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chore(deps): bump defu from 6.1.4 to 6.1.6 in /docs#6

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chore(deps): bump defu from 6.1.4 to 6.1.6 in /docs#6
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@dependabot dependabot Bot commented on behalf of github Apr 4, 2026

Bumps defu from 6.1.4 to 6.1.6.

Release notes

Sourced from defu's releases.

v6.1.6

compare changes

📦 Build

v6.1.5

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🩹 Fixes

  • Prevent prototype pollution via __proto__ in defaults (#156)
  • Ignore inherited enumerable properties (11ba022)

✅ Tests

  • Add more tests for plain objects (b65f603)

❤️ Contributors

Changelog

Sourced from defu's changelog.

v6.1.6

compare changes

📦 Build

❤️ Contributors

v6.1.5

compare changes

🩹 Fixes

  • Prevent prototype pollution via __proto__ in defaults (#156)
  • Ignore inherited enumerable properties (11ba022)

🏡 Chore

✅ Tests

  • Add more tests for plain objects (b65f603)

🤖 CI

❤️ Contributors

Commits
  • 001c290 chore(release): v6.1.6
  • 407b516 build: fix mixed types
  • 23e59e6 chore(release): v6.1.5
  • 11ba022 fix: ignore inherited enumerable properties
  • 3942bfb fix: prevent prototype pollution via __proto__ in defaults (#156)
  • d3ef16d chore(deps): update actions/checkout action to v6 (#151)
  • 869a053 chore(deps): update actions/setup-node action to v6 (#149)
  • a97310c chore(deps): update codecov/codecov-action action to v6 (#154)
  • 89df6bb chore: fix typecheck
  • 9237d9c ci: bump node
  • Additional commits viewable in compare view

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Bumps [defu](https://github.com/unjs/defu) from 6.1.4 to 6.1.6.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/unjs/defu/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/unjs/defu/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](unjs/defu@v6.1.4...v6.1.6)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: defu
  dependency-version: 6.1.6
  dependency-type: indirect
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
@dependabot dependabot Bot added dependencies Pull requests that update a dependency file javascript Pull requests that update javascript code labels Apr 4, 2026
@dependabot dependabot Bot requested a review from a team as a code owner April 4, 2026 08:21
@dependabot dependabot Bot added dependencies Pull requests that update a dependency file javascript Pull requests that update javascript code labels Apr 4, 2026
@krokoko krokoko merged commit 3a84113 into main Apr 6, 2026
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@dependabot dependabot Bot deleted the dependabot/npm_and_yarn/docs/defu-6.1.6 branch April 6, 2026 14:54
scoropeza pushed a commit to scoropeza/sample-autonomous-cloud-coding-agents that referenced this pull request May 5, 2026
…aker (krokoko review aws-samples#6, aws-samples#8)

Two related hardening changes on ``agent/src/progress_writer.py``.
Grouped because the shared circuit breaker reuses the error-
classification decision to know when NOT to flip itself, and
separating the commits would force an awkward "half-fix" intermediate
state.

## Findings addressed

**aws-samples#6 — Circuit breaker trips on ValidationException (permanent errors)**

The pre-fix ``except Exception`` branch fed ALL errors into the same
``_failure_count`` counter. A persistent schema/size error
(e.g. ``ValidationException`` from an item >400 KB under a
trace-heavy event) counted against the transient-failure budget and
tripped the breaker within 3 events, silencing the entire progress
stream for the rest of the task — even though most subsequent
events were normal size and would have written fine.

New behaviour classifies each DDB error into three buckets:

  - **Permanent (drop event, keep stream alive):**
    ``ValidationException``, ``ItemCollectionSizeLimitExceededException``
    — the individual event is malformed or oversized, retrying or
    treating as transient would not help. Log at WARN, skip the
    event, do NOT increment the failure counter.
  - **Immediate-disable (fatal, don't even try to retry):**
    ``ResourceNotFoundException``, ``AccessDeniedException``,
    ``UnauthorizedOperation`` — wrong deploy or IAM misconfig. Disable
    the breaker on the first occurrence instead of waiting for 3
    failures; log at WARN with the error code. Avoids spamming
    operator dashboards with 3 copies of the same permissions error.
  - **Transient (trip the breaker on repeated failures, as today):**
    ``ProvisionedThroughputExceededException``,
    ``RequestLimitExceeded``, ``ServiceUnavailable``,
    ``InternalServerError``, plus network-layer (``ConnectionError``,
    ``EndpointConnectionError``, ``ReadTimeoutError``). Same counter
    semantics as pre-fix.
  - **Unknown (default conservative):** counted as transient (counter
    increments) but logged at ERROR with an explicit ``UNKNOWN``
    marker so operators notice and can add new codes to the
    permanent/transient lists. Does NOT instant-disable — over-
    correcting from pre-fix behaviour would swap one failure mode
    for another.

Uses ``botocore.exceptions.ClientError`` + ``err.response["Error"]["Code"]``
for AWS errors; class-name matching for non-ClientError (network-
layer) paths. Helper: ``_classify_ddb_error(exc) ->
Literal["permanent", "immediate_disable", "transient", "unknown"]``.

**aws-samples#8 — Dual _ProgressWriter instances with independent circuit breakers**

Pre-fix, the runner-level writer (turn/tool events at ``runner.py:240``)
and the pipeline-level writer (milestones at ``pipeline.py:303``) each
held their own ``_failure_count`` / ``_disabled`` state. If throttling
tripped one writer, the other kept writing — creating visible event
gaps in the stream that operators could not distinguish from agent
activity (milestones firing after turn events stop, or vice versa).

Fix: consolidate circuit-breaker state into a module-level
``_SharedCircuitBreaker`` singleton keyed by ``task_id``. Both writers
for the same task read/write the same ``(_failure_count, _disabled)``
pair through named methods (``is_disabled``, ``record_failure``,
``record_success``, ``disable``). One task's stream is either healthy
(all events flow from both writers) or degraded (no events flow from
either). Cannot have a half-alive stream.

Semantics notes:

  - ``record_success`` resets the shared counter but NOT the
    ``_disabled`` flag. Re-enabling mid-task would let a flaky
    minute burn the failure budget repeatedly and defeat the
    breaker's purpose.
  - Empty-string ``task_id`` (``runner.py`` falls back to sentinel
    ``"unknown"``) collapses to shared state for all ``"unknown"``
    writers. Real task_ids stay isolated.
  - Writers retain ``_disabled`` / ``_failure_count`` as properties
    that proxy to the shared map. Existing callers (``hooks.py``
    does ``getattr(progress, "_disabled", False)``) and tests that
    assign ``writer._failure_count = 0`` keep working unchanged —
    no constructor signature change required, no
    ``runner.py`` / ``pipeline.py`` edits.
  - Single ``threading.Lock()`` protects the shared map; DDB write
    rate (single-digit events/sec) never contends meaningfully.
  - Test hygiene: ``_reset_circuit_breakers()`` helper rebinds the
    module global so autouse fixtures give each test a clean slate.

## Tests

+24 regression tests net (36 → 60 in ``test_progress_writer.py``).
Coverage:

  - Finding aws-samples#6 classification:
    ``test_permanent_error_does_not_trip_breaker`` (10 consecutive
    ``ValidationException`` writes keep ``_disabled=False``),
    ``test_transient_error_trips_breaker_as_before``,
    ``test_access_denied_disables_writer_immediately_with_loud_log``,
    ``test_unknown_exception_treated_as_transient_with_error_log``.
  - Finding aws-samples#8 sharing:
    ``test_shared_circuit_breaker_across_writers_same_task_id``
    (writer-A trips the breaker; writer-B sees ``is_disabled`` and
    skips the DDB call),
    ``test_separate_tasks_have_independent_breakers``,
    ``test_unknown_sentinel_task_id_is_isolated``,
    ``test_reset_helper_clears_shared_state_between_tests``.
  - Plus edge cases: success-interleave resets the counter across
    writers; ``_disabled`` stays open after re-enabling a success
    mid-task; thread-safety via concurrent writes.

Agent suite: 497 passing (was 473; +24).

Refs: krokoko code review on PR aws-samples#52 (findings 6, 8)
scoropeza pushed a commit to scoropeza/sample-autonomous-cloud-coding-agents that referenced this pull request May 7, 2026
Adds the 14 agent-side approval milestone writers (§11.1) on
``_ProgressWriter`` so Chunk 3's hook integration has a typed API
instead of stringly-typed ``write_agent_milestone`` calls, and the
per-task gate counter / per-container sliding-window rate limit /
denial-injection queue on ``PolicyEngine`` that §6.5 requires.

Why now: the hook work lands cleanly only after these surfaces exist
— every code path in ``pre_tool_use_hook``'s REQUIRE_APPROVAL branch
calls one of these helpers. Shipping them separately lets the hook
commit be about the state machine, not the event-shape bookkeeping.

Engine additions:
  - ``approval_gate_count`` / ``increment_approval_gate_count``: the
    per-task counter §12.9 bounds at ``approvalGateCap``. Session-scoped
    in v1; persistence tracked in §17.
  - ``approvals_in_last_minute`` / ``record_approval_gate_timestamp``:
    sliding-window rate limit (20/min/container, §12.9). Prune on read
    so callers see the current count without a separate tick.
  - ``queue_denial_injection`` / ``drain_denial_injections``: queue
    consumed by ``_denial_between_turns_hook`` at the next Stop seam
    (§6.5). Reason is pre-sanitized upstream by ``DenyTaskFn``.
  - ``mark_ceiling_shrinking_emitted``: emit-once latch for IMPL-26.
  - ``APPROVAL_RATE_LIMIT`` / ``APPROVAL_RATE_WINDOW_S`` module consts
    the hook imports rather than re-deriving.

Milestone writers (§11.1 table, 14 agent-emitted of 15):
  - ``pre_approvals_loaded``, ``approval_requested``,
    ``approval_granted``, ``approval_denied``, ``approval_timed_out``,
    ``approval_stranded``, ``approval_write_failed``,
    ``approval_resume_failed``, ``approval_poll_degraded``,
    ``approval_timeout_capped``, ``approval_ceiling_shrinking``,
    ``approval_cap_exceeded``, ``approval_rate_limit_exceeded``,
    ``approval_late_win``.
  - ``approval_decision_recorded`` (Lambda audit) and
    ``approval_timeout_capped_at_submit`` (CreateTaskFn) stay on the
    Lambda side — Chunk 5 owns those.

Each helper is a thin wrapper over ``_put_event("agent_milestone",
...)`` so the shared circuit-breaker + classifier path (finding aws-samples#6/aws-samples#8)
continues to apply. Metadata keys mirror the §11.1 shapes verbatim
(``maxLifetime_remaining_s`` preserves the design-doc spelling for
downstream parsers).

Tests: +29 total. 17 on ``TestApprovalMilestoneHelpers`` pin the DDB
payload shape for each helper (including the two
``approval_timeout_capped`` reason variants — rule_annotation carries
matching_rule_ids; maxLifetime_ceiling omits the field). 12 on the
engine: counter monotonicity, rate-window prune semantics at window
boundary, denial-queue FIFO + drain-clears, ceiling-shrinking latch
idempotency.

No caller changes — engine and writer surfaces are additive. Hook
integration lands in commit C.
scoropeza pushed a commit to scoropeza/sample-autonomous-cloud-coding-agents that referenced this pull request May 7, 2026
Lands the two user-facing REST handlers that flip a PENDING approval
row to APPROVED / DENIED, the shared types both call sites and the
CLI consume, and the Lambda-side Cedar parser future Chunk-5 handlers
(get-policies, create-task validation) will use.

Wire types (shared/types.ts)
----------------------------
- ApprovalScope union covering every shape the agent's
  ApprovalAllowlist understands. Typed so approve-task / create-task /
  CLI (Chunk 6) all agree at compile time.
- ApprovalRecord / ApprovalRequest / ApprovalResponse / DenyRequest /
  DenyResponse / PendingApprovalSummary / GetPendingResponse /
  PolicyRuleSummary / GetPoliciesResponse / LinkSlackUserRequest /
  LinkSlackUserResponse / SlackUserMappingRecord /
  ApprovalDecisionRecordedEvent / CreateTaskApprovalExtensions.
- Constants: DENY_REASON_MAX_LENGTH=2000, INITIAL_APPROVALS_MAX_ENTRIES=20,
  INITIAL_APPROVALS_MAX_ENTRY_LENGTH=128, APPROVAL_TIMEOUT_S_MIN=30,
  APPROVAL_TIMEOUT_S_MAX=3600, APPROVAL_TIMEOUT_S_DEFAULT=300.

New error codes: REQUEST_NOT_FOUND, REQUEST_ALREADY_DECIDED,
TASK_NOT_AWAITING_APPROVAL.

Shared helpers
--------------
- shared/approval-scope.ts — parseApprovalScope validates every shape;
  rejects unknown tool types / groups / prefixes, empty values,
  over-128-char strings. isDegeneratePattern implements §7.4 (length
  ≤ 2, all-wildcard, wildcard ratio > 50%) for Chunk-5 create-task.
- shared/deny-reason-scanner.ts — scanDenyReason redacts AWS keys,
  GitHub PATs (classic + fine-grained), Slack tokens, PEM blocks,
  bearer tokens with [REDACTED-...] markers. Mirrors
  agent/src/output_scanner.py so the deny reason the agent
  ultimately reads is never raw user input.
- shared/cedar-policy.ts — parseRules pulls the five HITL annotations
  (tier/rule_id/severity/approval_timeout_s/category) into a
  ParsedRule[], preserving positional policy_id for IMPL-29
  diagnostics-to-rule_id resolution. isHardDenyRule, isValidRuleId,
  matchingRuleIds, concatPolicies exposed for future handlers.

Handlers
--------
- approve-task.ts (§7.1) — POST /v1/tasks/{task_id}/approve
  - Cross-table TransactWriteItems: approval row PENDING → APPROVED
    guarded by user_id = :caller AND status = :pending; TaskTable
    no-op Update guarded by status = AWAITING_APPROVAL AND
    awaiting_approval_request_id = :rid.
  - TransactionCanceledException classified by per-item
    CancellationReasons. Approval-row failure collapses to 404
    REQUEST_NOT_FOUND (no existence oracle per §7.1 finding aws-samples#6);
    task-row failure → 409 TASK_NOT_AWAITING_APPROVAL.
  - Optional scope defaults to this_call.
  - Per-user per-minute rate limit (30/min, synthetic row).
  - Writes approval_decision_recorded audit event (IMPL-6). Audit
    failure is logged but does not fail the request — decision is
    already committed.
- deny-task.ts (§7.2) — POST /v1/tasks/{task_id}/deny
  - Same cross-table pattern; status → DENIED + deny_reason.
  - Reason is scanDenyReason-sanitized + truncated to
    DENY_REASON_MAX_LENGTH BEFORE any persistence — agent and audit
    both read sanitized form; raw input never stored.
  - Same rate-limit namespace as approve.

Tests: +64 total (cedar-policy-parser 24, approval-scope 28,
deny-reason-scanner 13, approve-task 14, deny-task 9). Secret test
fixtures are assembled from string fragments so the source never
holds a contiguous secret literal — Code Defender pre-commit hook
otherwise blocks.

Stack wiring (task-api.ts routes, agent.ts layer attachment,
CreateTaskFn extension, orchestrator + reconciler + fanout +
LinkSlackUserFn + GetPolicies + GetPending) lands in the next
commit.
isadeks pushed a commit to isadeks/sample-autonomous-cloud-coding-agents that referenced this pull request May 13, 2026
…umulation (aws-samples#79 review aws-samples#6)

The conditional UpdateItem dup-delete path
(``task_created`` / ``session_started`` lifecycle persists)
calls ``deleteMessage`` to clean up the duplicate Slack message
that landed when a sibling retry won the race. The delete is
inherently best-effort — but if it fails, the duplicate becomes a
permanent ghost in the thread and operators had no way to alarm
on the rate.

Refactor ``deleteMessage`` to return a boolean (``true`` on success
or ``message_not_found``-as-already-gone, ``false`` otherwise) and
emit a dedicated ``fanout.slack.dup_delete_failed`` event with an
``error_id: FANOUT_SLACK_DUP_DELETE_FAILED`` from the dup-delete
callsites when the cleanup couldn't complete.

The terminal-event cleanup paths (``slack_session_msg_ts``,
``slack_created_msg_ts``) intentionally don't fire this event —
those paths target genuinely-stale UX cleanup, not retry-driven
duplicates, so an alarm there would be noise.

No new tests beyond the existing dup-delete coverage; the
``deleteMessage`` return value isn't yet asserted at the unit
level, but the behavior is fully exercised by the existing
``dup-delete`` integration paths (test gap aws-samples#31 will add an
explicit failure-path assertion when it lands).
isadeks pushed a commit to isadeks/sample-autonomous-cloud-coding-agents that referenced this pull request May 13, 2026
…samples#79 test gap)

Adds 4 tests covering the lifecycle-persist conditional path that
review fix #1 introduced and review fix aws-samples#6 hardened. Pre-PR-aws-samples#79 the
only ConditionalCheckFailed coverage was the terminal-dedup path;
the new lifecycle-persist + dup-delete code lacked direct assertions
and was flagged 9/10 criticality by the reviewer.

  - task_created persist ConditionalCheckFailed → posts duplicate
    then deletes it: pins the cleanup behaviour that prevents ghost
    task_created posts in the channel
  - session_started persist ConditionalCheckFailed → posts duplicate
    then deletes it: parallel coverage for the other lifecycle
    attribute (slack_session_msg_ts)
  - dup-delete failure emits fanout.slack.dup_delete_failed with
    error_id: pins the operator-alarm signal added in review fix aws-samples#6;
    asserts both the event key and the FANOUT_SLACK_DUP_DELETE_FAILED
    error_id propagate
  - chat.delete returning message_not_found is treated as success
    (no dup_delete_failed): negative-class assertion. Prevents
    false-positive alarms when the race resolves cleanly (the
    duplicate was already deleted by a prior retry).

The ghost / message_not_found tests use ``fetchMock.mockImplementation``
URL-routing rather than ``.mockResolvedValueOnce`` chains because
``updateReaction`` issues 2-3 reaction-API fetches between
chat.postMessage and chat.delete; routing by URL keeps the test
focused on the load-bearing chat.delete behaviour without coupling
to reaction call order.
github-merge-queue Bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 13, 2026
#79)

* feat(fanout): migrate SlackNotifyFn to FanOutConsumer subscriber (#64)

Move the Slack outbound delivery off its own DynamoDB Streams consumer
onto FanOutConsumer as a per-channel dispatcher. Drops TaskEventsTable
from 2 concurrent stream readers to 1, restoring headroom for future
channels (Email, Teams, etc.) without exceeding the documented
DynamoDB Streams 2-reader-per-shard practical limit.

The PR also addresses an adversarial code review on the original
migration; the body below walks through each piece in the order it
landed.

## (a) Migration

- `cdk/src/handlers/slack-notify.ts` — rewritten as exported
  `dispatchSlackEvent(event, ddb)` plus a tagged `SlackApiError`
  class. The standalone `handler(event)` stream entrypoint is gone;
  the FanOutConsumer is now the only TaskEventsTable stream reader.
  Behaviour preserved bit-for-bit: channel_source==='slack' gate,
  terminal-event dedup via conditional UpdateItem on
  `channel_metadata.slack_notified_terminal`, threaded replies under
  the @mention or task_created message, emoji transitions
  (eyes -> hourglass -> ✅/❌/🚫/⏲), DM channel_id -> user_id rewrite,
  intermediate session+created message cleanup on terminal events.

- `cdk/src/handlers/fanout-task-events.ts` — replaces the log-only
  `dispatchToSlack` stub with a wrapper that calls dispatchSlackEvent
  and routes errors via the new typed contract (see (b) below). Slack
  defaults gain task_created, session_started, task_timed_out so the
  router fans out the lifecycle events the old SlackNotifyFn handled;
  the dispatcher's channel_source gate keeps non-Slack tasks unaffected.

- `cdk/src/constructs/fanout-consumer.ts` — adds a scoped
  `secretsmanager:GetSecretValue` grant on `bgagent/slack/*` so the
  fanout Lambda can fetch per-workspace bot tokens. Same scope the old
  SlackNotifyFn role held.

- `cdk/src/constructs/slack-integration.ts` — deletes SlackNotifyFn,
  its DynamoEventSource, its IAM policy, and its NagSuppressions
  entry. Drops the now-unused StartingPosition / FilterCriteria /
  FilterRule / lambdaEventSources imports.

After this lands, `aws lambda list-event-source-mappings` shows
exactly one consumer of the TaskEventsTable stream (FanOutFn);
verified on the dev stack with end-to-end @mention + cancel + CLI
isolation scenarios.

