A few Turing-related commits #1

ttabi · 2025-08-07T21:47:36Z

Not enough to boot Turing, but it's a step.

Add the rust abstraction for scatterlist. This allows use of the C scatterlist within Rust code which the caller can allocate themselves or to wrap existing kernel sg_table objects. Co-developed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Abdiel Janulgue <abdiel.janulgue@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>

Add simple excercises to test the scatterlist abstraction. Co-developed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Abdiel Janulgue <abdiel.janulgue@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>

The two methods added take a slice of bytes and return those bytes in a specific type. These methods are useful when we need to transform the stream of bytes into specific type. The `FromBytesSized` trait was added to make it easier to implement other user defined types within the codebase. With the current implementation, there's no way to interact without implementing `from_bytes` and `from_mut_bytes`for every new type, and this would end up generating a lot of duplicate code. By using FromBytesSized as a proxy trait, we can avoid this without generating a direct dependecy. If necessary, the user can simply implement `FromBytes`if needed. For more context please, check the [1] and [2]. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/DANSZ6Q476EC.3GY00K717QVUL@nvidia.com/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/DAOESYD6F287.3U3M64X0S1WN5@nvidia.com/ [acourbot@nvidia.com: convert fwsec.rs FromBytes impls to FromBytesSized] Link: Rust-for-Linux#1119 Suggested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Christian S. Lima <christiansantoslima21@gmail.com>

Every type that implements `AsBytes` should be able to provide its byte representation. Introduce the `as_bytes` method that returns the implementer as a stream of bytes, and provide a default implementation that should be suitable for any type that satisfies `AsBytes`'s safety requirements. Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>

Types that implement both `AsBytes` and `FromBytes` can be safely modified as a slice of bytes. Add a `as_bytes_mut` method for that purpose. Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>

`FromBytes::from_bytes` comes with a few practical limitations: - It requires the bytes slice to have the same alignment as the returned type, which might not be guaranteed in the case of a byte stream, - It returns a reference, requiring the returned type to implement `Clone` if one wants to keep the value for longer than the lifetime of the slice. To overcome these when needed, add a `from_bytes_copy` with a default implementation in the trait. `from_bytes_copy` returns an owned value that is populated using an unaligned read, removing the lifetime constraint and making it usable even on non-aligned byte slices. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>

Rust provides traits for standard arithmetic and logic operations, but in the context of the kernel we often need to consider overflows. The checked Rust arithmetic methods are unfortunately not behind a trait, which makes them unavailable to generic code. As a start, add the `CheckedAdd` trait providing the `checked_add` operation and implement it for all integer types. Its name and location are inspired by the user-space `num` crate. This trait is to be first used by the `Alignment` type. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>

Alignment operations are very common in the kernel. Since they are always performed using a power of two value, enforcing this invariant through a dedicated type leads to less bugs and can lead to improved generated code. Introduce the `Alignment` type, inspired by the nightly Rust feature of the same name. It provides the same interface as its upstream namesake, while extending it with `align_up` and `align_down` operations that are usable on any integer type. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>

Make use of the newly-available `Alignment` type and remove the corresponding TODO item. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>

Rust's `checked_ilog2` is in effect equivalent to the C `fls` operation, with the exception that its result is zero-indexed. This means we don't have a good basis to introduce an equivalent of `fls` on our own. Convert the relevant Nova code to use `checked_ilog2`, and remove the corresponding TODO item. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>

[jhubbard]: Fixed subject line (s/nove/nova), fixed unused variable warning for app_version field.

Load and parse the GSP firmware to extract its binary code and signatures parts.

Add bindings to allow setting the DMA masks for both a generic device and a PCI device. Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: "Krzysztof Wilczyński" <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Cc: "Björn Roy Baron" <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Cc: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org> Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org> Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Cc: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org

Add bindings to obtain a PCI device's resource start address, bus/ device function, revision ID and subsystem device and vendor IDs. Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: "Krzysztof Wilczyński" <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Cc: "Björn Roy Baron" <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Cc: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org> Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org> Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Cc: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org

Conflicts: drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp.rs [jhubbard] Fixed incomplete renaming from GspSharedMemObjects to GspMemObjects.

A data structure that can be used to write across multiple slices which may be out of order in memory. This lets SBuffer user correctly and safely write out of memory order, without error-prone tracking of pointers/offsets. let mut buf1 = [0u8; 3]; let mut buf2 = [0u8; 5]; let mut sbuffer = SBuffer::new([&mut buf1[..], &mut buf2[..]]); let data = b"hellowo"; let result = sbuffer.write(data); An internal conversion of gsp.rs to use this resulted in a nice -ve delta: gsp.rs: 37 insertions(+), 99 deletions(-) Co-developed-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>

Add definition for RISCV_CPUCTL register and use it in a new falcon API to check if the RISC-V core of a Falcon is active. It is required by the sequencer to know if the GSP's RISCV processor is active. Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com>

This will be written into the FALCON_OS register during GSP boot. Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com>

This will be needed by both the GSP boot code as well as GSP resume code in the sequencer. Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com>

Will boot the GSP to the RISC-V active state. Completing the boot requires running the CPU sequencer. [jhubbard]: resolved merge conflict by accepting incoming commit's approach for libos handling - used `libos` (not `_libos`) and extracted `libos_handle` for GSP falcon boot operation.

Problem description =================== Lockdep reports a possible circular locking dependency (AB/BA) between &pl->state_mutex and &phy->lock, as follows. phylink_resolve() // acquires &pl->state_mutex -> phylink_major_config() -> phy_config_inband() // acquires &pl->phydev->lock whereas all the other call sites where &pl->state_mutex and &pl->phydev->lock have the locking scheme reversed. Everywhere else, &pl->phydev->lock is acquired at the top level, and &pl->state_mutex at the lower level. A clear example is phylink_bringup_phy(). The outlier is the newly introduced phy_config_inband() and the existing lock order is the correct one. To understand why it cannot be the other way around, it is sufficient to consider phylink_phy_change(), phylink's callback from the PHY device's phy->phy_link_change() virtual method, invoked by the PHY state machine. phy_link_up() and phy_link_down(), the (indirect) callers of phylink_phy_change(), are called with &phydev->lock acquired. Then phylink_phy_change() acquires its own &pl->state_mutex, to serialize changes made to its pl->phy_state and pl->link_config. So all other instances of &pl->state_mutex and &phydev->lock must be consistent with this order. Problem impact ============== I think the kernel runs a serious deadlock risk if an existing phylink_resolve() thread, which results in a phy_config_inband() call, is concurrent with a phy_link_up() or phy_link_down() call, which will deadlock on &pl->state_mutex in phylink_phy_change(). Practically speaking, the impact may be limited by the slow speed of the medium auto-negotiation protocol, which makes it unlikely for the current state to still be unresolved when a new one is detected, but I think the problem is there. Nonetheless, the problem was discovered using lockdep. Proposed solution ================= Practically speaking, the phy_config_inband() requirement of having phydev->lock acquired must transfer to the caller (phylink is the only caller). There, it must bubble up until immediately before &pl->state_mutex is acquired, for the cases where that takes place. Solution details, considerations, notes ======================================= This is the phy_config_inband() call graph: sfp_upstream_ops :: connect_phy() | v phylink_sfp_connect_phy() | v phylink_sfp_config_phy() | | sfp_upstream_ops :: module_insert() | | | v | phylink_sfp_module_insert() | | | | sfp_upstream_ops :: module_start() | | | | | v | | phylink_sfp_module_start() | | | | v v | phylink_sfp_config_optical() phylink_start() | | | phylink_resume() v v | | phylink_sfp_set_config() | | | v v v phylink_mac_initial_config() | phylink_resolve() | | phylink_ethtool_ksettings_set() v v v phylink_major_config() | v phy_config_inband() phylink_major_config() caller #1, phylink_mac_initial_config(), does not acquire &pl->state_mutex nor do its callers. It must acquire &pl->phydev->lock prior to calling phylink_major_config(). phylink_major_config() caller #2, phylink_resolve() acquires &pl->state_mutex, thus also needs to acquire &pl->phydev->lock. phylink_major_config() caller #3, phylink_ethtool_ksettings_set(), is completely uninteresting, because it only calls phylink_major_config() if pl->phydev is NULL (otherwise it calls phy_ethtool_ksettings_set()). We need to change nothing there. Other solutions =============== The lock inversion between &pl->state_mutex and &pl->phydev->lock has occurred at least once before, as seen in commit c718af2 ("net: phylink: fix ethtool -A with attached PHYs"). The solution there was to simply not call phy_set_asym_pause() under the &pl->state_mutex. That cannot be extended to our case though, where the phy_config_inband() call is much deeper inside the &pl->state_mutex section. Fixes: 5fd0f1a ("net: phylink: add negotiation of in-band capabilities") Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250904125238.193990-2-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

If request_irq() in i40e_vsi_request_irq_msix() fails in an iteration later than the first, the error path wants to free the IRQs requested so far. However, it uses the wrong dev_id argument for free_irq(), so it does not free the IRQs correctly and instead triggers the warning: Trying to free already-free IRQ 173 WARNING: CPU: 25 PID: 1091 at kernel/irq/manage.c:1829 __free_irq+0x192/0x2c0 Modules linked in: i40e(+) [...] CPU: 25 UID: 0 PID: 1091 Comm: NetworkManager Not tainted 6.17.0-rc1+ #1 PREEMPT(lazy) Hardware name: [...] RIP: 0010:__free_irq+0x192/0x2c0 [...] Call Trace: <TASK> free_irq+0x32/0x70 i40e_vsi_request_irq_msix.cold+0x63/0x8b [i40e] i40e_vsi_request_irq+0x79/0x80 [i40e] i40e_vsi_open+0x21f/0x2f0 [i40e] i40e_open+0x63/0x130 [i40e] __dev_open+0xfc/0x210 __dev_change_flags+0x1fc/0x240 netif_change_flags+0x27/0x70 do_setlink.isra.0+0x341/0xc70 rtnl_newlink+0x468/0x860 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x375/0x450 netlink_rcv_skb+0x5c/0x110 netlink_unicast+0x288/0x3c0 netlink_sendmsg+0x20d/0x430 ____sys_sendmsg+0x3a2/0x3d0 ___sys_sendmsg+0x99/0xe0 __sys_sendmsg+0x8a/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x82/0x2c0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [...] </TASK> ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Use the same dev_id for free_irq() as for request_irq(). I tested this with inserting code to fail intentionally. Fixes: 493fb30 ("i40e: Move q_vectors from pointer to array to array of pointers") Signed-off-by: Michal Schmidt <mschmidt@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Subbaraya Sundeep <sbhatta@marvell.com> Tested-by: Rinitha S <sx.rinitha@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel) Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>

Hangbin Liu says: ==================== hsr: fix lock warnings hsr_for_each_port is called in many places without holding the RCU read lock, this may trigger warnings on debug kernels like: [ 40.457015] [ T201] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage [ 40.457020] [ T201] 6.17.0-rc2-virtme #1 Not tainted [ 40.457025] [ T201] ----------------------------- [ 40.457029] [ T201] net/hsr/hsr_main.c:137 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!! [ 40.457036] [ T201] other info that might help us debug this: [ 40.457040] [ T201] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 [ 40.457045] [ T201] 2 locks held by ip/201: [ 40.457050] [ T201] #0: ffffffff93040a40 (&ops->srcu){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: rtnl_link_ops_get+0xf2/0x280 [ 40.457080] [ T201] #1: ffffffff92e7f968 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rtnl_newlink+0x5e1/0xb20 [ 40.457102] [ T201] stack backtrace: [ 40.457108] [ T201] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 201 Comm: ip Not tainted 6.17.0-rc2-virtme #1 PREEMPT(full) [ 40.457114] [ T201] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 [ 40.457117] [ T201] Call Trace: [ 40.457120] [ T201] <TASK> [ 40.457126] [ T201] dump_stack_lvl+0x6f/0xb0 [ 40.457136] [ T201] lockdep_rcu_suspicious.cold+0x4f/0xb1 [ 40.457148] [ T201] hsr_port_get_hsr+0xfe/0x140 [ 40.457158] [ T201] hsr_add_port+0x192/0x940 [ 40.457167] [ T201] ? __pfx_hsr_add_port+0x10/0x10 [ 40.457176] [ T201] ? lockdep_init_map_type+0x5c/0x270 [ 40.457189] [ T201] hsr_dev_finalize+0x4bc/0xbf0 [ 40.457204] [ T201] hsr_newlink+0x3c3/0x8f0 [ 40.457212] [ T201] ? __pfx_hsr_newlink+0x10/0x10 [ 40.457222] [ T201] ? rtnl_create_link+0x173/0xe40 [ 40.457233] [ T201] rtnl_newlink_create+0x2cf/0x750 [ 40.457243] [ T201] ? __pfx_rtnl_newlink_create+0x10/0x10 [ 40.457247] [ T201] ? __dev_get_by_name+0x12/0x50 [ 40.457252] [ T201] ? rtnl_dev_get+0xac/0x140 [ 40.457259] [ T201] ? __pfx_rtnl_dev_get+0x10/0x10 [ 40.457285] [ T201] __rtnl_newlink+0x22c/0xa50 [ 40.457305] [ T201] rtnl_newlink+0x637/0xb20 Adding rcu_read_lock() for all hsr_for_each_port() looks confusing. Introduce a new helper, hsr_for_each_port_rtnl(), that assumes the RTNL lock is held. This allows callers in suitable contexts to iterate ports safely without explicit RCU locking. Other code paths that rely on RCU protection continue to use hsr_for_each_port() with rcu_read_lock(). ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250905091533.377443-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

