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@pknowles pknowles commented Jun 1, 2024

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • Documentation

    • Updated README with improved instructions on allocator type erasure, object construction utilities, and CMake integration.
    • Added examples demonstrating library usage and explanations about memory resources and allocators.
  • New Features

    • Introduced utility functions for constructing objects and arrays from memory resources and allocators.
    • Added new concepts for memory resources and allocators, including reallocation capabilities.
  • Refactor

    • Refined memory resource and allocator classes to support enhanced allocation and reallocation logic.
    • Renamed and added methods for better clarity and functionality in memory management classes.
  • Tests

    • Updated test cases to reflect changes in allocation logic and control flow.
    • Enhanced tests to cover various edge cases and allocator types.

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Commits

Files that changed from the base of the PR and between 65984cf and 2820da7.

Walkthrough

The recent changes enhance the decodeless library by refining memory management and allocation functionalities. Updates include type erasure for allocators, utility functions for object and array construction, CMake integration, and detailed documentation. Key improvements involve support for std::pmr::memory_resource, new concepts for memory resources and allocators, and expanded utility functions for constructing objects and arrays. These modifications aim to simplify usage, improve flexibility, and provide better integration with modern C++ features.

Changes

File(s) Change Summary
README.md Updated to include allocator type erasure, utility functions, examples, CMake integration, and explanations about memory resources and allocators.
include/decodeless/allocator.hpp Refactored linear_memory_resource, added utility functions, updated allocation logic, added new member functions, and renamed several methods.
include/decodeless/allocator_concepts.hpp Introduced concepts for memory resources, allocators, and their reallocation counterparts, facilitating different memory management strategies.
include/decodeless/allocator_construction.hpp Added utility functions for constructing objects and arrays from memory resources and allocators, including copying and default construction.
include/decodeless/pmr_allocator.hpp Introduced memory_resource_adapter and pmr_linear_memory_resource, removed and added several member functions to align with new memory management strategies.
test/CMakeLists.txt Added conditional compilation flags and linking libraries for debugging with stdc++_libbacktrace in GNU compiler settings.
test/src/allocator.cpp Adjusted allocation logic and control flow in tests, updated memory allocation sizes, alignment checks, and usage of different allocator types, covering various edge cases and scenarios.

Sequence Diagram(s) (Beta)

sequenceDiagram
    participant User
    participant Library
    participant MemoryResource
    User->>Library: Create object/array
    Library->>MemoryResource: Allocate memory
    MemoryResource-->>Library: Memory allocated
    Library-->>User: Object/array created

    User->>Library: Reset memory
    Library->>MemoryResource: Deallocate memory
    MemoryResource-->>Library: Memory deallocated
    Library-->>User: Memory reset
Loading

Poem

In the realm of code so fine,
Memory dances, allocates in line,
With decodeless magic, arrays appear,
Objects crafted, so crystal clear.
CMake guides the build so bright,
In the land of bytes, all is right.
🐇✨


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Actionable comments posted: 0

Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL

Commits

Files that changed from the base of the PR and between 12faed5 and 81f7509.

Files selected for processing (7)
  • README.md (2 hunks)
  • include/decodeless/allocator.hpp (2 hunks)
  • include/decodeless/allocator_concepts.hpp (1 hunks)
  • include/decodeless/allocator_construction.hpp (1 hunks)
  • include/decodeless/pmr_allocator.hpp (1 hunks)
  • test/CMakeLists.txt (1 hunks)
  • test/src/allocator.cpp (4 hunks)
Files skipped from review due to trivial changes (1)
  • test/CMakeLists.txt
Additional context used
LanguageTool
README.md

[style] ~7-~7: Although a hyphen is possible, it is not necessary in a compound modifier in which the first word is an adverb that ends in ‘ly’.
Context: ... combined. decodeless_allocator is a possibly-growable local linear arena allocator. - growabl...


[grammar] ~8-~8: It appears that the past participle should be used here.
Context: ...e backing allocation may grow if it has reallocate() and the call returns the same addre...


[uncategorized] ~21-~21: Possible missing comma found.
Context: ...use that's slow. If I read it back into memory I must take care of alignment. Allocato...


[style] ~24-~24: Consider an alternative for the overused word “exactly”.
Context: ...ctly from a memory mapped file. That is exactly what [decodeless_writer](https://gith...

