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CTF Writeups

Collection of Capture The Flag writeups and walkthroughs covering a range of offensive security topics. Each writeup documents the full attack methodology: reconnaissance, vulnerability identification, exploitation, and lessons learned.

The goal is not just to solve challenges, but to explain the reasoning behind every step.


Categories

Category Description
Web Exploitation SQL injection, XSS, SSRF, authentication bypass, file upload vulnerabilities
Privilege Escalation Linux and Windows privilege escalation techniques, misconfigurations, SUID/SGID abuse
Forensics Disk forensics, memory analysis, log investigation, file carving
Cryptography Weak ciphers, encoding flaws, RSA attacks, hash cracking
Reverse Engineering Binary analysis, disassembly, malware analysis, patching
Network Packet capture analysis, protocol exploitation, traffic decryption
Misc OSINT, steganography, scripting challenges, and anything else

Writeup Format

Every writeup follows a consistent structure:

  1. Challenge Info - name, platform, category, difficulty
  2. Reconnaissance - initial enumeration and information gathering
  3. Analysis - identifying the vulnerability or weakness
  4. Exploitation - step-by-step walkthrough with commands and screenshots
  5. Post-Exploitation - flags, persistence, lateral movement (where applicable)
  6. Lessons Learned - key takeaways, tools used, what could be done differently

A template is available at TEMPLATE.md.


Tools Commonly Used


Disclaimer

All challenges documented here come from legal CTF platforms (TryHackMe, HackTheBox, PicoCTF, etc.) or are self-hosted lab environments for educational purposes. No real-world systems were targeted.

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CTF writeups with full attack methodology - 15 challenges covering SQLi, XSS, LFI, JWT attacks, privilege escalation, memory forensics, DNS exfiltration, RSA cryptanalysis, and OSINT. All mapped to MITRE ATT&CK with custom exploit scripts

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