Avoid below overlapping mappings by using a contiguous non-cacheable buffer. [ 4.077708] DMA-API: stm32_fmc2_nfc 48810000.nand-controller: cacheline tracking EEXIST, overlapping mappings aren't supported [ 4.089103] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 44 at kernel/dma/debug.c:568 add_dma_entry+0x23c/0x300 [ 4.097071] Modules linked in: [ 4.100101] CPU: 1 PID: 44 Comm: kworker/u4:2 Not tainted 6.1.82 #1 [ 4.106346] Hardware name: STMicroelectronics STM32MP257F VALID1 SNOR / MB1704 (LPDDR4 Power discrete) + MB1703 + MB1708 (SNOR MB1730) (DT) [ 4.118824] Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func [ 4.124674] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 4.131624] pc : add_dma_entry+0x23c/0x300 [ 4.135658] lr : add_dma_entry+0x23c/0x300 [ 4.139792] sp : ffff800009dbb490 [ 4.143016] x29: ffff800009dbb4a0 x28: 0000000004008022 x27: ffff8000098a6000 [ 4.150174] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffff8000099e7000 x24: ffff8000099e7de8 [ 4.157231] x23: 00000000ffffffff x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffff8000098a6a20 [ 4.164388] x20: ffff000080964180 x19: ffff800009819ba0 x18: 0000000000000006 [ 4.171545] x17: 6361727420656e69 x16: 6c6568636163203a x15: 72656c6c6f72746e [ 4.178602] x14: 6f632d646e616e2e x13: ffff800009832f58 x12: 00000000000004ec [ 4.185759] x11: 00000000000001a4 x10: ffff80000988af58 x9 : ffff800009832f58 [ 4.192916] x8 : 00000000ffffefff x7 : ffff80000988af58 x6 : 80000000fffff000 [ 4.199972] x5 : 000000000000bff4 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000 [ 4.207128] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff0000812d2c40 [ 4.214185] Call trace: [ 4.216605] add_dma_entry+0x23c/0x300 [ 4.220338] debug_dma_map_sg+0x198/0x350 [ 4.224373] __dma_map_sg_attrs+0xa0/0x110 [ 4.228411] dma_map_sg_attrs+0x10/0x2c [ 4.232247] stm32_fmc2_nfc_xfer.isra.0+0x1c8/0x3fc [ 4.237088] stm32_fmc2_nfc_seq_read_page+0xc8/0x174 [ 4.242127] nand_read_oob+0x1d4/0x8e0 [ 4.245861] mtd_read_oob_std+0x58/0x84 [ 4.249596] mtd_read_oob+0x90/0x150 [ 4.253231] mtd_read+0x68/0xac Signed-off-by: Christophe Kerello <christophe.kerello@foss.st.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 2cd457f ("mtd: rawnand: stm32_fmc2: add STM32 FMC2 NAND flash controller driver") Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>

5da3d94 ("PCI: mvebu: Use for_each_of_range() iterator for parsing "ranges"") simplified code by using the for_each_of_range() iterator, but it broke PCI enumeration on Turris Omnia (and probably other mvebu targets). Issue #1: To determine range.flags, of_pci_range_parser_one() uses bus->get_flags(), which resolves to of_bus_pci_get_flags(), which already returns an IORESOURCE bit field, and NOT the original flags from the "ranges" resource. Then mvebu_get_tgt_attr() attempts the very same conversion again. Remove the misinterpretation of range.flags in mvebu_get_tgt_attr(), to restore the intended behavior. Issue #2: The driver needs target and attributes, which are encoded in the raw address values of the "/soc/pcie/ranges" resource. According to of_pci_range_parser_one(), the raw values are stored in range.bus_addr and range.parent_bus_addr, respectively. range.cpu_addr is a translated version of range.parent_bus_addr, and not relevant here. Use the correct range structure member, to extract target and attributes. This restores the intended behavior. Fixes: 5da3d94 ("PCI: mvebu: Use for_each_of_range() iterator for parsing "ranges"") Reported-by: Jan Palus <jpalus@fastmail.com> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220479 Signed-off-by: Klaus Kudielka <klaus.kudielka@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Tony Dinh <mibodhi@gmail.com> Tested-by: Jan Palus <jpalus@fastmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250907102303.29735-1-klaus.kudielka@gmail.com

The function ceph_process_folio_batch() sets folio_batch entries to NULL, which is an illegal state. Before folio_batch_release() crashes due to this API violation, the function ceph_shift_unused_folios_left() is supposed to remove those NULLs from the array. However, since commit ce80b76 ("ceph: introduce ceph_process_folio_batch() method"), this shifting doesn't happen anymore because the "for" loop got moved to ceph_process_folio_batch(), and now the `i` variable that remains in ceph_writepages_start() doesn't get incremented anymore, making the shifting effectively unreachable much of the time. Later, commit 1551ec6 ("ceph: introduce ceph_submit_write() method") added more preconditions for doing the shift, replacing the `i` check (with something that is still just as broken): - if ceph_process_folio_batch() fails, shifting never happens - if ceph_move_dirty_page_in_page_array() was never called (because ceph_process_folio_batch() has returned early for some of various reasons), shifting never happens - if `processed_in_fbatch` is zero (because ceph_process_folio_batch() has returned early for some of the reasons mentioned above or because ceph_move_dirty_page_in_page_array() has failed), shifting never happens Since those two commits, any problem in ceph_process_folio_batch() could crash the kernel, e.g. this way: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000034 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 172 UID: 0 PID: 2342707 Comm: kworker/u778:8 Not tainted 6.15.10-cm4all1-es torvalds#714 NONE Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R7615/0G9DHV, BIOS 1.6.10 12/08/2023 Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-ceph-1) RIP: 0010:folios_put_refs+0x85/0x140 Code: 83 c5 01 39 e8 7e 76 48 63 c5 49 8b 5c c4 08 b8 01 00 00 00 4d 85 ed 74 05 41 8b 44 ad 00 48 8b 15 b0 > RSP: 0018:ffffb880af8db778 EFLAGS: 00010207 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000003 RDX: ffffe377cc3b0000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffb880af8db8c0 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 000000000000007d R09: 000000000102b86f R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 00000000000000ac R12: ffffb880af8db8c0 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff9bd262c97000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9c8efc303000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000034 CR3: 0000000160958004 CR4: 0000000000770ef0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> ceph_writepages_start+0xeb9/0x1410 The crash can be reproduced easily by changing the ceph_check_page_before_write() return value to `-E2BIG`. (Interestingly, the crash happens only if `huge_zero_folio` has already been allocated; without `huge_zero_folio`, is_huge_zero_folio(NULL) returns true and folios_put_refs() skips NULL entries instead of dereferencing them. That makes reproducing the bug somewhat unreliable. See https://lore.kernel.org/20250826231626.218675-1-max.kellermann@ionos.com for a discussion of this detail.) My suggestion is to move the ceph_shift_unused_folios_left() to right after ceph_process_folio_batch() to ensure it always gets called to fix up the illegal folio_batch state. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: ce80b76 ("ceph: introduce ceph_process_folio_batch() method") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/ceph-devel/aK4v548CId5GIKG1@swift.blarg.de/ Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com> Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

Since ixgbe_adapter is embedded in devlink, calling devlink_free() prematurely in the ixgbe_remove() path can lead to UAF. Move devlink_free() to the end. KASAN report: BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ixgbe_reset_interrupt_capability+0x140/0x180 [ixgbe] Read of size 8 at addr ffff0000adf813e0 by task bash/2095 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2095 Comm: bash Tainted: G S 6.17.0-rc2-tnguy.net-queue+ #1 PREEMPT(full) [...] Call trace: show_stack+0x30/0x90 (C) dump_stack_lvl+0x9c/0xd0 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x90/0x310 print_report+0x104/0x1f0 kasan_report+0x88/0x180 __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x20/0x30 ixgbe_reset_interrupt_capability+0x140/0x180 [ixgbe] ixgbe_clear_interrupt_scheme+0xf8/0x130 [ixgbe] ixgbe_remove+0x2d0/0x8c0 [ixgbe] pci_device_remove+0xa0/0x220 device_remove+0xb8/0x170 device_release_driver_internal+0x318/0x490 device_driver_detach+0x40/0x68 unbind_store+0xec/0x118 drv_attr_store+0x64/0xb8 sysfs_kf_write+0xcc/0x138 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x294/0x440 new_sync_write+0x1fc/0x588 vfs_write+0x480/0x6a0 ksys_write+0xf0/0x1e0 __arm64_sys_write+0x70/0xc0 invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0xcc/0x280 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xa8/0x248 do_el0_svc+0x44/0x68 el0_svc+0x54/0x160 el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xe8 el0t_64_sync+0x1b0/0x1b8 Fixes: a028523 ("ixgbe: add initial devlink support") Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp> Tested-by: Rinitha S <sx.rinitha@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jedrzej Jagielski <jedrzej.jagielski@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de> Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251009-jk-iwl-net-2025-10-01-v3-6-ef32a425b92a@intel.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Since blamed commit, unregister_netdevice_many_notify() takes the netdev mutex if the device needs it. If the device list is too long, this will lock more device mutexes than lockdep can handle: unshare -n \ bash -c 'for i in $(seq 1 100);do ip link add foo$i type dummy;done' BUG: MAX_LOCK_DEPTH too low! turning off the locking correctness validator. depth: 48 max: 48! 48 locks held by kworker/u16:1/69: #0: ..148 ((wq_completion)netns){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work #1: ..d40 (net_cleanup_work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work #2: ..bd0 (pernet_ops_rwsem){++++}-{4:4}, at: cleanup_net #3: ..aa8 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: default_device_exit_batch #4: ..cb0 (&dev_instance_lock_key#3){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: unregister_netdevice_many_notify [..] Add a helper to close and then unlock a list of net_devices. Devices that are not up have to be skipped - netif_close_many always removes them from the list without any other actions taken, so they'd remain in locked state. Close devices whenever we've used up half of the tracking slots or we processed entire list without hitting the limit. Fixes: 7e4d784 ("net: hold netdev instance lock during rtnetlink operations") Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251013185052.14021-1-fw@strlen.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

[BUG] Syzbot reported an ASSERT() triggered inside scrub: BTRFS info (device loop0): scrub: started on devid 1 assertion failed: !folio_test_partial_kmap(folio) :: 0, in fs/btrfs/scrub.c:697 ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/scrub.c:697! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6077 Comm: syz.0.17 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/18/2025 RIP: 0010:scrub_stripe_get_kaddr+0x1bb/0x1c0 fs/btrfs/scrub.c:697 Call Trace: <TASK> scrub_bio_add_sector fs/btrfs/scrub.c:932 [inline] scrub_submit_initial_read+0xf21/0x1120 fs/btrfs/scrub.c:1897 submit_initial_group_read+0x423/0x5b0 fs/btrfs/scrub.c:1952 flush_scrub_stripes+0x18f/0x1150 fs/btrfs/scrub.c:1973 scrub_stripe+0xbea/0x2a30 fs/btrfs/scrub.c:2516 scrub_chunk+0x2a3/0x430 fs/btrfs/scrub.c:2575 scrub_enumerate_chunks+0xa70/0x1350 fs/btrfs/scrub.c:2839 btrfs_scrub_dev+0x6e7/0x10e0 fs/btrfs/scrub.c:3153 btrfs_ioctl_scrub+0x249/0x4b0 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:3163 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:597 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl+0xfc/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:583 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0xfa0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f </TASK> ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Which doesn't make much sense, as all the folios we allocated for scrub should not be highmem. [CAUSE] Thankfully syzbot has a detailed kernel config file, showing that CONFIG_DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP is set to y. And that debug option will force all folio_test_partial_kmap() to return true, to improve coverage on highmem tests. But in our case we really just want to make sure the folios we allocated are not highmem (and they are indeed not). Such incorrect result from folio_test_partial_kmap() is just screwing up everything. [FIX] Replace folio_test_partial_kmap() to folio_test_highmem() so that we won't bother those highmem specific debuging options. Fixes: 5fbaae4 ("btrfs: prepare scrub to support bs > ps cases") Reported-by: syzbot+bde59221318c592e6346@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

…ce tree Currently, when building a free space tree at populate_free_space_tree(), if we are not using the block group tree feature, we always expect to find block group items (either extent items or a block group item with key type BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM_KEY) when we search the extent tree with btrfs_search_slot_for_read(), so we assert that we found an item. However this expectation is wrong since we can have a new block group created in the current transaction which is still empty and for which we still have not added the block group's item to the extent tree, in which case we do not have any items in the extent tree associated to the block group. The insertion of a new block group's block group item in the extent tree happens at btrfs_create_pending_block_groups() when it calls the helper insert_block_group_item(). This typically is done when a transaction handle is released, committed or when running delayed refs (either as part of a transaction commit or when serving tickets for space reservation if we are low on free space). So remove the assertion at populate_free_space_tree() even when the block group tree feature is not enabled and update the comment to mention this case. Syzbot reported this with the following stack trace: BTRFS info (device loop3 state M): rebuilding free space tree assertion failed: ret == 0 :: 0, in fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1115 ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1115! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6352 Comm: syz.3.25 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/18/2025 RIP: 0010:populate_free_space_tree+0x700/0x710 fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1115 Code: ff ff e8 d3 (...) RSP: 0018:ffffc9000430f780 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000043 RBX: ffff88805b709630 RCX: fea61d0e2e79d000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000080000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffffc9000430f8b0 R08: ffffc9000430f4a7 R09: 1ffff92000861e94 R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff52000861e95 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: 1ffff92000861f00 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f424d9fe6c0(0000) GS:ffff888125afc000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007fd78ad212c0 CR3: 0000000076d68000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 Call Trace: <TASK> btrfs_rebuild_free_space_tree+0x1ba/0x6d0 fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1364 btrfs_start_pre_rw_mount+0x128f/0x1bf0 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3062 btrfs_remount_rw fs/btrfs/super.c:1334 [inline] btrfs_reconfigure+0xaed/0x2160 fs/btrfs/super.c:1559 reconfigure_super+0x227/0x890 fs/super.c:1076 do_remount fs/namespace.c:3279 [inline] path_mount+0xd1a/0xfe0 fs/namespace.c:4027 do_mount fs/namespace.c:4048 [inline] __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4236 [inline] __se_sys_mount+0x313/0x410 fs/namespace.c:4213 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0xfa0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f424e39066a Code: d8 64 89 02 (...) RSP: 002b:00007f424d9fde68 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f424d9fdef0 RCX: 00007f424e39066a RDX: 0000200000000180 RSI: 0000200000000380 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 0000200000000180 R08: 00007f424d9fdef0 R09: 0000000000000020 R10: 0000000000000020 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000200000000380 R13: 00007f424d9fdeb0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00002000000002c0 </TASK> Modules linked in: ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Reported-by: syzbot+884dc4621377ba579a6f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/68dc3dab.a00a0220.102ee.004e.GAE@google.com/ Fixes: a5ed918 ("Btrfs: implement the free space B-tree") CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.1.x: 1961d20: btrfs: fix assertion when building free space tree CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.1.x Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