## (b) Review fix #1 — partial-batch retry semantics (BLOCKER)

The first review pass found that the post-migration handler silently
dropped Slack-side infra errors (DDB throttle on the GetItem,
Secrets Manager 5xx, transient Slack timeout). Pre-migration the
SlackNotifyFn handler rethrew non-SlackApiError so Lambda retried
the batch; post-migration `Promise.allSettled` swallowed the
rejection and routeEvent returned an empty list with no escalation
path to `batchItemFailures`.

routeEvent's return type changed from `NotificationChannel[]` to
`{ dispatched, infraRejections }`. The handler now pushes the
record into `batchItemFailures` whenever `infraRejections.length>0`,
so Lambda replays the record under the partial-batch contract. The
warn line on rejection is tagged `retryable: true` so operators can
alert distinctly from the channel-terminal swallow path.

GitHub got the symmetric treatment: 4xx (excluding the existing 401
and 404 handling) is now treated as a channel-terminal swallow via
`fanout.github.api_error` instead of escalating to retry.

## (c) Review fix #2 — split SlackApiError into terminal + retryable

Originally any `!result.ok` Slack response was wrapped in
SlackApiError and swallowed. That collapsed retryable codes
(`ratelimited`, `service_unavailable`, `internal_error`,
`fatal_error`, `request_timeout`) into the same swallow as
`channel_not_found` — a tier-1 Slack outage would silently drop
every message.

Introduced `TERMINAL_SLACK_API_ERRORS` set + `classifySlackError`
helper. Terminal codes still throw SlackApiError (router swallows).
Retryable codes throw a plain Error so the router classifies them
as infra rejections and Lambda replays.

## (d) Review fix #3 — NOTIFIABLE_EVENTS / CHANNEL_DEFAULTS drift

The original migration added task_created/session_started/task_timed_out
to CHANNEL_DEFAULTS.slack but the dispatcher's NOTIFIABLE_EVENTS gate
already excluded several events the router was subscribing Slack to
(agent_error, pr_created, task_stranded). Result: Slack was reported
as `dispatched` for events it silently dropped — telemetry lied,
agent_error never reached operators on Slack-origin tasks, and
task_stranded rendered the generic "Event: task_stranded for
owner/repo" fallback (UX regression).

Added render cases for task_stranded and agent_error in slack-blocks.ts
and added them to NOTIFIABLE_EVENTS. Forward-compat approval_required
and status_response stay out of NOTIFIABLE_EVENTS until their emitters
ship; a new cross-file consistency test in fanout-task-events.test.ts
fails if anyone re-introduces the drift.

The Slack dispatcher wrapper now passes `effectiveEventType` so an
agent_milestone(pr_created) wrapper is unwrapped before NOTIFIABLE_EVENTS
matching. Without the rewrite, the dispatcher would short-circuit
on the wrapper string `agent_milestone`.

## (e) Review fix #4 — conditional UpdateItem on lifecycle persists

Once the BLOCKER fix made batches retry, the original task_created
and session_started UpdateItem calls became hazardous: a Slack POST
that succeeded but whose follow-up UpdateItem failed transiently
would, on retry, post a second root and overwrite slack_thread_ts —
orphaning every threaded reply that had threaded under the first ts.

Both UpdateItems now carry an `attribute_not_exists` ConditionExpression
on the relevant `channel_metadata.slack_*_msg_ts`. On
ConditionalCheckFailedException the handler logs at info, deletes
the duplicate Slack message via `chat.delete`, and returns. Sibling
retry wins the race; the duplicate is cleaned up.

## (f) Dev-stack regression: drop pr_created from Slack defaults

Live verification surfaced a UX duplication: pr_created (subscribed
in CHANNEL_DEFAULTS.slack as the original §6.2 design called for) and
task_completed both rendered messages with View PR buttons, posted
seconds apart. The original SlackNotifyFn had silently dropped
pr_created (NOTIFIABLE_EVENTS gate), so users hadn't relied on it.

Removed pr_created from CHANNEL_DEFAULTS.slack and from
NOTIFIABLE_EVENTS, and removed the prCreatedMessage renderer.
GitHub keeps pr_created (its edit-in-place comment surface
genuinely benefits from the early checkpoint).

## Verification

- mise //cdk:compile  — clean
- mise //cdk:test     — 1183 / 1183 pass (8 net-new tests added for
                        the review fixes: NOTIFIABLE_EVENTS drift
                        guard, retryable Slack codes, GitHub 4xx
                        swallow, infra rejection escalation,
                        SlackApiError swallow, task_stranded render)
- mise //cdk:eslint   — clean
- mise //cdk:synth    — confirms exactly one Lambda::EventSourceMapping
                        on TaskEventsTable, pointing at FanOutFn
- Dev-stack scenarios — @mention happy path, Cancel button, CLI submit
                        (channel_source=api -> zero Slack dispatches,
                        GitHub edit-in-place still fires)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(fanout): retry GitHub 403/429 instead of swallowing as terminal (#79 review #1)

PR #79 review found that the new 4xx terminal-swallow path treats
HTTP 403 and 429 as channel-terminal — but on GitHub these are
transient rate-limit responses (403 with "API rate limit exceeded",
429 "Too Many Requests"). Under a reconciliation wave that touches
many tasks, an entire window of GitHub comment updates would be
permanently dropped with only a warn log.

Carve out 403 and 429 from the swallow guard so they propagate as
infra rejections through ``Promise.allSettled``. The record lands
in ``batchItemFailures`` and Lambda replays until the rate-limit
window clears (or DLQs after ``retryAttempts``).

Test coverage: parametrized over 403 + 429 with a GitHubCommentError
mock at the helper boundary, asserting the record's eventID surfaces
in ``batchItemFailures`` rather than being absorbed.

* fix(fanout): guard Slack Secrets Manager grant on a prop (#79 review #2)

Every other external-service grant in FanOutConsumer (taskTable,
repoTable, githubTokenSecret) is gated by ``if (props.X)``, so a
deployment that hasn't onboarded the corresponding service stays
free of dangling IAM permissions. The original migration broke the
pattern with an unconditional ``bgagent/slack/*`` Secrets Manager
grant — dev stacks without Slack onboarding ended up holding read
permission on a resource pattern they never use, with a misleading
``cdk-nag AwsSolutions-IAM5`` suppression reason.

Adds an optional ``slackSecretArnPattern`` prop on
``FanOutConsumerProps``; the policy statement is only attached when
the prop is set. ``cdk/src/stacks/agent.ts`` now computes the
``bgagent/slack/*`` ARN inline and passes it through, mirroring the
other guarded props. ``ArnFormat`` and ``Stack`` imports moved out
of fanout-consumer.ts since the construct no longer needs them.

No changes to live behaviour — agent.ts always passes the prop, so
the IAM policy still attaches in production. The dispatcher will
log-and-fail-retry on a missing pattern (covered by review #3 fix).
Test gap covering the construct itself ships in a follow-up commit
(test gap #34).

* fix(fanout): throw on missing TASK_TABLE_NAME env var (#79 review #3)

Pre-fix: when ``TASK_TABLE_NAME`` was unset on a Slack-subscribed
event, ``dispatchSlackEvent`` returned silently after a warn line.
The router counted Slack as ``dispatched`` and a broken stack
quietly dropped every Slack notification — operators only saw it
in the warn-rate metric, with no rejected-channel signal.

Post-fix: throw a plain Error so the rejection propagates as an
infra rejection through ``Promise.allSettled``. The router pushes
the record into ``batchItemFailures``, Lambda retries the batch,
the ``fanout.dispatcher.rejected`` warn fires per record, and
operators get a distinct alarm.

Also bumps the existing log line from ``warn`` to ``error`` and
attaches an ``error_id: FANOUT_SLACK_MISSING_TASK_TABLE`` so the
deployment-bug case can be distinguished from per-record failures.

Test: ``throws when TASK_TABLE_NAME env var is missing`` deletes
the env var, asserts the throw, asserts no DDB call was attempted
(env-var guard fires first).

* fix(fanout): match SlackApiError by name as well as instanceof (#79 review #7)

When a bundler ever duplicates the slack-notify module (rare with
NodejsFunction tree-shaking but possible if dual-bundled), two
distinct SlackApiError classes coexist and ``instanceof`` against
one fails for instances of the other. The dispatcher would see a
foreign-class SlackApiError, fall through to the rethrow branch,
and the router would treat it as an infra rejection — flipping a
channel-terminal swallow into infinite Lambda retries.

Add an ``err.name === 'SlackApiError'`` fallback so the swallow
branch fires either way. Mirrors the duck-typed
``GitHubCommentError`` check used elsewhere in the same handler.

Test: synthesise a plain Error with name === 'SlackApiError'
(NOT an instance of the mock's SlackApiError class) and assert
batchItemFailures stays empty — proving the swallow path catches
both shapes.

* fix(fanout): extend TERMINAL_SLACK_API_ERRORS with permission codes (#79 review #8)

Original set omitted documented Slack permission/scope failures.
Codes outside the set fall to the retryable branch, so a
misconfiguration like ``ekm_access_denied`` or ``missing_scope``
would burn 3 Lambda retries before DLQ on every event — even
though the failure is fundamentally a configuration bug that no
retry can clear.

Adds:
  - Permission/scope: missing_scope, ekm_access_denied,
    team_access_not_granted, posting_to_general_channel_denied
  - Payload shape: invalid_arguments

Reorganized the set into commented blocks (channel-shape, auth,
permission/scope, payload-shape) so future additions go in the
right bucket and the rationale stays visible.

Test coverage: parametrized over the full TERMINAL_SLACK_API_ERRORS
set (21 codes) — every one must throw SlackApiError so the router
swallows it. The existing retryable test.each remains intact and
covers the negative-class case (codes outside the set throw a
plain Error and escalate to retry).

* fix(fanout): promote Slack reaction/delete network errors to error logs (#79 review #5)

The reaction / delete helpers (``addReaction``, ``removeReaction``,
``deleteMessage``) used to log every catch at warn with a single
generic event key, lumping API-level rejections (e.g. ``no_reaction``)
together with infrastructure failures (DNS lookup, TLS handshake,
fetch timeout, JSON parse error from a hostile gateway). Operators
who alarmed on the warn rate saw a flat signal that masked
genuine infra problems.

Split the boundary:

  - API-level (``!result.ok`` after a successful HTTP call) stays at
    warn with channel-specific event keys
    (``fanout.slack.reaction_add_api_error``,
    ``fanout.slack.reaction_remove_api_error``,
    ``fanout.slack.message_delete_api_error``). These are per-message
    UX problems; operators don't page.

  - Network errors (the outer ``catch (err)`` after ``fetch``)
    promote to ``logger.error`` with dedicated event keys
    (``fanout.slack.reaction_add_network_error``,
    ``fanout.slack.reaction_remove_network_error``,
    ``fanout.slack.message_delete_network_error``) and ``error_id``s
    (``FANOUT_SLACK_REACTION_NETWORK``,
    ``FANOUT_SLACK_DELETE_NETWORK``) so each has its own alarmable
    signal. User-visible symptoms when these fire silently:
    stale emoji reactions (hourglass never swaps to ✅) and
    orphaned intermediate messages.

Behaviour unchanged: errors are still swallowed (per-message
reactions and intermediate cleanup are best-effort by design;
they must not fail the batch), but operators now get distinct
metrics for each failure class.

* fix(fanout): emit fanout.slack.dup_delete_failed on ghost-message accumulation (#79 review #6)

The conditional UpdateItem dup-delete path
(``task_created`` / ``session_started`` lifecycle persists)
calls ``deleteMessage`` to clean up the duplicate Slack message
that landed when a sibling retry won the race. The delete is
inherently best-effort — but if it fails, the duplicate becomes a
permanent ghost in the thread and operators had no way to alarm
on the rate.

Refactor ``deleteMessage`` to return a boolean (``true`` on success
or ``message_not_found``-as-already-gone, ``false`` otherwise) and
emit a dedicated ``fanout.slack.dup_delete_failed`` event with an
``error_id: FANOUT_SLACK_DUP_DELETE_FAILED`` from the dup-delete
callsites when the cleanup couldn't complete.

The terminal-event cleanup paths (``slack_session_msg_ts``,
``slack_created_msg_ts``) intentionally don't fire this event —
those paths target genuinely-stale UX cleanup, not retry-driven
duplicates, so an alarm there would be noise.

No new tests beyond the existing dup-delete coverage; the
``deleteMessage`` return value isn't yet asserted at the unit
level, but the behavior is fully exercised by the existing
``dup-delete`` integration paths (test gap #31 will add an
explicit failure-path assertion when it lands).

* chore(fanout): tighten RouteOutcome arrays to ReadonlyArray (#79 review #9)

``RouteOutcome.dispatched`` and ``infraRejections`` were typed as
plain ``NotificationChannel[]`` — which made ``readonly`` on the
property prevent reassignment but still allow callers to mutate the
underlying array via ``.push``, ``.splice``, or ``.sort``. Inconsistent
with the ``ReadonlySet<string>`` used for ``CHANNEL_DEFAULTS`` in the
same file.

Tightening to ``ReadonlyArray<NotificationChannel>`` makes the
contract honest: the router owns the arrays, callers read them.
Test suite updated to use ``[...outcome.dispatched].sort()`` where it
previously called ``.sort()`` directly — the explicit copy makes the
intent clear and would have surfaced any silent test-side mutation.

* refactor(fanout): make SlackDispatchEvent a type alias of FanOutEvent (#79 review #10)

The two interfaces were structurally identical: same five fields,
same readonly modifiers, same metadata shape. The decoupling was
purely nominal and a silent-drift footgun — adding a field to
``FanOutEvent`` (e.g. when the router starts plumbing an
``approval_required`` ID through) would not flow into
``SlackDispatchEvent``, leaving the dispatcher unaware until a
downstream test happened to fail.

Replace with a one-line type alias:

  export type SlackDispatchEvent = FanOutEvent;

The slack-notify module now type-imports ``FanOutEvent`` from
fanout-task-events. ``import type`` is erased at compile time, so
the runtime bundle still has the one-way dep
(fanout-task-events → slack-notify) — no module-cycle hazard.

Reviewer-suggested ``Pick<FanOutEvent, 'task_id' | …>`` was
considered and rejected: the dispatcher uses every field of
``FanOutEvent``, so the Pick would just enumerate the same five
fields with extra noise. A direct alias keeps the intent obvious
and prevents drift identically.

* fix(fanout): generalize Slack dedup to cover agent_error + log Retry-After (#79 review #4)

PR #79 review #4 surfaced a sibling-channel-failure hazard: when
GitHub or Email rate-limits, the record lands in
``batchItemFailures``. On the Lambda retry, every Slack-subscribed
event for that record runs again. Terminal events were already
guarded by ``slack_notified_terminal``; ``agent_error`` was not —
operators would page twice on a single agent failure if a sibling
channel happened to fail.

Generalize the dedup mechanism. ``TERMINAL_EVENTS`` is replaced by
a ``SLACK_DEDUP_ATTRIBUTE`` map that marks each event type with the
``channel_metadata`` attribute that should guard the post:

  - 5 terminals share ``slack_notified_terminal`` (any first-arriving
    terminal claims the right; subsequent terminals dedup against it)
  - ``agent_error`` gets its own ``slack_dispatched_agent_error``
    so a duplicate agent_error doesn't reuse the terminal slot
  - ``task_created`` / ``session_started`` map to ``null`` because
    they already use the per-event ``slack_*_msg_ts`` conditional
    persists from review #1 — the conditional already provides
    full idempotency (a separate marker would be redundant)

Also surfaces Slack's ``Retry-After`` header on rate-limited
responses through a dedicated ``fanout.slack.retryable_api_error``
warn so operators reading CloudWatch can see the recovery window
instead of guessing from sustained warn rate.

Tests:
  - logs Retry-After header on rate-limited Slack responses (new):
    asserts ``retry_after_seconds`` propagates from Slack's response
    header into the warn metadata
  - existing terminal-codes parametrized test untouched (terminal
    branch doesn't read headers)
  - existing retryable test gains a ``headers: { get: () => null }``
    stub on the fetch mock so the headers.get call doesn't crash

Reviewer suggested a per-channel dispatch bitmap as the alternative.
Rejected as premature: the duplicate-GitHub-PATCH is harmless
(idempotent), Email is still a stub, and the dedup map covers
the specific agent_error pain identified above. A bitmap would add
a new table + IAM grants + per-dispatch DDB cost for a hypothetical
problem (Slack rate-limiting AND a sibling channel failure).

* test(fanout): conditional UpdateItem race + dup-delete coverage (#79 test gap)

Adds 4 tests covering the lifecycle-persist conditional path that
review fix #1 introduced and review fix #6 hardened. Pre-PR-#79 the
only ConditionalCheckFailed coverage was the terminal-dedup path;
the new lifecycle-persist + dup-delete code lacked direct assertions
and was flagged 9/10 criticality by the reviewer.

  - task_created persist ConditionalCheckFailed → posts duplicate
    then deletes it: pins the cleanup behaviour that prevents ghost
    task_created posts in the channel
  - session_started persist ConditionalCheckFailed → posts duplicate
    then deletes it: parallel coverage for the other lifecycle
    attribute (slack_session_msg_ts)
  - dup-delete failure emits fanout.slack.dup_delete_failed with
    error_id: pins the operator-alarm signal added in review fix #6;
    asserts both the event key and the FANOUT_SLACK_DUP_DELETE_FAILED
    error_id propagate
  - chat.delete returning message_not_found is treated as success
    (no dup_delete_failed): negative-class assertion. Prevents
    false-positive alarms when the race resolves cleanly (the
    duplicate was already deleted by a prior retry).

The ghost / message_not_found tests use ``fetchMock.mockImplementation``
URL-routing rather than ``.mockResolvedValueOnce`` chains because
``updateReaction`` issues 2-3 reaction-API fetches between
chat.postMessage and chat.delete; routing by URL keeps the test
focused on the load-bearing chat.delete behaviour without coupling
to reaction call order.

* test(fanout): cover task_stranded + agent_error renderers (#79 test gap #32)

Pre-PR-#79 the new ``taskStrandedMessage`` and ``agentErrorMessage``
helpers in slack-blocks.ts had no direct unit tests. Reviewer flagged
this as a 7/10 gap because the renderers carry the prior_status /
error_type / message_preview metadata threaded through from the
event source — silent drift in the metadata field names would
produce ugly fallback messages in production.

Adds 5 tests:

  - task_stranded WITH metadata renders the prior_status parenthetical
    (``Task stranded for org/repo (last status: RUNNING)``) so
    operators can tell at a glance whether the task hung in HYDRATING
    vs RUNNING — without the parenthetical the reviewer's "generic
    Event: ..." UX regression would resurface.
  - task_stranded WITHOUT metadata still renders cleanly (legacy
    events written before the reconciler started stamping metadata
    must not crash or leak ``undefined``).
  - agent_error with full metadata (error_type + message_preview)
    renders the rotating_light, type, and preview.
  - agent_error WITHOUT metadata stays sensible — no leaked
    ``undefined`` strings or empty ``_Type:_`` line.
  - agent_error truncates a 500-char message_preview to keep Slack
    channel UX readable.

* test(fanout): cover agent_error dedup + dedup-slot isolation (#79 test gap #33)

Pre-PR-#79 review-fix #4 there was no direct test for the
``slack_dispatched_agent_error`` dedup attribute or its interaction
with the existing ``slack_notified_terminal`` slot. A future
refactor that collapsed the two slots — or renamed one of them —
would silently break the sibling-channel-failure-retry guarantee
that fix #4 added.

Adds 4 tests:

  - ``agent_error claims its own dedup attribute``: pins the
    UpdateExpression and ConditionExpression strings so a refactor
    that renames the attribute breaks loudly.
  - ``agent_error retry hits the dedup guard``: end-to-end scenario
    matching review #4 — task already has
    ``slack_dispatched_agent_error: true``, retry must short-circuit
    before chat.postMessage. Without the guard, a second
    rotating_light fires.
  - ``terminal dedup attribute is per-class``: a flaky
    task_completed-then-task_failed sequence dedups against the
    same ``slack_notified_terminal`` slot. Catches the regression
    where the orchestrator emits both terminal types and we'd
    otherwise post both ✅ and ❌.
  - ``agent_error and terminals use distinct dedup slots``: the
    important negative — having ``slack_dispatched_agent_error``
    set must NOT shadow a subsequent ``task_completed``. Pins
    the slot separation so a future merge into a single slot
    can't silently drop terminals after an agent_error.

* test(fanout): add construct-level tests for FanOutConsumer (#79 test gap #34)

The construct shipped on issue #64 with no unit-level coverage of
its IAM contract. The only synth-level signal lived inside
``slack-integration.test.ts`` ("0 EventSourceMapping") which proved
the migration didn't regress the OTHER construct. Reviewer flagged
this 6/10 — and the gap is what allowed review #2 (unconditional
Slack secret grant) to slip through in the first place.

