feat: migrate chat markdown rendering from react-markdown to Vercel Streamdown#20
feat: migrate chat markdown rendering from react-markdown to Vercel Streamdown#20Jing-yilin wants to merge 9 commits intomainfrom
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…treamdown Replace react-markdown + rehype-highlight with streamdown + @streamdown/code for streaming-optimized markdown rendering. Streamdown handles incomplete markdown blocks gracefully during AI streaming, with memoized section rendering to reduce flickering and re-parses. Co-authored-by: factory-droid[bot] <138933559+factory-droid[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
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Jing-yilin
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Found 1 blocking issue:
src/app/globals.css:2-3— The new Tailwind@sourcepaths are incorrect for this repo layout.globals.csslives insrc/app, so../node_modules/...resolves tosrc/node_modules/..., which does not exist.next buildstill succeeds, but Tailwind never sees Streamdown's utility classes, and the production CSS bundle is missing classes Streamdown relies on (bg-background,border-border,text-muted-foreground,rounded-md, etc.). That means markdown/code blocks will render largely unstyled after deploy. These paths need to point at the real rootnode_modulesfor this app (here that is../../node_modules/...).
Mermaid code blocks were showing as raw text instead of rendered diagrams because the mermaid plugin was not included. Co-authored-by: factory-droid[bot] <138933559+factory-droid[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
globals.css lives in src/app/, so paths need ../../node_modules/ (not ../) to correctly resolve the root node_modules directory. Without this fix, Tailwind never picks up streamdown's utility classes and code blocks render unstyled in production. Co-authored-by: factory-droid[bot] <138933559+factory-droid[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
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I checked the latest diff after the @source path fix and found two remaining issues:
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src/components/chat/chat-panel.tsx:4-11changes the renderer toStreamdownwithout preserving the previous "raw HTML is escaped" behavior.react-markdownwas previously rendering raw HTML as text, butStreamdownparses sanitized HTML by default. In practice that means assistant output like<img src="https://example.com/pixel.png">now renders a real image element and even emits a preload for that remote URL, which is a privacy/security regression versus the old renderer. If we want to keep the previous trust boundary, this needsskipHtml(or an equivalent restriction on allowed HTML) onStreamdown. -
src/app/globals.css:28-47adds the core Streamdown design tokens, but Streamdown's code/mermaid chrome also usesbg-sidebarandborder-sidebar. Those tokens are never defined here, so Tailwind drops those utilities from the compiled CSS entirely. I verified the rendered Streamdown markup still containsbg-sidebar/border-sidebar, but the production CSS generated bynext buildcontains neither utility. The result is partially unstyled code-block/action-bar chrome in production. This needs sidebar color tokens (or custom Streamdown class overrides) before the migration is visually complete.
- Add skipHtml prop to Streamdown to preserve react-markdown's behavior of escaping raw HTML in assistant output (prevents rendering arbitrary images/scripts from LLM responses) - Add --sidebar and --sidebar-foreground CSS tokens required by Streamdown's code block and mermaid chrome Co-authored-by: factory-droid[bot] <138933559+factory-droid[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
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@streamdown/codeis now wired in with its defaultgithub-light/github-darkShiki theme pair atsrc/components/chat/chat-panel.tsx, but the app root never sets a.darkclass (src/app/layout.tsxonly applies the font vars). Streamdown therefore uses the light token colors on our dark chat surface. I reproduced this locally by rendering a fenced block with the new renderer: the tokens came back as--sdm-c: #24292E; --shiki-dark: #E1E4E8, so keywords/body text end up near-black against the dark--background/bg-backgroundcontainer. This is a visible regression for every code block. Please either force a single darkshikiThemewhen renderingStreamdown, or mark the app root as.darkso the dark token branch is actually used.
Validation: npx tsc --noEmit, bun run test, and bun run build all pass on the current head.
The app is always dark-themed but never set the .dark CSS class on <html>, causing Streamdown's Shiki code highlighting to use light-theme token colors (near-black text on dark background). Co-authored-by: factory-droid[bot] <138933559+factory-droid[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
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One remaining issue:
src/components/chat/chat-panel.tsx:119—skipHtmlis not preserving the previousreact-markdownbehavior here. With bothreact-markdownand Streamdown, the default behavior is to escape raw HTML into visible text. SettingskipHtmlinstead drops those nodes entirely. That means assistant replies containing literal HTML/XML/SVG examples (for example<div>...</div>) will silently lose content instead of displaying it. Streamdown already hardens rendering by default, so this prop is introducing a content regression rather than fixing a security gap.