Another day, another syzkaller bug. KVM erroneously allows userspace to pend vCPU events for a vCPU that hasn't been initialized yet, leading to KVM interpreting a bunch of uninitialized garbage for routing / injecting the exception. In one case the injection code and the hyp disagree on whether the vCPU has a 32bit EL1 and put the vCPU into an illegal mode for AArch64, tripping the BUG() in exception_target_el() during the next injection: kernel BUG at arch/arm64/kvm/inject_fault.c:40! Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] SMP CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 318 Comm: repro Not tainted 6.17.0-rc4-00104-g10fd0285305d torvalds#6 PREEMPT Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) pstate: 21402009 (nzCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : exception_target_el+0x88/0x8c lr : pend_serror_exception+0x18/0x13c sp : ffff800082f03a10 x29: ffff800082f03a10 x28: ffff0000cb132280 x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffff0000c2a99c20 x24: 0000000000000000 x23: 0000000000008000 x22: 0000000000000002 x21: 0000000000000004 x20: 0000000000008000 x19: ffff0000c2a99c20 x18: 0000000000000000 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 00000000200000c0 x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000 x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : ffff800082f03af8 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000 x5 : ffff800080f621f0 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 000000000040009b x1 : 0000000000000003 x0 : ffff0000c2a99c20 Call trace: exception_target_el+0x88/0x8c (P) kvm_inject_serror_esr+0x40/0x3b4 __kvm_arm_vcpu_set_events+0xf0/0x100 kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl+0x180/0x9d4 kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x60c/0x9f4 __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xac/0x104 invoke_syscall+0x48/0x110 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x40/0xe0 do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28 el0_svc+0x34/0xf0 el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xe4 el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c Code: f946bc01 b4fffe61 9101e020 17fffff2 (d4210000) Reject the ioctls outright as no sane VMM would call these before KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT anyway. Even if it did the exception would've been thrown away by the eventual reset of the vCPU's state. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.17 Fixes: b7b27fa ("arm/arm64: KVM: Add KVM_GET/SET_VCPU_EVENTS") Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>

…/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.18, take #1 Improvements and bug fixes: - Fix the handling of ZCR_EL2 in NV VMs (20250926194108.84093-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev) - Pick the correct translation regime when doing a PTW on the back of a SEA (20250926224246.731748-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev) - Prevent userspace from injecting an event into a vcpu that isn't initialised yet (20250930085237.108326-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev) - Move timer save/restore to the sysreg handling code, fixing EL2 timer access in the process (20250929160458.3351788-1-maz@kernel.org) - Add FGT-based trapping of MDSCR_EL1 to reduce the overhead of debug (20250924235150.617451-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev) - Fix trapping configuration when the host isn't GICv3 (20251007160704.1673584-1-sascha.bischoff@arm.com) - Improve the detection of HCR_EL2.E2H being RES1 (20251009121239.29370-1-maz@kernel.org) - Drop a spurious 'break' statement in the S1 PTW (20250930135621.162050-1-osama.abdelkader@gmail.com) - Don't try to access SPE when owned by EL3 (20251010174707.1684200-1-mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com) Documentation updates: - Document the failure modes of event injection (20250930233620.124607-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev) - Document that a GICv3 guest can be created on a GICv5 host with FEAT_GCIE_LEGACY (20251007154848.1640444-1-sascha.bischoff@arm.com) Selftest improvements: - Add a selftest for the effective value of HCR_EL2.AMO (20250926224454.734066-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev) - Address build warning in the timer selftest when building with clang (20250926155838.2612205-1-seanjc@google.com) - Teach irq_fd selftests about non-x86 architectures (20250930193301.119859-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev) - Add missing sysregs to the set_id_regs selftest (20251012154352.61133-1-zenghui.yu@linux.dev) - Fix vcpu allocation in the vgic_lpi_stress selftest (20251008154520.54801-1-zenghui.yu@linux.dev) - Correctly enable interrupts in the vgic_lpi_stress selftest (20251007195254.260539-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev)

Expand the prefault memory selftest to add a regression test for a KVM bug where KVM's retry logic would result in (breakable) deadlock due to the memslot deletion waiting on prefaulting to release SRCU, and prefaulting waiting on the memslot to fully disappear (KVM uses a two-step process to delete memslots, and KVM x86 retries page faults if a to-be-deleted, a.k.a. INVALID, memslot is encountered). To exercise concurrent memslot remove, spawn a second thread to initiate memslot removal at roughly the same time as prefaulting. Test memslot removal for all testcases, i.e. don't limit concurrent removal to only the success case. There are essentially three prefault scenarios (so far) that are of interest: 1. Success 2. ENOENT due to no memslot 3. EAGAIN due to INVALID memslot For all intents and purposes, #1 and #2 are mutually exclusive, or rather, easier to test via separate testcases since writing to non-existent memory is trivial. But for #3, making it mutually exclusive with #1 _or_ #2 is actually more complex than testing memslot removal for all scenarios. The only requirement to let memslot removal coexist with other scenarios is a way to guarantee a stable result, e.g. that the "no memslot" test observes ENOENT, not EAGAIN, for the final checks. So, rather than make memslot removal mutually exclusive with the ENOENT scenario, simply restore the memslot and retry prefaulting. For the "no memslot" case, KVM_PRE_FAULT_MEMORY should be idempotent, i.e. should always fail with ENOENT regardless of how many times userspace attempts prefaulting. Pass in both the base GPA and the offset (instead of the "full" GPA) so that the worker can recreate the memslot. Signed-off-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250924174255.2141847-1-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

cxl EDAC calls cxl_feature_info() to get the feature information and if the hardware has no Features support, cxlfs may be passed in as NULL. [ 51.957498] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008 [ 51.965571] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ 51.971559] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ 51.977542] PGD 17e4f6067 P4D 0 [ 51.981384] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI [ 51.986300] CPU: 49 UID: 0 PID: 3782 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 6.17.0dj test+ torvalds#64 PREEMPT(voluntary) [ 51.997355] Hardware name: <removed> [ 52.009790] RIP: 0010:cxl_feature_info+0xa/0x80 [cxl_core] Add a check for cxlfs before dereferencing it and return -EOPNOTSUPP if there is no cxlfs created due to no hardware support. Fixes: eb5dfcb ("cxl: Add support to handle user feature commands for set feature") Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>

Calling intotify_show_fdinfo() on fd watching an overlayfs inode, while the overlayfs is being unmounted, can lead to dereferencing NULL ptr. This issue was found by syzkaller. Race Condition Diagram: Thread 1 Thread 2 -------- -------- generic_shutdown_super() shrink_dcache_for_umount sb->s_root = NULL | | vfs_read() | inotify_fdinfo() | * inode get from mark * | show_mark_fhandle(m, inode) | exportfs_encode_fid(inode, ..) | ovl_encode_fh(inode, ..) | ovl_check_encode_origin(inode) | * deref i_sb->s_root * | | v fsnotify_sb_delete(sb) Which then leads to: [ 32.133461] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000006: 0000 [johnhubbard#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN NOPTI [ 32.134438] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000030-0x0000000000000037] [ 32.135032] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 4468 Comm: systemd-coredum Not tainted 6.17.0-rc6 torvalds#22 PREEMPT(none) <snip registers, unreliable trace> [ 32.143353] Call Trace: [ 32.143732] ovl_encode_fh+0xd5/0x170 [ 32.144031] exportfs_encode_inode_fh+0x12f/0x300 [ 32.144425] show_mark_fhandle+0xbe/0x1f0 [ 32.145805] inotify_fdinfo+0x226/0x2d0 [ 32.146442] inotify_show_fdinfo+0x1c5/0x350 [ 32.147168] seq_show+0x530/0x6f0 [ 32.147449] seq_read_iter+0x503/0x12a0 [ 32.148419] seq_read+0x31f/0x410 [ 32.150714] vfs_read+0x1f0/0x9e0 [ 32.152297] ksys_read+0x125/0x240 IOW ovl_check_encode_origin derefs inode->i_sb->s_root, after it was set to NULL in the unmount path. Fix it by protecting calling exportfs_encode_fid() from show_mark_fhandle() with s_umount lock. This form of fix was suggested by Amir in [1]. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAOQ4uxhbDwhb+2Brs1UdkoF0a3NSdBAOQPNfEHjahrgoKJpLEw@mail.gmail.com/ Fixes: c45beeb ("ovl: support encoding fid from inode with no alias") Signed-off-by: Jakub Acs <acsjakub@amazon.de> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: linux-unionfs@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

…ked_roots() If fs_info->super_copy or fs_info->super_for_commit allocated failed in btrfs_get_tree_subvol(), then no need to call btrfs_free_fs_info(). Otherwise btrfs_check_leaked_roots() would access NULL pointer because fs_info->allocated_roots had not been initialised. syzkaller reported the following information: ------------[ cut here ]------------ BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: fffffffffffffbb0 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 64c9067 P4D 64c9067 PUD 64cb067 PMD 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [johnhubbard#1] SMP KASAN PTI CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1402 Comm: syz.1.35 Not tainted 6.15.8 #4 PREEMPT(lazy) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), (...) RIP: 0010:arch_atomic_read arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:23 [inline] RIP: 0010:raw_atomic_read include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:457 [inline] RIP: 0010:atomic_read include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:33 [inline] RIP: 0010:refcount_read include/linux/refcount.h:170 [inline] RIP: 0010:btrfs_check_leaked_roots+0x18f/0x2c0 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:1230 [...] Call Trace: <TASK> btrfs_free_fs_info+0x310/0x410 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:1280 btrfs_get_tree_subvol+0x592/0x6b0 fs/btrfs/super.c:2029 btrfs_get_tree+0x63/0x80 fs/btrfs/super.c:2097 vfs_get_tree+0x98/0x320 fs/super.c:1759 do_new_mount+0x357/0x660 fs/namespace.c:3899 path_mount+0x716/0x19c0 fs/namespace.c:4226 do_mount fs/namespace.c:4239 [inline] __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4450 [inline] __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4427 [inline] __x64_sys_mount+0x28c/0x310 fs/namespace.c:4427 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x92/0x180 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e RIP: 0033:0x7f032eaffa8d [...] Fixes: 3bb17a2 ("btrfs: add get_tree callback for new mount API") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.12+ Reviewed-by: Daniel Vacek <neelx@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Dewei Meng <mengdewei@cqsoftware.com.cn> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

The syzbot report a crash: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xfbd5a5d5a0000003: 0000 [johnhubbard#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0xdead4ead00000018-0xdead4ead0000001f] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6949 Comm: syz.0.335 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/18/2025 RIP: 0010:smc_diag_msg_common_fill net/smc/smc_diag.c:44 [inline] RIP: 0010:__smc_diag_dump.constprop.0+0x3ca/0x2550 net/smc/smc_diag.c:89 Call Trace: <TASK> smc_diag_dump_proto+0x26d/0x420 net/smc/smc_diag.c:217 smc_diag_dump+0x27/0x90 net/smc/smc_diag.c:234 netlink_dump+0x539/0xd30 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2327 __netlink_dump_start+0x6d6/0x990 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2442 netlink_dump_start include/linux/netlink.h:341 [inline] smc_diag_handler_dump+0x1f9/0x240 net/smc/smc_diag.c:251 __sock_diag_cmd net/core/sock_diag.c:249 [inline] sock_diag_rcv_msg+0x438/0x790 net/core/sock_diag.c:285 netlink_rcv_skb+0x158/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2552 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1320 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x5a7/0x870 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1346 netlink_sendmsg+0x8d1/0xdd0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1896 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:729 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0xa95/0xc70 net/socket.c:2614 ___sys_sendmsg+0x134/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2668 __sys_sendmsg+0x16d/0x220 net/socket.c:2700 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x4e0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f </TASK> The process like this: (CPU1) | (CPU2) ---------------------------------|------------------------------- inet_create() | // init clcsock to NULL | sk = sk_alloc() | | // unexpectedly change clcsock | inet_init_csk_locks() | | // add sk to hash table | smc_inet_init_sock() | smc_sk_init() | smc_hash_sk() | | // traverse the hash table | smc_diag_dump_proto | __smc_diag_dump() | // visit wrong clcsock | smc_diag_msg_common_fill() // alloc clcsock | smc_create_clcsk | sock_create_kern | With CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC=y, the smc->clcsock is unexpectedly changed in inet_init_csk_locks(). The INET_PROTOSW_ICSK flag is no need by smc, just remove it. After removing the INET_PROTOSW_ICSK flag, this patch alse revert commit 6fd27ea ("net/smc: fix lacks of icsk_syn_mss with IPPROTO_SMC") to avoid casting smc_sock to inet_connection_sock. Reported-by: syzbot+f775be4458668f7d220e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=f775be4458668f7d220e Tested-by: syzbot+f775be4458668f7d220e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: d25a92c ("net/smc: Introduce IPPROTO_SMC") Signed-off-by: Wang Liang <wangliang74@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: D. Wythe <alibuda@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251017024827.3137512-1-wangliang74@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