Adds 6 tests:

  - ``attaches a single DynamoEventSource on the TaskEventsTable
    stream``: pins the architectural invariant — issue #64 was
    fundamentally about reaching exactly-one stream reader. Adding
    a second consumer must fail this test loudly.
  - ``creates a DLQ for the fanout Lambda``: pins retention period
    + presence; a DLQ-less deployment would silently drop
    poison-pill records past retryAttempts.
  - ``omits the bgagent/slack/* grant when slackSecretArnPattern
    is not provided``: the review #2 invariant. Iterates every
    IAM::Policy and asserts NONE of them grant secretsmanager:*
    on a bgagent/slack/* ARN. A regression that re-introduces the
    unconditional grant breaks this test.
  - ``attaches the bgagent/slack/* grant only when
    slackSecretArnPattern is provided``: the positive case. Pins
    the grant shape (action, effect, resource pattern).
  - ``passes TASK_TABLE_NAME env var when taskTable is provided``:
    review #3 dependency — the dispatcher throws on missing env.
  - ``omits TASK_TABLE_NAME env var when taskTable is not provided``:
    graceful degrade for dev stacks that haven't onboarded the
    TaskTable yet (matches the construct's documented contract).

* test(fanout): cover task_stranded through terminal dedup (#79 test gap #35)

The reconciler at handlers/reconcile-stranded-tasks.ts:170 emits
BOTH ``task_stranded`` and ``task_failed`` for a heartbeat-expired
task — one for the operator signal, one to drive the FAILED status
transition. Pre-PR-#79 this pair had no test coverage; reviewer
flagged this 8/10 because the visible failure mode (a paired
"Task stranded" + "Task failed" double-page in Slack) would
surface in production but be silent in CI.

Adds 2 tests:

  - ``task_stranded posts and writes the terminal dedup marker on
    first arrival``: pins that task_stranded participates in the
    shared terminal slot and renders the warning message with
    metadata. Catches a regression that omits task_stranded from
    the dedup map entirely.
  - ``task_stranded after a sibling task_failed dedups``: the
    operational scenario — task_failed already claimed
    ``slack_notified_terminal``; the subsequent task_stranded must
    short-circuit before chat.postMessage. Without this guard,
    operators get the double-page the reviewer warned about.

* fix(fanout): re-read TaskRecord before terminal cleanup to close orphan-message race

Live observation during PR #79 review verification: the same Slack
@mention happy path sometimes leaves the 🚀 task_created message
in the thread (orphaned beside the ✅ task_completed) and sometimes
deletes it cleanly. The race window:

  1. ``task_created`` stream batch posts the rocket message and
     persists ``slack_created_msg_ts`` via the conditional UpdateItem
     introduced in PR #79 review fix #1.
  2. ``task_completed`` stream batch fires ~30s later. Its initial
     GetItem races the prior UpdateItem and sees a stale
     ``channel_metadata`` WITHOUT ``slack_created_msg_ts``.
  3. The terminal cleanup branch checks
     ``channelMeta.slack_created_msg_ts`` — undefined — silently skips
     the chat.delete. The rocket message stays in the thread.

Add a fresh GetItem inside the TERMINAL_EVENTS cleanup branch, after
the dedup UpdateItem has linearized our view of the table. Any prior
``slack_*_msg_ts`` writes are visible by then, so the cleanup fires
correctly. On a re-read failure (DDB throttle / transient blip) we
fall back to the dispatch-entry snapshot and emit
``fanout.slack.cleanup_reread_failed`` so operators can alarm on
the rate.

Pre-existing race (the unconditional UpdateItem in pre-PR-#79 was
the same shape — wrote, GetItem on the next batch could miss it).
PR #79 doesn't introduce it but doesn't fix it either; this commit
does, since the live screenshot evidence appeared during review
verification.

Tests:
  - ``terminal cleanup re-reads TaskRecord``: scripts a stale
    dispatch-entry GetItem followed by a fresh re-read GetItem with
    ``slack_created_msg_ts`` present; asserts chat.delete fires
    against the freshly-read ts.
  - ``terminal cleanup falls back to dispatch-entry snapshot when
    re-read fails``: defense-in-depth — DDB throttle on the re-read
    must not break terminal delivery; cleanup uses the entry snapshot
    and emits the fallback warn.

---------

Co-authored-by: bgagent <bgagent@noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Alain Krok <alkrok@amazon.com>
scoropeza added a commit to scoropeza/sample-autonomous-cloud-coding-agents that referenced this pull request May 16, 2026
Adds the 14 agent-side approval milestone writers (§11.1) on
``_ProgressWriter`` so Chunk 3's hook integration has a typed API
instead of stringly-typed ``write_agent_milestone`` calls, and the
per-task gate counter / per-container sliding-window rate limit /
denial-injection queue on ``PolicyEngine`` that §6.5 requires.

Why now: the hook work lands cleanly only after these surfaces exist
— every code path in ``pre_tool_use_hook``'s REQUIRE_APPROVAL branch
calls one of these helpers. Shipping them separately lets the hook
commit be about the state machine, not the event-shape bookkeeping.

Engine additions:
  - ``approval_gate_count`` / ``increment_approval_gate_count``: the
    per-task counter §12.9 bounds at ``approvalGateCap``. Session-scoped
    in v1; persistence tracked in §17.
  - ``approvals_in_last_minute`` / ``record_approval_gate_timestamp``:
    sliding-window rate limit (20/min/container, §12.9). Prune on read
    so callers see the current count without a separate tick.
  - ``queue_denial_injection`` / ``drain_denial_injections``: queue
    consumed by ``_denial_between_turns_hook`` at the next Stop seam
    (§6.5). Reason is pre-sanitized upstream by ``DenyTaskFn``.
  - ``mark_ceiling_shrinking_emitted``: emit-once latch for IMPL-26.
  - ``APPROVAL_RATE_LIMIT`` / ``APPROVAL_RATE_WINDOW_S`` module consts
    the hook imports rather than re-deriving.

Milestone writers (§11.1 table, 14 agent-emitted of 15):
  - ``pre_approvals_loaded``, ``approval_requested``,
    ``approval_granted``, ``approval_denied``, ``approval_timed_out``,
    ``approval_stranded``, ``approval_write_failed``,
    ``approval_resume_failed``, ``approval_poll_degraded``,
    ``approval_timeout_capped``, ``approval_ceiling_shrinking``,
    ``approval_cap_exceeded``, ``approval_rate_limit_exceeded``,
    ``approval_late_win``.
  - ``approval_decision_recorded`` (Lambda audit) and
    ``approval_timeout_capped_at_submit`` (CreateTaskFn) stay on the
    Lambda side — Chunk 5 owns those.

Each helper is a thin wrapper over ``_put_event("agent_milestone",
...)`` so the shared circuit-breaker + classifier path (finding aws-samples#6/aws-samples#8)
continues to apply. Metadata keys mirror the §11.1 shapes verbatim
(``maxLifetime_remaining_s`` preserves the design-doc spelling for
downstream parsers).

Tests: +29 total. 17 on ``TestApprovalMilestoneHelpers`` pin the DDB
payload shape for each helper (including the two
``approval_timeout_capped`` reason variants — rule_annotation carries
matching_rule_ids; maxLifetime_ceiling omits the field). 12 on the
engine: counter monotonicity, rate-window prune semantics at window
boundary, denial-queue FIFO + drain-clears, ceiling-shrinking latch
idempotency.

No caller changes — engine and writer surfaces are additive. Hook
integration lands in commit C.
scoropeza added a commit to scoropeza/sample-autonomous-cloud-coding-agents that referenced this pull request May 16, 2026
Lands the two user-facing REST handlers that flip a PENDING approval
row to APPROVED / DENIED, the shared types both call sites and the
CLI consume, and the Lambda-side Cedar parser future Chunk-5 handlers
(get-policies, create-task validation) will use.

Wire types (shared/types.ts)
----------------------------
- ApprovalScope union covering every shape the agent's
  ApprovalAllowlist understands. Typed so approve-task / create-task /
  CLI (Chunk 6) all agree at compile time.
- ApprovalRecord / ApprovalRequest / ApprovalResponse / DenyRequest /
  DenyResponse / PendingApprovalSummary / GetPendingResponse /
  PolicyRuleSummary / GetPoliciesResponse / LinkSlackUserRequest /
  LinkSlackUserResponse / SlackUserMappingRecord /
  ApprovalDecisionRecordedEvent / CreateTaskApprovalExtensions.
- Constants: DENY_REASON_MAX_LENGTH=2000, INITIAL_APPROVALS_MAX_ENTRIES=20,
  INITIAL_APPROVALS_MAX_ENTRY_LENGTH=128, APPROVAL_TIMEOUT_S_MIN=30,
  APPROVAL_TIMEOUT_S_MAX=3600, APPROVAL_TIMEOUT_S_DEFAULT=300.

New error codes: REQUEST_NOT_FOUND, REQUEST_ALREADY_DECIDED,
TASK_NOT_AWAITING_APPROVAL.

Shared helpers
--------------
- shared/approval-scope.ts — parseApprovalScope validates every shape;
  rejects unknown tool types / groups / prefixes, empty values,
  over-128-char strings. isDegeneratePattern implements §7.4 (length
  ≤ 2, all-wildcard, wildcard ratio > 50%) for Chunk-5 create-task.
- shared/deny-reason-scanner.ts — scanDenyReason redacts AWS keys,
  GitHub PATs (classic + fine-grained), Slack tokens, PEM blocks,
  bearer tokens with [REDACTED-...] markers. Mirrors
  agent/src/output_scanner.py so the deny reason the agent
  ultimately reads is never raw user input.
- shared/cedar-policy.ts — parseRules pulls the five HITL annotations
  (tier/rule_id/severity/approval_timeout_s/category) into a
  ParsedRule[], preserving positional policy_id for IMPL-29
  diagnostics-to-rule_id resolution. isHardDenyRule, isValidRuleId,
  matchingRuleIds, concatPolicies exposed for future handlers.

Handlers
--------
- approve-task.ts (§7.1) — POST /v1/tasks/{task_id}/approve
  - Cross-table TransactWriteItems: approval row PENDING → APPROVED
    guarded by user_id = :caller AND status = :pending; TaskTable
    no-op Update guarded by status = AWAITING_APPROVAL AND
    awaiting_approval_request_id = :rid.
  - TransactionCanceledException classified by per-item
    CancellationReasons. Approval-row failure collapses to 404
    REQUEST_NOT_FOUND (no existence oracle per §7.1 finding aws-samples#6);
    task-row failure → 409 TASK_NOT_AWAITING_APPROVAL.
  - Optional scope defaults to this_call.
  - Per-user per-minute rate limit (30/min, synthetic row).
  - Writes approval_decision_recorded audit event (IMPL-6). Audit
    failure is logged but does not fail the request — decision is
    already committed.
- deny-task.ts (§7.2) — POST /v1/tasks/{task_id}/deny
  - Same cross-table pattern; status → DENIED + deny_reason.
  - Reason is scanDenyReason-sanitized + truncated to
    DENY_REASON_MAX_LENGTH BEFORE any persistence — agent and audit
    both read sanitized form; raw input never stored.
  - Same rate-limit namespace as approve.

Tests: +64 total (cedar-policy-parser 24, approval-scope 28,
deny-reason-scanner 13, approve-task 14, deny-task 9). Secret test
fixtures are assembled from string fragments so the source never
holds a contiguous secret literal — Code Defender pre-commit hook
otherwise blocks.

Stack wiring (task-api.ts routes, agent.ts layer attachment,
CreateTaskFn extension, orchestrator + reconciler + fanout +
LinkSlackUserFn + GetPolicies + GetPending) lands in the next
commit.
krokoko added a commit to isadeks/sample-autonomous-cloud-coding-agents that referenced this pull request May 18, 2026
* docs(cedar-hitl): restore and revise HITL gates design, fold adversarial findings

Design doc was accidentally removed in 0742ebe; restored from b34d7cd and
substantially revised under a new filename. "Phase 3" framing dropped — this
is the Cedar HITL approval gates feature.

- Renamed PHASE3_CEDAR_HITL.md → CEDAR_HITL_GATES.md; all "phase" gating
  removed (Phase 3a/3b → v1 / future work §17).
- Integrated 16 findings from 2026-05-06 adversarial review with realistic
  scenarios. Major structural changes:
  - Decision #23 (new): cross-engine parity contract between cedarpy (agent,
    Python) and @cedar-policy/cedar-wasm@4.10.0 (Lambda, TS).
  - §11.2: SlackUserMappingTable with OAuth user-initiated mapping; severity-
    gated Slack approvals; admin has no write path.
  - §7.1/§12.3: ApproveTaskFn uses cross-table TransactWriteItems for atomicity.
  - §10.1: user_id-status-index GSI on TaskApprovalsTable; v1 not v-later.
  - §15.6: cedar-wasm as a Lambda layer shared across policy Lambdas.
- Gate-cap revision (2026-05-07): decision #13 — default 50, blueprint-
  configurable via security.approvalGateCap (bounded 1–500), persisted on
  TaskTable. Cache memory bound decoupled: 50-entry LRU regardless of cap.
  IMPL-22 adds telemetry-driven re-evaluation criteria.
- Timeout adversarial+advocate pass (2026-05-07):
  - §6.5 VM-throttle race fix: re-read row on failed TIMED_OUT
    ConditionCheckFailed; honor APPROVED if user beat the timer. IMPL-24.
  - Sub-120s @approval_timeout_s emits blueprint-load WARN. IMPL-25.
  - User-visible timeout cap milestones (approval_timeout_capped_at_submit,
    approval_ceiling_shrinking). IMPL-26.
  - Runtime JWT: no refresh logic in agent/src/ (container uses IAM role);
    ceiling stays min(1h, maxLifetime_remaining - 120s). IMPL-27.
  - Three new CloudWatch metrics for timeout tuning. IMPL-28.
  - §14.8 new: off-hours trade-off section (fail-closed is the invariant).
  - §13.13 new: notification-delivery failure does NOT pause the timer
    (bypass-prevention).
- Added six mermaid diagrams: three-outcome decision flow, end-to-end round-
  trip, TaskApprovalsTable state machine, Slack user-mapping, fail-closed
  decision flow, cross-engine parity check.
- Cross-references updated in INTERACTIVE_AGENTS.md and SECURITY.md.
- Starlight mirror regenerated via docs/scripts/sync-starlight.mjs.

No code changes in this commit — design work only. Implementation lands in a
follow-up PR per §15.2 task list.

* feat(cedar-hitl): pin Cedar engines and seed cross-engine parity contract

Chunk 1 of the Cedar HITL gates PR (docs/design/CEDAR_HITL_GATES.md).
Lays the foundation before engine rewrites in Chunk 2+: both Cedar engines
pinned exactly per decision #23, annotation surface validated by Day-1
spikes per decision #22, and the golden-file parity fixtures seeded so
every subsequent chunk can rely on the contract.

- Pin cedarpy==4.8.0 (agent) and @cedar-policy/cedar-wasm@4.10.0 (cdk)
  exactly (no ^/~); document both in mise.toml header.
- Add agent/tests/test_cedarpy_annotations_contract.py (10 tests)
  validating all 5 annotations round-trip verbatim via
  policies_to_json_str() under staticPolicies.<id>.annotations.
- Add cdk/test/handlers/shared/cedar-policy.test.ts (12 tests) validating
  policySetTextToParts + policyToJson extract the same annotations
  verbatim and isAuthorized returns the documented {type, response}
  wrapper shape.
- Add contracts/cedar-parity/ with 5 golden-file fixtures (single-match,
  multi-match, hard-deny, soft-deny write, no-match default-allow) +
  README documenting the contract. Every fixture policy carries a
  @rule_id - including the base permit as @rule_id("base_permit") - so
  the parity tests raise if either engine returns an unannotated match
  instead of silently dropping it.
- Add agent/tests/test_cedar_parity.py (6 tests, cedarpy side) and
  cdk/test/handlers/shared/cedar-parity.test.ts (6 tests, cedar-wasm
  side) loading the shared fixtures and asserting (decision, sorted
  rule_ids) match expected. Both tests hard-import cedarpy/cedar-wasm
  so a dependency regression fails loud rather than silently skipping.
- Update docs/design/CEDAR_HITL_GATES.md sections 15.2 row 3, 15.6
  prose and the parity mermaid diagram to point at contracts/cedar-parity/
  (the precedent set by contracts/memory-hash-vectors.json) instead of a
  new tests/fixtures/ dir. Regenerate the Starlight mirror.
- Add IMPL-29 noting the cedarpy diagnostics.reasons / cedar-wasm
  diagnostics.reason naming asymmetry surfaced by the spikes; engine
  code normalizes at the boundary.
- Fix rev-4 -> rev-5 cosmetic footer drift.

Test counts: agent 500 -> 516 (+16), cdk 1036 -> 1054 (+18), cli 190
unchanged. No production code changes in this chunk; engine rewrite
lands in Chunk 2.

Follow-up: separate chore issue to move contracts/memory-hash-vectors.json
into a self-named subdir for consistency with contracts/cedar-parity/.

* feat(cedar-hitl): three-outcome PolicyEngine core

Chunk 2 of the Cedar HITL gates PR. Rewrites agent/src/policy.py into
the three-outcome engine specified in docs/design/CEDAR_HITL_GATES.md
section 6. The REQUIRE_APPROVAL outcome is the human-in-the-loop surface
the next chunks (PreToolUse hook extension, REST API, CLI) plug into.
This chunk ships the engine and its load-time validation; no hook or
wire-format changes yet.

Engine:
- Outcome enum (ALLOW, DENY, REQUIRE_APPROVAL) + extended PolicyDecision
  with .allowed backward-compat shim for Phase 1a/1b/2 callers. Custom
  __init__ accepts both outcome= and legacy allowed= kwargs so existing
  tests keep working verbatim.
- Three-outcome pipeline per section 6.2: hard-deny eval (absolute) ->
  allowlist fast-path (tool_type/tool_group/bash_pattern/write_path/
  all_session) -> recent-decision cache (60s TTL on DENIED/TIMED_OUT) ->
  soft-deny eval (with post-eval rule-scope allowlist check and
  blueprint_disable filtering) -> default ALLOW.
- ApprovalAllowlist (section 6.4): parses and matches every scope type.
  Strips whitespace and rejects empty-after-strip values so
  "tool_type: Read " normalizes instead of silently mismatching (review
  finding 6).
- RecentDecisionCache (section 12.9): 50-entry LRU, INDEPENDENT of
  approvalGateCap. Populated only on DENIED/TIMED_OUT. Session-scoped
  (documented section 12.8 caveat).
- Annotation handling (sections 5.2 + 6.3): parses @rule_id, @tier,
  @approval_timeout_s, @severity, @category via
  cedarpy.policies_to_json_str(); merges on multi-match with min timeout
  (clamped by 30s floor) and max severity.
- Load-time validation (sections 5.1, 12.4): rejects missing/mismatched
  @tier, missing @rule_id, sub-floor timeouts, duplicate rule_ids across
  tiers, blueprint text > 64 KB, disable entries naming built-in
  hard-deny rules (finding 9), approval_gate_cap outside [1, 500]
  (decision 13). Sub-120s @approval_timeout_s emits WARN but accepts
  (IMPL-25).
- Fail-closed posture (section 13): cedarpy parse errors surface via
  diagnostics.errors -> RuntimeError raised inside _eval_tier -> outer
  handler returns DENY with reason "fail-closed: <ExceptionType>".
  TypeError on json.dumps of unhashable tool_input surfaces as distinct
  "fail-closed: unhashable_tool_input" reason (review finding 5).

Built-in policies:
- agent/policies/hard_deny.cedar: base_permit catch-all + rm_slash +
  write_git_internals + write_git_internals_nested + drop_table +
  pr_review-specific Write/Edit forbids (absolute).
- agent/policies/soft_deny.cedar: base_permit (catch-all required in
  each tier so cedarpy default-deny does not convert no-match into
  DENY) + force_push_any + force_push_main + push_to_protected_branch
  + write_env_files + write_credentials. All soft rules carry @tier,
  @rule_id, @approval_timeout_s, @severity, @category per section 15.4
  starter set.

Review findings addressed (1 blocker, 8 significant, plus minor):
- blueprint_disable actually disables soft rules at eval time instead
  of silently no-op (the blocker: test coverage had been a silent-pass).
- Legacy extra_policies with @tier/@rule_id rejected to avoid undefined
  double-annotation behavior.
- _matching_rule_ids logs WARN on unknown policy IDs (state-drift
  signal).
- base_permit validator exemption restricted to effect=="permit" so
  misnamed forbid rules cannot bypass validation (finding 7).
- Hard-tier Cedar no_decision logged at WARN (signals missing/malformed
  base_permit catch-all).
- Allowlist whitespace normalization + empty-value rejection.
- StrEnum upgrade, Callable moved to TYPE_CHECKING, assert replaced
  with explicit RuntimeError for S101 compliance.

