branch-3.0: [fix](s3client) Avoild dead loop when storage not support ListObjectsV2 #50252

[github-actions]

Cherry-picked from #50252

[hello-stephen]

Thank you for your contribution to Apache Doris.
Don't know what should be done next? See How to process your PR.

Please clearly describe your PR:

1. What problem was fixed (it's best to include specific error reporting information). How it was fixed.
2. Which behaviors were modified. What was the previous behavior, what is it now, why was it modified, and what possible impacts might there be.
3. What features were added. Why was this function added?
4. Which code was refactored and why was this part of the code refactored?
5. Which functions were optimized and what is the difference before and after the optimization?

[hello-stephen]

run buildall

[doris-robot]

TeamCity cloud ut coverage result:
Function Coverage: 83.00% (1084/1306)
Line Coverage: 65.93% (17937/27207)
Region Coverage: 65.47% (8849/13517)
Branch Coverage: 55.40% (4778/8624)
Coverage Report: http://coverage.selectdb-in.cc/coverage/7f0b9094dc7d867159be0de478f87aee4980d960_7f0b9094dc7d867159be0de478f87aee4980d960_cloud/report/index.html

[doris-robot]

TPC-H: Total hot run time: 40318 ms

machine: 'aliyun_ecs.c7a.8xlarge_32C64G'
scripts: https://github.com/apache/doris/tree/master/tools/tpch-tools
Tpch sf100 test result on commit 7f0b9094dc7d867159be0de478f87aee4980d960, data reload: false

------ Round 1 ----------------------------------
q1	17656	6778	6707	6707
q2	2083	178	185	178
q3	10641	1064	1179	1064
q4	10550	726	762	726
q5	7749	2886	2852	2852
q6	219	141	131	131
q7	1004	630	619	619
q8	9354	1976	2066	1976
q9	6725	6477	6499	6477
q10	7001	2262	2269	2262
q11	462	266	259	259
q12	429	227	222	222
q13	20097	3038	3033	3033
q14	238	209	213	209
q15	511	460	450	450
q16	666	579	593	579
q17	996	541	576	541
q18	7271	6630	6561	6561
q19	1388	1167	1039	1039
q20	494	211	221	211
q21	4200	3224	3307	3224
q22	1091	1010	998	998
Total cold run time: 110825 ms
Total hot run time: 40318 ms

----- Round 2, with runtime_filter_mode=off -----
q1	6712	6642	6796	6642
q2	341	246	248	246
q3	3027	3080	3065	3065
q4	2123	1934	1923	1923
q5	5850	5956	5842	5842
q6	218	143	146	143
q7	2311	1783	1843	1783
q8	3392	3599	3561	3561
q9	8985	8856	8944	8856
q10	3539	3497	3515	3497
q11	592	513	486	486
q12	812	605	629	605
q13	15035	3210	3125	3125
q14	300	273	273	273
q15	516	469	473	469
q16	664	646	647	646
q17	1846	1614	1637	1614
q18	8274	7696	7827	7696
q19	1668	1531	1652	1531
q20	2101	1890	1882	1882
q21	5536	5270	5320	5270
q22	1126	1059	1029	1029
Total cold run time: 74968 ms
Total hot run time: 60184 ms

[hello-stephen]

BE UT Coverage Report

Increment line coverage 100.00% (5/5) 🎉

Increment coverage report
Complete coverage report

Category	Coverage
Function Coverage	40.23% (10558/26247)
Line Coverage	31.01% (89387/288219)
Region Coverage	30.13% (46090/152984)
Branch Coverage	26.64% (23565/88468)

[doris-robot]

TPC-DS: Total hot run time: 198080 ms

machine: 'aliyun_ecs.c7a.8xlarge_32C64G'
scripts: https://github.com/apache/doris/tree/master/tools/tpcds-tools
TPC-DS sf100 test result on commit 7f0b9094dc7d867159be0de478f87aee4980d960, data reload: false