When we do mlx5e_detach_netdev() we eventually disable blocking events notifier, among those events are IPsec MPV events from IB to core. So before disabling those blocking events, make sure to also unregister the devcom device and mark all this device operations as complete, in order to prevent the other device from using invalid netdev during future devcom events which could cause the trace below. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010 PGD 146427067 P4D 146427067 PUD 146488067 PMD 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [johnhubbard#1] SMP CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 7735 Comm: devlink Tainted: GW 6.12.0-rc6_for_upstream_min_debug_2024_11_08_00_46 johnhubbard#1 Tainted: [W]=WARN Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:mlx5_devcom_comp_set_ready+0x5/0x40 [mlx5_core] Code: 00 01 48 83 05 23 32 1e 00 01 41 b8 ed ff ff ff e9 60 ff ff ff 48 83 05 00 32 1e 00 01 eb e3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 <48> 8b 47 10 48 83 05 5f 32 1e 00 01 48 8b 50 40 48 85 d2 74 05 40 RSP: 0018:ffff88811a5c35f8 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: ffff888106e8ab80 RBX: ffff888107d7e200 RCX: ffff88810d6f0a00 RDX: ffff88810d6f0a00 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffff88811a17e620 R08: 0000000000000040 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffff88811a5c3618 R11: 0000000de85d51bd R12: ffff88811a17e600 R13: ffff88810d6f0a00 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8881034bda80 FS: 00007f27bdf89180(0000) GS:ffff88852c880000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 000000010f159005 CR4: 0000000000372eb0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die+0x20/0x60 ? page_fault_oops+0x150/0x3e0 ? exc_page_fault+0x74/0x130 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 ? mlx5_devcom_comp_set_ready+0x5/0x40 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_devcom_event_mpv+0x42/0x60 [mlx5_core] mlx5_devcom_send_event+0x8c/0x170 [mlx5_core] blocking_event+0x17b/0x230 [mlx5_core] notifier_call_chain+0x35/0xa0 blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x3d/0x60 mlx5_blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x22/0x30 [mlx5_core] mlx5_core_mp_event_replay+0x12/0x20 [mlx5_core] mlx5_ib_bind_slave_port+0x228/0x2c0 [mlx5_ib] mlx5_ib_stage_init_init+0x664/0x9d0 [mlx5_ib] ? idr_alloc_cyclic+0x50/0xb0 ? __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x167/0x340 ? __kmalloc_noprof+0x1a7/0x430 __mlx5_ib_add+0x34/0xd0 [mlx5_ib] mlx5r_probe+0xe9/0x310 [mlx5_ib] ? kernfs_add_one+0x107/0x150 ? __mlx5_ib_add+0xd0/0xd0 [mlx5_ib] auxiliary_bus_probe+0x3e/0x90 really_probe+0xc5/0x3a0 ? driver_probe_device+0x90/0x90 __driver_probe_device+0x80/0x160 driver_probe_device+0x1e/0x90 __device_attach_driver+0x7d/0x100 bus_for_each_drv+0x80/0xd0 __device_attach+0xbc/0x1f0 bus_probe_device+0x86/0xa0 device_add+0x62d/0x830 __auxiliary_device_add+0x3b/0xa0 ? auxiliary_device_init+0x41/0x90 add_adev+0xd1/0x150 [mlx5_core] mlx5_rescan_drivers_locked+0x21c/0x300 [mlx5_core] esw_mode_change+0x6c/0xc0 [mlx5_core] mlx5_devlink_eswitch_mode_set+0x21e/0x640 [mlx5_core] devlink_nl_eswitch_set_doit+0x60/0xe0 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xd0/0x120 genl_rcv_msg+0x180/0x2b0 ? devlink_get_from_attrs_lock+0x170/0x170 ? devlink_nl_eswitch_get_doit+0x290/0x290 ? devlink_nl_pre_doit_port_optional+0x50/0x50 ? genl_family_rcv_msg_dumpit+0xf0/0xf0 netlink_rcv_skb+0x54/0x100 genl_rcv+0x24/0x40 netlink_unicast+0x1fc/0x2d0 netlink_sendmsg+0x1e4/0x410 __sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x60 ? sockfd_lookup_light+0x12/0x60 __sys_sendto+0x105/0x160 ? __sys_recvmsg+0x4e/0x90 __x64_sys_sendto+0x20/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x4c/0x100 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 RIP: 0033:0x7f27bc91b13a Code: bb 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 8b 05 fa 96 2c 00 45 89 c9 4c 63 d1 48 63 ff 85 c0 75 15 b8 2c 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 76 f3 c3 0f 1f 40 00 41 55 41 54 4d 89 c5 55 RSP: 002b:00007fff369557e8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000009c54b10 RCX: 00007f27bc91b13a RDX: 0000000000000038 RSI: 0000000009c54b10 RDI: 0000000000000006 RBP: 0000000009c54920 R08: 00007f27bd0030e0 R09: 000000000000000c R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000001 </TASK> Modules linked in: mlx5_vdpa vringh vhost_iotlb vdpa xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink nfnetlink iptable_nat xt_addrtype xt_conntrack nf_nat br_netfilter rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss oid_registry overlay rpcrdma rdma_ucm ib_iser libiscsi ib_umad scsi_transport_iscsi ib_ipoib rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm mlx5_fwctl mlx5_ib ib_uverbs ib_core mlx5_core CR2: 0000000000000010 Fixes: 82f9378 ("net/mlx5: Handle IPsec steering upon master unbind/bind") Signed-off-by: Patrisious Haddad <phaddad@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1761136182-918470-5-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

This commit address a kernel panic issue that can happen if Userspace tries to partially unmap a GPU virtual region (aka drm_gpuva). The VM_BIND interface allows partial unmapping of a BO. Panthor driver pre-allocates memory for the new drm_gpuva structures that would be needed for the map/unmap operation, done using drm_gpuvm layer. It expected that only one new drm_gpuva would be needed on umap but a partial unmap can require 2 new drm_gpuva and that's why it ended up doing a NULL pointer dereference causing a kernel panic. Following dump was seen when partial unmap was exercised. Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000078 Mem abort info: ESR = 0x0000000096000046 EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 FSC = 0x06: level 2 translation fault Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000046, ISS2 = 0x00000000 CM = 0, WnR = 1, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=000000088a863000 [000000000000078] pgd=080000088a842003, p4d=080000088a842003, pud=0800000884bf5003, pmd=0000000000000000 Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000046 [johnhubbard#1] PREEMPT SMP <snip> pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : panthor_gpuva_sm_step_remap+0xe4/0x330 [panthor] lr : panthor_gpuva_sm_step_remap+0x6c/0x330 [panthor] sp : ffff800085d43970 x29: ffff800085d43970 x28: ffff00080363e440 x27: ffff0008090c6000 x26: 0000000000000030 x25: ffff800085d439f8 x24: ffff00080d402000 x23: ffff800085d43b60 x22: ffff800085d439e0 x21: ffff00080abdb180 x20: 0000000000000000 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000000010 x17: 6e656c202c303030 x16: 3666666666646466 x15: 393d61766f69202c x14: 312d3d7361203a70 x13: 303030323d6e656c x12: ffff80008324bf58 x11: 0000000000000003 x10: 0000000000000002 x9 : ffff8000801a6a9c x8 : ffff00080360b300 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 000000088aa35fc7 x5 : fff1000080000000 x4 : ffff8000842ddd30 x3 : 0000000000000001 x2 : 0000000100000000 x1 : 0000000000000001 x0 : 0000000000000078 Call trace: panthor_gpuva_sm_step_remap+0xe4/0x330 [panthor] op_remap_cb.isra.22+0x50/0x80 __drm_gpuvm_sm_unmap+0x10c/0x1c8 drm_gpuvm_sm_unmap+0x40/0x60 panthor_vm_exec_op+0xb4/0x3d0 [panthor] panthor_vm_bind_exec_sync_op+0x154/0x278 [panthor] panthor_ioctl_vm_bind+0x160/0x4a0 [panthor] drm_ioctl_kernel+0xbc/0x138 drm_ioctl+0x240/0x500 __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xb0/0xf8 invoke_syscall+0x4c/0x110 el0_svc_common.constprop.1+0x98/0xf8 do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38 el0_svc+0x40/0xf8 el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xc8 el0t_64_sync+0x174/0x178 Signed-off-by: Akash Goel <akash.goel@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com> Reviewed-by: Liviu Dudau <liviu.dudau@arm.com> Fixes: 647810e ("drm/panthor: Add the MMU/VM logical block") Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251017102922.670084-1-akash.goel@arm.com

The original code causes a circular locking dependency found by lockdep. ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.16.0-rc6-lgci-xe-xe-pw-151626v3+ johnhubbard#1 Tainted: G S U ------------------------------------------------------ xe_fault_inject/5091 is trying to acquire lock: ffff888156815688 ((work_completion)(&(&devcd->del_wk)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __flush_work+0x25d/0x660 but task is already holding lock: ffff888156815620 (&devcd->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dev_coredump_put+0x3f/0xa0 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> johnhubbard#2 (&devcd->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: mutex_lock_nested+0x4e/0xc0 devcd_data_write+0x27/0x90 sysfs_kf_bin_write+0x80/0xf0 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x169/0x220 vfs_write+0x293/0x560 ksys_write+0x72/0xf0 __x64_sys_write+0x19/0x30 x64_sys_call+0x2bf/0x2660 do_syscall_64+0x93/0xb60 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e -> johnhubbard#1 (kn->active#236){++++}-{0:0}: kernfs_drain+0x1e2/0x200 __kernfs_remove+0xae/0x400 kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x5d/0xc0 remove_files+0x54/0x70 sysfs_remove_group+0x3d/0xa0 sysfs_remove_groups+0x2e/0x60 device_remove_attrs+0xc7/0x100 device_del+0x15d/0x3b0 devcd_del+0x19/0x30 process_one_work+0x22b/0x6f0 worker_thread+0x1e8/0x3d0 kthread+0x11c/0x250 ret_from_fork+0x26c/0x2e0 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 -> #0 ((work_completion)(&(&devcd->del_wk)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}: __lock_acquire+0x1661/0x2860 lock_acquire+0xc4/0x2f0 __flush_work+0x27a/0x660 flush_delayed_work+0x5d/0xa0 dev_coredump_put+0x63/0xa0 xe_driver_devcoredump_fini+0x12/0x20 [xe] devm_action_release+0x12/0x30 release_nodes+0x3a/0x120 devres_release_all+0x8a/0xd0 device_unbind_cleanup+0x12/0x80 device_release_driver_internal+0x23a/0x280 device_driver_detach+0x14/0x20 unbind_store+0xaf/0xc0 drv_attr_store+0x21/0x50 sysfs_kf_write+0x4a/0x80 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x169/0x220 vfs_write+0x293/0x560 ksys_write+0x72/0xf0 __x64_sys_write+0x19/0x30 x64_sys_call+0x2bf/0x2660 do_syscall_64+0x93/0xb60 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: (work_completion)(&(&devcd->del_wk)->work) --> kn->active#236 --> &devcd->mutex Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&devcd->mutex); lock(kn->active#236); lock(&devcd->mutex); lock((work_completion)(&(&devcd->del_wk)->work)); *** DEADLOCK *** 5 locks held by xe_fault_inject/5091: #0: ffff8881129f9488 (sb_writers#5){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: ksys_write+0x72/0xf0 johnhubbard#1: ffff88810c755078 (&of->mutex#2){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x123/0x220 johnhubbard#2: ffff8881054811a0 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: device_release_driver_internal+0x55/0x280 #3: ffff888156815620 (&devcd->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dev_coredump_put+0x3f/0xa0 #4: ffffffff8359e020 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __flush_work+0x72/0x660 stack backtrace: CPU: 14 UID: 0 PID: 5091 Comm: xe_fault_inject Tainted: G S U 6.16.0-rc6-lgci-xe-xe-pw-151626v3+ johnhubbard#1 PREEMPT_{RT,(lazy)} Tainted: [S]=CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC, [U]=USER Hardware name: Micro-Star International Co., Ltd. MS-7D25/PRO Z690-A DDR4(MS-7D25), BIOS 1.10 12/13/2021 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x91/0xf0 dump_stack+0x10/0x20 print_circular_bug+0x285/0x360 check_noncircular+0x135/0x150 ? register_lock_class+0x48/0x4a0 __lock_acquire+0x1661/0x2860 lock_acquire+0xc4/0x2f0 ? __flush_work+0x25d/0x660 ? mark_held_locks+0x46/0x90 ? __flush_work+0x25d/0x660 __flush_work+0x27a/0x660 ? __flush_work+0x25d/0x660 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1e/0xd0 ? __pfx_wq_barrier_func+0x10/0x10 flush_delayed_work+0x5d/0xa0 dev_coredump_put+0x63/0xa0 xe_driver_devcoredump_fini+0x12/0x20 [xe] devm_action_release+0x12/0x30 release_nodes+0x3a/0x120 devres_release_all+0x8a/0xd0 device_unbind_cleanup+0x12/0x80 device_release_driver_internal+0x23a/0x280 ? bus_find_device+0xa8/0xe0 device_driver_detach+0x14/0x20 unbind_store+0xaf/0xc0 drv_attr_store+0x21/0x50 sysfs_kf_write+0x4a/0x80 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x169/0x220 vfs_write+0x293/0x560 ksys_write+0x72/0xf0 __x64_sys_write+0x19/0x30 x64_sys_call+0x2bf/0x2660 do_syscall_64+0x93/0xb60 ? __f_unlock_pos+0x15/0x20 ? __x64_sys_getdents64+0x9b/0x130 ? __pfx_filldir64+0x10/0x10 ? do_syscall_64+0x1a2/0xb60 ? clear_bhb_loop+0x30/0x80 ? clear_bhb_loop+0x30/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e RIP: 0033:0x76e292edd574 Code: c7 00 16 00 00 00 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 80 3d d5 ea 0e 00 00 74 13 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 c3 0f 1f 00 55 48 89 e5 48 83 ec 20 48 89 RSP: 002b:00007fffe247a828 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 000076e292edd574 RDX: 000000000000000c RSI: 00006267f6306063 RDI: 000000000000000b RBP: 000000000000000c R08: 000076e292fc4b20 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00006267f6306063 R13: 000000000000000b R14: 00006267e6859c00 R15: 000076e29322a000 </TASK> xe 0000:03:00.0: [drm] Xe device coredump has been deleted. Fixes: 01daccf ("devcoredump : Serialize devcd_del work") Cc: Mukesh Ojha <quic_mojha@quicinc.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.1+ Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <dev@lankhorst.se> Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Acked-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250723142416.1020423-1-dev@lankhorst.se Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Since commit 0c17270 ("net: sysfs: Implement is_visible for phys_(port_id, port_name, switch_id)"), __dev_change_net_namespace() can hit WARN_ON() when trying to change owner of a file that isn't visible. See the trace below: WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 2938 at net/core/dev.c:12410 __dev_change_net_namespace+0xb89/0xc30 CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 2938 Comm: incusd Not tainted 6.17.1-1-mainline johnhubbard#1 PREEMPT(full) 4b783b4a638669fb644857f484487d17cb45ed1f Hardware name: Framework Laptop 13 (AMD Ryzen 7040Series)/FRANMDCP07, BIOS 03.07 02/19/2025 RIP: 0010:__dev_change_net_namespace+0xb89/0xc30 [...] Call Trace: <TASK> ? if6_seq_show+0x30/0x50 do_setlink.isra.0+0xc7/0x1270 ? __nla_validate_parse+0x5c/0xcc0 ? security_capable+0x94/0x1a0 rtnl_newlink+0x858/0xc20 ? update_curr+0x8e/0x1c0 ? update_entity_lag+0x71/0x80 ? sched_balance_newidle+0x358/0x450 ? psi_task_switch+0x113/0x2a0 ? __pfx_rtnl_newlink+0x10/0x10 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x346/0x3e0 ? sched_clock+0x10/0x30 ? __pfx_rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10 netlink_rcv_skb+0x59/0x110 netlink_unicast+0x285/0x3c0 ? __alloc_skb+0xdb/0x1a0 netlink_sendmsg+0x20d/0x430 ____sys_sendmsg+0x39f/0x3d0 ? import_iovec+0x2f/0x40 ___sys_sendmsg+0x99/0xe0 __sys_sendmsg+0x8a/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x81/0x970 ? __sys_bind+0xe3/0x110 ? syscall_exit_work+0x143/0x1b0 ? do_syscall_64+0x244/0x970 ? sock_alloc_file+0x63/0xc0 ? syscall_exit_work+0x143/0x1b0 ? do_syscall_64+0x244/0x970 ? alloc_fd+0x12e/0x190 ? put_unused_fd+0x2a/0x70 ? do_sys_openat2+0xa2/0xe0 ? syscall_exit_work+0x143/0x1b0 ? do_syscall_64+0x244/0x970 ? exc_page_fault+0x7e/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [...] </TASK> Fix this by checking is_visible() before trying to touch the attribute. Fixes: 303a427 ("sysfs: add sysfs_group{s}_change_owner()") Fixes: 0c17270 ("net: sysfs: Implement is_visible for phys_(port_id, port_name, switch_id)") Reported-by: Cynthia <cynthia@kosmx.dev> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/01070199e22de7f8-28f711ab-d3f1-46d9-b9a0-048ab05eb09b-000000@eu-central-1.amazonses.com/ Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251016101456.4087-1-fmancera@suse.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

