ARROW-14850: [R] Update ARROW_DEPENDENCY_SOURCE to default to AUTO

[thisisnic]

No description provided.

[github-actions]

https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ARROW-14850

[thisisnic]

@github-actions crossbow submit all

[github-actions]

Unable to match any tasks for `all`
The Archery job run can be found at: https://github.com/apache/arrow/actions/runs/1549029093```

[thisisnic]

@github-actions crossbow -g r

[github-actions]

No such option: -g
The Archery job run can be found at: https://github.com/apache/arrow/actions/runs/1549034406```

[thisisnic]

@github-actions crossbow submit -g r

[github-actions]

Revision: 1938ed9

Submitted crossbow builds: ursacomputing/crossbow @ actions-1256

Task	Status
conda-linux-gcc-py36-cpu-r40
conda-linux-gcc-py37-cpu-r41
conda-osx-clang-py36-r40
conda-osx-clang-py37-r41
conda-win-vs2017-py36-r40
conda-win-vs2017-py37-r41
homebrew-r-autobrew
test-fedora-r-clang-sanitizer
test-r-arrow-backwards-compatibility
test-r-depsource-bundled
test-r-depsource-system
test-r-devdocs
test-r-gcc-11
test-r-install-local
test-r-linux-as-cran
test-r-linux-rchk
test-r-linux-valgrind
test-r-minimal-build
test-r-offline-maximal
test-r-offline-minimal
test-r-rhub-debian-gcc-devel-lto-latest
test-r-rhub-ubuntu-gcc-release-latest
test-r-rocker-r-base-latest
test-r-rstudio-r-base-4.1-centos7-devtoolset-8
test-r-rstudio-r-base-4.1-centos8
test-r-rstudio-r-base-4.1-focal
test-r-rstudio-r-base-4.1-opensuse15
test-r-rstudio-r-base-4.1-opensuse42
test-r-ubuntu-21.04
test-r-versions
test-ubuntu-18.04-r-sanitizer

[nealrichardson]

The other thing we should do, if you haven't already, is document how to install all of the possible dependencies with system packages, which ones can't be installed as system packages, etc. This may be general C++ documentation, but we may also want an R-flavored version since we don't deal with all of the possible C++ dependencies in the R package (some are for features we don't enable, some are test/dev dependencies, etc.). Maybe the docs just start by pointing at ci/docker and all of the cpp docker files there: they install dependencies, set ARROW_DEPENDENCY_SOURCE=SYSTEM, and then also set a few other dependency sources as BUNDLED. Some dockerfiles even have comments explaining why (insufficient version, etc.).

[nealrichardson]

(Can't leave this comment below but) on L162, we should revise the message, maybe just

echo "**** pkg-config not installed, setting ARROW_DEPENDENCY_SOURCE=BUNDLED"

[thisisnic]

Done!

[thisisnic]

The other thing we should do, if you haven't already, is document how to install all of the possible dependencies with system packages, which ones can't be installed as system packages, etc. This may be general C++ documentation, but we may also want an R-flavored version since we don't deal with all of the possible C++ dependencies in the R package (some are for features we don't enable, some are test/dev dependencies, etc.). Maybe the docs just start by pointing at ci/docker and all of the cpp docker files there: they install dependencies, set ARROW_DEPENDENCY_SOURCE=SYSTEM, and then also set a few other dependency sources as BUNDLED. Some dockerfiles even have comments explaining why (insufficient version, etc.).

OK, will be sure to cover this in #11521

[jonkeane]

This looks good (and will be especially good to check this in CI for a bit before the release).

I've looked through the build logs and both the bundled and system ones seems to be doing what we expect.

[ursabot]

Benchmark runs are scheduled for baseline = 392a25f and contender = 04ed72d. 04ed72d is a master commit associated with this PR. Results will be available as each benchmark for each run completes.
Conbench compare runs links:
[Finished ⬇️0.0% ⬆️0.0%] ec2-t3-xlarge-us-east-2
[Finished ⬇️3.7% ⬆️0.0%] ursa-i9-9960x
[Finished ⬇️0.04% ⬆️0.09%] ursa-thinkcentre-m75q
Supported benchmarks:
ec2-t3-xlarge-us-east-2: Supported benchmark langs: Python. Runs only benchmarks with cloud = True
ursa-i9-9960x: Supported benchmark langs: Python, R, JavaScript
ursa-thinkcentre-m75q: Supported benchmark langs: C++, Java