query1	1258	908	912	908
query2	6287	2034	2003	2003
query3	10854	4515	4159	4159
query4	61342	29671	23970	23970
query5	5183	463	478	463
query6	421	178	180	178
query7	5488	317	310	310
query8	318	235	222	222
query9	8541	2636	2644	2636
query10	446	275	261	261
query11	17369	15127	15646	15127
query12	158	100	103	100
query13	1431	432	410	410
query14	9857	7691	6928	6928
query15	203	192	178	178
query16	6558	488	543	488
query17	1148	587	594	587
query18	1463	327	327	327
query19	216	160	159	159
query20	122	112	116	112
query21	214	103	105	103
query22	4556	4474	4693	4474
query23	35615	34083	34039	34039
query24	6276	2968	2971	2968
query25	541	436	440	436
query26	655	174	180	174
query27	1948	362	378	362
query28	4327	2491	2421	2421
query29	693	475	471	471
query30	248	166	164	164
query31	1001	856	844	844
query32	69	59	61	59
query33	467	312	297	297
query34	938	522	521	521
query35	883	745	744	744
query36	1095	979	960	960
query37	112	65	73	65
query38	4110	3933	4066	3933
query39	1526	1472	1470	1470
query40	202	99	99	99
query41	49	47	50	47
query42	116	105	100	100
query43	532	486	498	486
query44	1241	838	847	838
query45	204	168	176	168
query46	1165	759	751	751
query47	1982	1880	1955	1880
query48	495	388	393	388
query49	729	419	399	399
query50	863	451	437	437
query51	7579	7221	7354	7221
query52	103	88	95	88
query53	266	190	194	190
query54	601	494	477	477
query55	81	75	81	75
query56	296	254	264	254
query57	1244	1138	1128	1128
query58	219	207	215	207
query59	3278	3082	3059	3059
query60	281	264	265	264
query61	143	120	111	111
query62	796	686	713	686
query63	224	199	198	198
query64	1309	686	648	648
query65	3266	3207	3225	3207
query66	715	299	300	299
query67	15955	15628	15467	15467
query68	4259	603	579	579
query69	455	266	261	261
query70	1168	1114	1108	1108
query71	347	275	265	265
query72	6108	4158	4016	4016
query73	771	351	353	351
query74	10256	9209	9282	9209
query75	3344	2672	2679	2672
query76	1904	1049	1019	1019
query77	523	280	288	280
query78	10675	9582	9645	9582
query79	1519	609	604	604
query80	886	425	430	425
query81	524	248	239	239
query82	1277	88	91	88
query83	252	142	142	142
query84	281	80	79	79
query85	920	308	289	289
query86	338	295	300	295
query87	4416	4249	4248	4248
query88	3853	2422	2378	2378
query89	422	298	297	297
query90	2009	192	189	189
query91	187	150	152	150
query92	66	50	49	49
query93	1914	572	562	562
query94	754	302	305	302
query95	356	266	258	258
query96	630	290	282	282
query97	3357	3167	3166	3166
query98	215	202	195	195
query99	1697	1307	1298	1298
Total cold run time: 313554 ms
Total hot run time: 198080 ms

[doris-robot]

ClickBench: Total hot run time: 32.27 s

machine: 'aliyun_ecs.c7a.8xlarge_32C64G'
scripts: https://github.com/apache/doris/tree/master/tools/clickbench-tools
ClickBench test result on commit 7f0b9094dc7d867159be0de478f87aee4980d960, data reload: false

query1	0.03	0.02	0.03
query2	0.06	0.04	0.03
query3	0.23	0.07	0.06
query4	1.62	0.11	0.11
query5	0.53	0.52	0.50
query6	1.14	0.73	0.74
query7	0.02	0.02	0.02
query8	0.04	0.04	0.03
query9	0.58	0.51	0.49
query10	0.55	0.54	0.55
query11	0.14	0.11	0.10
query12	0.14	0.11	0.11
query13	0.61	0.61	0.59
query14	2.85	2.73	2.82
query15	0.90	0.83	0.83
query16	0.38	0.40	0.38
query17	1.04	1.07	1.05
query18	0.24	0.23	0.21
query19	1.94	1.81	1.96
query20	0.01	0.01	0.01
query21	15.37	0.60	0.59
query22	2.27	1.67	2.77
query23	17.12	0.94	0.91
query24	3.00	1.12	1.60
query25	0.25	0.18	0.07
query26	0.47	0.14	0.14
query27	0.05	0.04	0.04
query28	10.12	0.55	0.47
query29	12.59	3.23	3.26
query30	0.24	0.06	0.06
query31	2.86	0.39	0.38
query32	3.24	0.45	0.46
query33	2.97	3.02	3.04
query34	16.96	4.48	4.52
query35	4.58	4.53	4.51
query36	0.68	0.47	0.47
query37	0.08	0.06	0.06
query38	0.06	0.03	0.03
query39	0.04	0.02	0.03
query40	0.16	0.13	0.13
query41	0.08	0.03	0.02
query42	0.04	0.02	0.02
query43	0.03	0.03	0.03
Total cold run time: 106.31 s
Total hot run time: 32.27 s

[dataroaring]

LGTM