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MetaClaw

Just talk to your agent — it learns and EVOLVES.

Inspired by how the brain learns. Meta-learn and evolve your 🦞 from every conversation in the wild. No GPU required. Works with Kimi, Qwen, Claude, MiniMax, and more.

⚡ Supported LLM Providers & Platforms

Kimi
Kimi
Qwen
Qwen
Claude
Claude
MiniMax
MiniMax
OpenAI
OpenAI
Gemini
Gemini
+ Much
More

🧬 RL Training Backends for Weight Evolution

Tinker
Tinker
MinT
MinT
More
Coming

GitHub License MIT Fully Async No GPU Cluster Skill Evolution One-Click Deploy

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OverviewQuick StartConfigurationSkills ModeRL ModeMadMax ModeCitation


Two commands. That's it.

metaclaw setup              # one-time config wizard
metaclaw start              # default: madmax mode — skills + scheduled RL training
metaclaw start --mode rl    # RL without scheduler (trains immediately on full batch)
metaclaw start --mode skills_only  # skills only, no RL (no Tinker needed)
MetaClaw demo

🔥 News

  • [03/13/2026] v0.3.1 — MinT backend support: RL training now works with both Tinker and MinT. Configurable via rl.backend (auto/tinker/mint).
  • [03/13/2026] v0.3 — Continual meta-learning support: slow RL updates now only run during sleep hours, idle time, or Google Calendar meetings. Added support/query set separation to prevent stale reward signals from polluting model updates.
  • [03/11/2026] v0.2 — One-click deployment via metaclaw CLI. Skills enabled by default, RL is now opt-in.
  • [03/09/2026] We release MetaClaw — Just talk to your agent and let it evolve automatically. NO GPU deployment required; just plug into the API.

🎥 Demo

video_v2_compressed.mp4

📖 Overview

MetaClaw is an agent that meta-learns and evolves in the wild. Just talk to your agent as you normally would — MetaClaw turns every live conversation into a learning signal, enabling the agent to continuously improve through real-world deployment rather than offline training alone.

Under the hood, it places your model behind an OpenAI-compatible proxy that intercepts interactions from OpenClaw, injects relevant skills at each turn, and meta-learns from accumulated experience. Skills are summarized automatically after each session; with RL enabled, a meta-learning scheduler defers weight updates to idle windows so the agent is never interrupted during active use.

No GPU cluster required. MetaClaw works with any OpenAI-compatible LLM API out of the box, and uses a Tinker-compatible backend for cloud-based LoRA training. Tinker is the default reference path, and MinT can be enabled through a separate compatibility package when needed.

🤖 Key Features

One-click deployment

Configure once with metaclaw setup, then metaclaw start brings up the proxy, injects skills, and wires OpenClaw automatically. No manual shell scripts needed.

Three operating modes

Mode Default What it does
skills_only Proxy your LLM API. Skills injected and auto-summarized after each session. No GPU/Tinker required.
rl Skills + RL training (GRPO). Trains immediately when a batch is full. Optional OPD for teacher distillation.
madmax Skills + RL + smart scheduler. RL weight updates only run during sleep/idle/meeting windows.

Asynchronous by design

Serving, reward modeling, and training are fully decoupled. The agent continues responding while scoring and optimization run in parallel.


🚀 Quick Start

1. Install

pip install -e .                        # skills_only mode (lightweight)
pip install -e ".[rl]"                  # + RL training support (torch, transformers, tinker)
pip install -e ".[evolve]"              # + skill evolution via OpenAI-compatible LLM
pip install -e ".[scheduler]"           # + Google Calendar integration for scheduler
pip install -e ".[rl,evolve,scheduler]" # recommended for full RL + scheduler setup

If you want to run rl.backend=mint, install the MinT compatibility package separately in the same environment, for example mindlab-toolkit. MetaClaw keeps that dependency out of the default package so RL users can choose Tinker or MinT explicitly.

2. Configure

metaclaw setup

The interactive wizard will ask you to choose your LLM provider (Kimi, Qwen, MiniMax, or custom), enter your API key, and optionally enable RL training.

MetaClaw's RL path can switch explicitly between tinker and mint. auto is the recommended default and will still infer MinT from Mint-like credentials or base URLs when the MinT package is installed.