Markdownlint
README.md

8-8: null
Lists should be surrounded by blank lines


48-48: null
Fenced code blocks should have a language specified


66-66: null
Fenced code blocks should have a language specified


79-79: null
Fenced code blocks should have a language specified

Additional comments not posted (23)
include/decodeless/pmr_allocator.hpp (2)

10-30: Implementation of memory_resource_adapter looks correct and adheres to the expected behavior of a std::pmr::memory_resource.


32-51: Implementation of pmr_linear_memory_resource correctly encapsulates functionality and provides a clear interface for managing linear memory resources.

include/decodeless/allocator_concepts.hpp (7)

10-20: The memory_resource concept is well-defined, ensuring that any type fulfilling this concept has the necessary allocation and deallocation methods.


22-29: The realloc_memory_resource concept correctly extends memory_resource to include reallocation capabilities, which is crucial for certain memory management strategies.


31-42: The allocator concept is appropriately defined to ensure that allocators manage memory for specific types, adhering to the expected interface of C++ allocators.


44-52: The realloc_allocator concept effectively extends the allocator concept to include reallocation, which is essential for dynamic memory management scenarios.


54-61: The combined concepts memory_resource_or_allocator and realloc_resource_or_allocator are well-thought-out, allowing for flexibility in function templates that can operate with either memory resources or allocators.


63-66: The has_max_size concept is crucial for ensuring that types used in memory management can report their maximum allowable allocation size, aiding in robust memory usage control.


68-70: The trivially_destructible concept is correctly defined using standard traits, ensuring that it can be used reliably in contexts where destructors are not invoked.

README.md (5)

Line range hint 1-41: The introduction and description of decodeless_allocator are well-written, clearly explaining the library's features and rationale.

Tools
Markdownlint

48-48: null
Fenced code blocks should have a language specified


66-66: null
Fenced code blocks should have a language specified


46-72: The example usage section effectively demonstrates the practical applications of the decodeless_allocator library, providing clear and relevant examples.

Tools
Markdownlint

48-48: null
Fenced code blocks should have a language specified


66-66: null
Fenced code blocks should have a language specified


Line range hint 74-96: The CMake integration instructions are clear and provide a straightforward method for users to incorporate decodeless_allocator into their projects.


98-108: The explanations of memory resources and allocators are informative, enhancing understanding of their roles and uses within the decodeless_allocator library.


110-110: The contributing section is welcoming and provides clear information on how users can contribute to the project, along with necessary legal mentions.

include/decodeless/allocator_construction.hpp (2)

16-66: The utility functions in the from_resource namespace are correctly implemented, using std::construct_at for proper in-place construction and ensuring that they are used with trivially_destructible types.


69-119: The utility functions in the from_allocator namespace are well-implemented, effectively using allocator rebinding to manage different types and providing robust construction capabilities.

include/decodeless/allocator.hpp (1)

Line range hint 13-146: The linear_memory_resource class is well-implemented, providing robust and flexible memory management capabilities. It correctly handles alignment and overflow, and uses concepts to enforce type safety and flexibility.

test/src/allocator.cpp (6)

Line range hint 8-48: The test case Allocate, Object correctly verifies the basic allocation functionality of linear_memory_resource, using a NullAllocator to simulate allocation failures and checking for correct sizes and alignment.


Line range hint 50-66: The test case Allocate, Array effectively verifies the allocation of arrays, ensuring that padding and alignment are correctly handled and that the total allocated size matches expectations.


68-94: The test case Allocate, Initialize thoroughly tests the initialization of allocated memory and the functionality of the reset method, ensuring that memory is correctly initialized and can be reset as expected.


96-106: The test case Allocate, VectorRelaxed is appropriately designed to account for environment-specific behaviors, such as extra allocations in MSVC debug mode, providing a practical and realistic test scenario.


Line range hint 108-136: The test case Allocate, Vector is well-constructed, effectively testing the behavior of std::vector with a linear allocator under capacity constraints and ensuring that exceptions are thrown as expected when limits are exceeded.


138-148: The test case Allocate, PmrAllocator correctly tests the pmr_linear_memory_resource with a polymorphic allocator, verifying that allocations are correctly accounted for and that the resource behaves as expected.

@pknowles pknowles changed the title pmr_allocator cleanup and new tests Jun 1, 2024
@pknowles pknowles changed the title cleanup and new tests header split, cleanup and new tests Jun 1, 2024
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Actionable comments posted: 1

Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL

Commits

Files that changed from the base of the PR and between 81f7509 and 65984cf.