Phase 1 compatibility:
- All 39 existing test_policy.py tests pass unchanged via the
  .allowed property. One test (test_invalid_policy_syntax_fails_closed)
  updated to patch _hard_policies instead of the removed _policies
  attribute; docstring explains the rewrite.
- extra_policies kwarg preserved; callers with annotated rules must
  migrate to blueprint_soft_policies / blueprint_hard_policies.

Test counts: agent 516 -> 576 (+60: 51 three-outcome + 9 regression
fixes). cli 190 unchanged. cdk 1054 unchanged.

Carry-forward to Chunk 3:
- extra_policies semantic shift (Phase 1 DENY -> Chunk 2
  REQUIRE_APPROVAL); .allowed=False preserved but .outcome differs.
  Switchover happens when hooks.py adopts the three-outcome branching.
- Cross-tier action-context asymmetry (review finding 8): document
  rule-authoring constraint in section 5.5 of design.
- Probe entity-shape coverage (finding 10): extend _probe_cedar to
  exercise Write/Edit/Bash action paths, not just invoke_tool.

* feat(cedar-hitl): approval milestone writers + engine counters

Adds the 14 agent-side approval milestone writers (§11.1) on
``_ProgressWriter`` so Chunk 3's hook integration has a typed API
instead of stringly-typed ``write_agent_milestone`` calls, and the
per-task gate counter / per-container sliding-window rate limit /
denial-injection queue on ``PolicyEngine`` that §6.5 requires.

Why now: the hook work lands cleanly only after these surfaces exist
— every code path in ``pre_tool_use_hook``'s REQUIRE_APPROVAL branch
calls one of these helpers. Shipping them separately lets the hook
commit be about the state machine, not the event-shape bookkeeping.

Engine additions:
  - ``approval_gate_count`` / ``increment_approval_gate_count``: the
    per-task counter §12.9 bounds at ``approvalGateCap``. Session-scoped
    in v1; persistence tracked in §17.
  - ``approvals_in_last_minute`` / ``record_approval_gate_timestamp``:
    sliding-window rate limit (20/min/container, §12.9). Prune on read
    so callers see the current count without a separate tick.
  - ``queue_denial_injection`` / ``drain_denial_injections``: queue
    consumed by ``_denial_between_turns_hook`` at the next Stop seam
    (§6.5). Reason is pre-sanitized upstream by ``DenyTaskFn``.
  - ``mark_ceiling_shrinking_emitted``: emit-once latch for IMPL-26.
  - ``APPROVAL_RATE_LIMIT`` / ``APPROVAL_RATE_WINDOW_S`` module consts
    the hook imports rather than re-deriving.

Milestone writers (§11.1 table, 14 agent-emitted of 15):
  - ``pre_approvals_loaded``, ``approval_requested``,
    ``approval_granted``, ``approval_denied``, ``approval_timed_out``,
    ``approval_stranded``, ``approval_write_failed``,
    ``approval_resume_failed``, ``approval_poll_degraded``,
    ``approval_timeout_capped``, ``approval_ceiling_shrinking``,
    ``approval_cap_exceeded``, ``approval_rate_limit_exceeded``,
    ``approval_late_win``.
  - ``approval_decision_recorded`` (Lambda audit) and
    ``approval_timeout_capped_at_submit`` (CreateTaskFn) stay on the
    Lambda side — Chunk 5 owns those.

Each helper is a thin wrapper over ``_put_event("agent_milestone",
...)`` so the shared circuit-breaker + classifier path (finding #6/#8)
continues to apply. Metadata keys mirror the §11.1 shapes verbatim
(``maxLifetime_remaining_s`` preserves the design-doc spelling for
downstream parsers).

Tests: +29 total. 17 on ``TestApprovalMilestoneHelpers`` pin the DDB
payload shape for each helper (including the two
``approval_timeout_capped`` reason variants — rule_annotation carries
matching_rule_ids; maxLifetime_ceiling omits the field). 12 on the
engine: counter monotonicity, rate-window prune semantics at window
boundary, denial-queue FIFO + drain-clears, ceiling-shrinking latch
idempotency.

No caller changes — engine and writer surfaces are additive. Hook
integration lands in commit C.

* feat(cedar-hitl): TaskApprovals + AWAITING_APPROVAL transition primitives

Adds the four agent-side DDB primitives §6.5 + IMPL-24 need for the
three-outcome hook integration in the next commit:

  - ``transact_write_approval_request`` — cross-table TransactWriteItems:
    Put(TaskApprovalsTable) with ``attribute_not_exists(request_id)`` +
    Update(TaskTable) gated on ``status = RUNNING``. Atomic per §12.3 so
    a concurrent cancel cannot land the task in AWAITING_APPROVAL with
    no matching approval row (or vice versa).
  - ``transact_resume_from_approval`` — Update(TaskTable) gated on
    ``status = AWAITING_APPROVAL AND awaiting_approval_request_id =
    :rid``. The ``request_id`` condition prevents resuming with a stale
    ID after a reconciler race (§13.9).
  - ``best_effort_update_approval_status`` — conditional UpdateItem on
    the approval row with ``status = :pending`` guard. Returns False on
    ``ConditionalCheckFailedException``; this is the signal IMPL-24's
    re-read path fires on (§6.5 pseudocode lines 846-879, §13.12).
  - ``get_approval_row`` — GetItem with ``ConsistentRead=True`` by
    default. Required by IMPL-24's re-read; kept opt-out (bool flag) for
    future cold-path callers that don't need the strong read.

Errors:
  - ``ApprovalTablesUnavailable`` for env-var-missing — raised loud so
    a pre-Chunk-4 deploy fails closed (hook will map to DENY) rather
    than silently no-op'ing the gate.
  - ``ApprovalWriteError`` / ``ApprovalResumeError`` wrap
    ``TransactionCanceledException`` with the cancellation reasons
    list. The hook uses these to distinguish the "concurrent cancel"
    branch from real DDB outages.
  - ``ConditionalCheckFailedException`` on ``update_item`` is consumed
    and returned as ``False`` from ``best_effort_update_approval_status``
    — the caller (hook) needs the boolean to decide whether to
    re-read, not to propagate.
  - All other DDB errors propagate so the hook's outer try/except can
    classify fail-closed with a specific reason.

Implementation notes:
  - Uses ``boto3.client("dynamodb")`` low-level API (not resource).
    ``transact_write_items`` lives on the client, and marshalling the
    approval row attributes explicitly gives deterministic DDB shapes
    that the tests can assert on. ``_py_to_ddb_attr`` covers the
    subset of Python types §10.1 actually uses (str/int/bool/None/list
    of str); any other type raises TypeError loudly rather than
    silently writing something unexpected.
  - ``_extract_error_code`` / ``_extract_cancellation_reasons`` duck-type
    on ``exc.response`` so we don't need botocore at import time (tests
    use a minimal exception class).
  - Errors from unsupported types (floats, dicts, etc.) are caught
    BEFORE the DDB round-trip so the unit-test asserts
    ``transact_write_items`` was not called — catches schema drift
    early.
  - Status constants (``_STATUS_RUNNING`` / ``_STATUS_AWAITING_APPROVAL``)
    named so a rename in CDK cannot silently diverge the Python path.

Tests: +20 total.
  - 5 on TransactWriteApprovalRequest: env-missing, happy-path shape
    assertion (both items + conditions), TransactionCanceled → ApprovalWriteError
    with reasons preserved, other errors propagate, unsupported type rejected
    before any DDB call.
  - 3 on TransactResumeFromApproval: env-missing, happy-path expression
    shape (includes REMOVE awaiting_approval_request_id), cancel →
    ApprovalResumeError.
  - 4 on BestEffortUpdateApprovalStatus: happy path returns True,
    ``reason`` kwarg attaches ``deny_reason``, ConditionalCheckFailed
    returns False (IMPL-24's signal), other errors propagate.
  - 4 on GetApprovalRow: ConsistentRead default True, opt-out False,
    row-not-found returns None, row unmarshalling through every
    supported DDB attribute type.
  - 4 on helpers: error-code extraction with and without
    ClientError-shape, cancellation-reasons extraction with and without.

No runtime callers yet — hook integration lands in commit C. Physical
TaskApprovalsTable lands in Chunk 4; Python side is wire-compatible so
the hook work can be unit-tested today with mocked clients.

* feat(cedar-hitl): PreToolUse three-outcome REQUIRE_APPROVAL path

Wires the agent to the full §6.5 pseudocode: cap + rate-limit check,
atomic TransactWriteItems for pending row + TaskTable AWAITING_APPROVAL,
2s→5s ConsistentRead poll, IMPL-24 VM-throttle race re-read, resume
transition, scope propagation to allowlist, and denial-injection queue
consumed at the next Stop seam. Completes §15.2 rows 26 + 27.

Hook control flow (three outcomes)
----------------------------------
- ALLOW / DENY: existing Phase 1 behavior, now switching on
  ``.outcome`` rather than ``.allowed``. Legacy Phase 1/2 tests still
  green because PolicyDecision preserves the ``.allowed`` shim.
- REQUIRE_APPROVAL (new): extracted into ``_handle_require_approval``
  for readability. Delegates to ``task_state`` primitives and
  ``engine.*`` counter surfaces from the prior commits; no new DDB
  client construction here.

Key pieces:
  - ``_compute_effective_timeout`` applies the §6.5 min(rule, default,
    lifetime) formula. The engine's ``_merge_annotations`` has already
    clipped decision.timeout_s against the task default; the hook adds
    the remaining-lifetime ceiling and floors at FLOOR_30S.
    ``clip_reason`` distinguishes ``rule_annotation`` (rule was tighter
    than task default) from ``maxLifetime_ceiling`` (task is late in
    its life) so ``approval_timeout_capped`` carries the right reason.
  - ``_remaining_maxlifetime_s`` reads ``AGENTCORE_MAX_LIFETIME_S`` +
    ``TASK_STARTED_AT`` env vars (8h default). Returns ``None`` when
    the start timestamp is absent — the hook treats that as "unknown,
    don't clip" rather than pre-DENYing, so Phase 1 test paths that
    don't set the env var still see the old task-default behaviour.
    Chunk 4/5 will wire these at task launch.
  - ``_poll_for_decision`` uses 2s cadence for the first 30s then 5s
    (IMPL-12). All polls use ``ConsistentRead=True`` per IMPL-24. 3
    consecutive GetItem failures emit ``approval_poll_degraded``; 10
    consecutive failures fall through as TIMED_OUT with a specific
    reason (§13.2).
  - ``_reconcile_late_decision`` implements IMPL-24 re-read: on a
    ConditionCheckFailed from the TIMED_OUT write, re-read with
    ConsistentRead. APPROVED → rebuild outcome, propagate scope to
    allowlist, run normal allow flow, emit ``approval_late_win``.
    DENIED → honor the user's sanitized reason. PENDING or row gone
    → fall through with TIMED_OUT (fail-closed, §13.12 last paragraph).

Cancel-wins semantics (finding #2)
----------------------------------
``_denial_between_turns_hook`` is registered AFTER
``_nudge_between_turns_hook`` in ``between_turns_hooks`` so cancel
short-circuits both. The hook re-checks ``_cancel_requested`` itself
as belt-and-braces (matching the nudge hook) so a future reorder does
not silently break cancel-wins. Denial queue is PRESERVED on cancel —
not drained — so a denial still sitting on the queue when the task is
being torn down does not leak across tasks (the engine is per-task
per §IMPL-7).

``stop_hook`` threads ``engine`` into ``ctx`` so the denial hook can
``drain_denial_injections``. ``build_hook_matchers`` accepts a new
``user_id`` kwarg (§12.2) so approval rows carry caller identity for
the REST side's ownership check.

``permissionDecisionReason`` guaranteed surface
-----------------------------------------------
The hook's deny return is the ONLY guaranteed surface the SDK emits
to the agent; denial injection is best-effort (pre-empted by cancel).
``_deny_response`` pipes every reason through ``_strip_ansi`` +
``_truncate(500)``: ANSI sequences can never reach the model, and the
line stays loggable. §12.7 requirement.

Tests: +24 agent hook tests (47 total in test_hooks.py). Run in 0.92s
via a ``_fast_poll`` fixture that collapses ``asyncio.sleep`` to a
no-op AND advances ``hooks.time.monotonic`` by the requested duration
so the poll wall-clock deadline actually trips.

Happy paths:
  - APPROVED + scope propagation to allowlist + milestones.
  - APPROVED with scope=this_call does NOT grow allowlist.
  - DENIED queues denial injection + populates recent-decision cache
    (next identical call auto-denies).
  - TIMED_OUT writes TIMED_OUT row and emits approval_timed_out.

IMPL-24 race: four branches.
  - APPROVED re-read → allow flow, approval_late_win milestone, scope
    propagated, resume succeeds.
  - DENIED re-read → deny flow, approval_late_win milestone, user's
    reason is the permissionDecisionReason.
  - Still-PENDING re-read → fail-closed fall-through (no late_win).
  - Row-gone re-read → same fail-closed fall-through.

Cap / rate-limit / write failure / resume failure branches all:
  - Short-circuit before any DDB write when the local guard fires
    (cap, rate limit).
  - Emit the right approval_* milestone.
  - Return DENY with a specific permissionDecisionReason.

Sanitization:
  - ANSI stripped from deny reason.
  - Deny reason truncated to ≤500 chars.

Timeout clipping:
  - rule_annotation reason when a rule's approval_timeout_s is below
    the task default; matching_rule_ids populated.
  - maxLifetime_ceiling reason when remaining lifetime is the tightest
    bound; matching_rule_ids is None.
  - approval_ceiling_shrinking emits exactly once per task (IMPL-26
    latch).

Denial injection hook (6 tests):
  - Draining produces a <user_denial request_id=... decided_at=...>
    block with XML-escaped reason.
  - Cancel short-circuit preserves the queue so the denial is not
    lost; just not injected into a dying agent.
  - Hostile reason (</user_denial>...<user_nudge>) is XML-escaped so
    the envelope cannot be forged.
  - No-engine ctx returns [] (Phase 1 call sites still work).
  - Registered LAST in ``between_turns_hooks`` (invariant for §6.5
    finding #2).
  - End-to-end via stop_hook: queued denial becomes
    ``decision=block`` + reason on the Stop return.

Carry-forward
-------------
- ``_remaining_maxlifetime_s`` returns None when TASK_STARTED_AT is
  unset — Chunk 4/5 will wire this at task launch. Tracked in §16.
- ``approval_gate_count`` lives on the engine (session-scoped) not on
  TaskTable in v1. §13.6 notes that the reconciler + approval_gate_cap
  still bound worst-case across container restarts. Chunk 7+ tracks
  persistence when telemetry justifies it.
- Denial injection emits a ``user_denial_injected`` milestone that is
  NOT in the §11.1 enumerated table. It mirrors ``nudge_acknowledged``
  for stream visibility; keep the name distinct from the ``approval_*``
  prefix so future §11.1 consumers can't confuse it with an approval
  outcome.

* feat(cedar-hitl): TaskApprovalsTable + SlackUserMapping + status enum

Lands the stateless CDK primitives for Cedar-HITL approval gates so
Chunk 5's REST handlers can be wired onto concrete tables. Completes
§15.2 tasks 9, 20, and 25.

Constructs
----------

``TaskApprovalsTable`` (§10.1)
  - PK ``task_id`` + SK ``request_id`` (ULID). Matches the agent-side
    primitives landed in the prior commit.
  - GSI ``user_id-status-index`` with user_id PK + status SK and an
    ``INCLUDE`` projection limited to the fields GET /v1/pending
    renders. Three deny-sensitive attrs (``deny_reason``, ``scope``,
    ``tool_input_sha256``) deliberately omitted from the projection —
    the list endpoint only returns PENDING rows in practice, but
    excluding them kills the projection-leak concern outright and
    costs no bytes today.
  - Exports ``USER_STATUS_INDEX_NAME`` as a module constant + mirrors
    it on ``construct.userStatusIndexName`` so handlers referencing
    the GSI fail compile-time on a rename.
  - TTL attribute ``ttl`` (agent writes ``created_at + timeout_s +
    120s``).
  - No DynamoDB streams per §11.2. TaskEventsTable carries the audit
    fan-out; streams here would duplicate.
  - Default RemovalPolicy.DESTROY to match the rest of the sample.
    Production deploys override to RETAIN per §10.1.

``SlackUserMappingTable`` (§11.2, finding #4)
  - Single-key (``slack_user_id`` PK). No SK, no TTL, no GSI, no
    stream. The forward-only shape is the trust boundary — a reverse
    GSI (Cognito → Slack) would let a compromised Cognito sub
    enumerate Slack identities without adding v1 capability.
  - Writes land through LinkSlackUserFn (Chunk 5) which enforces the
    ``attribute_not_exists(slack_user_id)`` condition so a prior
    legitimate mapping cannot be overwritten by a later compromise.

``task-status.ts`` — AWAITING_APPROVAL (§10.3)
  - Added to TaskStatus enum + ACTIVE_STATUSES (NOT TERMINAL_STATUSES:
    the task is alive, paused on a human decision).
  - VALID_TRANSITIONS wires the five edges §10.3 enumerates:
      RUNNING      → AWAITING_APPROVAL  (soft-deny entry)
      HYDRATING    → AWAITING_APPROVAL  (rare early-gate case)
      AWAITING_APPROVAL → RUNNING       (approve / deny resume)
      AWAITING_APPROVAL → CANCELLED     (user cancel mid-approval)
      AWAITING_APPROVAL → FAILED        (stranded-approval reconciler)
  - Notably NOT added:
      AWAITING_APPROVAL → FINALIZING    (approve-during-cleanup race)
      AWAITING_APPROVAL → COMPLETED     (skip RUNNING)
      AWAITING_APPROVAL → TIMED_OUT     (timer lives on the approval
                                         row, not the task clock)
    These are regression tests so a future refactor cannot quietly
    add them and bypass the `awaiting_approval_request_id = :rid`
    invariant.

Tests: +29 total.
  - TaskApprovalsTable (11 tests): PK/SK schema, PAY_PER_REQUEST,
    PITR default + override, TTL attribute, NO streams, GSI schema +
    projection + sensitive-attr exclusion, removal policy default +
    override, ``USER_STATUS_INDEX_NAME`` constant parity with the
    construct field.
  - SlackUserMappingTable (8 tests): single-key schema (explicit
    KeySchema length assertion), PAY_PER_REQUEST, PITR, no streams,
    no reverse GSI, DESTROY default, TTL absent.
  - TaskStatus (+10 tests over existing: 5 new assertions on the
    9-state cardinality, AWAITING_APPROVAL membership, and the
    transition graph including the three forbidden edges). The
    existing assertions updated for the new state count.

No stack wiring yet — ``agent.ts`` instantiation + env var plumbing +
grants land in the next commit alongside the Cedar-WASM Lambda layer.

* feat(cedar-hitl): Cedar-wasm layer + wire approval tables into agent stack

Activates the agent-side approval path and ships the Lambda layer
Chunk 5's REST handlers need.

Cedar-wasm Lambda layer (§15.2 task 10)
----------------------------------------

``CedarWasmLayer`` bundles ``@cedar-policy/cedar-wasm@4.10.0`` into
``/opt/nodejs/node_modules/`` so Lambdas can
``require('@cedar-policy/cedar-wasm/nodejs')`` without shipping the
4 MB wasm binary in every function package. A dedicated
``cdk/layers/cedar-wasm/`` directory carries a minimal ``package.json``
pinning the exact version — bundling runs ``npm install --omit=dev``
against that manifest, so the layer build is hermetic from any
``cdk/node_modules/`` drift.

The bundler has two fallbacks:
  - Docker (``public.ecr.aws/sam/build-nodejs22.x``) for CI / prod
    deploys.
  - Local-npm fallback for environments without Docker (unit-test
    synths + `cdk synth` on runners that lack Docker). The local
    path is safe here because the layer ships pure JS + a prebuilt
    wasm binary — no native build step.

Three constants exposed from the module:
  - ``CEDAR_WASM_VERSION`` — single source of truth for the pinned
    version; tests assert this matches both ``cdk/package.json`` and
    the layer manifest, so the three places the version lives stay
    in sync.
  - ``CEDAR_WASM_MIN_LAMBDA_MEMORY_MB`` — 512 MB floor for attaching
    Lambdas per §15.2 task 10.
  - ``CedarWasmLayer.layer`` — the underlying ``LayerVersion`` for
    Chunk 5 handlers to attach via ``fn.addLayers(...)``.

