From 78deeba390262e452539e6212760cce7ccc3b3fe Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: rossy0213 <bieshan0213+github@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 24 May 2024 01:20:10 +0900
Subject: [PATCH] add: Word Break

---
 WordBreak/step1.md | 33 +++++++++++++++++
 WordBreak/step2.md | 29 +++++++++++++++
 WordBreak/step3.md | 89 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 151 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 WordBreak/step1.md
 create mode 100644 WordBreak/step2.md
 create mode 100644 WordBreak/step3.md

diff --git a/WordBreak/step1.md b/WordBreak/step1.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a1c7ccb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/WordBreak/step1.md
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+```java
+// DP
+// Create a boolean array with same length of given s
+// Then foreach index of the DP, check if can we reach it
+// Time complexity: O(N * M) -> N: length of given s, M: Number of unique lengths of the given word
+// Space complexity: O(N + M + O) O: number of unique given word
+// Time spend: 14:30
+class Solution {
+    public boolean wordBreak(String s, List<String> wordDict) {
+        Set<String> wordSet = new HashSet<>();
+        Set<Integer> wordLengthSet = new HashSet<>();
+        for (String word : wordDict) {
+            wordSet.add(word);
+            wordLengthSet.add(word.length());
+        }
+        
+        boolean[] dp = new boolean[s.length() + 1];
+        dp[0] = true;
+
+        for (int i = 0; i < dp.lenght; i++) {
+            for (Integer wordLength : wordLengthSet) {
+                int previousIndex = i - wordLength;
+                if (previousIndex >= 0 && dp[previousIndex] && wordSet.contains(s.substring(previousIndex, i))) {
+                    dp[i] = true;
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        return dp[s.length()];
+    }
+}
+```
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/WordBreak/step2.md b/WordBreak/step2.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..16b4830
--- /dev/null
+++ b/WordBreak/step2.md
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+```java
+// Time spend: 05:39
+class Solution {
+    public boolean wordBreak(String s, List<String> wordDict) {
+        Set<String> wordSet = new HashSet<>();
+        Set<Integer> wordLengthSet = new HashSet<>();
+
+        for (String word : wordDict) {
+            wordSet.add(word);
+            wordLengthSet.add(word.length());
+        }
+
+        var dp = new boolean[s.length() + 1];
+        dp[0] = true;
+
+        for (int i = 1; i <= s.length(); i++) {
+            for (int wordLength : wordLengthSet) {
+                var previousIndex = i - wordLength;
+                if (previousIndex >= 0 && dp[previousIndex] && wordSet.contains(s.substring(previousIndex, i))) {
+                    dp[i] = true;
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        return dp[s.length()];
+    }
+}
+```
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/WordBreak/step3.md b/WordBreak/step3.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..98ef991
--- /dev/null
+++ b/WordBreak/step3.md
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+```java
+// Time spend: 03:59 
+class Solution {
+    public boolean wordBreak(String s, List<String> wordDict) {
+        Set<String> wordSet = new HashSet<>();
+        Set<Integer> wordLengthSet = new HashSet<>();
+        for (String word : wordDict) {
+            wordSet.add(word);
+            wordLengthSet.add(word.length());
+        }
+
+        int l = s.length();
+        var dp = new boolean[l + 1];
+        dp[0] = true;
+        for (int i = 1; i <= l; i++) {
+            for (int length : wordLengthSet) {
+                var previousIndex = i - length;
+                if (previousIndex >= 0 && dp[previousIndex] && wordSet.contains(s.substring(previousIndex, i))) {
+                    dp[i] = true;
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        return dp[l];
+    }
+}
+```
+
+```java
+// Time spend: 02:59
+class Solution {
+    public boolean wordBreak(String s, List<String> wordDict) {
+        Set<String> wordSet = new HashSet<>();
+        Set<Integer> wordLengthSet = new HashSet<>();
+        for (String word : wordDict) {
+            wordSet.add(word);
+            wordLengthSet.add(word.length());
+        }
+
+        int l = s.length();
+        var dp = new boolean[l + 1];
+        dp[0] = true;
+        for (int i = 1; i <= l; i++) {
+            for (int length : wordLengthSet) {
+                var previousIndex = i - length;
+                if (previousIndex >= 0 && dp[previousIndex] && wordSet.contains(s.substring(previousIndex, i))) {
+                    dp[i] = true;
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        return dp[l];
+    }
+}
+```
+
+```java
+// Time spend: 02:40
+class Solution {
+    public boolean wordBreak(String s, List<String> wordDict) {
+        Set<String> wordSet = new HashSet<>();
+        Set<Integer> wordLengthSet = new HashSet<>();
+        for (String word : wordDict) {
+            wordSet.add(word);
+            wordLengthSet.add(word.length());
+        }
+
+        int l = s.length();
+        boolean[] dp = new boolean[l + 1];
+        dp[0] = true;
+        for (int i = 1; i <= l; i++) {
+            for (int length : wordLengthSet) {
+                int previousIndex = i - length;
+                if (previousIndex < 0 || !dp[previousIndex]) {
+                    continue;
+                }
+                if (wordSet.contains(s.substring(previousIndex, i))) {
+                    dp[i] = true;
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        return dp[l];
+    }
+}
+```
\ No newline at end of file