAsync(RequestTransformContext context)
@@ -39,11 +40,20 @@ public override ValueTask ApplyAsync(RequestTransformContext context)
 
             // TemplateBinder.BindValues will modify the RouteValueDictionary
             // We make a copy so that the original request is not modified by the transform
-            var routeValues = new RouteValueDictionary(context.HttpContext.Request.RouteValues);
+            var routeValues = context.HttpContext.Request.RouteValues;
+            var routeValuesCopy = new RouteValueDictionary();
 
-            // Route values that are not considered defaults will be appended as query parameters. Make them all defaults.
-            var binder = _binderFactory.Create(Template, defaults: routeValues);
-            context.Path = binder.BindValues(acceptedValues: routeValues);
+            // Only copy route values used in the pattern, otherwise they'll be added as query parameters.
+            foreach (var pattern in Pattern.Parameters)
+            {
+                if (routeValues.TryGetValue(pattern.Name, out var value))
+                {
+                    routeValuesCopy[pattern.Name] = value;
+                }
+            }
+
+            var binder = _binderFactory.Create(Pattern);
+            context.Path = binder.BindValues(acceptedValues: routeValuesCopy);
 
             return default;
         }
diff --git a/test/ReverseProxy.Tests/Transforms/PathRouteValuesTransformTests.cs b/test/ReverseProxy.Tests/Transforms/PathRouteValuesTransformTests.cs
index b3c2b9308..da4aebdff 100644
--- a/test/ReverseProxy.Tests/Transforms/PathRouteValuesTransformTests.cs
+++ b/test/ReverseProxy.Tests/Transforms/PathRouteValuesTransformTests.cs
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ public class PathRouteValuesTransformTests
         [InlineData("/{a}/{b}/{c}", "/6/7/8")]
         [InlineData("/{a}/foo/{b}/{c}/{d}", "/6/foo/7/8")] // Unknown value (d) dropped
         [InlineData("/{a}/foo/{b}", "/6/foo/7")] // Extra values (c) dropped
-        public async Task Set_PathPattern_ReplacesPathWithRouteValues(string transformValue, string expected)
+        public async Task ReplacesPatternWithRouteValues(string transformValue, string expected)
         {
             var serviceCollection = new ServiceCollection();
             serviceCollection.AddOptions();
@@ -45,5 +45,35 @@ public async Task Set_PathPattern_ReplacesPathWithRouteValues(string transformVa
             // The transform should not modify the original request's route values
             Assert.Equal(routeValues, httpContext.Request.RouteValues);
         }
+
+        [Fact]
+        public async Task RouteValuesWithSlashesNotEncoded()
+        {
+            var serviceCollection = new ServiceCollection();
+            serviceCollection.AddOptions();
+            serviceCollection.AddRouting();
+            using var services = serviceCollection.BuildServiceProvider();
+
+            var routeValues = new Dictionary<string, object>
+            {
+                { "a", "abc" },
+                { "b", "def" },
+                { "remainder", "klm/nop/qrs" },
+            };
+
+            var httpContext = new DefaultHttpContext();
+            httpContext.Request.RouteValues = new RouteValueDictionary(routeValues);
+            var context = new RequestTransformContext()
+            {
+                Path = "/",
+                HttpContext = httpContext
+            };
+            var transform = new PathRouteValuesTransform("/{a}/{b}/{**remainder}", services.GetRequiredService<TemplateBinderFactory>());
+            await transform.ApplyAsync(context);
+            Assert.Equal("/abc/def/klm/nop/qrs", context.Path.Value);
+
+            // The transform should not modify the original request's route values
+            Assert.Equal(routeValues, httpContext.Request.RouteValues);
+        }
     }
 }
diff --git a/test/ReverseProxy.Tests/Transforms/PathTransformExtensionsTests.cs b/test/ReverseProxy.Tests/Transforms/PathTransformExtensionsTests.cs
index 928f1f853..1f852a957 100644
--- a/test/ReverseProxy.Tests/Transforms/PathTransformExtensionsTests.cs
+++ b/test/ReverseProxy.Tests/Transforms/PathTransformExtensionsTests.cs
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ private static void ValidatePathRouteValues(TransformBuilderContext builderConte
         {
             var requestTransform = Assert.Single(builderContext.RequestTransforms);
             var pathRouteValuesTransform = Assert.IsType<PathRouteValuesTransform>(requestTransform);
-            Assert.Equal("/path#", pathRouteValuesTransform.Template.TemplateText);
+            Assert.Equal("/path#", pathRouteValuesTransform.Pattern.RawText);
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/testassets/ReverseProxy.Config/appsettings.json b/testassets/ReverseProxy.Config/appsettings.json
index 0f65f824c..e23f592f9 100644
--- a/testassets/ReverseProxy.Config/appsettings.json
+++ b/testassets/ReverseProxy.Config/appsettings.json
@@ -78,10 +78,10 @@
         "ClusterId": "cluster2",
         "Match": {
           "Hosts": [ "localhost" ],
-          "Path": "/api/{plugin}/stuff/{*remainder}"
+          "Path": "/api/{plugin}/stuff/{**remainder}"
         },
         "Transforms": [
-          { "PathPattern": "/foo/{plugin}/bar/{remainder}" },
+          { "PathPattern": "/foo/{plugin}/bar/{**remainder}" },
           {
             "X-Forwarded": "Append",
             "HeaderPrefix": "X-Forwarded-"
@@ -93,10 +93,6 @@
           },
           { "ClientCert": "X-Client-Cert" },
 
-          { "PathSet": "/apis" },
-          { "PathPrefix": "/apis" },
-          { "PathRemovePrefix": "/apis" },
-
           { "RequestHeadersCopy": "true" },
           { "RequestHeaderOriginalHost": "true" },
           {