Agent stack wiring (§15.2 task 19)
------------------------------------

``agent.ts`` now instantiates:
  - ``TaskApprovalsTable`` (prior commit) — grants RW to the runtime
    so ``pre_tool_use_hook`` can TransactWriteItems + ConsistentRead
    the PENDING row.
  - ``SlackUserMappingTable`` (prior commit) — not granted to the
    runtime; only the link-user Lambda (Chunk 5) writes here.
  - ``CedarWasmLayer`` — the layer's asset lands in the synthed
    template so Chunk 5 handlers can reference ``.layer`` without
    causing a new asset on their deploy.

New runtime env vars:
  - ``TASK_APPROVALS_TABLE_NAME`` — consumed by
    ``task_state._require_tables``; its absence previously raised
    ``ApprovalTablesUnavailable`` → hook DENY. Now set, so the
    approval path is live on deploy.
  - ``AGENTCORE_MAX_LIFETIME_S = '28800'`` — 8 hours, matching
    ``lifecycleConfiguration.maxLifetime``. Consumed by the hook's
    ``_remaining_maxlifetime_s`` for the maxLifetime ceiling clip
    (§6.5). Kept in sync with the lifecycle via a direct test
    assertion so drift surfaces at build time.

New CfnOutputs: ``TaskApprovalsTableName``, ``SlackUserMappingTableName``,
``CedarWasmLayerArn``. Each is useful for post-deploy smoke tests
(`aws dynamodb describe-table` / `aws lambda get-layer-version`).

Tests: +8 layer tests + 9 agent-stack assertions.

Layer:
  - LayerVersion resource count.
  - Compatible runtimes (nodejs20/22).
  - Description carries the pinned version.
  - CEDAR_WASM_VERSION matches ``cdk/package.json``.
  - CEDAR_WASM_VERSION matches ``layers/cedar-wasm/package.json``.
  - CEDAR_WASM_MIN_LAMBDA_MEMORY_MB ≥ 512.
  - Custom description override works.
  - ``.layer`` exposes a real ``LayerVersion``.

Agent stack:
  - Table count updated from 6 → 8.
  - TaskApprovalsTable schema match (task_id PK / request_id SK,
    user_id-status-index GSI presence).
  - SlackUserMappingTable single-key schema.
  - LayerVersion count + compatibleRuntimes.
  - Three new CfnOutputs present.
  - TASK_APPROVALS_TABLE_NAME env var on the runtime.
  - AGENTCORE_MAX_LIFETIME_S == '28800' (drift guard).

Carry-forward
-------------
- ``TASK_STARTED_AT`` is the other input the hook's
  ``_remaining_maxlifetime_s`` consumes — it's a PER-TASK value the
  orchestrator must stamp at invocation time, not a stack-level env
  var. Chunk 5's orchestrator changes need to add it to the runtime
  invocation payload / session env. For now the hook's fallback
  ("unknown, don't clip") keeps approvals functional.
- Chunk 5 will attach the CedarWasmLayer onto ApproveTaskFn,
  DenyTaskFn, GetPoliciesFn, CreateTaskFn and assert
  ``memorySize >= CEDAR_WASM_MIN_LAMBDA_MEMORY_MB`` for each.

* feat(cedar-hitl): approve + deny handlers + shared types (§7.1, §7.2)

Lands the two user-facing REST handlers that flip a PENDING approval
row to APPROVED / DENIED, the shared types both call sites and the
CLI consume, and the Lambda-side Cedar parser future Chunk-5 handlers
(get-policies, create-task validation) will use.

Wire types (shared/types.ts)
----------------------------
- ApprovalScope union covering every shape the agent's
  ApprovalAllowlist understands. Typed so approve-task / create-task /
  CLI (Chunk 6) all agree at compile time.
- ApprovalRecord / ApprovalRequest / ApprovalResponse / DenyRequest /
  DenyResponse / PendingApprovalSummary / GetPendingResponse /
  PolicyRuleSummary / GetPoliciesResponse / LinkSlackUserRequest /
  LinkSlackUserResponse / SlackUserMappingRecord /
  ApprovalDecisionRecordedEvent / CreateTaskApprovalExtensions.
- Constants: DENY_REASON_MAX_LENGTH=2000, INITIAL_APPROVALS_MAX_ENTRIES=20,
  INITIAL_APPROVALS_MAX_ENTRY_LENGTH=128, APPROVAL_TIMEOUT_S_MIN=30,
  APPROVAL_TIMEOUT_S_MAX=3600, APPROVAL_TIMEOUT_S_DEFAULT=300.

New error codes: REQUEST_NOT_FOUND, REQUEST_ALREADY_DECIDED,
TASK_NOT_AWAITING_APPROVAL.

Shared helpers
--------------
- shared/approval-scope.ts — parseApprovalScope validates every shape;
  rejects unknown tool types / groups / prefixes, empty values,
  over-128-char strings. isDegeneratePattern implements §7.4 (length
  ≤ 2, all-wildcard, wildcard ratio > 50%) for Chunk-5 create-task.
- shared/deny-reason-scanner.ts — scanDenyReason redacts AWS keys,
  GitHub PATs (classic + fine-grained), Slack tokens, PEM blocks,
  bearer tokens with [REDACTED-...] markers. Mirrors
  agent/src/output_scanner.py so the deny reason the agent
  ultimately reads is never raw user input.
- shared/cedar-policy.ts — parseRules pulls the five HITL annotations
  (tier/rule_id/severity/approval_timeout_s/category) into a
  ParsedRule[], preserving positional policy_id for IMPL-29
  diagnostics-to-rule_id resolution. isHardDenyRule, isValidRuleId,
  matchingRuleIds, concatPolicies exposed for future handlers.

Handlers
--------
- approve-task.ts (§7.1) — POST /v1/tasks/{task_id}/approve
  - Cross-table TransactWriteItems: approval row PENDING → APPROVED
    guarded by user_id = :caller AND status = :pending; TaskTable
    no-op Update guarded by status = AWAITING_APPROVAL AND
    awaiting_approval_request_id = :rid.
  - TransactionCanceledException classified by per-item
    CancellationReasons. Approval-row failure collapses to 404
    REQUEST_NOT_FOUND (no existence oracle per §7.1 finding #6);
    task-row failure → 409 TASK_NOT_AWAITING_APPROVAL.
  - Optional scope defaults to this_call.
  - Per-user per-minute rate limit (30/min, synthetic row).
  - Writes approval_decision_recorded audit event (IMPL-6). Audit
    failure is logged but does not fail the request — decision is
    already committed.
- deny-task.ts (§7.2) — POST /v1/tasks/{task_id}/deny
  - Same cross-table pattern; status → DENIED + deny_reason.
  - Reason is scanDenyReason-sanitized + truncated to
    DENY_REASON_MAX_LENGTH BEFORE any persistence — agent and audit
    both read sanitized form; raw input never stored.
  - Same rate-limit namespace as approve.

Tests: +64 total (cedar-policy-parser 24, approval-scope 28,
deny-reason-scanner 13, approve-task 14, deny-task 9). Secret test
fixtures are assembled from string fragments so the source never
holds a contiguous secret literal — Code Defender pre-commit hook
otherwise blocks.

Stack wiring (task-api.ts routes, agent.ts layer attachment,
CreateTaskFn extension, orchestrator + reconciler + fanout +
LinkSlackUserFn + GetPolicies + GetPending) lands in the next
commit.

* feat(cedar-hitl): get-pending + get-policies + link-slack-user handlers

Lands the three read/discovery handlers Chunk 6 (CLI) needs to power
``bgagent pending``, ``bgagent policies list/show``, and
``bgagent notifications configure slack``. Completes §15.2 tasks
14, 15, and 25 (handler side).

Handlers
--------

``get-pending.ts`` (§7.7 — GET /v1/pending)
  - Queries ``user_id-status-index`` GSI on TaskApprovalsTable with
    ``user_id = :caller AND status = :pending``. Without the GSI
    this would be a full-table Scan per call — under
    ``watch -n1 bgagent pending`` that exhausts burst capacity for
    the whole fleet (§10.1 finding #8).
  - Response maps each row to ``PendingApprovalSummary`` with a
    derived ``expires_at = created_at + timeout_s`` so the CLI can
    render time-to-timeout without doing arithmetic on ISO strings.
  - Severity coerced to ``medium`` on unknown values so GSI writes
    that drift from the enum don't break the list response.
  - Rate-limited 10/min/user (synthetic row on the same table,
    namespaced ``RATE#<user>#PENDING`` so it does not collide with
    the approve/deny counter).

``get-policies.ts`` (§7.6 — GET /v1/repos/{repo_id}/policies)
  - Combines ``BUILTIN_HARD_DENY_POLICIES`` + ``BUILTIN_SOFT_DENY_POLICIES``
    with the repo's ``cedar_policies`` blueprint override. Runs the
    combined text through ``parseRules`` and returns
    ``{hard[], soft[]}`` rule summaries.
  - 5-minute per-repo in-Lambda cache; cold starts throw it away.
    ``_resetCacheForTests`` exposed for unit-test isolation.
  - Repo ID is URL-decoded from the path (``owner%2Frepo`` common in
    CLI UX).
  - Rate-limited 30/min/user.
  - Blueprint load failure falls back to built-ins with a WARN log;
    invalid blueprint cedar text returns 503 ``SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE``
    rather than a misleading empty list.

``link-slack-user.ts`` (§11.2 finding #4 — POST /v1/notifications/slack/link)
  - Writes to SlackUserMappingTable with
    ``ConditionExpression: attribute_not_exists(slack_user_id)``. This
    guard is the entire admission control the §11.2 design hinges on:
    even a compromised Slack admin cannot overwrite an existing
    mapping.
  - Validates ``slack_user_id`` shape (letters, digits, underscores,
    2–40 chars) so junk rows cannot land.
  - Conflict surface is 409 ``REQUEST_ALREADY_DECIDED`` — reused
    error code (the payload message directs the user to unlink via
    support).
  - Slack link_token end-to-end validation against Slack OAuth is
    deferred — v1 accepts the token on trust from the Cognito-authed
    caller; it is persisted in CloudWatch for audit.

Supporting primitives
---------------------

``shared/builtin-policies.ts`` — mirrors ``agent/policies/hard_deny.cedar``
and ``agent/policies/soft_deny.cedar`` as TypeScript string constants.
Embedded rather than read from disk because Lambda's esbuild bundler
does not copy non-TS assets by default and a dedicated bundling hook
is more code than the embed. A drift test
(``builtin-policies.test.ts``) asserts byte-equality with the agent
files so any change on one side without the other flips red at build
time.

``shared/cedar-policy.ts`` — ``parseRules`` now skips the unannotated
``base_permit`` entry (both tiers need it as a Cedar catch-all; it
is not a user-facing rule so it stays out of ParsedRule[]). This
matches the agent-side ``_parse_policy_annotations`` behaviour.

Tests: +37 total.
  - get-pending (8): 401 on missing auth, 429 on rate limit, empty
    result, GSI query shape, row → PendingApprovalSummary with
    derived expires_at, severity fallback, missing timeout → expires_at
    falls back to created_at, 500 on DDB error.
  - get-policies (11): 401/400 validation, built-in rules listed on
    empty repo, URL-decoded repo path, custom blueprint rule lands
    in soft, per-repo cache across calls, 429 rate limit, 503 on
    invalid blueprint cedar, fallback on load failure, hard rules
    omit severity / approval_timeout_s, soft rules carry them.
  - link-slack-user (8): 401/400 validation, shape check, 201 on
    success, 409 on overwrite attempt, 500 on unknown DDB error,
    whitespace trim on slack_user_id, ConditionExpression verified.
  - builtin-policies (4): drift byte-equality with both agent files,
    parseRules round-trip for hard/soft rule IDs.
  - cedar-policy (updated): ``base_permit`` is skipped from
    ParsedRule[] rather than rejected.

Stack wiring (task-api.ts routes, agent.ts layer attachment,
CreateTaskFn extension, orchestrator + reconciler + fanout) lands in
the next commit.

* feat(cedar-hitl): wire Chunk 5 routes + orchestrator + reconciler + agent plumbing

Completes Chunk 5 end-to-end: the five new Lambdas are instantiated
and wired onto the REST API, the orchestrator threads approval-related
data through to the agent runtime, the stranded-task reconciler sweeps
AWAITING_APPROVAL tasks, and the agent pipeline accepts the new
per-task approval configuration.

Stack wiring (agent.ts + task-api.ts)
-------------------------------------
- TaskApi construct accepts `taskApprovalsTable`, `slackUserMappingTable`,
  `cedarWasmLayer` props. Approve/Deny/GetPending Lambdas are created
  when the approvals table is present; GetPolicies also requires the
  cedar-wasm layer + RepoTable. Slack-link Lambda attaches when the
  slack mapping table is provided.
- New routes:
    POST /tasks/{task_id}/approve
    POST /tasks/{task_id}/deny
    GET  /pending
    GET  /repos/{repo_id}/policies
    POST /notifications/slack/link
- GetPoliciesFn configures `memorySize: 512` (Cedar-wasm floor from
  §15.2 task 10) and externalizes `@cedar-policy/cedar-wasm` from the
  esbuild bundle so the layer provides the wasm binary at runtime.
- CedarWasmLayer compatibleRuntimes extended to include nodejs24.x
  (the Lambda runtime) — the Node 20/22 list was the original §15.2
  spec but the actual function uses Node 24.
- agent.ts passes all three new constructs into TaskApi.

Orchestrator (shared/orchestrator.ts)
-------------------------------------
- `finalizeTask` now treats AWAITING_APPROVAL as a "task still alive"
  terminal-timeout source: on poll exhaustion the task transitions to
  TIMED_OUT with a distinct `approval_poll_timeout` reason + error
  message ("Orchestrator poll timeout exceeded while awaiting approval").
  The stranded-approval reconciler is the secondary safety net (§13.6)
  for tasks the orchestrator already lost track of.
- Invocation payload now carries three new fields:
    - `task_started_at` (ISO 8601 at HYDRATING → RUNNING time) —
      consumed by the agent hook's `_remaining_maxlifetime_s` so the
      §6.5 maxLifetime ceiling math uses the real task clock instead
      of the fail-open fallback.
    - `approval_timeout_s` (when the submit payload supplied it).
    - `initial_approvals` (when the submit payload supplied entries).

Stranded-task reconciler
------------------------
- Sweeps AWAITING_APPROVAL in addition to SUBMITTED/HYDRATING.
- New `APPROVAL_STRANDED_TIMEOUT_SECONDS` env var (default 7200s =
  2h) — double §7.3's 1h ceiling so this reconciler never races the
  happy-path timer.
- Distinct failure message on approval-stranded vs generic-stranded
  so users see "approval stranded — container evicted" rather than
  the misleading "no pipeline attached" copy.

Fanout (handlers/fanout-task-events.ts)
---------------------------------------
- Slack channel default set replaces the forward-compat
  `approval_required` stub with the real §11.1 events:
  `approval_requested` and `approval_stranded`. Other approval
  milestones (granted/denied/timed_out/late_win/etc.) stay out of
  default routing to avoid notification fatigue — the CLI surfaces
  those confirmations directly.
- Email default replaces `approval_required` with `approval_requested`
  (high-severity gates only; severity gating happens in the dispatcher).

Create-task validation (shared/create-task-core.ts)
---------------------------------------------------
- New request fields:
    - `approval_timeout_s` — integer within
      `[APPROVAL_TIMEOUT_S_MIN, APPROVAL_TIMEOUT_S_MAX]`.
    - `initial_approvals` — array of scope strings; each entry must
      be a valid `ApprovalScope` per `parseApprovalScope`; bash_pattern
      and write_path scopes get the §7.4 degenerate-pattern check.
- TaskRecord extended with `approval_timeout_s`, `initial_approvals`,
  `approval_gate_count` (seeded to 0 at admission), and
  `awaiting_approval_request_id` (written atomically by the agent's
  `transact_write_approval_request` primitive).

Agent plumbing (models.py / config.py / pipeline.py / runner.py / server.py)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- `TaskConfig` adds `approval_timeout_s`, `initial_approvals`.
- `build_config`, `run_task`, `_run_task_background`, and
  `_extract_invocation_params` thread the two new fields from payload
  → config → PolicyEngine.
- `server._extract_invocation_params` stamps `os.environ["TASK_STARTED_AT"]`
  from the payload so the hook's `_remaining_maxlifetime_s` returns
  real values (carry-forward from Chunk 3 resolved).
- `runner.py` constructs PolicyEngine with `initial_approvals` +
  `task_default_timeout_s` when supplied; the engine clamps bad
  values at construction time.

Tests
-----
All CDK tests pass: 1219 / 1219.
All agent tests pass: 648 / 648.

Affected suites (changes only):
  - test/stacks/agent.test.ts: cedar-wasm layer CompatibleRuntimes
    now expects `nodejs24.x`; table count still 8.
  - test/constructs/cedar-wasm-layer.test.ts: same runtime expansion.
  - test/handlers/fanout-task-events.test.ts: approval_required →
    approval_requested/approval_stranded in Slack default set;
    approval_required → approval_requested in Email default set.
  - test/handlers/reconcile-stranded-tasks.test.ts: primeResponses
    now queue a third `Items: []` for AWAITING_APPROVAL queries;
    queryCalls assertion bumped to 3.

Carry-forward (non-blocking)
----------------------------
- GetPoliciesFn has write access to TaskApprovalsTable (for the
  rate-limit counter path). A future permissions audit should
  tighten this to a single-item write scoped to `RATE#<user>#*`.
- TASK_STARTED_AT env var is only set when a payload supplies it;
  server.py still supports the Phase 2 no-payload startup path.

* feat(cedar-hitl): Chunk 6 CLI — approve / deny / pending / policies

Ships the four user-facing commands that close the Cedar HITL loop:
once Chunks 1-5 have a PENDING approval row and the Slack/Email fan-out
has notified the user, Chunk 6 is how they actually respond.

New commands (cli/src/commands/)
--------------------------------
- `bgagent approve <task-id> <request-id> [--scope <scope>] [--yes]`
  Default scope is `this_call`; callers extend allowlist with
  `tool_type:Bash`, `rule:<id>`, etc. `all_session` is the only scope
  that requires `--yes` to confirm — mirrors the safety UX from
  §8.4. Error classification maps 404 → "run `bgagent pending`", 409
  → "task no longer awaiting approval", 429 → rate-limit, 401 → login.
- `bgagent deny <task-id> <request-id> [--reason ... | --reason-file ...]`
  `--reason-file` accepts multi-line reasons that would otherwise
  need shell quoting. Client-side `DENY_REASON_MAX_LENGTH` cap avoids
  a round-trip on obviously-too-long reasons; the server still
  truncates. Reason is sanitized server-side (output_scanner) before
  ever reaching the agent.
- `bgagent pending [--output text|json]`
  Lists every PENDING approval owned by the caller. Rendered with
  approve/deny hints inline so the user can copy-paste the next
  command. JSON output for scripting. Rate-limited server-side.
- `bgagent policies list --repo <owner/repo> [--tier hard|soft]`
  `bgagent policies show --repo <owner/repo> --rule <rule_id>`
  Discovery commands so users can find rule IDs without reading CDK
  source. Both subcommands reuse a single `listPolicies` API call
  and filter locally.

Wire changes
------------
- `cli/src/api-client.ts`: `approveTask`, `denyTask`, `listPending`,
  `listPolicies` — each matching the §7.1 / §7.2 / §7.6 / §7.7
  request/response shapes. `approveTask` omits the `scope` body field
  when unset so the server's `this_call` default applies.
- `cli/src/types.ts`: mirrors the Chunk 5 server types verbatim —
  `ApprovalScope` union, `ApprovalRequest/Response`, `DenyRequest/Response`,
  `PendingApprovalSummary`, `GetPoliciesResponse`, `PolicyRuleSummary`,
  plus the five constants (`DENY_REASON_MAX_LENGTH`,
  `INITIAL_APPROVALS_MAX_ENTRIES`, `INITIAL_APPROVALS_MAX_ENTRY_LENGTH`,
  `APPROVAL_TIMEOUT_S_MIN/MAX/DEFAULT`).
- `cli/src/bin/bgagent.ts`: registers the four new commands in the
  order they appear in help output.

Tests: +27 new (217 total).
  - approve (9): default scope, custom scope, all_session guard +
    `--yes` bypass, JSON output, 404/409/401/429 error classifications.
  - deny (6): no-reason path, `--reason`, `--reason-file` with
    tmpdir fixture, mutually-exclusive rejection, over-length rejection,
    404 classification.
  - pending (5): empty render, populated render with approve/deny
    hints, JSON output, 401 and 429 classifications.
  - policies (7): list both tiers, `--tier` filter, `--output json`,
    bad `--tier`, show found rule, show unknown rule, 404
    repo-not-onboarded classification.

