[Rust] Add basics to test round-trip to consume C Data Interface to a Rust struct

[asfimport]

Reporter: Jorge Leitão / @jorgecarleitao
Assignee: Jorge Leitão / @jorgecarleitao

PRs and other links:

• GitHub Pull Request #8287

_{Note: This issue was originally created as ARROW-10111. Please see the migration documentation for further details.}

[asfimport]

Jorge Leitão / @jorgecarleitao:
Addressed by 1d2b4a5