Tinker:

metaclaw config rl.backend tinker
metaclaw config rl.api_key sk-...
metaclaw config rl.model moonshotai/Kimi-K2.5

MinT:

metaclaw config rl.backend mint
metaclaw config rl.api_key sk-mint-...
metaclaw config rl.base_url https://mint.macaron.xin/
metaclaw config rl.model Qwen/Qwen3-4B-Instruct-2507

Legacy aliases rl.tinker_api_key and rl.tinker_base_url are still accepted for backward compatibility.

3. Start

metaclaw start

That's it. MetaClaw starts the proxy, automatically configures OpenClaw to use it, and restarts the gateway. Open OpenClaw and start chatting — skills are injected at every turn, and the session is automatically summarized into new skills when you're done.


⚙️ Configuration

Configuration lives in ~/.metaclaw/config.yaml, created by metaclaw setup.

CLI commands:

metaclaw setup                  # Interactive first-time configuration wizard
metaclaw start                  # Start MetaClaw (default: madmax mode)
metaclaw start --mode rl        # Force RL mode (no scheduler) for this session
metaclaw start --mode skills_only  # Force skills-only mode for this session
metaclaw stop                   # Stop a running MetaClaw instance
metaclaw status                 # Check proxy health, running mode, and scheduler state
metaclaw config show            # View current configuration
metaclaw config KEY VALUE       # Set a config value
Full config reference (click to expand)
mode: madmax               # "madmax" | "rl" | "skills_only"

llm:
  provider: kimi            # kimi | qwen | openai | minimax | custom
  model_id: moonshotai/Kimi-K2.5
  api_base: https://api.moonshot.cn/v1
  api_key: sk-...

proxy:
  port: 30000
  api_key: ""              # optional bearer token for the local MetaClaw proxy

skills:
  enabled: true
  dir: ~/.metaclaw/skills   # your skill library
  retrieval_mode: template  # template | embedding
  top_k: 6
  task_specific_top_k: 10   # cap task-specific skills (default 10)
  auto_evolve: true         # auto-summarize skills after each session

rl:
  enabled: false            # set to true to enable RL training
  backend: auto             # "auto" | "tinker" | "mint"
  model: moonshotai/Kimi-K2.5
  api_key: ""
  base_url: ""              # optional backend endpoint, e.g. https://mint.macaron.xin/ for MinT
  tinker_api_key: ""        # legacy alias for api_key
  tinker_base_url: ""       # legacy alias for base_url
  prm_url: https://api.openai.com/v1
  prm_model: gpt-5.2
  prm_api_key: ""
  lora_rank: 32
  batch_size: 4
  resume_from_ckpt: ""      # optional checkpoint path to resume training
  evolver_api_base: ""      # leave empty to reuse llm.api_base
  evolver_api_key: ""
  evolver_model: gpt-5.2

opd:
  enabled: false            # set to true to enable OPD (teacher distillation)
  teacher_url: ""           # teacher model base URL (OpenAI-compatible /v1/completions)
  teacher_model: ""         # teacher model name (e.g., Qwen/Qwen3-32B)
  teacher_api_key: ""       # teacher model API key
  kl_penalty_coef: 1.0      # KL penalty coefficient for OPD

max_context_tokens: 20000   # prompt token cap before truncation

scheduler:                  # v0.3: meta-learning scheduler (auto-enabled in madmax mode)
  enabled: false            # madmax mode enables this automatically; set manually for rl mode
  sleep_start: "23:00"
  sleep_end: "07:00"
  idle_threshold_minutes: 30
  min_window_minutes: 15
  calendar:
    enabled: false
    credentials_path: ""
    token_path: ""

💪 Skills Mode

metaclaw start --mode skills_only

The lightest mode. No GPU, no RL backend needed. MetaClaw places your LLM behind a proxy that injects relevant skills at every turn, then auto-summarizes new skills after each conversation.

Skills are short Markdown instructions stored in ~/.metaclaw/skills/ as individual SKILL.md files. The library grows automatically with your usage.