Carry-forward
-------------
- `submit.ts` extension with `--approval-timeout` / `--pre-approve`
  flags is deferred to a follow-up commit — the server already accepts
  these fields on POST /v1/tasks (Chunk 5), and `bgagent submit`
  already forwards unknown payload fields through the existing
  request path, so users can set them via `--body-file` today until
  the explicit flags land.
- `--output json` on error branches currently returns a CliError
  instead of a JSON error envelope; matches the pattern the existing
  commands use (status, cancel, nudge). Follow-up to standardize
  JSON error envelopes across the whole CLI if that becomes a
  common scripting pain point.

* feat(cedar-hitl): Chunk 7a — persist gate counter + IMPL-23 cache observability

Persist approval_gate_count to TaskTable across container restarts per
§13.6 so the cumulative gate budget survives eviction. Emit
pre_approvals_loaded after PolicyEngine init per §4 step 7 / §11.1 so
operators see the starting approval posture in the live SSE stream.
Add IMPL-23 cache-hit observability: cache hits attach metadata to
PolicyDecision, hook forwards to new write_policy_decision_cached
progress helper (decision_source="recent_decision_cache").

Why: container restarts were silently resetting the per-task gate
counter, re-exposing users to another approvalGateCap-worth of gates
per restart. Cache-driven denies were invisible in TaskEventsTable
beyond the initial gate. Fresh tasks emitted no "starting posture"
signal so dashboards could not distinguish "no pre-approvals seeded"
from "agent has not started".

Surface additions:
- task_state.increment_approval_gate_count_in_ddb — best-effort
  atomic ADD on approval_gate_count
- PolicyEngine(initial_approval_gate_count=N) — seed session counter
- TaskConfig.initial_approval_gate_count — orchestrator payload field
- progress_writer.write_policy_decision_cached — IMPL-23 emitter
- PolicyDecision.cache_hit_metadata — observability-only field
- _CachedDecision.original_decision_ts — wall-clock preservation
- runner._initialize_policy_engine_and_hooks — extracted helper

Counter survival is a safety bound, not correctness: DDB failure
does NOT block the gate (§13.6). Joint-update invariant on status
+ awaiting_approval_request_id (§10.2) is preserved — counter uses
separate UpdateItem, not merged into resume transaction.

Tests: +36 agent (648→684), +8 CDK (1219→1227), +6 new runner tests.

* feat(cedar-hitl): Chunk 7b — persist approval_gate_cap from blueprint

Capture the per-task approval-gate cap at submit-time (§4 step 5,
decision #13, §13.6) so a blueprint-configured override is frozen
onto the TaskRecord. Mid-task blueprint edits cannot shift the cap
beneath a running task; container restarts re-seed the agent's
PolicyEngine from the persisted value instead of its compile-time
default-50.

Why: Chunk 7a added approval_gate_count persistence but the cap
itself was still resolved from the blueprint on every restart —
so an operator lowering security.approvalGateCap mid-task would
retroactively fail-close the running task. The design has always
said cap is frozen at submit; this chunk makes the implementation
match.

Surface additions:
- BlueprintProps.security.approvalGateCap (CDK, synth-validated
  [1, 500] integer) — new per-repo blueprint prop
- RepoConfig.approval_gate_cap + BlueprintConfig.approval_gate_cap
- TaskRecord.approval_gate_cap + APPROVAL_GATE_CAP_{MIN,MAX,DEFAULT}
- create-task-core now calls loadRepoConfig, resolves cap, bounds-
  checks, persists; returns 503 SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE on invalid
  blueprint data (permanent until admin re-deploys, not transient)
- orchestrator.ts: isValidApprovalGateCap integer+bounds guard;
  logs warn if a persisted cap is structurally invalid (schema
  drift / hand-edited DDB row)
- TaskConfig.approval_gate_cap: int | None = None (agent-side);
  runner threads to PolicyEngine kwarg when not None
- "Task created" log line now carries approval_gate_cap +
  approval_gate_cap_source ("blueprint" | "platform_default") so
  operators can detect a broken-plumbing deploy at the single
  chokepoint where all fallback layers converge

Per silent-failure review:
- HIGH: 500 → 503 + logger.error for permanent misconfig
- HIGH: cap + source in task-created log (catches 4-layer cascade)
- MEDIUM: orchestrator guard tightened past typeof (NaN, Infinity,
  floats, out-of-bounds all omitted + warned)

Tests: CDK 1263/1263 (+36), agent 694/694 (+10). CLI unchanged.

* feat(cedar-hitl): Chunk 7c — observability wrap-up for resolved cap + warn path

Close three deferred items from Chunks 7a/7b before Chunks 8-10:

- runner.py init log now carries approval_gate_cap=N +
  approval_gate_cap_source=threaded|engine_default. Matches the
  handler log key so CloudWatch Insights can join across the
  cascade; agent can't distinguish blueprint-override from
  platform-default-frozen (handler log is the ground truth).

- server.py adds _warn_cw helper routing [server/warn] lines to
  a dedicated CloudWatch stream (server_warn/<task_id>). stdout
  print is preserved for local dev + existing capsys tests.
  AgentCore does not forward container stdout to APPLICATION_LOGS,
  so pre-7c warnings about malformed invocation payloads were
  invisible in production. Failure counter shared with _debug_cw
  for a single alarm surface; hoisted above writer defs for
  import-time ordering safety.

- blueprint.ts emits a synth-time info annotation when
  security.approvalGateCap is omitted so operators see a signal
  that the repo will rely on the platform default of 50. Without
  this, the default was a silent fallback at the handler layer —
  only visible by inspecting a TaskRecord at runtime.

Tests: agent 694→700 (+6), cdk 1263→1265 (+2), cli unchanged.
Design refs: §4 step 5, §11.1, §13.6, decision #13.

* feat(cedar-hitl): Chunk 8a — extend approval outcome event schema

Add created_at / effective_timeout_s / matching_rule_ids to
approval_granted / approval_denied / approval_timed_out events so
the incoming ApprovalMetricsPublisher Lambda (Chunk 8b) can compute
decision latency and emit a rule_id-dimensioned timeout breakdown
without a round-trip GetItem against TaskEventsTable.

Fields are added conditionally — omitted from metadata when the
caller did not supply them — so the event stream stays free of
null-value noise and legacy callers continue to produce valid
payloads. Publisher handles missing fields via explicit skip-and-log
on the specific metric branch (not fallback-to-zero).

Agent tests extended: +6 progress_writer tests, +3 hooks tests.
Baseline 700 → 710. No consumer wired yet — this commit is a
forward-compatible superset; Chunk 8b ships the CDK publisher +
dashboard widgets.

* feat(cedar-hitl): Chunk 8b — ApprovalMetricsPublisher + native CloudWatch dashboard widgets

Ship the Cedar-HITL dashboard widgets from §11.3 / IMPL-28 via the
MetricsPublisher architecture (Option E):

- New ApprovalMetricsPublisher Lambda consumes TaskEventsTable DDB
  stream as consumer #2 (FanoutConsumer is #1; stream is within its
  2-consumer soft cap — documented in task-events-table.ts).
- Handler emits CloudWatch EMF for 3 metrics in namespace
  ABCA/Cedar-HITL:
    * ApprovalRequestCount  +  ClippedApprovalCount (reason dim)  →
      ApprovalTimeoutClipRate widget (MathExpression with IF-guard
      against NaN on zero-denominator periods)
    * TimedOutEffectiveTimeout (rule_id dim with allowlist
      cardinality cap) → ApprovalTimeoutBreakdown widget
    * ApprovalDecisionLatencyMs (outcome dim) → ApprovalDecisionLatency
      widget with per-outcome p50/p90/p99
- Observability-of-observability (silent-failure review):
    * MetricsPublisherHeartbeat per batch so dashboard gaps
      distinguish "no traffic" from "pipeline broken"
    * MetricEmitSkipped with a reason dim on schema mismatches,
      parse anomalies, unknown rule ids — never fall back to
      latency=0 or count=0 which would poison percentile widgets
    * Expected high-volume skip reasons (non-milestone events,
      REMOVE records) DO NOT emit MetricEmitSkipped — only
      anomaly reasons (missing keys, missing milestone name) do,
      so real signal isn't drowned
    * Structured log lines alongside every skip so the absence of
      metrics is also observable via CloudWatch Logs Insights
- Cardinality caps via ``RULE_ID_ALLOWLIST`` + ``normalizeClipReason``.
  Unknown values collapse to ``other`` / ``unknown`` buckets with
  dashboard series so the collapse is discoverable rather than
  silently accruing custom-metric cost.
- Event-source-mapping filter pattern rejects non-agent_milestone
  records at the service layer; handler-layer allowlist catches
  anything that slips through. Filter pattern correctness tested
  structurally + positively/negatively probed (silent-failure H3).
- Per-record try/catch + reportBatchItemFailures + SQS DLQ mirror
  the fanout-task-events.ts poison-pill pattern exactly.

Deferred to Chunk 10 chore issues:
- DLQ alarms (fanout + publisher) — fire-into-void until
  notification channel lands, so wire with §11.5 alarms as a group
- Explicit log-group declaration (IAM drift defense)
- stdout-flush race documentation (pre-existing pattern in fanout)
- EMF 100-updates/sec throttle alarm

Tests: cdk 1265 → 1327 (+62); agent 710 (unchanged); cli 217
(unchanged). All pass. §11.5 alarm plumbing now unblocked —
publisher provides the metrics infrastructure the design always
intended; only the notification-channel SNS wiring is left.

* docs(cedar-hitl): Chunk 9 — sync design doc to Chunks 7b / 8a / 8b

Bring CEDAR_HITL_GATES.md current with the code that shipped in
Chunks 7b (approval_gate_cap persist), 8a (outcome event schema
superset), and 8b (ApprovalMetricsPublisher + dashboard widgets):

- §10.2 adds the missing approval_gate_cap row (carry-forward
  drift from Chunk 7b). Bounds + frozen-at-submit semantics
  documented.
- §11.1 outcome events (approval_granted / approval_denied /
  approval_timed_out) now document the Chunk 8a optional fields
  (created_at, effective_timeout_s, matching_rule_ids) plus the
  publisher's skip-on-missing-field policy.
- §11.1 intro names ApprovalMetricsPublisherFn as consumer #2 and
  points to §11.3 for the metric schema.
- §11.3 rewritten to describe the Option E architecture:
  publisher Lambda + EMF + native CloudWatch metrics in namespace
  ABCA/Cedar-HITL, MathExpression with divide-by-zero guard,
  rule_id cardinality cap, observability-of-observability via
  heartbeat + skip meta-metrics, widget layout (12/12 over 24),
  2-consumer stream budget. Dropped the stale "Retired the old
  bundled widget" line — that widget never shipped.
- §11.5 reframed as "deferred (notification-channel gated)" with
  a plumbing-status paragraph noting the metric infra now exists;
  only SNS wiring remains. Alarm list expanded to include DLQ
  and publisher-health alarms.
- §16 IMPL-28 rewritten for Option E; §15.2 row 46 expanded to
  reference the 4 new test files; Appendix B checklist updated.

Starlight mirror regenerated via ``cd docs && node
scripts/sync-starlight.mjs``.

No code changes. Test baselines unchanged. Adversarial
comment-analyzer review verified every new claim against
committed code — zero inaccuracies.

* feat(cedar-hitl): Chunk 10 review fixes — close 2 blockers + tighten 2 mediums

Full-branch adversarial review (code-reviewer + silent-failure-hunter
on all 18 commits) surfaced findings that only appear at final-state.
Addressing the blockers + low-cost meds before deploy:

B2 — stranded approvals were invisible to the dashboard:
  - Reconciler writes ``event_type: 'task_stranded'``; the metrics
    publisher's event-source filter only accepts
    ``event_type: 'agent_milestone'``, so AWAITING_APPROVAL evictions
    produced zero §11.3 signal.
  - Fix: reconciler now additionally emits an ``agent_milestone``
    with ``milestone: 'approval_stranded'`` when the stranded task
    was AWAITING_APPROVAL. Publisher allowlist extended; classifier
    emits ``ApprovalStrandedCount`` counter. SUBMITTED / HYDRATING
    stranded events unchanged (guarded by test).

B1 — heartbeat comment was false reassurance:
  - Event-source filter blocks Lambda invocation when no
    ``agent_milestone`` records exist in the poll window, so a
    quiet period produces the same widget gap as a broken
    pipeline. The code + design-doc wording claimed "gap =
    pipeline broken" which would mislead the on-call.
  - Fix: corrected module + function docstrings to describe the
    heartbeat as "present when active, not pipeline-alive-always."
    Operators should alarm on the combination
    (heartbeat-absent + recent TaskEventsTable traffic) or wire
    a scheduled canary — the latter tracked as a §11.5 follow-up.

M1 — safety-critical milestones produced zero dashboard signal:
  - ``approval_cap_exceeded`` (§12.9 per-task cap) and
    ``approval_rate_limit_exceeded`` (per-user per-minute rate)
    were emitted by the agent but not on the publisher allowlist.
    A production bug where every gate hit the cap would have
    been invisible.
  - Fix: both added to APPROVAL_METRIC_MILESTONES with
    ``ApprovalCapExceededCount`` / ``ApprovalRateLimitExceededCount``
    counters. No dimensions — the request_id in the event carries
    per-user correlation for ad-hoc log-insights investigation.

H2 — filter / handler eventName disagreement:
  - Event-source filter required ``INSERT``; handler accepted
    ``INSERT`` and ``MODIFY``. Benign today (TaskEventsTable is
    put-only), but a future chunk MODIFY-ing records would be
    silently dropped by the filter while the handler was ready
    to process them.
  - Fix: handler now INSERT-only, matching the filter. Single
    source of truth on the eventName invariant.

M1-rename — ``expected_non_approval_milestone`` skip reason was
misleading (the non-metric approval milestones like
``approval_late_win`` also land in this bucket). Renamed to
``expected_milestone_not_tracked``.

Tests: cdk 1327 → 1332 (+5: 3 classifier branches for new metrics,
1 reconciler AWAITING_APPROVAL path, 1 SUBMITTED-not-double-counted
guard). Agent + CLI unchanged. All pre-commit hooks green; pre-push
security fails only on the 3 pre-existing CVEs tracked for chore
issue filing.

Deferred findings from the same review (file as chore issues):
- H1: agent-dies-between-TIMED_OUT-and-resume loses latency
  (edge, affects p99 bias)
- H3: late-win APPROVED created_at staleness invariant
  (works today, document invariant)
- H4: _warn_cw daemon-thread burst under adversarial payload
- M2-M4: late-win metric, rename helpers, etc.

No upstream PR filing this chunk — deploy to Sam's AWS account
for integration testing first.

* fix(cedar-hitl): suppress AwsSolutions-IAM5 on Runtime ExecutionRole overflow policies

Synth + deploy were blocked by cdk-nag: the Cedar HITL additions
(TaskApprovalsTable grant + SlackUserMappingTable + extra env vars
threaded to the AgentCore runtime) pushed the runtime ExecutionRole
past CDK's inline-policy size limit, so CDK auto-splits excess
statements into ``OverflowPolicy1``. The overflow inherits the same
wildcard ``bedrock:InvokeModel*`` / CloudWatch actions as the base
policy but lives at a path
(``Runtime/ExecutionRole/OverflowPolicy1/Resource``) that the
existing ``addResourceSuppressions(runtime, ..., applyToChildren:
true)`` cannot reach — CDK creates overflow policies lazily during
synth ``prepare()``, after the construct tree has been frozen and
after static suppressions have been cached.

Suppress via an Aspect at MUTATING priority so the suppression is
applied before cdk-nag's READONLY visitor runs. Matches any path
containing ``/Runtime/ExecutionRole/OverflowPolicy`` + ending
``/Resource`` so future ``OverflowPolicy2``, etc. are covered
without hardcoding indices.

Verified: ``mise //cdk:synth`` now completes cleanly.
``mise //cdk:test`` still 1332/1332.

* fix(cedar-hitl): E2E deploy-readiness — policies bundle + onboarding gate + CLI error visibility

Three E2E T1.4 + T2.2 findings from the Chunk 10 integration-test
session. Batched into one commit since all three need the same
redeploy to verify:

1. agent/Dockerfile: COPY policies/ into the container image.
   ``PolicyEngine.__init__`` reads
   ``/app/policies/hard_deny.cedar`` + ``soft_deny.cedar`` at import
   time via ``_POLICIES_DIR = Path(__file__).parent.parent /
   "policies"``. The Dockerfile only copied ``src/``, so the
   directory was missing and every Cedar-HITL task failed at 0 turns
   with ``missing built-in hard-deny policies``. Introduced
   alongside Chunk 2 when the policy files were first added —
   Dockerfile was never updated. Zero tasks on this branch ever
   su…
isadeks pushed a commit to isadeks/sample-autonomous-cloud-coding-agents that referenced this pull request May 26, 2026
…ty contract

Three remaining substantive review items from PR aws-samples#160:

- Validate all 11 fields in getOauthSecret (review non-blocking aws-samples#7).
  Was checking only access_token / refresh_token / expires_at; missing
  client_id or client_secret only surfaced 24h later when the refresh
  call needed them and found undefined. Extracted the required-field
  list into a const next to the StoredOauthToken interface and check
  the full set at deserialization. Bad secrets fail fast at fetch
  time with a structured log line naming the missing fields.

- CallbackResult discriminated union (review non-blocking aws-samples#6). Was
  `{ sessionId: string|null, code: string|null, state: string|null }`
  which let callers construct unreachable shapes. Split into
  `{ kind: 'agentcore', sessionId } | { kind: 'direct-oauth', code, state }`.
  Updated the resolver site (`oauth-callback-server.ts`), the
  consumer (`bgagent linear setup`), and the test file to use
  exhaustive type-narrowing. The setup wizard now errors clearly if
  it gets the agentcore shape (parked path) instead of silently
  passing nulls down.

- Cross-language schema-parity contract test (review non-blocking #3).
  CLI's StoredLinearOauthToken and Lambda's StoredOauthToken define
  the same JSON-in-Secrets-Manager schema independently; drift
  between the two would be a silent bug (CLI writes one field name,
  Lambda reads another, refresh works, every Lambda invocation logs
  a missing-field error). New test in
  `cdk/test/contracts/stored-oauth-token-parity.test.ts` regex-parses
  both interface definitions out of source and asserts the field set
  is equal. Also asserts the new
  `STORED_OAUTH_TOKEN_REQUIRED_FIELDS` const matches the interface,
  so future field additions can't drift between the validator and
  the type.

CLI tests 286/286 pass. CDK resolver + contract 13/13 pass.
isadeks added a commit to isadeks/sample-autonomous-cloud-coding-agents that referenced this pull request May 26, 2026
…ty contract

Three remaining substantive review items from PR aws-samples#160:

- Validate all 11 fields in getOauthSecret (review non-blocking aws-samples#7).
  Was checking only access_token / refresh_token / expires_at; missing
  client_id or client_secret only surfaced 24h later when the refresh
  call needed them and found undefined. Extracted the required-field
  list into a const next to the StoredOauthToken interface and check
  the full set at deserialization. Bad secrets fail fast at fetch
  time with a structured log line naming the missing fields.

- CallbackResult discriminated union (review non-blocking aws-samples#6). Was
  `{ sessionId: string|null, code: string|null, state: string|null }`
  which let callers construct unreachable shapes. Split into
  `{ kind: 'agentcore', sessionId } | { kind: 'direct-oauth', code, state }`.
  Updated the resolver site (`oauth-callback-server.ts`), the
  consumer (`bgagent linear setup`), and the test file to use
  exhaustive type-narrowing. The setup wizard now errors clearly if
  it gets the agentcore shape (parked path) instead of silently
  passing nulls down.

- Cross-language schema-parity contract test (review non-blocking #3).
  CLI's StoredLinearOauthToken and Lambda's StoredOauthToken define
  the same JSON-in-Secrets-Manager schema independently; drift
  between the two would be a silent bug (CLI writes one field name,
  Lambda reads another, refresh works, every Lambda invocation logs
  a missing-field error). New test in
  `cdk/test/contracts/stored-oauth-token-parity.test.ts` regex-parses
  both interface definitions out of source and asserts the field set
  is equal. Also asserts the new
  `STORED_OAUTH_TOKEN_REQUIRED_FIELDS` const matches the interface,
  so future field additions can't drift between the validator and
  the type.

CLI tests 286/286 pass. CDK resolver + contract 13/13 pass.
isadeks added a commit to isadeks/sample-autonomous-cloud-coding-agents that referenced this pull request May 26, 2026
… 2.0b) (aws-samples#160)

* feat(linear): resolve API token via AgentCore Identity (Phase 2.0a)

Migrates the agent runtime's Linear personal API token resolution from
AWS Secrets Manager to AWS Bedrock AgentCore Identity. This is the
"validate Identity SDK" step of the v2 plan; Phase 2.0b will swap the
API key for OAuth and converge Linear MCP onto AgentCore Gateway in
one cutover.

Per Alain's guidance: "start by using api key, if it works, switch to
oauth. you will setup an outbound auth for your server using agentcore
identity. that identity can be (AC identity is like a wrapper around
secrets manager) api key or oauth."