I validated the rest of the PR as well: bun run build, npx tsc --noEmit, and bun run test all pass on the current head.
skipHtml drops HTML nodes entirely rather than escaping them as text, causing assistant replies with HTML/XML examples to lose content. Streamdown's built-in rehype-harden + rehype-sanitize already provides safe HTML rendering without content loss. Co-authored-by: factory-droid[bot] <138933559+factory-droid[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
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Codex Review
[Medium] Raw assistant HTML now creates live remote image requests
Streamdown is now used with its default HTML handling at src/components/chat/chat-panel.tsx:119. Unlike the previous react-markdown setup, that turns raw assistant HTML such as <img src=\"https://attacker.example/track.png\"> into a real image element. I verified this by rendering Streamdown directly; the output includes both a live <img> tag and a preload link for the remote URL.
That means an untrusted model response can silently trigger browser requests to attacker-controlled origins again, leaking user IP / user-agent and undoing the old "show raw HTML as text instead of loading it" behavior. Streamdown's sanitization strips scripts, but it does not preserve the previous HTML-escaping policy.
Refs: src/components/chat/chat-panel.tsx:119
Use disallowedElements to prevent img, iframe, script, object, embed, link, video, audio, and source tags from rendering as live DOM elements. This prevents LLM output from triggering silent browser requests to attacker-controlled URLs while preserving other HTML content rendering. Co-authored-by: factory-droid[bot] <138933559+factory-droid[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
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I found one remaining high-confidence issue in the current diff.
src/app/globals.css:43 only exports --color-background and --color-foreground inside @theme inline, but Streamdown's UI uses additional Tailwind tokens like bg-sidebar, bg-muted, border-border, and text-muted-foreground. Defining --sidebar, --muted, --border, etc. in :root is not enough on its own for Tailwind v4 to generate those utility classes.
I verified this against a production build: .next/static/chunks/*.css contains bg-background, but it does not contain .bg-sidebar, .bg-muted, .border-border, or .text-muted-foreground. That means the new code block shell, action chrome, and link-safety controls render with missing/inherited styling even though the build passes.
Suggested fix: add the missing theme mappings in @theme inline, e.g. --color-muted, --color-muted-foreground, --color-border, --color-input, --color-primary, --color-primary-foreground, --color-sidebar, and --color-sidebar-foreground (and any other Streamdown tokens you intend to use).
Map all streamdown CSS custom properties (background, foreground, card, muted, border, input, primary, sidebar) as Tailwind theme colors so utility classes like bg-sidebar, bg-muted, border-border, and text-muted-foreground are compiled into the production CSS bundle. Co-authored-by: factory-droid[bot] <138933559+factory-droid[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
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I found one remaining high-confidence issue in the current diff.
Medium - Raw HTML is still interpreted as live DOM instead of shown literally
src/components/chat/chat-panel.tsx:120
The new disallowedElements list blocks some risky tags, but it does not restore the old react-markdown behavior of escaping raw HTML into visible text. With the current Streamdown setup, assistant output like <div>ok</div>, <details><summary>sum</summary>body</details>, and <input disabled value="x"> is still parsed into live DOM, while the previous renderer displayed those strings literally.
That leaves a real behavior regression in chat responses that contain HTML/XML examples or model-generated markup: content can now be reformatted into interactive/structural UI instead of being shown verbatim. I reproduced this locally against the current code path; for example, <input disabled value="x"> now renders as an actual checkbox element instead of literal text.
The remaining fix needs to fully preserve literal raw-HTML display semantics, not just disallow a subset of tags.
Validation on the current head: npx tsc --noEmit, bun run test, and bun run build all pass.
Add form, input, button, select, and textarea to the disallowed list to prevent LLM output from rendering interactive form controls. Combined with Streamdown's built-in rehype-harden sanitization, this covers both resource-loading and interactive HTML elements. Co-authored-by: factory-droid[bot] <138933559+factory-droid[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Summary
Replace
react-markdown+rehype-highlightwith Vercel'sstreamdown+@streamdown/codefor streaming-optimized markdown rendering in the chat panel.Why
Current
ReactMarkdownre-parses the entire markdown string on every streaming delta, causing:streamdownis purpose-built for AI streaming with memoized section rendering and graceful handling of unterminated blocks.Changes
package.jsonstreamdown,@streamdown/code; removereact-markdown,rehype-highlightsrc/app/globals.css@sourcedirectives + CSS custom properties for streamdownsrc/components/chat/chat-panel.tsxReactMarkdownforStreamdowncomponentTesting
npx tsc --noEmit-- passesbun run test-- all 123 tests pass