[anaconda] Address GHSA-47fc-vmwq-366v, GHSA-282v-666c-3fvg, GHSA-mrwq-x4v8-fh7p vulnerabilities

[alexander-smolyakov]

Dev container name:

• anaconda

Description:

This PR patches the following vulnerabilities:

• GHSA-47fc-vmwq-366v - related to the torch package;
• GHSA-282v-666c-3fvg - related to the transformers package;
• GHSA-mrwq-x4v8-fh7p - related to the pygments package;

These vulnerabilities come from the continuumio/anaconda3 image used upstream for the anaconda devcontainer.

Changelog:

• Updated Dockerfile:

  • Removed lock from continuumio/anaconda3 image to use the latest version of the image (Contains fixes for torch and pygments packages);
  • Locked versions for patched Python packages;
  • Added patch to install updated versions of transformers packages;

• Added tests to verify minimum versions of the following packages:

  • torch - minimum package version set to 1.13.1;
  • transformers - minimum package version set to 4.30.0;
  • pygments - minimum package version set to 2.15.1;

• Updated information about packages in the devcontainer manifest;

• Updated tests to use different environments when installing packages from the conda-forge channel;

• Updated README.md to add info about possible conflicts in Conda's environment when channels are mixed;

Checklist:

• Checked that applied changes work as expected