A timer that expires a vgem fence automatically in 10 seconds is now released with timer_delete_sync() from fence->ops.release() called on last dma_fence_put(). In some scenarios, it can run in IRQ context, which is not safe unless TIMER_IRQSAFE is used. One potentially risky scenario was demonstrated in Intel DRM CI trybot, BAT run on machine bat-adlp-6, while working on new IGT subtests syncobj_timeline@stress-* as user space replacements of some problematic test cases of a dma-fence-chain selftest [1]. [117.004338] ================================ [117.004340] WARNING: inconsistent lock state [117.004342] 6.17.0-rc7-CI_DRM_17270-g7644974e648c+ #1 Tainted: G S U [117.004346] -------------------------------- [117.004347] inconsistent {HARDIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-HARDIRQ-W} usage. [117.004349] swapper/0/0 [HC1[1]:SC1[1]:HE0:SE0] takes: [117.004352] ffff888138f86aa8 ((&fence->timer)){?.-.}-{0:0}, at: __timer_delete_sync+0x4b/0x190 [117.004361] {HARDIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at: [117.004363] lock_acquire+0xc4/0x2e0 [117.004366] call_timer_fn+0x80/0x2a0 [117.004368] __run_timers+0x231/0x310 [117.004370] run_timer_softirq+0x76/0xe0 [117.004372] handle_softirqs+0xd4/0x4d0 [117.004375] __irq_exit_rcu+0x13f/0x160 [117.004377] irq_exit_rcu+0xe/0x20 [117.004379] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa0/0xc0 [117.004382] asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1b/0x20 [117.004385] cpuidle_enter_state+0x12b/0x8a0 [117.004388] cpuidle_enter+0x2e/0x50 [117.004393] call_cpuidle+0x22/0x60 [117.004395] do_idle+0x1fd/0x260 [117.004398] cpu_startup_entry+0x29/0x30 [117.004401] start_secondary+0x12d/0x160 [117.004404] common_startup_64+0x13e/0x141 [117.004407] irq event stamp: 2282669 [117.004409] hardirqs last enabled at (2282668): [<ffffffff8289db71>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x51/0x80 [117.004414] hardirqs last disabled at (2282669): [<ffffffff82882021>] sysvec_irq_work+0x11/0xc0 [117.004419] softirqs last enabled at (2254702): [<ffffffff8289fd00>] __do_softirq+0x10/0x18 [117.004423] softirqs last disabled at (2254725): [<ffffffff813d4ddf>] __irq_exit_rcu+0x13f/0x160 [117.004426] other info that might help us debug this: [117.004429] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [117.004432] CPU0 [117.004433] ---- [117.004434] lock((&fence->timer)); [117.004436] <Interrupt> [117.004438] lock((&fence->timer)); [117.004440] *** DEADLOCK *** [117.004443] 1 lock held by swapper/0/0: [117.004445] #0: ffffc90000003d50 ((&fence->timer)){?.-.}-{0:0}, at: call_timer_fn+0x7a/0x2a0 [117.004450] stack backtrace: [117.004453] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G S U 6.17.0-rc7-CI_DRM_17270-g7644974e648c+ #1 PREEMPT(voluntary) [117.004455] Tainted: [S]=CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC, [U]=USER [117.004455] Hardware name: Intel Corporation Alder Lake Client Platform/AlderLake-P DDR4 RVP, BIOS RPLPFWI1.R00.4035.A00.2301200723 01/20/2023 [117.004456] Call Trace: [117.004456] <IRQ> [117.004457] dump_stack_lvl+0x91/0xf0 [117.004460] dump_stack+0x10/0x20 [117.004461] print_usage_bug.part.0+0x260/0x360 [117.004463] mark_lock+0x76e/0x9c0 [117.004465] ? register_lock_class+0x48/0x4a0 [117.004467] __lock_acquire+0xbc3/0x2860 [117.004469] lock_acquire+0xc4/0x2e0 [117.004470] ? __timer_delete_sync+0x4b/0x190 [117.004472] ? __timer_delete_sync+0x4b/0x190 [117.004473] __timer_delete_sync+0x68/0x190 [117.004474] ? __timer_delete_sync+0x4b/0x190 [117.004475] timer_delete_sync+0x10/0x20 [117.004476] vgem_fence_release+0x19/0x30 [vgem] [117.004478] dma_fence_release+0xc1/0x3b0 [117.004480] ? dma_fence_release+0xa1/0x3b0 [117.004481] dma_fence_chain_release+0xe7/0x130 [117.004483] dma_fence_release+0xc1/0x3b0 [117.004484] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x27/0x80 [117.004485] dma_fence_chain_irq_work+0x59/0x80 [117.004487] irq_work_single+0x75/0xa0 [117.004490] irq_work_run_list+0x33/0x60 [117.004491] irq_work_run+0x18/0x40 [117.004493] __sysvec_irq_work+0x35/0x170 [117.004494] sysvec_irq_work+0x47/0xc0 [117.004496] asm_sysvec_irq_work+0x1b/0x20 [117.004497] RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x57/0x80 [117.004499] Code: 00 75 1c 65 ff 0d d9 34 68 01 74 20 5b 41 5c 5d 31 c0 31 d2 31 c9 31 f6 31 ff c3 cc cc cc cc e8 7f 9d d3 fe fb 0f 1f 44 00 00 <eb> d7 0f 1f 44 00 00 5b 41 5c 5d 31 c0 31 d2 31 c9 31 f6 31 ff c3 [117.004499] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000003cf0 EFLAGS: 00000246 [117.004500] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888155e94c40 RCX: 0000000000000000 [117.004501] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 [117.004502] RBP: ffffc90000003d00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [117.004502] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000246 [117.004502] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000246 R15: ffff888155e94c80 [117.004506] dma_fence_signal+0x49/0xb0 [117.004507] ? __pfx_vgem_fence_timeout+0x10/0x10 [vgem] [117.004508] vgem_fence_timeout+0x12/0x20 [vgem] [117.004509] call_timer_fn+0xa1/0x2a0 [117.004512] ? __pfx_vgem_fence_timeout+0x10/0x10 [vgem] [117.004513] __run_timers+0x231/0x310 [117.004514] ? tmigr_handle_remote+0x2ac/0x560 [117.004517] timer_expire_remote+0x46/0x70 [117.004518] tmigr_handle_remote+0x433/0x560 [117.004520] ? __run_timers+0x239/0x310 [117.004521] ? run_timer_softirq+0x21/0xe0 [117.004522] ? lock_release+0xce/0x2a0 [117.004524] run_timer_softirq+0xcf/0xe0 [117.004525] handle_softirqs+0xd4/0x4d0 [117.004526] __irq_exit_rcu+0x13f/0x160 [117.004527] irq_exit_rcu+0xe/0x20 [117.004528] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa0/0xc0 [117.004529] </IRQ> [117.004529] <TASK> [117.004529] asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1b/0x20 [117.004530] RIP: 0010:cpuidle_enter_state+0x12b/0x8a0 [117.004532] Code: 48 0f a3 05 97 ce 0e 01 0f 82 2e 03 00 00 31 ff e8 8a 41 bd fe 80 7d d0 00 0f 85 11 03 00 00 e8 8b 06 d5 fe fb 0f 1f 44 00 00 <45> 85 f6 0f 88 67 02 00 00 4d 63 ee 49 83 fd 0a 0f 83 34 06 00 00 [117.004532] RSP: 0018:ffffffff83403d88 EFLAGS: 00000246 [117.004533] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88888f046440 RCX: 0000000000000000 [117.004533] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 [117.004534] RBP: ffffffff83403dd8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [117.004534] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffff837cbe80 [117.004534] R13: 0000000000000004 R14: 0000000000000004 R15: 0000001ad1df466b [117.004537] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0x125/0x8a0 [117.004538] ? sched_clock_noinstr+0x9/0x10 [117.004540] cpuidle_enter+0x2e/0x50 [117.004542] call_cpuidle+0x22/0x60 [117.004542] do_idle+0x1fd/0x260 [117.004544] cpu_startup_entry+0x29/0x30 [117.004546] rest_init+0x104/0x200 [117.004548] start_kernel+0x93d/0xbd0 [117.004550] ? load_ucode_intel_bsp+0x2a/0x90 [117.004551] ? sme_unmap_bootdata+0x14/0x80 [117.004554] x86_64_start_reservations+0x18/0x30 [117.004555] x86_64_start_kernel+0xfd/0x150 [117.004556] ? soft_restart_cpu+0x14/0x14 [117.004558] common_startup_64+0x13e/0x141 [117.004560] </TASK> [117.004565] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [117.004692] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at kernel/time/timer.c:1610 __timer_delete_sync+0x126/0x190 [117.004697] Modules linked in: vgem snd_hda_codec_intelhdmi snd_hda_codec_hdmi i915 prime_numbers ttm drm_buddy drm_display_helper cec rc_core i2c_algo_bit hid_sensor_custom hid_sensor_hub hid_generic intel_ishtp_hid hid intel_uncore_frequency intel_uncore_frequency_common x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp cmdlinepart ee1004 r8153_ecm spi_nor coretemp cdc_ether mei_pxp mei_hdcp usbnet mtd intel_rapl_msr wmi_bmof kvm_intel snd_hda_intel snd_intel_dspcfg processor_thermal_device_pci kvm snd_hda_codec processor_thermal_device irqbypass processor_thermal_wt_hint polyval_clmulni platform_temperature_control snd_hda_core ghash_clmulni_intel processor_thermal_rfim spi_pxa2xx_platform snd_hwdep aesni_intel processor_thermal_rapl dw_dmac snd_pcm dw_dmac_core intel_rapl_common r8152 rapl mii intel_cstate spi_pxa2xx_core i2c_i801 processor_thermal_wt_req snd_timer i2c_mux mei_me intel_ish_ipc processor_thermal_power_floor e1000e snd i2c_smbus spi_intel_pci processor_thermal_mbox mei soundcore intel_ishtp thunderbolt idma64 [117.004733] spi_intel int340x_thermal_zone igen6_edac binfmt_misc intel_skl_int3472_tps68470 intel_pmc_core tps68470_regulator video clk_tps68470 pmt_telemetry pmt_discovery nls_iso8859_1 pmt_class intel_pmc_ssram_telemetry intel_skl_int3472_discrete int3400_thermal intel_hid intel_skl_int3472_common acpi_thermal_rel intel_vsec wmi pinctrl_tigerlake acpi_tad sparse_keymap acpi_pad dm_multipath msr nvme_fabrics fuse efi_pstore nfnetlink autofs4 [117.004782] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G S U 6.17.0-rc7-CI_DRM_17270-g7644974e648c+ #1 PREEMPT(voluntary) [117.004787] Tainted: [S]=CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC, [U]=USER [117.004789] Hardware name: Intel Corporation Alder Lake Client Platform/AlderLake-P DDR4 RVP, BIOS RPLPFWI1.R00.4035.A00.2301200723 01/20/2023 [117.004793] RIP: 0010:__timer_delete_sync+0x126/0x190 [117.004795] Code: 31 c0 45 31 c9 c3 cc cc cc cc 48 8b 75 d0 45 84 f6 74 63 49 c7 45 18 00 00 00 00 48 89 c7 e8 51 46 39 01 f3 90 e9 66 ff ff ff <0f> 0b e9 5f ff ff ff e8 ee e4 0c 00 49 8d 5d 28 45 31 c9 31 c9 4c [117.004801] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000003a40 EFLAGS: 00010046 [117.004804] RAX: ffffffff815093fb RBX: ffff888138f86aa8 RCX: 0000000000000000 [117.004807] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 [117.004809] RBP: ffffc90000003a70 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [117.004812] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffff815093fb [117.004814] R13: ffff888138f86a80 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 [117.004817] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88890b0f7000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [117.004820] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [117.004823] CR2: 00005db8131eb7f0 CR3: 0000000003448000 CR4: 0000000000f52ef0 [117.004826] PKRU: 55555554 [117.004827] Call Trace: [117.004829] <IRQ> [117.004831] timer_delete_sync+0x10/0x20 [117.004833] vgem_fence_release+0x19/0x30 [vgem] [117.004836] dma_fence_release+0xc1/0x3b0 [117.004838] ? dma_fence_release+0xa1/0x3b0 [117.004841] dma_fence_chain_release+0xe7/0x130 [117.004844] dma_fence_release+0xc1/0x3b0 [117.004847] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x27/0x80 [117.004850] dma_fence_chain_irq_work+0x59/0x80 [117.004853] irq_work_single+0x75/0xa0 [117.004857] irq_work_run_list+0x33/0x60 [117.004860] irq_work_run+0x18/0x40 [117.004863] __sysvec_irq_work+0x35/0x170 [117.004865] sysvec_irq_work+0x47/0xc0 [117.004868] asm_sysvec_irq_work+0x1b/0x20 [117.004871] RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x57/0x80 [117.004874] Code: 00 75 1c 65 ff 0d d9 34 68 01 74 20 5b 41 5c 5d 31 c0 31 d2 31 c9 31 f6 31 ff c3 cc cc cc cc e8 7f 9d d3 fe fb 0f 1f 44 00 00 <eb> d7 0f 1f 44 00 00 5b 41 5c 5d 31 c0 31 d2 31 c9 31 f6 31 ff c3 [117.004879] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000003cf0 EFLAGS: 00000246 [117.004882] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888155e94c40 RCX: 0000000000000000 [117.004884] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 [117.004887] RBP: ffffc90000003d00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [117.004890] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000246 [117.004892] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000246 R15: ffff888155e94c80 [117.004897] dma_fence_signal+0x49/0xb0 [117.004899] ? __pfx_vgem_fence_timeout+0x10/0x10 [vgem] [117.004902] vgem_fence_timeout+0x12/0x20 [vgem] [117.004904] call_timer_fn+0xa1/0x2a0 [117.004908] ? __pfx_vgem_fence_timeout+0x10/0x10 [vgem] [117.004910] __run_timers+0x231/0x310 [117.004913] ? tmigr_handle_remote+0x2ac/0x560 [117.004917] timer_expire_remote+0x46/0x70 [117.004919] tmigr_handle_remote+0x433/0x560 [117.004923] ? __run_timers+0x239/0x310 [117.004925] ? run_timer_softirq+0x21/0xe0 [117.004928] ? lock_release+0xce/0x2a0 [117.004931] run_timer_softirq+0xcf/0xe0 [117.004933] handle_softirqs+0xd4/0x4d0 [117.004936] __irq_exit_rcu+0x13f/0x160 [117.004938] irq_exit_rcu+0xe/0x20 [117.004940] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa0/0xc0 [117.004943] </IRQ> [117.004944] <TASK> [117.004946] asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1b/0x20 [117.004949] RIP: 0010:cpuidle_enter_state+0x12b/0x8a0 [117.004953] Code: 48 0f a3 05 97 ce 0e 01 0f 82 2e 03 00 00 31 ff e8 8a 41 bd fe 80 7d d0 00 0f 85 11 03 00 00 e8 8b 06 d5 fe fb 0f 1f 44 00 00 <45> 85 f6 0f 88 67 02 00 00 4d 63 ee 49 83 fd 0a 0f 83 34 06 00 00 [117.004961] RSP: 0018:ffffffff83403d88 EFLAGS: 00000246 [117.004963] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88888f046440 RCX: 0000000000000000 [117.004966] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 [117.004968] RBP: ffffffff83403dd8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [117.004971] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffff837cbe80 [117.004974] R13: 0000000000000004 R14: 0000000000000004 R15: 0000001ad1df466b [117.004978] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0x125/0x8a0 [117.004981] ? sched_clock_noinstr+0x9/0x10 [117.004985] cpuidle_enter+0x2e/0x50 [117.004989] call_cpuidle+0x22/0x60 [117.004991] do_idle+0x1fd/0x260 [117.005001] cpu_startup_entry+0x29/0x30 [117.005004] rest_init+0x104/0x200 [117.005008] start_kernel+0x93d/0xbd0 [117.005011] ? load_ucode_intel_bsp+0x2a/0x90 [117.005014] ? sme_unmap_bootdata+0x14/0x80 [117.005017] x86_64_start_reservations+0x18/0x30 [117.005020] x86_64_start_kernel+0xfd/0x150 [117.005023] ? soft_restart_cpu+0x14/0x14 [117.005026] common_startup_64+0x13e/0x141 [117.005030] </TASK> [117.005032] irq event stamp: 2282669 [117.005034] hardirqs last enabled at (2282668): [<ffffffff8289db71>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x51/0x80 [117.005038] hardirqs last disabled at (2282669): [<ffffffff82882021>] sysvec_irq_work+0x11/0xc0 [117.005043] softirqs last enabled at (2254702): [<ffffffff8289fd00>] __do_softirq+0x10/0x18 [117.005047] softirqs last disabled at (2254725): [<ffffffff813d4ddf>] __irq_exit_rcu+0x13f/0x160 [117.005051] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Make the timer IRQ safe. [1] https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/series/154987/#rev2 Fixes: 4077798 ("drm/vgem: Attach sw fences to exported vGEM dma-buf (ioctl)") Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <janusz.krzysztofik@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250926152628.2165080-2-janusz.krzysztofik@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <dev@lankhorst.se>