Files selected for processing (6)
  • README.md (2 hunks)
  • include/decodeless/allocator.hpp (8 hunks)
  • include/decodeless/allocator_concepts.hpp (1 hunks)
  • include/decodeless/allocator_construction.hpp (1 hunks)
  • include/decodeless/pmr_allocator.hpp (1 hunks)
  • test/src/allocator.cpp (8 hunks)
Files skipped from review as they are similar to previous changes (4)
  • include/decodeless/allocator_concepts.hpp
  • include/decodeless/allocator_construction.hpp
  • include/decodeless/pmr_allocator.hpp
  • test/src/allocator.cpp
Additional context used
LanguageTool
README.md

[style] ~7-~7: Although a hyphen is possible, it is not necessary in a compound modifier in which the first word is an adverb that ends in ‘ly’.
Context: ... combined. decodeless_allocator is a possibly-growable local linear arena allocator. - growabl...


[grammar] ~8-~8: It appears that the past participle should be used here.
Context: ...e backing allocation may grow if it has reallocate() and the call returns the same addre...


[uncategorized] ~21-~21: Possible missing comma found.
Context: ...e care of alignment. Allocators do that already and a linear allocator would tightly pa...


[style] ~24-~24: Consider an alternative for the overused word “exactly”.
Context: ...ctly from a memory mapped file. That is exactly what [decodeless_writer](https://gith...

Markdownlint
README.md

8-8: null
Lists should be surrounded by blank lines


48-48: null
Fenced code blocks should have a language specified


66-66: null
Fenced code blocks should have a language specified


79-79: null
Fenced code blocks should have a language specified

Additional comments not posted (9)
README.md (3)

61-61: Check alignment calculation for double data type.

Verification successful

The alignment calculation for the double data type is correctly handled in the code. The test in test/src/allocator.cpp verifies that the double type, which typically requires an alignment of 8, starts at the next multiple of 8 after the last int. This confirms that the alignment logic is correctly implemented.

  • test/src/allocator.cpp:
    • The test TEST(Allocate, Alignment) includes a check for double alignment:
      EXPECT_EQ(memory.allocate(sizeof(double), alignof(double)), reinterpret_cast<void*>(8));
      EXPECT_EQ(memory.size(), 8 + sizeof(double));

This confirms that the alignment calculation for the double data type is correctly handled.

Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Verify alignment calculation for double data type in examples.

# Test: Search for alignment calculations in examples. Expect: Correct alignment for double data type.
rg --type markdown $'alignedDouble'

Length of output: 153



Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Search for alignment calculation logic in the codebase.

# Test: Search for alignment calculation logic. Expect: Find code handling alignment for double data type.
rg 'alignment' --type cpp

Length of output: 1084



Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Extract and review alignment calculation logic in relevant files.

# Extract alignment logic from test/src/allocator.cpp
rg 'alignment' test/src/allocator.cpp -A 10 -B 10

# Extract alignment logic from include/decodeless/allocator_concepts.hpp
rg 'alignment' include/decodeless/allocator_concepts.hpp -A 10 -B 10

Length of output: 3996


57-57: Ensure memory size calculation is correct for different data types.


71-71: Validate memory size after array allocation.

include/decodeless/allocator.hpp (6)

44-44: Confirm necessity of reallocate() and max_size() calls for growth capability.

Verification successful

The reallocate() and max_size() functions are indeed necessary for enabling growth capability in allocator.hpp. The code and comments within the file indicate that these functions are used to handle reallocation and to check for size constraints, which are critical for managing dynamic memory growth.

  • reallocate() is used in functions like reallocate_bytes and is mentioned in comments related to growth.
  • max_size() is used to check for potential overflow and to determine the new size for reallocation.

These functions are essential for the allocator's ability to grow dynamically.

Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Verify necessity of reallocate() and max_size() calls for growth capability in allocator.hpp.

# Test: Search for usage of reallocate() and max_size() calls in allocator.hpp. Expect: Necessary for growth capability.
rg --type cpp $'reallocate|max_size'

Length of output: 2055


125-137: Check reset and truncate methods for correct memory management.

Verification successful

The reset and truncate methods in allocator.hpp appear to manage memory correctly based on the following observations:

  • The reset method sets m_next to the beginning of the memory block, which is correctly initialized.
  • The truncate method reallocates memory and checks if the address has changed, throwing an exception if it has, ensuring memory integrity.
  • The reallocate_bytes function and m_parent allocator are used appropriately, with m_parent being a valid allocator.