Lambdas (orchestrator + processor) intentionally keep using Secrets
Manager via the existing `LinearApiTokenSecret` for now. The Python
`bedrock_agentcore` SDK has no Node.js equivalent — Lambda migration
requires `@aws-sdk/client-bedrock-agentcore` raw API calls and folds
into 2.0b's bigger refactor. End-state of 2.0a: agent reads from
Identity, Lambdas read from Secrets Manager, both pointing at the same
underlying token value (admin populates both).

`agent/src/config.py::resolve_linear_api_token`:

  - Drops boto3 SecretsManager fetch + `LINEAR_API_TOKEN_SECRET_ARN` env.
  - Reads new env `LINEAR_API_KEY_PROVIDER_NAME` (provider name in
    Identity vault).
  - Calls `IdentityClient.get_api_key()` with the workload access token
    auto-injected into `BedrockAgentCoreContext` by AgentCore Runtime
    (verified by reading the SDK's `auth.py` decorator implementation —
    no manual workload-identity mint needed inside the runtime).
  - Caches the resolved token in `LINEAR_API_TOKEN` so downstream
    consumers stay unchanged: `channel_mcp.py`'s `${LINEAR_API_TOKEN}`
    placeholder in `.mcp.json` and `linear_reactions.py`'s GraphQL
    Authorization header.

Preserves PR aws-samples#87's nice-to-have improvements:

  - `ImportError` graceful fallback (now for `bedrock_agentcore` instead
    of `boto3`) — degrade with WARN, don't crash the agent.
  - `AccessDeniedException` and `ResourceNotFoundException` logged at
    ERROR severity (persistent IAM/config bugs that should page).
    Other ClientErrors stay at WARN (transient throttle/network).

`agent/pyproject.toml`: adds `bedrock-agentcore==1.9.1` dep.

`cdk/src/stacks/agent.ts`:

  - On the AgentCore runtime: drops `linearIntegration.apiTokenSecret.
    grantRead(runtime)` and the `LINEAR_API_TOKEN_SECRET_ARN` env-var
    override. Adds `LINEAR_API_KEY_PROVIDER_NAME` env (hardcoded
    `'linear-api-key'` for now; can parametrize later via context if
    multi-environment naming is needed) and IAM permissions for
    `bedrock-agentcore:GetResourceApiKey` and
    `bedrock-agentcore:GetWorkloadAccessToken`.
  - Lambdas (orchestrator + processor) untouched — they still grant on
    the Linear secret and read from Secrets Manager.
  - Resource scope on the new IAM is `*` for now; AgentCore Identity ARN
    format isn't fully standardized in public docs as of 2026-05-15.
    Tighten in 2.0b when OAuth migration documents the canonical
    resource shape.

`docs/guides/LINEAR_SETUP_GUIDE.md`: adds Step 4.5 documenting the
one-time `agentcore add credential --type api-key --name linear-api-key`
admin command users must run alongside the existing `bgagent linear
setup` wizard. Notes that Lambdas keep Secrets Manager temporarily and
2.0b will retire the dual-store setup. Starlight mirror synced.

`agent/tests/test_config.py::TestResolveLinearApiToken` — 10 tests
covering: cached env var fast-path; missing provider name; missing
region; workload token absent (outside runtime); happy path with
env-var side-effect; botocore error swallowed with WARN; SDK returns
None defensively; ImportError fallback; AccessDeniedException → ERROR
severity; ResourceNotFoundException → ERROR severity.

542 agent / 1271 cdk / 196 cli, all green. Lint + typecheck clean.
CDK synth clean.

`bedrock_agentcore` SDK confirmed working in our runtime image (verified
in `node_modules` post-install). The `BedrockAgentCoreContext` workload
token auto-injection is documented behaviour for code running inside
AgentCore Runtime — verified by reading the SDK's `@requires_api_key`
decorator implementation, which uses the same context lookup we use
here.

Stacked on PR aws-samples#87 (`feat/linear-processor-feedback`). Will conflict on
`config.py` and `test_config.py` if aws-samples#87 needs further rework before
merge — happy to rebase.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* docs(linear): use aws CLI for credential provider, not the agentcore command

The setup guide referenced `agentcore add credential` which doesn't actually
work end-to-end:

  - The Python `bedrock-agentcore-starter-toolkit` CLI (`agentcore`) only
    exposes agent-lifecycle commands; there is no `credential-provider`
    subcommand. Confirmed by reading the toolkit's CLI reference and by
    user trying `agentcore configure credential-provider --type api-key
    --name ...` and receiving `No such command 'credential-provider'`.
  - The new npm `@aws/agentcore` CLI does have `agentcore add credential`
    but uses a declarative project model — the credential lands in
    `agentcore.json` + `.env.local`, not the actual AgentCore Identity
    vault, until `agentcore deploy` runs against a project structured for
    that CLI. ABCA isn't structured that way.

Switch the docs to the plain AWS CLI which works directly against the
AgentCore Identity API:

    aws bedrock-agentcore-control create-api-key-credential-provider \
      --name linear-api-key \
      --api-key "<paste lin_api_… token here>" \
      --region us-east-1

Plus the matching `list-api-key-credential-providers` for verification.
Add a "Tooling note" at the bottom of the section explaining why the
plain AWS CLI is the right path here vs. the two `agentcore` CLIs.

Starlight mirror synced.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(linear): pass runtimeUserId so AgentCore injects WorkloadAccessToken

Smoke on backgroundagent-dev caught a real bug in the Phase 2.0a
migration: the agent's `resolve_linear_api_token()` was correctly
calling `IdentityClient.get_api_key()` but failing earlier at
`BedrockAgentCoreContext.get_workload_access_token()` returning None.
The Linear MCP then loaded with an unresolved `${LINEAR_API_TOKEN}`
placeholder and 👀 didn't post.

Root cause (from reading bedrock-agentcore-sdk-python source):

The `WorkloadAccessToken` request header (which the runtime container
reads to populate `BedrockAgentCoreContext`) is only injected by
AgentCore Identity when `InvokeAgentRuntimeCommand` is called with
`runtimeUserId`. Per AWS docs at
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/bedrock-agentcore/latest/devguide/runtime-oauth.html:

  "Agent Runtime exchanges this token for a Workload Access Token via
   bedrock-agentcore:GetWorkloadAccessTokenForJWT API and delivers it
   to your agent code via the payload header `WorkloadAccessToken`."

Without `runtimeUserId`, AgentCore never derives a workload token and
the header is absent. `app.py::_build_request_context` reads the
header off the inbound request; the agent sees None.

Fix:

1. Thread `userId` through the `ComputeStrategy.startSession` interface
   (compute-strategy.ts).
2. Pass `task.user_id` (the task's Cognito sub) at the call site in
   orchestrate-task.ts.
3. Set `runtimeUserId: input.userId` on `InvokeAgentRuntimeCommand` in
   agentcore-strategy.ts. Log it alongside session_id for traceability.
4. ECS strategy accepts the new parameter to satisfy the interface;
   doesn't use it (ECS doesn't go through AgentCore Identity).
5. Grant the orchestrator role `bedrock-agentcore:InvokeAgentRuntimeForUser`
   alongside `InvokeAgentRuntime` (task-orchestrator.ts). Without this,
   the new `runtimeUserId` parameter would 403.

Tests updated:
- `agentcore-strategy.test.ts`: pin that `runtimeUserId` flows from
  input into the SDK command; pass `userId: 'cognito-user-1'` in 4 call
  sites.
- `ecs-strategy.test.ts`: pass `userId` (unused by ECS) on 3 call sites.
- `start-session-composition.test.ts`: pass `userId: 'cognito-test'` on
  3 call sites.
- `task-orchestrator.test.ts`: assert the IAM action list includes
  `InvokeAgentRuntimeForUser` (2 assertions).

542 agent / 1273 cdk / 196 cli — all green. Lint clean.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(linear): two undocumented gotchas to make AgentCore Identity actually work

End-to-end smoke on backgroundagent-dev surfaced two more silent failure
modes after the runtimeUserId fix landed:

`BedrockAgentCoreContext.get_workload_access_token()` returned None inside
the pipeline thread even though the platform delivered the token on the
inbound request. Cause: Python ContextVar storage is per-thread, not
shared across `threading.Thread` boundaries. Our `_run_task_background`
spawns a new thread for the pipeline, so any context-var the SDK's
middleware sets in the request handler thread doesn't reach it.

Compounding factor: the SDK's `_build_request_context` middleware only
runs when using `BedrockAgentCoreApp` from `bedrock_agentcore.runtime`.
Plain FastAPI apps like ours never get that bridge at all.

Fix: read the workload token off the request in `_extract_invocation_params`
(handling both observed header spellings — `WorkloadAccessToken` and
`x-amzn-bedrock-agentcore-runtime-workload-accesstoken`), thread it through
the kwargs of `_run_task_background`, and have the pipeline thread call
`BedrockAgentCoreContext.set_workload_access_token` on entry.

   (cdk/src/stacks/agent.ts)

After (1) was applied, `IdentityClient.get_api_key()` actually fired and
got `AccessDeniedException: ... not authorized to perform:
secretsmanager:GetSecretValue`.

Cause: AgentCore Identity stores api-key credentials in Secrets Manager
under reserved prefix `bedrock-agentcore-identity!*` (the actual ARN
shape: `arn:aws:secretsmanager:REGION:ACCOUNT:secret:bedrock-agentcore-
identity!default/apikey/<provider-name>-<hash>`). The `GetResourceApiKey`
control-plane API surfaces the underlying secret to the caller, and AWS
verifies the *caller* role (our runtime role) has `GetSecretValue` on
the actual secret resource — not the SLR.

Fix: grant the runtime role `secretsmanager:GetSecretValue` scoped to
the `bedrock-agentcore-identity!*` prefix in the current
account/region. Tightly scoped to Identity-managed secrets; doesn't
leak read access to other Secrets Manager resources.

- Runtime container reads workload token from request, propagates across
  thread boundary, calls IdentityClient successfully
- 👀 reaction posts at +525ms after task pickup, no warnings
- Linear MCP loads cleanly with the resolved token
- No more `workload access token not in context` WARN
- No more `AccessDeniedException` from `GetResourceApiKey`

Three undocumented requirements total for Phase 2.0a (combining with
the runtimeUserId fix from the prior commit):

  1. Caller (orchestrator) sends `runtimeUserId` and has
     `InvokeAgentRuntimeForUser` IAM
  2. Runtime container bridges the workload-token header into the
     ContextVar, with per-thread propagation if the pipeline runs in a
     spawned thread
  3. Runtime role has `secretsmanager:GetSecretValue` on
     `bedrock-agentcore-identity!*`

All three are silent failures on their own; missing any one returns None
or AccessDenied without obvious "you forgot X" diagnostics. Will file an
upstream issue against `aws/bedrock-agentcore-sdk-python` summarising
all three so others don't burn the same cycles.

Tests: 542 agent / 1273 cdk / 196 cli — all green.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* feat(2.0b): foundation — workspace registry, admin invite-user, Linear app template

Wave 1 of Phase 2.0b: prereq pieces for the Linear OAuth migration.

- LinearWorkspaceRegistryTable: maps Linear org-id → AgentCore credential
  provider name, so webhook + orchestrator Lambdas can resolve the
  workspace's OAuth token without knowing about provider naming.
- bgagent admin invite-user: wraps Cognito admin-create-user with the
  right defaults and prints a base64 bundle that --from-bundle decodes
  into ~/.bgagent/config.json. Replaces a four-flag dance with a single
  paste for joining teammates.
- bgagent linear app-template: prints the Linear OAuth app form values
  captured from the 2.0b spike — GitHub username with [bot] suffix and
  Webhooks ON gate the actor=app flow; misleading "Invalid redirect_uri"
  error is the symptom when either is missing.
- USER_GUIDE roles section + joining-an-existing-deployment flow: makes
  the four-role lifecycle explicit (stack admin / workspace admin /
  repo onboarder / teammate) so a teammate landing on the docs has a
  clear non-admin path.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* docs(linear): rewrite setup guide for OAuth (2.0b)

Replace the personal-API-key flow with the Linear OAuth `actor=app`
install path verified by the 2.0b spike. Major changes:

- Step 1: AgentCore credential provider via `bgagent linear
  oauth-register-workspace`, capturing the AWS-hosted callback URL
  that Linear will actually see.
- Step 2: Linear OAuth app creation via `bgagent linear app-template`,
  documenting the GitHub-username-with-[bot]-suffix and Webhooks-ON
  gates that produce Linear's misleading "Invalid redirect_uri" error
  when missing.
- Step 4: OAuth dance via the rewritten `bgagent linear setup` —
  ephemeral localhost HTTPS callback; no own ALB/Lambda needed since
  AWS proxies the OAuth flow.
- Step 7: clarify that the PAK-owner auto-link becomes the
  setup-runner auto-link; the manual DDB mapping path stays for now
  until self-service `@bgagent link` ships.
- New "Adding additional Linear workspaces" section for
  multi-workspace deployments.
- New "Migration from 2.0a (PAK) to 2.0b (OAuth)" runbook.
- Troubleshooting expanded to cover the Invalid-redirect_uri and
  401-from-Linear scenarios surfaced in the spike.

Notes the docs reference commands shipping in Wave 2 (aws-samples#63
oauth-register-workspace, aws-samples#65 setup wizard, aws-samples#67 add-workspace) — the
2.0b branch is a coherent unit and aws-samples#62 must land before those flows
are wired so the docs aren't a moving target during implementation.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* feat(cli): workload-token retrieval helper for AgentCore Identity (2.0b C1)

The CLI runs OUTSIDE AgentCore Runtime, so the in-container ContextVar
trick from 2.0a does not apply. This module gives every 2.0b OAuth-flow
command a single way to obtain a workload access token:

- getWorkloadAccessToken({region, workloadName, userId}) calls the
  data-plane GetWorkloadAccessTokenForUserId, scoping the resulting
  token to (workload, cognito_sub) so OAuth-token retrieval is per
  platform user.
- decodeCognitoSub(idToken) extracts the sub claim from the cached
  id_token, parsing only — token validation is API Gateway's job.
- DEFAULT_CLI_WORKLOAD_NAME is the deployment-time convention; the
  workload identity itself will be created by a follow-up CDK custom
  resource (aws-samples#61). Stack output 'CliWorkloadIdentityName' wires the
  CLI to whatever the deployed name actually is.

Two SDK errors get translated into actionable remediation hints:
- ValidationException: WorkloadIdentity is linked to a service —
  documented footgun from the spike, surfaces when the CLI is
  pointed at a runtime workload.
- AccessDeniedException / ResourceNotFoundException — same surface
  treatment, with the bgagent-side checklist embedded in the message.

Adds @aws-sdk/client-bedrock-agentcore + bedrock-agentcore-control as
CLI deps. Pins all CLI AWS SDK clients to 3.1024.0 (matching) to keep
the @smithy/core dependency graph deduplicated; mixed-version pins
caused interface-collision typecheck errors.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* feat(cli): bgagent linear oauth-register-workspace (2.0b B2)

Registers a Linear workspace as an AgentCore OAuth2 credential provider.
The command:

- Validates the workspace slug shape ([a-zA-Z0-9_-]{4,50}) so the
  resulting provider name fits AgentCore's 64-char limit.
- Prompts for clientId + clientSecret (interactive, not echoed).
- Calls CreateOauth2CredentialProvider with credentialProviderVendor=
  'CustomOauth2' and explicit authorizationServerMetadata for Linear's
  fixed endpoints (Linear has no .well-known/openid-configuration, so
  vendor-discovery cannot auto-resolve).
- Prints the AWS-hosted callback URL the operator pastes into Linear's
  app form — the AWS-side proxy that Linear actually redirects to.
- Idempotent: re-running with an existing provider name fetches the
  callbackUrl and reports "already exists — re-using it".

Smoke test against dev account (2026-05-19) revealed AWS surfaces the
duplicate-name case as ValidationException (NOT ConflictException as
CFN/REST conventions would suggest). Detection is by message-substring
match; tests cover both the duplicate path and the "ValidationException
for a non-duplicate reason" path so we don't accidentally swallow input
validation errors.

AccessDeniedException gets a remediation hint pointing at the
'bedrock-agentcore:CreateOauth2CredentialProvider' permission, since
the most common misconfiguration is running the command as a
Cognito-authenticated CLI user (no permissions) rather than as an
admin/stack-deploy IAM principal.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* feat(2.0b): CLI workload identity + localhost OAuth callback server (A3)

Two pieces that together let the CLI run the OAuth dance without any
externally-facing infrastructure:

CDK side (CliWorkloadIdentity construct, wired into the agent stack):
- Creates a dedicated AgentCore Identity workload identity named
  `bgagent-cli`, distinct from the runtime workload (which is service-
  linked and cannot mint user-scoped tokens).
- Allowlists `https://localhost:8443/oauth/callback` as a permitted
  resourceOauth2ReturnUrl. AgentCore validates browser-redirect URLs
  against this list, so the CLI cannot finish the OAuth dance without it.
- Implementation: AwsCustomResource (no L2/L1 for AgentCore Identity in
  CDK as of May 2026). Idempotent — Create/Update/Delete lifecycle wired
  so re-deploys reconcile the allowlist and stack-deletes don't leak
  workload identities (50/account-region quota).
- Stack outputs `CliWorkloadIdentityName` and `LinearWorkspaceRegistryTableName`
  so the CLI can discover them at runtime.

CLI side (oauth-callback-server module):
- Generates a fresh self-signed cert in /tmp via openssl on each
  invocation; cert is cleaned up when the server shuts down.
- Starts an HTTPS listener on localhost:8443/oauth/callback, captures the
  first request's `session_id` query param, renders a success page,
  shuts down. Uses res.once('finish') to ensure the response body
  flushes before the listener closes — otherwise the browser hangs
  waiting for bytes that never arrive (caught by integration test).
- Translates EADDRINUSE and timeout into actionable CliErrors.

The CLI URL constant and the CDK default allowlist must agree on the
exact URL string — drift would silently break the OAuth dance with
"redirect_uri not allowlisted". A regression-locking test on the URL
constant + matching CDK default flags the issue at unit-test time.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* feat(cli): bgagent linear setup OAuth dance orchestration (2.0b C2/C3)

Replaces the personal-API-key wizard with a 7-step OAuth flow that
authorizes a Linear workspace via AgentCore Identity:

  1. Resolve stack outputs (CliWorkloadIdentityName, registry table,
     user mapping table, webhook secret ARN). Errors loudly if any are
     missing — typically means the stack predates 2.0b.
  2. Read Cognito sub from cached id_token.
  3. Mint workload access token via getWorkloadAccessTokenForUserId.
  4. Initiate OAuth dance: getResourceOauth2Token returns an authorize
     URL + sessionUri. customParameters: {actor: 'app'} propagates so
     Linear surfaces the Agent install variant of the consent screen
     (verified via 2.0b spike).
  5. Start localhost HTTPS callback server, open browser to the auth
     URL, await session_id from the callback.
  6. Poll getResourceOauth2Token (5s/600s) until accessToken arrives;
     translate sessionStatus=FAILED into a Linear-app-config remediation
     hint.
  7. Query Linear viewer + organization with the OAuth token, persist
     the workspace registry row + admin user-mapping row, then prompt
     for the webhook signing secret if not already configured.

Hard cutover from PAK: the new wizard is OAuth-only — there is no
--use-pak flag. The webhook signing secret prompt remains because
HMAC verification of inbound Linear webhooks is independent of how the
agent calls Linear outbound. Webhook prompt is skipped on subsequent
add-workspace runs by detecting the lin_wh_ prefix on the stored
secret; --rotate-webhook-secret forces a re-prompt.

Splits queryLinearIdentity out so both the legacy PAK auto-link helper
(authorization=`lin_api_…`) and the OAuth path (authorization=
`Bearer <token>`) reuse the same GraphQL query. The PAK helper stays
exported to support the legacy linkage path until LinearApiTokenSecret
is retired in aws-samples#70.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(cdk): use full SDK v3 package name for AgentCore Identity custom resource

CDK's AwsCustomResource auto-derives the SDK package name from `service`
by lowercasing and dropping hyphens — `'BedrockAgentCoreControl'` becomes
`@aws-sdk/client-bedrockagentcorecontrol`, which doesn't exist. The
actual package is `@aws-sdk/client-bedrock-agentcore-control` (hyphens).

Verified by deploy: with the lowercased mapping the Lambda backing the
CR fails with "Package @aws-sdk/client-bedrockagentcorecontrol does not
exist" and the stack rolls back. Switching to the full v3 package name
(supported per the AwsSdkCall.service jsdoc) routes the import correctly.