When a connector is connected but inactive (e.g., disabled by desktop environments), pipe_ctx->stream_res.tg will be destroyed. Then, reading odm_combine_segments causes kernel NULL pointer dereference. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 16 UID: 0 PID: 26474 Comm: cat Not tainted 6.17.0+ #2 PREEMPT(lazy) e6a17af9ee6db7c63e9d90dbe5b28ccab67520c6 Hardware name: LENOVO 21Q4/LNVNB161216, BIOS PXCN25WW 03/27/2025 RIP: 0010:odm_combine_segments_show+0x93/0xf0 [amdgpu] Code: 41 83 b8 b0 00 00 00 01 75 6e 48 98 ba a1 ff ff ff 48 c1 e0 0c 48 8d 8c 07 d8 02 00 00 48 85 c9 74 2d 48 8b bc 07 f0 08 00 00 <48> 8b 07 48 8b 80 08 02 00> RSP: 0018:ffffd1bf4b953c58 EFLAGS: 00010286 RAX: 0000000000005000 RBX: ffff8e35976b02d0 RCX: ffff8e3aeed052d8 RDX: 00000000ffffffa1 RSI: ffff8e35a3120800 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff8e3580eb0000 R09: ffff8e35976b02d0 R10: ffffd1bf4b953c78 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffd1bf4b953d08 R13: 0000000000040000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000001 FS: 00007f44d3f9f740(0000) GS:ffff8e3caa47f000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000006485c2000 CR4: 0000000000f50ef0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> seq_read_iter+0x125/0x490 ? __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x18f/0x350 seq_read+0x12c/0x170 full_proxy_read+0x51/0x80 vfs_read+0xbc/0x390 ? __handle_mm_fault+0xa46/0xef0 ? do_syscall_64+0x71/0x900 ksys_read+0x73/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x71/0x900 ? count_memcg_events+0xc2/0x190 ? handle_mm_fault+0x1d7/0x2d0 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x21a/0x690 ? exc_page_fault+0x7e/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6c/0x74 RIP: 0033:0x7f44d4031687 Code: 48 89 fa 4c 89 df e8 58 b3 00 00 8b 93 08 03 00 00 59 5e 48 83 f8 fc 74 1a 5b c3 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 48 8b 44 24 10 0f 05 <5b> c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00> RSP: 002b:00007ffdb4b5f0b0 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f44d3f9f740 RCX: 00007f44d4031687 RDX: 0000000000040000 RSI: 00007f44d3f5e000 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 0000000000040000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007f44d3f5e000 R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000040000 </TASK> Modules linked in: tls tcp_diag inet_diag xt_mark ccm snd_hrtimer snd_seq_dummy snd_seq_midi snd_seq_oss snd_seq_midi_event snd_rawmidi snd_seq snd_seq_device x> snd_hda_codec_atihdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek_lib lenovo_wmi_helpers think_lmi snd_hda_codec_generic snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_soc_core kvm snd_compress uvcvideo sn> platform_profile joydev amd_pmc mousedev mac_hid sch_fq_codel uinput i2c_dev parport_pc ppdev lp parport nvme_fabrics loop nfnetlink ip_tables x_tables dm_cryp> CR2: 0000000000000000 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- RIP: 0010:odm_combine_segments_show+0x93/0xf0 [amdgpu] Code: 41 83 b8 b0 00 00 00 01 75 6e 48 98 ba a1 ff ff ff 48 c1 e0 0c 48 8d 8c 07 d8 02 00 00 48 85 c9 74 2d 48 8b bc 07 f0 08 00 00 <48> 8b 07 48 8b 80 08 02 00> RSP: 0018:ffffd1bf4b953c58 EFLAGS: 00010286 RAX: 0000000000005000 RBX: ffff8e35976b02d0 RCX: ffff8e3aeed052d8 RDX: 00000000ffffffa1 RSI: ffff8e35a3120800 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff8e3580eb0000 R09: ffff8e35976b02d0 R10: ffffd1bf4b953c78 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffd1bf4b953d08 R13: 0000000000040000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000001 FS: 00007f44d3f9f740(0000) GS:ffff8e3caa47f000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000006485c2000 CR4: 0000000000f50ef0 PKRU: 55555554 Fix this by checking pipe_ctx->stream_res.tg before dereferencing. Fixes: 07926ba ("drm/amd/display: Add debugfs interface for ODM combine info") Signed-off-by: Rong Zhang <i@rong.moe> Reviewed-by: Mario Limoncello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>

Set struct drm_framebuffer.obj[0] to the allocated GEM buffer object for surface framebuffers. Avoids a NULL-pointer deref in the client's vmap helpers. [ 22.640191] Console: switching to colour frame buffer device 160x50 [ 22.641788] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc000000001f: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI [ 22.641795] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x00000000000000f8-0x00000000000000ff] [...] [ 22.641809] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware20,1/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS VMW201.00V.24928539.B64.2508260915 08/26/2025 [ 22.641812] Workqueue: events drm_fb_helper_damage_work [ 22.641824] RIP: 0010:drm_gem_lock+0x25/0x50 [ 22.641831] Code: 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 53 48 89 fb 48 81 c7 f8 00 00 00 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 75 0f 48 8b bb f8 00 00 00 31 f6 5b e9 16 2e 15 01 e8 [...] [ 22.641889] Call Trace: [ 22.641891] <TASK> [ 22.641894] drm_client_buffer_vmap_local+0x78/0x140 [ 22.641903] drm_fbdev_ttm_helper_fb_dirty+0x20c/0x510 [drm_ttm_helper] [ 22.641913] ? __pfx_drm_fbdev_ttm_helper_fb_dirty+0x10/0x10 [drm_ttm_helper] [ 22.641918] ? __raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x8c/0xf0 [ 22.641924] ? __pfx___raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x10 [ 22.641928] ? __pfx_mutex_lock+0x10/0x10 [ 22.641936] drm_fb_helper_fb_dirty+0x29a/0x5e0 [ 22.641942] ? __pfx_drm_fb_helper_fb_dirty+0x10/0x10 [...] Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Fixes: ea39f2e ("drm/client: Deprecate struct drm_client_buffer.gem") Reported-by: Ian Forbes <ian.forbes@broadcom.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/dri-devel/CAO6MGtjg8PiRiSLomJQRBduTBSC0WkqX67tEZwA9qwOgRzchpw@mail.gmail.com/ Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Cc: Jocelyn Falempe <jfalempe@redhat.com> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com> Cc: Simona Vetter <simona@ffwll.ch> Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org Tested-by: Ian Forbes <ian.forbes@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Jocelyn Falempe <jfalempe@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Zack Rusin <zack.rusin@broadcom.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251104103611.167821-1-tzimmermann@suse.de

