[CI][Python] Cython 3.0 seems to make our build of pyarrow fail

[raulcd]

Describe the bug, including details regarding any error messages, version, and platform.

As seen on some jobs for 13.0.0 on the maintenance branch:
https://github.com/ursacomputing/crossbow/actions/runs/5576946887/jobs/10192099702
and this other branch from main:
https://github.com/ursacomputing/crossbow/actions/runs/5577773946/jobs/10191016009

It seems that the new version of Cython being used (it was released ~1 hour ago at the moment of creation of the issue):

 Collecting cython>=0.29.31 (from -r /Users/runner/work/crossbow/crossbow/arrow/python/requirements-wheel-build.txt (line 1))
  Obtaining dependency information for cython>=0.29.31 from https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/a7/9d/643b508fc18fe095a8c1efea5bd86054ac63974ecd566dba962de40ebaa6/Cython-3.0.0-cp39-cp39-macosx_10_9_x86_64.whl.metadata
  Downloading Cython-3.0.0-cp39-cp39-macosx_10_9_x86_64.whl.metadata (3.1 kB)

There is a build issue:

 [15/129] cd /Users/runner/work/crossbow/crossbow/arrow/python/build/temp.macosx-10.14-x86_64-cpython-39 && /Users/runner/work/crossbow/crossbow/build-env/bin/python -m cython --cplus --warning-errors --directive embedsignature=True --working /Users/runner/work/crossbow/crossbow/arrow/python --output-file /Users/runner/work/crossbow/crossbow/arrow/python/build/temp.macosx-10.14-x86_64-cpython-39/_flight.cpp /Users/runner/work/crossbow/crossbow/arrow/python/pyarrow/_flight.pyx
FAILED: CMakeFiles/_flight_pyx /Users/runner/work/crossbow/crossbow/arrow/python/build/temp.macosx-10.14-x86_64-cpython-39/CMakeFiles/_flight_pyx 
cd /Users/runner/work/crossbow/crossbow/arrow/python/build/temp.macosx-10.14-x86_64-cpython-39 && /Users/runner/work/crossbow/crossbow/build-env/bin/python -m cython --cplus --warning-errors --directive embedsignature=True --working /Users/runner/work/crossbow/crossbow/arrow/python --output-file /Users/runner/work/crossbow/crossbow/arrow/python/build/temp.macosx-10.14-x86_64-cpython-39/_flight.cpp /Users/runner/work/crossbow/crossbow/arrow/python/pyarrow/_flight.pyx

Error compiling Cython file:
------------------------------------------------------------
...

    cdef cppclass CFlightListing" arrow::flight::FlightListing":
        CResult[unique_ptr[CFlightInfo]] Next()

    cdef cppclass CSimpleFlightListing" arrow::flight::SimpleFlightListing":
        CSimpleFlightListing(vector[CFlightInfo]&& info)
                            ^
------------------------------------------------------------

pyarrow/includes/libarrow_flight.pxd:175:28: Rvalue-reference as function argument not supported

Error compiling Cython file:
------------------------------------------------------------
...
            # Text header values in gRPC (and HTTP/1, HTTP/2) are
            # required to be valid ASCII. Binary header values are
            # exposed as bytes.
            value = value.decode("ascii")
        headers.setdefault(header, []).append(value)
        postincrement(header_iter)
        ^
------------------------------------------------------------

pyarrow/_flight.pyx:2312:8: No 'operator++(int)' declared for postfix '++' (operand type is 'const_iterator')

Component(s)

Continuous Integration, Python