To pre-load the built-in skill bank (40+ skills across coding, security, agentic tasks, etc.):

cp -r memory_data/skills/* ~/.metaclaw/skills/

🔬 RL Mode

metaclaw start --mode rl

Everything in Skills Mode, plus continuous RL fine-tuning from live conversations. Each conversation turn is tokenized and submitted as a training sample. A judge LLM (PRM) scores responses asynchronously, and a Tinker-compatible backend (Tinker cloud or MinT) runs LoRA fine-tuning with hot-swapped weights.

Tinker:

metaclaw config rl.backend tinker
metaclaw config rl.api_key sk-...
metaclaw config rl.model moonshotai/Kimi-K2.5
metaclaw config rl.prm_url https://api.openai.com/v1
metaclaw config rl.prm_api_key sk-...
metaclaw start --mode rl

MinT:

metaclaw config rl.backend mint
metaclaw config rl.api_key sk-mint-...
metaclaw config rl.base_url https://mint.macaron.xin/
metaclaw config rl.model Qwen/Qwen3-4B-Instruct-2507
metaclaw config rl.prm_url https://api.openai.com/v1
metaclaw config rl.prm_api_key sk-...
metaclaw start --mode rl

A dedicated evolver LLM also extracts new skills from failed episodes, feeding them back into the skill library.

Programmatic rollout (no OpenClaw TUI needed): set openclaw_env_data_dir to a directory of JSONL task files:

{"task_id": "task_1", "instruction": "Register the webhook at https://example.com/hook"}

On-Policy Distillation (OPD)

OPD is an optional add-on for RL Mode. It distills a larger teacher model into the student on-policy: the student generates responses as usual, and the teacher provides per-token log-probabilities on those same responses. A KL penalty steers the student toward the teacher's distribution.

metaclaw config opd.enabled true
metaclaw config opd.teacher_url http://localhost:8082/v1
metaclaw config opd.teacher_model Qwen/Qwen3-32B
metaclaw config opd.kl_penalty_coef 1.0

The teacher must be served behind an OpenAI-compatible /v1/completions endpoint (e.g., vLLM, SGLang). OPD can be combined with PRM scoring, both run asynchronously. See examples/run_conversation_opd.py and scripts/run_openclaw_tinker_opd.sh.


🧠 MadMax Mode (Default)

metaclaw start

Everything in RL Mode, plus a meta-learning scheduler that defers weight updates to user-inactive windows so the agent is never interrupted during active use. This is the default mode.

The RL weight hot-swap step pauses the agent for several minutes. Instead of training immediately when a batch is full (like RL Mode does), MadMax waits for an appropriate window.

Three conditions trigger an update window (any one is sufficient):

  • Sleep hours: configurable start/end time (e.g., 23:00 to 07:00)
  • Keyboard inactivity: triggers after N minutes of idle time
  • Google Calendar events: detects meetings so updates can run while you're away
metaclaw config scheduler.sleep_start "23:00"
metaclaw config scheduler.sleep_end   "07:00"
metaclaw config scheduler.idle_threshold_minutes 30

# Optional: Google Calendar integration
pip install -e ".[scheduler]"
metaclaw config scheduler.calendar.enabled true
metaclaw config scheduler.calendar.credentials_path ~/.metaclaw/client_secrets.json

If the user returns mid-update, the partial batch is saved and resumed at the next window.

Each ConversationSample is tagged with a skill_generation version. When skill evolution bumps the generation, the RL buffer is flushed so only post-evolution samples are used for gradient updates (MAML support/query set separation).


📚 Citation

@misc{xia2026metaclaw,
  author       = {Xia, Peng and Chen, Jianwen and Yang, Xinyu and Tu, Haoqin and Han, Siwei and Qiu, Shi and Zheng, Zeyu and Xie, Cihang and Yao, Huaxiu},
  title        = {MetaClaw: Just Talk --- An Agent That Meta-Learns and Evolves in the Wild},
  year         = {2026},
  organization = {GitHub},
  url          = {https://github.com/aiming-lab/MetaClaw},
}

🙏 Acknowledgements

MetaClaw builds on top of the following open-source projects:

  • OpenClaw – the core agent framework.
  • SkillRL – our skill-augmented RL framework.
  • Tinker – used for online RL training.
  • MinT – alternative backend for online RL training.
  • OpenClaw-RL – inspiration for our RL design.
  • awesome-openclaw-skills – provides the foundation for our skill bank.

📄 License

This project is licensed under the MIT License.