Verified end-to-end: `bgagent-cli` workload identity created with
`https://localhost:8443/oauth/callback` on the resourceOauth2ReturnUrls
allowlist, stack outputs populated.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* chore(2.0b): park diagnostic flags + tokenEndpointAuthMethods + force-reauth

Smoke test against backgroundagent-dev (2026-05-19) hit a service-side
bug in AgentCore Identity: USER_FEDERATION token-exchange against
Linear's /oauth/token never completes. sessionStatus stays IN_PROGRESS
indefinitely, no FAILED transition, no diagnostics on the wire.

Verified via manual curl that Linear's token endpoint works perfectly
with the same clientId/secret/scopes/code/actor=app — bug is on AWS's
side. AgentCore Identity has zero token-injection APIs, so Option 3
(do OAuth ourselves + inject) is architecturally impossible. AWS
support case + PAR-compatibility upstream issue
aws/bedrock-agentcore-sdk-python#111 are the official fix paths.

Parking the wizard work but committing the diagnostic flags we added
during triage so they're available when this is unparked:

- `tokenEndpointAuthMethods: ['client_secret_post']` on the provider
  metadata. Linear expects POST-body credentials; AgentCore defaults to
  Basic. Field name verified against the SDK type (`tokenEndpointAuthMethods`,
  not the `Supported` suffix the boto3 reference suggested).
- `--verbose-poll` flag on `bgagent linear setup` — prints per-poll
  sessionStatus + response keys so the stuck state is visible.
- `--force-reauth` flag — sets `forceAuthentication: true` on
  GetResourceOauth2Token to bypass cached tokens after a Linear-side
  revoke.
- `CompleteResourceTokenAuth` call between callback capture and poll
  loop. Per AWS sample 09-Outbound_Auth_Self_Hosted, this is required
  to bind the captured session to a userId. Confirmed it's NOT what
  unblocks our specific bug, but is correct per spec for any
  USER_FEDERATION flow.

Status of resume paths in memory/project_oauth_2_0b.md.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* feat(2.0b-O2): direct Linear OAuth + per-workspace Secrets Manager

Replaces the parked AgentCore Identity OAuth flow with a CLI-side
direct OAuth dance against Linear's /oauth/token endpoint. The flow
verified by the manual curl smoke test on 2026-05-19 returned a valid
access_token in <100ms, so we know Linear's side works. AWS's
USER_FEDERATION wrapper is broken specifically for Linear (or
actor=app); see memory/project_oauth_2_0b.md for the parked-bug
details and resume prompt.

Architecture:
- New module cli/src/linear-oauth.ts owns the OAuth helpers:
  generatePkce (S256), buildAuthorizationUrl (with actor=app),
  exchangeAuthorizationCode, refreshAccessToken,
  StoredLinearOauthToken JSON shape, computeExpiresAt,
  isAccessTokenExpiring (60s threshold), linearOauthSecretName.
  19 hermetic tests (no network).
- Per-workspace Secrets Manager secret bgagent-linear-oauth-<slug>
  holds the token JSON. CLI creates+updates at runtime via upsertOauthSecret
  (CreateSecret + ResourceExistsException → PutSecretValue fallback).
- LinearWorkspaceRegistryTable row gains oauth_secret_arn. Lambdas
  resolve workspace → secret_arn → token JSON, with refresh-if-expiring.
  (Lambda migration is Wave C.)
- bgagent linear setup is rewritten end-to-end:
  prompt-for-credentials → PKCE → open browser → callback captures
  ?code+?state → state verify (CSRF) → exchangeAuthorizationCode →
  query Linear viewer+org → write secret + registry row + user mapping
  → webhook secret prompt (unchanged from prior wizard).
  No AgentCore calls. No polling. No CompleteResourceTokenAuth.
- Localhost callback server now exposes both AgentCore-style
  (session_id) and direct-Linear-style (code+state+error) shapes
  via a CallbackResult with nullable fields. Backward-compat with
  the parked AgentCore path's tests.

Removals:
- cli/src/agentcore-identity.ts + test (workload-token helper)
- cdk/src/constructs/cli-workload-identity.ts + test (workload identity)
- providerNameForWorkspace, buildLinearProviderInput,
  registerLinearWorkspace, initiateOauthDance, completeResourceTokenAuth,
  pollForOauthAccessToken, AgentCore SDK imports — all gone from linear.ts
- bgagent linear oauth-register-workspace command (no AWS-side provider
  to register; folded into setup)
- CliWorkloadIdentityName CfnOutput from agent.ts
- 6 describe blocks of AgentCore-flavored tests in linear.test.ts

Net change: -1100 lines, +700 lines of new direct-OAuth wiring.
286/286 CLI tests pass. 9/9 linear-integration CDK tests pass.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(2.0b-O2): space-separated OAuth scopes + --no-actor-app diagnostic

End-to-end smoke test against backgroundagent-dev (2026-05-20):

- The OAuth dance was failing with Linear's "Invalid redirect_uri" error
  even though the redirect_uri was correct. Root cause: scopes were
  comma-separated (`read,write,...`) instead of space-separated. RFC
  6749 §3.3 mandates space; Linear surfaces the violation as the
  misleading "Invalid redirect_uri" error, the same misdirection we
  hit during the 2.0b spike. Fix: `.join(' ')` in buildAuthorizationUrl.
- Adds `--no-actor-app` diagnostic flag on `bgagent linear setup`. Drops
  the `actor=app` query param so a stuck flow can be isolated to
  agent-install vs vanilla-OAuth without changing the Linear app config.
  Off by default; surfaces a warning when invoked.

After the fix, full smoke test passed:
- Browser opens to Linear consent
- User authorizes, redirects to https://localhost:8443/oauth/callback
- CLI captures code+state, exchanges for access_token + refresh_token
- Token JSON persisted to bgagent-linear-oauth-maguireb in Secrets Manager
- LinearWorkspaceRegistryTable row written with oauth_secret_arn
- LinearUserMappingTable row written for the admin
- Token verified against Linear's GraphQL viewer query (works)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* feat(2.0b-O2): Wave C — migrate Lambdas + agent runtime to per-workspace OAuth

Replaces every consumer of the legacy LinearApiTokenSecret PAK with the
per-workspace Secrets Manager OAuth-token pattern from Waves A/B. Deploy
of this commit will fully cut over the integration; the LinearApiTokenSecret
construct is gone.

CDK side:
- New `cdk/src/handlers/shared/linear-oauth-resolver.ts` resolves
  workspace_id → registry row → oauth_secret_arn → token JSON →
  refresh-if-expiring → access_token. In-memory caches (1m TTL) on
  both registry rows and token JSON. Lazy refresh with PutSecretValue
  write-back so concurrent Lambdas see the rotated token. 11 unit tests.
- linear-feedback.ts: postIssueComment / addIssueReaction /
  reportIssueFailure now take a {linearWorkspaceId, registryTableName}
  context instead of an apiTokenSecretArn. Auth header switches from
  bare PAK value to `Bearer ${accessToken}`.
- linear-webhook-processor.ts: env vars LINEAR_WORKSPACE_REGISTRY_TABLE_NAME
  replace LINEAR_API_TOKEN_SECRET_ARN. safeReportIssueFailure threads
  the webhook payload's organizationId through to the resolver. Webhook
  processor now stamps `linear_oauth_secret_arn` + `linear_workspace_slug`
  into channel_metadata at task-creation time so the agent runtime can
  fetch the secret directly without a registry round-trip.
- orchestrate-task.ts: notifyLinearOnConcurrencyCap reads
  LINEAR_WORKSPACE_REGISTRY_TABLE_NAME and the task's
  channel_metadata.linear_workspace_id.
- LinearIntegration construct: drops apiTokenSecret + ApiTokenSecret
  Secrets Manager resource entirely. Webhook processor IAM now grants
  Get+Put on `bgagent-linear-oauth-*` Secrets Manager prefix.
- Agent stack: orchestrator IAM mirrors the new prefix grant.
  Runtime IAM drops AgentCore Identity grants and gains Get+Put on
  `bgagent-linear-oauth-*`. LINEAR_API_KEY_PROVIDER_NAME env var,
  LINEAR_API_TOKEN_SECRET_ARN env var, and LinearApiTokenSecretArn
  CfnOutput all removed.

Agent side (Python):
- config.py::resolve_linear_api_token: rewritten to read the per-task
  channel_metadata.linear_oauth_secret_arn (or LINEAR_OAUTH_SECRET_ARN
  env fallback) via boto3.secretsmanager. Lazy refresh: if expires_at
  is within 60s, POST refresh_token grant to Linear /oauth/token using
  client_id/client_secret co-located in the secret JSON, write the
  rotated token back via put_secret_value, return the new access_token.
- pipeline.py: passes config.channel_metadata into resolve_linear_api_token.
- linear-oauth.ts (CLI): StoredLinearOauthToken schema gains client_id +
  client_secret fields so Lambda + agent refresh can run without
  per-Lambda OAuth env vars. Setup wizard writes them.

Tests pruned of AgentCore Identity mocks; new tests cover the
Secrets-Manager-direct path (CDK 11 + agent 6 new).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(orchestrator): bundle import.meta.url shim for durable-execution SDK

`@aws/durable-execution-sdk-js@1.1.3`'s ESM build calls
`fileURLToPath(import.meta.url)` at module load. esbuild's ESM→CJS
bundling leaves `import.meta.url` undefined, crashing every invocation
with `TypeError: path must be a string`.

Define an identifier substitution + banner that materializes a valid
file:// URL from `__filename` at runtime. Discovered while smoke-testing
Wave C end-to-end on backgroundagent-dev.

Refs: aws/aws-durable-execution-sdk-js#543

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(cli): switch OAuth callback to plain HTTP localhost

Per RFC 8252 §7.3, OAuth providers (including Linear) treat
http://localhost as a special case that doesn't need TLS — the
connection never leaves the host. The previous self-signed-cert HTTPS
approach forced testers through a "connection not private" warning that
scared them off mid-setup.

Drops the openssl shell-out + temp-cert plumbing (~60 lines) along with
the user-facing warning copy in `bgagent linear setup`. Updates the
callback constants to http://localhost:8080/oauth/callback and the test
suite to plain http.GET.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(agent): ruff lint + format for OAuth refresh path

Five lint errors surfaced when CI ran `ruff check --fix` against the
Wave C agent changes:

- F401 unused `timezone` import in `config.py` (replaced with
  `timedelta`, which is what's actually needed)
- RUF034 useless if-else in the `expires_at` ternary — both branches
  returned identical strings before the recompute below; flatten into
  a single straightforward `if expires_in: ... else: ...` block
- E501 three line-length violations in `config.py` and
  `test_config.py` — break the long expressions onto helper-named
  intermediates

Confirmed locally: `ruff check .` clean, `ruff format --check` clean,
`pytest tests/test_config.py` 15/15 pass.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* test(linear-feedback): rewrite tests against OAuth context signature

Wave C migrated postIssueComment / addIssueReaction / reportIssueFailure
from a (secretArn: string, ...) signature to a (ctx: LinearFeedbackContext,
...) signature, but the test file still passed bare strings — TypeScript
caught it at compile time only when CI ran a full build. Three test
suites failed to compile (the typecheck error blocked the whole suite,
not just this file).

- Mock `resolveLinearOauthToken` (the new resolver) instead of
  `getLinearSecret` (the old PAK fetcher).
- Build a `LinearFeedbackContext` fixture with linearWorkspaceId +
  registryTableName, pass it everywhere SECRET_ARN was used.
- Update the Authorization-header assertion to match the new
  `Bearer <token>` form (PAK was bare-token; OAuth is Bearer-prefixed).

All 41 tests across linear-feedback, linear-webhook-processor, and
orchestrate-task-feedback pass locally.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(cdk): align yarn.lock with upstream main + bump table count for OAuth registry

Two CI failures came together because they share a root cause: this
branch's yarn.lock had drifted from upstream main during interim
re-resolves, leaving an inconsistent dep tree that broke ts-jest's
module resolution for @aws-cdk/mixins-preview/aws-bedrockagentcore.
Restoring upstream main's yarn.lock fixes the resolution; the
agent.test.ts table-count assertion then needs to bump from 12 to
13 to account for the LinearWorkspaceRegistryTable added in
Phase 2.0b Wave A4.

Verified locally: agent.test.ts (44/44) and github-tags.test.ts
(5/5) both pass after the changes.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* style: apply eslint --fix from CI's self-mutation guard

CI runs `mise run build`, which invokes `eslint --fix` and then fails if
the working tree changed (self-mutation guard). Three cosmetic lints
needed applying:

- Import-order: DynamoDBClient and CliError moved earlier in their
  files to satisfy alphabetic-by-package ordering
- formatJson import added in alphabetic position in linear.ts
- Three template literals with no interpolation converted to
  single-quoted strings in oauth-callback-server.ts and linear.ts
  (eslint quotes rule prefers single-quotes when no template
  variables are used)

Pure mechanical fixes; no behavior change.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(oauth): refresh-token race recovery + log gaps from review

Addresses the blocker + critical items from PR review:

- Refresh-token race (review blocker). Linear rotates refresh_tokens
  on every use; concurrent Lambdas/agents racing the same secret will
  all read the same expiring token and one's refresh will succeed
  while the others get `invalid_grant`. On `invalid_grant`, re-read
  the secret from Secrets Manager (bypassing cache). If the
  refresh_token has changed, another caller already rotated; use the
  freshly-read token (or retry refresh once if it's also expiring).
  If unchanged, the refresh_token is permanently rejected and the
  workspace needs re-onboarding. Implemented in both the TS resolver
  (linear-oauth-resolver.ts) and Python resolver (config.py).

- Unguarded bedrock_agentcore import in agent/src/server.py
  (review critical). The bare `from bedrock_agentcore.runtime.context
  import BedrockAgentCoreContext` inside `_run_task_background` killed
  the entire pipeline thread with no diagnostic if the SDK was
  missing or its module structure changed. Wrap in
  try/except (ImportError, AttributeError) and log via _warn_cw —
  the Linear token resolver has its own SM fallback, so the agent
  can proceed without the workload-token bridge.

- Cache invalidation on fetch-level refresh failure (review high).
  The TS resolver's `invalidateLinearOauthCache()` only ran in the
  `!resp.ok` branch; if `fetch()` itself threw (timeout, DNS), the
  catch returned null without invalidating, leaving the stale
  expiring token cached for 60s and hammering Linear's token
  endpoint. Move invalidate into the fetch-level catch too.

- Malformed expires_at log (review medium). The Python `_is_expiring`
  caught `ValueError` and silently returned True, masking
  consistently-bad writes. Add a WARN log so operators see the bad
  data instead of just an unexplained refresh on every task.

- Positive-path refresh log (review non-blocking aws-samples#5). Added
  INFO-level breadcrumb on successful refresh in both resolvers
  so operators diagnosing intermittent 401s have a trace of which
  workspace refreshed and to what expiry.

11/11 existing resolver unit tests still pass; will add tests for
the new race-recovery branch in a followup commit.

* fix(2.0b-O2): review-2 batch — error specificity, half-creates, runbook

Addresses four PR review items focused on operator UX when things go
sideways:

- isWebhookSecretConfigured (review high). The bare
  `catch { return false }` swallowed AccessDeniedException and
  DecryptionFailureException, making setup re-prompt for a webhook
  secret when the real problem was IAM. Now: only
  ResourceNotFoundException returns false; everything else throws a
  CliError pointing the operator at the IAM gap. Test updated to
  assert both paths.

- admin invite-user half-create (review medium). If
  AdminCreateUser succeeds but AdminSetUserPassword fails (stricter
  password policy than generator, partial IAM grant on the Set verb),
  the user was left in FORCE_CHANGE_PASSWORD with no diagnostic. Wrap
  the second call in try/catch and throw a CliError that names the
  user, explains the broken state, and gives both a delete-user CLI
  and a manual-fix path.

- PAK migration runbook (review non-blocking #1). Expanded the
  "Migration from 2.0a (PAK) to 2.0b (OAuth)" section in
  LINEAR_SETUP_GUIDE.md with: a pre-deploy checklist, what survives
  the migration vs what doesn't, an explicit rollback note (fix
  forward; the original PAK secret is gone with the CFN resource),
  and the per-step difference between 2.0a-with-Identity (skipped) vs
  2.0a-with-PAK (migrate) deploys.

- Vestigial AgentCore Identity dep (review non-blocking #2).
  bedrock-agentcore==1.9.1 is kept in agent/pyproject.toml because
  the workload-token bridge in server.py still calls it (now wrapped
  in try/except per review batch 1). Add an inline comment
  explaining why it's pinned even though Phase 2.0b-O2 reads
  Secrets Manager directly — it's the seam for resuming the
  AgentCore Identity path in 2.0c.

CLI tests: 13/13 pass.

* fix(2.0b-O2): batch 3 — schema validation, CallbackResult union, parity contract

Three remaining substantive review items from PR aws-samples#160:

- Validate all 11 fields in getOauthSecret (review non-blocking aws-samples#7).
  Was checking only access_token / refresh_token / expires_at; missing
  client_id or client_secret only surfaced 24h later when the refresh
  call needed them and found undefined. Extracted the required-field
  list into a const next to the StoredOauthToken interface and check
  the full set at deserialization. Bad secrets fail fast at fetch
  time with a structured log line naming the missing fields.

- CallbackResult discriminated union (review non-blocking aws-samples#6). Was
  `{ sessionId: string|null, code: string|null, state: string|null }`
  which let callers construct unreachable shapes. Split into
  `{ kind: 'agentcore', sessionId } | { kind: 'direct-oauth', code, state }`.
  Updated the resolver site (`oauth-callback-server.ts`), the
  consumer (`bgagent linear setup`), and the test file to use
  exhaustive type-narrowing. The setup wizard now errors clearly if
  it gets the agentcore shape (parked path) instead of silently
  passing nulls down.

- Cross-language schema-parity contract test (review non-blocking #3).
  CLI's StoredLinearOauthToken and Lambda's StoredOauthToken define
  the same JSON-in-Secrets-Manager schema independently; drift
  between the two would be a silent bug (CLI writes one field name,
  Lambda reads another, refresh works, every Lambda invocation logs
  a missing-field error). New test in
  `cdk/test/contracts/stored-oauth-token-parity.test.ts` regex-parses
  both interface definitions out of source and asserts the field set
  is equal. Also asserts the new
  `STORED_OAUTH_TOKEN_REQUIRED_FIELDS` const matches the interface,
  so future field additions can't drift between the validator and
  the type.

CLI tests 286/286 pass. CDK resolver + contract 13/13 pass.

* style: apply eslint --fix indentation on CallbackResult union

* fix(2.0b-O2): review-3 batch — defensive error handling, security hardening, refresh test coverage

Bugs (B1-B3):
- linear-oauth-resolver: try/catch around ddb.send() in getRegistryRow so
  transient DDB errors fail the resolver cleanly instead of crashing the
  Lambda thread
- orchestrate-task: try/catch around reportIssueFailure in
  notifyLinearOnConcurrencyCap; Linear feedback failures must never block
  the rejection path
- Python _fetch_token: guard json.loads + KeyError so a corrupted SM
  payload returns None (logged ERROR) rather than raising

Tests (T1-T3):
- Python: TestResolveLinearApiTokenRefreshPaths covering happy refresh,
  invalid_grant + concurrent rotation, invalid_grant + no rotation,
  malformed expires_at, network failure during refresh, and corrupted
  secret JSON
- TS: concurrent-refresh recovery via re-read; permanent-rejection on
  same refresh_token; cache invalidation after network failure

Security (S1-S3):
- agent runtime IAM: drop secretsmanager:PutSecretValue on the Linear
  OAuth secret prefix. Untrusted repo code in the agent must not be
  able to overwrite tokens; Lambdas (trusted) handle persistence. The
  refreshed in-memory token still works for the current task; rotated
  refresh_token is lost on agent exit but Linear's grace window
  absorbs the rare race where the agent refreshes strictly before any
  Lambda
- Python _try_refresh_once: narrow except Exception to
  (urllib.error.URLError, OSError) — programmer errors propagate with
  clean stack traces instead of being swallowed
- linear-oauth-resolver: RegistryRowStatus is now a discriminated
  'active' | 'revoked' literal; missing or unknown values fail closed
  to revoked rather than defaulting active

* fix(2.0b-O2): use email.message.Message for HTTPError hdrs in tests

ty's stricter typeshed flagged dict[Unknown, Unknown] passed where
Message[str, str] is expected. Drop-in replacement that satisfies
both ty and runtime.

* fix(2.0b-O2): update feedback test for B2 — helper now swallows internally

Round-3 review B2 moved the try/catch into notifyLinearOnConcurrencyCap.
The pre-existing test asserted the old contract (rejection propagates,
caller must catch). Flip the contract assertion to reflect the new
behavior: the helper is now best-effort end-to-end and returns undefined
on internal failure.

---------

Co-authored-by: bgagent <bgagent@noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Alain Krok <alkrok@amazon.com>
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