On completion of i915_vma_pin_ww(), a synchronous variant of dma_fence_work_commit() is called. When pinning a VMA to GGTT address space on a Cherry View family processor, or on a Broxton generation SoC with VTD enabled, i.e., when stop_machine() is then called from intel_ggtt_bind_vma(), that can potentially lead to lock inversion among reservation_ww and cpu_hotplug locks. [86.861179] ====================================================== [86.861193] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [86.861209] 6.15.0-rc5-CI_DRM_16515-gca0305cadc2d+ #1 Tainted: G U [86.861226] ------------------------------------------------------ [86.861238] i915_module_loa/1432 is trying to acquire lock: [86.861252] ffffffff83489090 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: stop_machine+0x1c/0x50 [86.861290] but task is already holding lock: [86.861303] ffffc90002e0b4c8 (reservation_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: i915_vma_pin.constprop.0+0x39/0x1d0 [i915] [86.862233] which lock already depends on the new lock. [86.862251] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [86.862265] -> #5 (reservation_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: [86.862292] dma_resv_lockdep+0x19a/0x390 [86.862315] do_one_initcall+0x60/0x3f0 [86.862334] kernel_init_freeable+0x3cd/0x680 [86.862353] kernel_init+0x1b/0x200 [86.862369] ret_from_fork+0x47/0x70 [86.862383] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [86.862399] -> #4 (reservation_ww_class_acquire){+.+.}-{0:0}: [86.862425] dma_resv_lockdep+0x178/0x390 [86.862440] do_one_initcall+0x60/0x3f0 [86.862454] kernel_init_freeable+0x3cd/0x680 [86.862470] kernel_init+0x1b/0x200 [86.862482] ret_from_fork+0x47/0x70 [86.862495] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [86.862509] -> #3 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{3:3}: [86.862531] down_read_killable+0x46/0x1e0 [86.862546] lock_mm_and_find_vma+0xa2/0x280 [86.862561] do_user_addr_fault+0x266/0x8e0 [86.862578] exc_page_fault+0x8a/0x2f0 [86.862593] asm_exc_page_fault+0x27/0x30 [86.862607] filldir64+0xeb/0x180 [86.862620] kernfs_fop_readdir+0x118/0x480 [86.862635] iterate_dir+0xcf/0x2b0 [86.862648] __x64_sys_getdents64+0x84/0x140 [86.862661] x64_sys_call+0x1058/0x2660 [86.862675] do_syscall_64+0x91/0xe90 [86.862689] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [86.862703] -> #2 (&root->kernfs_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}: [86.862725] down_write+0x3e/0xf0 [86.862738] kernfs_add_one+0x30/0x3c0 [86.862751] kernfs_create_dir_ns+0x53/0xb0 [86.862765] internal_create_group+0x134/0x4c0 [86.862779] sysfs_create_group+0x13/0x20 [86.862792] topology_add_dev+0x1d/0x30 [86.862806] cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x4b5/0x850 [86.862822] cpuhp_issue_call+0xbf/0x1f0 [86.862836] __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked+0x111/0x320 [86.862852] __cpuhp_setup_state+0xb0/0x220 [86.862866] topology_sysfs_init+0x30/0x50 [86.862879] do_one_initcall+0x60/0x3f0 [86.862893] kernel_init_freeable+0x3cd/0x680 [86.862908] kernel_init+0x1b/0x200 [86.862921] ret_from_fork+0x47/0x70 [86.862934] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [86.862947] -> #1 (cpuhp_state_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: [86.862969] __mutex_lock+0xaa/0xed0 [86.862982] mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x30 [86.862995] __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked+0x67/0x320 [86.863012] __cpuhp_setup_state+0xb0/0x220 [86.863026] page_alloc_init_cpuhp+0x2d/0x60 [86.863041] mm_core_init+0x22/0x2d0 [86.863054] start_kernel+0x576/0xbd0 [86.863068] x86_64_start_reservations+0x18/0x30 [86.863084] x86_64_start_kernel+0xbf/0x110 [86.863098] common_startup_64+0x13e/0x141 [86.863114] -> #0 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}: [86.863135] __lock_acquire+0x1635/0x2810 [86.863152] lock_acquire+0xc4/0x2f0 [86.863166] cpus_read_lock+0x41/0x100 [86.863180] stop_machine+0x1c/0x50 [86.863194] bxt_vtd_ggtt_insert_entries__BKL+0x3b/0x60 [i915] [86.863987] intel_ggtt_bind_vma+0x43/0x70 [i915] [86.864735] __vma_bind+0x55/0x70 [i915] [86.865510] fence_work+0x26/0xa0 [i915] [86.866248] fence_notify+0xa1/0x140 [i915] [86.866983] __i915_sw_fence_complete+0x8f/0x270 [i915] [86.867719] i915_sw_fence_commit+0x39/0x60 [i915] [86.868453] i915_vma_pin_ww+0x462/0x1360 [i915] [86.869228] i915_vma_pin.constprop.0+0x133/0x1d0 [i915] [86.870001] initial_plane_vma+0x307/0x840 [i915] [86.870774] intel_initial_plane_config+0x33f/0x670 [i915] [86.871546] intel_display_driver_probe_nogem+0x1c6/0x260 [i915] [86.872330] i915_driver_probe+0x7fa/0xe80 [i915] [86.873057] i915_pci_probe+0xe6/0x220 [i915] [86.873782] local_pci_probe+0x47/0xb0 [86.873802] pci_device_probe+0xf3/0x260 [86.873817] really_probe+0xf1/0x3c0 [86.873833] __driver_probe_device+0x8c/0x180 [86.873848] driver_probe_device+0x24/0xd0 [86.873862] __driver_attach+0x10f/0x220 [86.873876] bus_for_each_dev+0x7f/0xe0 [86.873892] driver_attach+0x1e/0x30 [86.873904] bus_add_driver+0x151/0x290 [86.873917] driver_register+0x5e/0x130 [86.873931] __pci_register_driver+0x7d/0x90 [86.873945] i915_pci_register_driver+0x23/0x30 [i915] [86.874678] i915_init+0x37/0x120 [i915] [86.875347] do_one_initcall+0x60/0x3f0 [86.875369] do_init_module+0x97/0x2a0 [86.875385] load_module+0x2c54/0x2d80 [86.875398] init_module_from_file+0x96/0xe0 [86.875413] idempotent_init_module+0x117/0x330 [86.875426] __x64_sys_finit_module+0x77/0x100 [86.875440] x64_sys_call+0x24de/0x2660 [86.875454] do_syscall_64+0x91/0xe90 [86.875470] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [86.875486] other info that might help us debug this: [86.875502] Chain exists of: cpu_hotplug_lock --> reservation_ww_class_acquire --> reservation_ww_class_mutex [86.875539] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [86.875552] CPU0 CPU1 [86.875563] ---- ---- [86.875573] lock(reservation_ww_class_mutex); [86.875588] lock(reservation_ww_class_acquire); [86.875606] lock(reservation_ww_class_mutex); [86.875624] rlock(cpu_hotplug_lock); [86.875637] *** DEADLOCK *** [86.875650] 3 locks held by i915_module_loa/1432: [86.875663] #0: ffff888101f5c1b0 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: __driver_attach+0x104/0x220 [86.875699] #1: ffffc90002e0b4a0 (reservation_ww_class_acquire){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: i915_vma_pin.constprop.0+0x39/0x1d0 [i915] [86.876512] #2: ffffc90002e0b4c8 (reservation_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: i915_vma_pin.constprop.0+0x39/0x1d0 [i915] [86.877305] stack backtrace: [86.877326] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1432 Comm: i915_module_loa Tainted: G U 6.15.0-rc5-CI_DRM_16515-gca0305cadc2d+ #1 PREEMPT(voluntary) [86.877334] Tainted: [U]=USER [86.877336] Hardware name: /NUC5CPYB, BIOS PYBSWCEL.86A.0079.2020.0420.1316 04/20/2020 [86.877339] Call Trace: [86.877344] <TASK> [86.877353] dump_stack_lvl+0x91/0xf0 [86.877364] dump_stack+0x10/0x20 [86.877369] print_circular_bug+0x285/0x360 [86.877379] check_noncircular+0x135/0x150 [86.877390] __lock_acquire+0x1635/0x2810 [86.877403] lock_acquire+0xc4/0x2f0 [86.877408] ? stop_machine+0x1c/0x50 [86.877422] ? __pfx_bxt_vtd_ggtt_insert_entries__cb+0x10/0x10 [i915] [86.878173] cpus_read_lock+0x41/0x100 [86.878182] ? stop_machine+0x1c/0x50 [86.878191] ? __pfx_bxt_vtd_ggtt_insert_entries__cb+0x10/0x10 [i915] [86.878916] stop_machine+0x1c/0x50 [86.878927] bxt_vtd_ggtt_insert_entries__BKL+0x3b/0x60 [i915] [86.879652] intel_ggtt_bind_vma+0x43/0x70 [i915] [86.880375] __vma_bind+0x55/0x70 [i915] [86.881133] fence_work+0x26/0xa0 [i915] [86.881851] fence_notify+0xa1/0x140 [i915] [86.882566] __i915_sw_fence_complete+0x8f/0x270 [i915] [86.883286] i915_sw_fence_commit+0x39/0x60 [i915] [86.884003] i915_vma_pin_ww+0x462/0x1360 [i915] [86.884756] ? i915_vma_pin.constprop.0+0x6c/0x1d0 [i915] [86.885513] i915_vma_pin.constprop.0+0x133/0x1d0 [i915] [86.886281] initial_plane_vma+0x307/0x840 [i915] [86.887049] intel_initial_plane_config+0x33f/0x670 [i915] [86.887819] intel_display_driver_probe_nogem+0x1c6/0x260 [i915] [86.888587] i915_driver_probe+0x7fa/0xe80 [i915] [86.889293] ? mutex_unlock+0x12/0x20 [86.889301] ? drm_privacy_screen_get+0x171/0x190 [86.889308] ? acpi_dev_found+0x66/0x80 [86.889321] i915_pci_probe+0xe6/0x220 [i915] [86.890038] local_pci_probe+0x47/0xb0 [86.890049] pci_device_probe+0xf3/0x260 [86.890058] really_probe+0xf1/0x3c0 [86.890067] __driver_probe_device+0x8c/0x180 [86.890072] driver_probe_device+0x24/0xd0 [86.890078] __driver_attach+0x10f/0x220 [86.890083] ? __pfx___driver_attach+0x10/0x10 [86.890088] bus_for_each_dev+0x7f/0xe0 [86.890097] driver_attach+0x1e/0x30 [86.890101] bus_add_driver+0x151/0x290 [86.890107] driver_register+0x5e/0x130 [86.890113] __pci_register_driver+0x7d/0x90 [86.890119] i915_pci_register_driver+0x23/0x30 [i915] [86.890833] i915_init+0x37/0x120 [i915] [86.891482] ? __pfx_i915_init+0x10/0x10 [i915] [86.892135] do_one_initcall+0x60/0x3f0 [86.892145] ? __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x33f/0x470 [86.892157] do_init_module+0x97/0x2a0 [86.892164] load_module+0x2c54/0x2d80 [86.892168] ? __kernel_read+0x15c/0x300 [86.892185] ? kernel_read_file+0x2b1/0x320 [86.892195] init_module_from_file+0x96/0xe0 [86.892199] ? init_module_from_file+0x96/0xe0 [86.892211] idempotent_init_module+0x117/0x330 [86.892224] __x64_sys_finit_module+0x77/0x100 [86.892230] x64_sys_call+0x24de/0x2660 [86.892236] do_syscall_64+0x91/0xe90 [86.892243] ? irqentry_exit+0x77/0xb0 [86.892249] ? sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x57/0xc0 [86.892256] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [86.892261] RIP: 0033:0x7303e1b2725d [86.892271] Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 8b bb 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 [86.892276] RSP: 002b:00007ffddd1fdb38 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139 [86.892281] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00005d771d88fd90 RCX: 00007303e1b2725d [86.892285] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00005d771d893aa0 RDI: 000000000000000c [86.892287] RBP: 00007ffddd1fdbf0 R08: 0000000000000040 R09: 00007ffddd1fdb80 [86.892289] R10: 00007303e1c03b20 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00005d771d893aa0 [86.892292] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00005d771d88f0d0 R15: 00005d771d895710 [86.892304] </TASK> Call asynchronous variant of dma_fence_work_commit() in that case. v3: Provide more verbose in-line comment (Andi), - mention target environments in commit message. Fixes: 7d1c261 ("drm/i915: Take reservation lock around i915_vma_pin.") Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/i915/kernel/-/issues/14985 Cc: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <janusz.krzysztofik@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Sebastian Brzezinka <sebastian.brzezinka@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Karas <krzysztof.karas@intel.com> Acked-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251023082925.351307-6-janusz.krzysztofik@linux.intel.com

At the moment - the memory allocation for fwsec-sb is created as-needed and is released after being used. Typically this is at some point well after driver load, which can cause runtime suspend/resume to initially work on driver load but then later fail on a machine that has been running for long enough with sufficiently high enough memory pressure: kworker/7:1: page allocation failure: order:5, mode:0xcc0(GFP_KERNEL), nodemask=(null),cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0 CPU: 7 UID: 0 PID: 875159 Comm: kworker/7:1 Not tainted 6.17.8-300.fc43.x86_64 johnhubbard#1 PREEMPT(lazy) Hardware name: SLIMBOOK Executive/Executive, BIOS N.1.10GRU06 02/02/2024 Workqueue: pm pm_runtime_work Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x5d/0x80 warn_alloc+0x163/0x190 ? __alloc_pages_direct_compact+0x1b3/0x220 __alloc_pages_slowpath.constprop.0+0x57a/0xb10 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x334/0x350 __alloc_pages_noprof+0xe/0x20 __dma_direct_alloc_pages.isra.0+0x1eb/0x330 dma_direct_alloc_pages+0x3c/0x190 dma_alloc_pages+0x29/0x130 nvkm_firmware_ctor+0x1ae/0x280 [nouveau] nvkm_falcon_fw_ctor+0x3e/0x60 [nouveau] nvkm_gsp_fwsec+0x10e/0x2c0 [nouveau] ? sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xe/0x90 nvkm_gsp_fwsec_sb+0x27/0x70 [nouveau] tu102_gsp_fini+0x65/0x110 [nouveau] ? ktime_get+0x3c/0xf0 nvkm_subdev_fini+0x67/0xc0 [nouveau] nvkm_device_fini+0x94/0x140 [nouveau] nvkm_udevice_fini+0x50/0x70 [nouveau] nvkm_object_fini+0xb1/0x140 [nouveau] nvkm_object_fini+0x70/0x140 [nouveau] ? __pfx_pci_pm_runtime_suspend+0x10/0x10 nouveau_do_suspend+0xe4/0x170 [nouveau] nouveau_pmops_runtime_suspend+0x3e/0xb0 [nouveau] pci_pm_runtime_suspend+0x67/0x1a0 ? __pfx_pci_pm_runtime_suspend+0x10/0x10 __rpm_callback+0x45/0x1f0 ? __pfx_pci_pm_runtime_suspend+0x10/0x10 rpm_callback+0x6d/0x80 rpm_suspend+0xe5/0x5e0 ? finish_task_switch.isra.0+0x99/0x2c0 pm_runtime_work+0x98/0xb0 process_one_work+0x18f/0x350 worker_thread+0x25a/0x3a0 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 kthread+0xf9/0x240 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0xf1/0x110 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> The reason this happens is because the fwsec-sb firmware image only supports being booted from a contiguous coherent sysmem allocation. If a system runs into enough memory fragmentation from memory pressure, such as what can happen on systems with low amounts of memory, this can lead to a situation where it later becomes impossible to find space for a large enough contiguous allocation to hold fwsec-sb. This causes us to fail to boot the firmware image, causing the GPU to fail booting and causing the driver to fail. Since this firmware can't use non-contiguous allocations, the best solution to avoid this issue is to simply allocate the memory for fwsec-sb during initial driver-load, and reuse the memory allocation when fwsec-sb needs to be used. We then release the memory allocations on driver unload. Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com> Fixes: 594766c ("drm/nouveau/gsp: move booter handling to GPU-specific code") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.16+ Reviewed-by: Timur Tabi <ttabi@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251202175918.63533-1-lyude@redhat.com