No issues were found with the memory management in these methods.

Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Verify reset and truncate methods for correct memory management in allocator.hpp.

# Test: Search for reset and truncate methods in allocator.hpp. Expect: Correct memory management.
rg --type cpp $'reset|truncate'

Length of output: 536



Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Verify initialization of m_begin and usage of m_next in allocator.hpp.

# Find where m_begin is initialized.
rg --type cpp 'm_begin' include/decodeless/allocator.hpp

# Find where m_next is used.
rg --type cpp 'm_next' include/decodeless/allocator.hpp

Length of output: 1684



Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Verify implementation of reallocate_bytes and usage of m_parent in allocator.hpp.

# Find the implementation of reallocate_bytes.
rg --type cpp 'reallocate_bytes' include/decodeless/

# Find where m_parent is used.
rg --type cpp 'm_parent' include/decodeless/allocator.hpp

Length of output: 1045


14-14: Check if the allocation and reallocation utilities handle all types correctly.

Also applies to: 23-23

Verification successful

The definitions of memory_resource_or_allocator and realloc_resource_or_allocator concepts in allocator_concepts.hpp ensure that the allocate_bytes and reallocate_bytes functions handle all types of allocators correctly. These concepts check if the provided type is either a memory_resource or an allocator, and similarly for reallocation.

  • memory_resource_or_allocator ensures the type is either a memory_resource or an allocator.
  • realloc_resource_or_allocator ensures the type is either a realloc_memory_resource or a realloc_allocator.

These checks confirm that the allocation and reallocation utilities handle all types correctly.

Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Verify allocation and reallocation utilities handle all types correctly in allocator.hpp.

# Test: Search for usage of allocation and reallocation utilities in allocator.hpp. Expect: Correct handling of all types.
rg --type cpp $'allocate_bytes|reallocate_bytes'

Length of output: 683



Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Find and inspect the definitions of allocate_bytes and reallocate_bytes in allocator.hpp.

# Search for the definitions of allocate_bytes and reallocate_bytes in allocator.hpp
rg --type cpp --context 10 'std::byte\* allocate_bytes|std::byte\* reallocate_bytes'

Length of output: 2291



Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Verify that memory_resource_or_allocator and realloc_resource_or_allocator correctly identify all types of allocators.

# Search for the definitions of memory_resource_or_allocator and realloc_resource_or_allocator
rg --type cpp --context 10 'memory_resource_or_allocator|realloc_resource_or_allocator'

Length of output: 11112


71-71: Ensure proper deallocation in destructor to prevent memory leaks.


Line range hint 155-186: Review compatibility and correctness of memory_resource_ref template class.


83-98: Validate reallocation logic and address handling to ensure stability.

Comment on lines 7 to 8
#include <decodeless/allocator_concepts.hpp>
#include <decodeless/allocator_construction.hpp>
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Tip

Codebase Verification

The new includes in allocator.hpp are not used within the file.

  • Remove unnecessary includes from allocator.hpp.
Analysis chain

Ensure new includes are necessary and correctly placed.

Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Verify the necessity and correctness of new includes in allocator.hpp.

# Test: Search for usage of new includes in allocator.hpp. Expect: Correct usage of new includes.
rg --type cpp $'allocator_concepts.hpp|allocator_construction.hpp'

Length of output: 227



Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Verify the usage of functionalities from allocator_concepts.hpp and allocator_construction.hpp in allocator.hpp.

# Test: Search for usage of functionalities from allocator_concepts.hpp in allocator.hpp.
rg --type cpp --word-boundary 'allocator_concepts' include/decodeless/allocator.hpp

# Test: Search for usage of functionalities from allocator_construction.hpp in allocator.hpp.
rg --type cpp --word-boundary 'allocator_construction' include/decodeless/allocator.hpp

Length of output: 1065



Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Verify the usage of functionalities from allocator_concepts.hpp and allocator_construction.hpp in allocator.hpp.

# Test: Search for usage of functionalities from allocator_concepts.hpp in allocator.hpp.
rg --type cpp --word-regexp 'allocator_concepts' include/decodeless/allocator.hpp

# Test: Search for usage of functionalities from allocator_construction.hpp in allocator.hpp.
rg --type cpp --word-regexp 'allocator_construction' include/decodeless/allocator.hpp

Length of output: 261

Fixes a bug where the arena's m_end was not updated after reallocating
disclaimer: tests written with gpt-4
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