Refactor workflow to test multiple python versions

[ben9809]

This pull request includes several changes to the testing configuration and dependency management for the project. The most important changes involve adding a test matrix for multiple Python versions, updating dependency specifications, and modifying the build system requirements.

Testing Configuration Updates:

• .github/workflows/python-tests.yaml: Added a test matrix to run tests on Python versions 3.10, 3.11, and 3.12. Also updated the Python setup step to use the matrix version and added a condition to upload coverage reports only for Python 3.11.

Dependency Management Updates:

• pyproject.toml: Updated the numpy dependency to support different versions based on the Python version, and changed the numba and llvmlite dependencies to specify minimum versions.

Build System Requirements:

• pyproject.toml: Updated the poetry-core requirement to ensure a minimum version of 1.0.0 is used.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 76.94%. Comparing base (a913f34) to head (1feb866).
Report is 8 commits behind head on dev.

Additional details and impacted files

@@           Coverage Diff           @@
##              dev     #251   +/-   ##
=======================================
  Coverage   76.94%   76.94%           
=======================================
  Files          42       42           
  Lines         772      772           
  Branches      114      114           
=======================================
  Hits          594      594           
  Misses        133      133           
  Partials       45       45           

Flag	Coverage Δ
unittests	76.94% <ø> (ø)

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