Since commit a735831 ("drm/nouveau: vendor in drm_encoder_slave API") nouveau appears to be broken for all dispnv04 GPUs (before NV50). Depending on the kernel version, either having no display output and hanging in kernel for a long time, or even oopsing in the cleanup path like: Hardware name: PowerMac11,2 PPC970MP 0x440101 PowerMac ... nouveau 0000:0a:00.0: drm: 0x14C5: Parsing digital output script table BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on read at 0x00041520 Faulting instruction address: 0xc0003d0001be0844 Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [johnhubbard#1] BE PAGE_SIZE=4K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=8 NUMA PowerMac Modules linked in: windfarm_cpufreq_clamp windfarm_smu_sensors windfarm_smu_controls windfarm_pm112 snd_aoa_codec_onyx snd_aoa_fabric_layout snd_aoa windfarm_pid jo apple_mfi_fastcharge rndis_host cdc_ether usbnet mii snd_aoa_i2sbus snd_aoa_soundbus snd_pcm snd_timer snd soundcore rack_meter windfarm_smu_sat windfarm_max6690_s m75_sensor windfarm_core gpu_sched drm_gpuvm drm_exec drm_client_lib drm_ttm_helper ttm drm_display_helper drm_kms_helper drm drm_panel_orientation_quirks syscopyar _sys_fops i2c_algo_bit backlight uio_pdrv_genirq uio uninorth_agp agpgart zram dm_mod dax ipv6 nfsv4 dns_resolver nfs lockd grace sunrpc offb cfbfillrect cfbimgblt ont input_leds sr_mod cdrom sd_mod uas ata_generic hid_apple hid_generic usbhid hid usb_storage pata_macio sata_svw libata firewire_ohci scsi_mod firewire_core ohci ehci_pci ehci_hcd tg3 ohci_hcd libphy usbcore usb_common nls_base led_class CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 245 Comm: (udev-worker) Not tainted 6.14.0-09584-g7d06015d936c torvalds#7 PREEMPTLAZY Hardware name: PowerMac11,2 PPC970MP 0x440101 PowerMac NIP: c0003d0001be0844 LR: c0003d0001be0830 CTR: 0000000000000000 REGS: c0000000053f70e0 TRAP: 0300 Not tainted (6.14.0-09584-g7d06015d936c) MSR: 9000000000009032 <SF,HV,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI> CR: 24222220 XER: 00000000 DAR: 0000000000041520 DSISR: 40000000 IRQMASK: 0 \x0aGPR00: c0003d0001be0830 c0000000053f7380 c0003d0000911900 c000000007bc6800 \x0aGPR04: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 c000000007bc6e70 0000000000000001 \x0aGPR08: 01f3040000000000 0000000000041520 0000000000000000 c0003d0000813958 \x0aGPR12: c000000000071a48 c000000000e28000 0000000000000020 0000000000000000 \x0aGPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000f52630 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 \x0aGPR20: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 c0003d0000928528 \x0aGPR24: c0003d0000928598 0000000000000000 c000000007025480 c000000007025480 \x0aGPR28: c0000000010b4000 0000000000000000 c000000007bc1800 c000000007bc6800 NIP [c0003d0001be0844] nv_crtc_destroy+0x44/0xd4 [nouveau] LR [c0003d0001be0830] nv_crtc_destroy+0x30/0xd4 [nouveau] Call Trace: [c0000000053f7380] [c0003d0001be0830] nv_crtc_destroy+0x30/0xd4 [nouveau] (unreliable) [c0000000053f73c0] [c0003d00007f7bf4] drm_mode_config_cleanup+0x27c/0x30c [drm] [c0000000053f7490] [c0003d0001bdea50] nouveau_display_create+0x1cc/0x550 [nouveau] [c0000000053f7500] [c0003d0001bcc29c] nouveau_drm_device_init+0x1c8/0x844 [nouveau] [c0000000053f75e0] [c0003d0001bcc9ec] nouveau_drm_probe+0xd4/0x1e0 [nouveau] [c0000000053f7670] [c000000000557d24] local_pci_probe+0x50/0xa8 [c0000000053f76f0] [c000000000557fa8] pci_device_probe+0x22c/0x240 [c0000000053f7760] [c0000000005fff3c] really_probe+0x188/0x31c [c0000000053f77e0] [c000000000600204] __driver_probe_device+0x134/0x13c [c0000000053f7860] [c0000000006002c0] driver_probe_device+0x3c/0xb4 [c0000000053f78a0] [c000000000600534] __driver_attach+0x118/0x128 [c0000000053f78e0] [c0000000005fe038] bus_for_each_dev+0xa8/0xf4 [c0000000053f7950] [c0000000005ff460] driver_attach+0x2c/0x40 [c0000000053f7970] [c0000000005fea68] bus_add_driver+0x130/0x278 [c0000000053f7a00] [c00000000060117c] driver_register+0x9c/0x1a0 [c0000000053f7a80] [c00000000055623c] __pci_register_driver+0x5c/0x70 [c0000000053f7aa0] [c0003d0001c058a0] nouveau_drm_init+0x254/0x278 [nouveau] [c0000000053f7b10] [c00000000000e9bc] do_one_initcall+0x84/0x268 [c0000000053f7bf0] [c0000000001a0ba0] do_init_module+0x70/0x2d8 [c0000000053f7c70] [c0000000001a42bc] init_module_from_file+0xb4/0x108 [c0000000053f7d50] [c0000000001a4504] sys_finit_module+0x1ac/0x478 [c0000000053f7e10] [c000000000023230] system_call_exception+0x1a4/0x20c [c0000000053f7e50] [c00000000000c554] system_call_common+0xf4/0x258 --- interrupt: c00 at 0xfd5f988 NIP: 000000000fd5f988 LR: 000000000ff9b148 CTR: 0000000000000000 REGS: c0000000053f7e80 TRAP: 0c00 Not tainted (6.14.0-09584-g7d06015d936c) MSR: 100000000000d032 <HV,EE,PR,ME,IR,DR,RI> CR: 28222244 XER: 00000000 IRQMASK: 0 \x0aGPR00: 0000000000000161 00000000ffcdc2d0 00000000405db160 0000000000000020 \x0aGPR04: 000000000ffa2c9c 0000000000000000 000000000000001f 0000000000000045 \x0aGPR08: 0000000011a13770 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 \x0aGPR12: 0000000000000000 0000000010249d8c 0000000000000020 0000000000000000 \x0aGPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000f52630 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 \x0aGPR20: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000011a11a70 \x0aGPR24: 0000000011a13580 0000000011a11950 0000000011a11a70 0000000000020000 \x0aGPR28: 000000000ffa2c9c 0000000000000000 000000000ffafc40 0000000011a11a70 NIP [000000000fd5f988] 0xfd5f988 LR [000000000ff9b148] 0xff9b148 --- interrupt: c00 Code: f821ffc1 418200ac e93f0000 e9290038 e9291468 eba90000 48026c0d e8410018 e93f06aa 3d290001 392982a4 79291f24 <7fdd482a> 2c3e0000 41820030 7fc3f378 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- This is caused by the i2c encoder modules vendored into nouveau/ now depending on the equally vendored nouveau_i2c_encoder_destroy function. Trying to auto-load this modules hangs on nouveau initialization until timeout, and nouveau continues without i2c video encoders. Fix by avoiding nouveau dependency by __always_inlining that helper functions into those i2c video encoder modules. Fixes: a735831 ("drm/nouveau: vendor in drm_encoder_slave API") Signed-off-by: René Rebe <rene@exactco.de> Reviewed-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com> [Lyude: fixed commit reference in description] Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251202.164952.2216481867721531616.rene@exactco.de

… transaction We can't log a conflicting inode if it's a directory and it was moved from one parent directory to another parent directory in the current transaction, as this can result an attempt to have a directory with two hard links during log replay, one for the old parent directory and another for the new parent directory. The following scenario triggers that issue: 1) We have directories "dir1" and "dir2" created in a past transaction. Directory "dir1" has inode A as its parent directory; 2) We move "dir1" to some other directory; 3) We create a file with the name "dir1" in directory inode A; 4) We fsync the new file. This results in logging the inode of the new file and the inode for the directory "dir1" that was previously moved in the current transaction. So the log tree has the INODE_REF item for the new location of "dir1"; 5) We move the new file to some other directory. This results in updating the log tree to included the new INODE_REF for the new location of the file and removes the INODE_REF for the old location. This happens during the rename when we call btrfs_log_new_name(); 6) We fsync the file, and that persists the log tree changes done in the previous step (btrfs_log_new_name() only updates the log tree in memory); 7) We have a power failure; 8) Next time the fs is mounted, log replay happens and when processing the inode for directory "dir1" we find a new INODE_REF and add that link, but we don't remove the old link of the inode since we have not logged the old parent directory of the directory inode "dir1". As a result after log replay finishes when we trigger writeback of the subvolume tree's extent buffers, the tree check will detect that we have a directory a hard link count of 2 and we get a mount failure. The errors and stack traces reported in dmesg/syslog are like this: [ 3845.729764] BTRFS info (device dm-0): start tree-log replay [ 3845.730304] page: refcount:3 mapcount:0 mapping:000000005c8a3027 index:0x1d00 pfn:0x11510c [ 3845.731236] memcg:ffff9264c02f4e00 [ 3845.731751] aops:btree_aops [btrfs] ino:1 [ 3845.732300] flags: 0x17fffc00000400a(uptodate|private|writeback|node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1ffff) [ 3845.733346] raw: 017fffc00000400a 0000000000000000 dead000000000122 ffff9264d978aea8 [ 3845.734265] raw: 0000000000001d00 ffff92650e6d4738 00000003ffffffff ffff9264c02f4e00 [ 3845.735305] page dumped because: eb page dump [ 3845.735981] BTRFS critical (device dm-0): corrupt leaf: root=5 block=30408704 slot=6 ino=257, invalid nlink: has 2 expect no more than 1 for dir [ 3845.737786] BTRFS info (device dm-0): leaf 30408704 gen 10 total ptrs 17 free space 14881 owner 5 [ 3845.737789] BTRFS info (device dm-0): refs 4 lock_owner 0 current 30701 [ 3845.737792] item 0 key (256 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160 [ 3845.737794] inode generation 3 transid 9 size 16 nbytes 16384 [ 3845.737795] block group 0 mode 40755 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 [ 3845.737797] rdev 0 sequence 2 flags 0x0 [ 3845.737798] atime 1764259517.0 [ 3845.737800] ctime 1764259517.572889464 [ 3845.737801] mtime 1764259517.572889464 [ 3845.737802] otime 1764259517.0 [ 3845.737803] item 1 key (256 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 16111 itemsize 12 [ 3845.737805] index 0 name_len 2 [ 3845.737807] item 2 key (256 DIR_ITEM 2363071922) itemoff 16077 itemsize 34 [ 3845.737808] location key (257 1 0) type 2 [ 3845.737810] transid 9 data_len 0 name_len 4 [ 3845.737811] item 3 key (256 DIR_ITEM 2676584006) itemoff 16043 itemsize 34 [ 3845.737813] location key (258 1 0) type 2 [ 3845.737814] transid 9 data_len 0 name_len 4 [ 3845.737815] item 4 key (256 DIR_INDEX 2) itemoff 16009 itemsize 34 [ 3845.737816] location key (257 1 0) type 2 [ 3845.737818] transid 9 data_len 0 name_len 4 [ 3845.737819] item 5 key (256 DIR_INDEX 3) itemoff 15975 itemsize 34 [ 3845.737820] location key (258 1 0) type 2 [ 3845.737821] transid 9 data_len 0 name_len 4 [ 3845.737822] item 6 key (257 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 15815 itemsize 160 [ 3845.737824] inode generation 9 transid 10 size 6 nbytes 0 [ 3845.737825] block group 0 mode 40755 links 2 uid 0 gid 0 [ 3845.737826] rdev 0 sequence 1 flags 0x0 [ 3845.737827] atime 1764259517.572889464 [ 3845.737828] ctime 1764259517.572889464 [ 3845.737830] mtime 1764259517.572889464 [ 3845.737831] otime 1764259517.572889464 [ 3845.737832] item 7 key (257 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 15801 itemsize 14 [ 3845.737833] index 2 name_len 4 [ 3845.737834] item 8 key (257 INODE_REF 258) itemoff 15787 itemsize 14 [ 3845.737836] index 2 name_len 4 [ 3845.737837] item 9 key (257 DIR_ITEM 2507850652) itemoff 15754 itemsize 33 [ 3845.737838] location key (259 1 0) type 1 [ 3845.737839] transid 10 data_len 0 name_len 3 [ 3845.737840] item 10 key (257 DIR_INDEX 2) itemoff 15721 itemsize 33 [ 3845.737842] location key (259 1 0) type 1 [ 3845.737843] transid 10 data_len 0 name_len 3 [ 3845.737844] item 11 key (258 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 15561 itemsize 160 [ 3845.737846] inode generation 9 transid 10 size 8 nbytes 0 [ 3845.737847] block group 0 mode 40755 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 [ 3845.737848] rdev 0 sequence 1 flags 0x0 [ 3845.737849] atime 1764259517.572889464 [ 3845.737850] ctime 1764259517.572889464 [ 3845.737851] mtime 1764259517.572889464 [ 3845.737852] otime 1764259517.572889464 [ 3845.737853] item 12 key (258 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 15547 itemsize 14 [ 3845.737855] index 3 name_len 4 [ 3845.737856] item 13 key (258 DIR_ITEM 1843588421) itemoff 15513 itemsize 34 [ 3845.737857] location key (257 1 0) type 2 [ 3845.737858] transid 10 data_len 0 name_len 4 [ 3845.737860] item 14 key (258 DIR_INDEX 2) itemoff 15479 itemsize 34 [ 3845.737861] location key (257 1 0) type 2 [ 3845.737862] transid 10 data_len 0 name_len 4 [ 3845.737863] item 15 key (259 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 15319 itemsize 160 [ 3845.737865] inode generation 10 transid 10 size 0 nbytes 0 [ 3845.737866] block group 0 mode 100600 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 [ 3845.737867] rdev 0 sequence 2 flags 0x0 [ 3845.737868] atime 1764259517.580874966 [ 3845.737869] ctime 1764259517.586121869 [ 3845.737870] mtime 1764259517.580874966 [ 3845.737872] otime 1764259517.580874966 [ 3845.737873] item 16 key (259 INODE_REF 257) itemoff 15306 itemsize 13 [ 3845.737874] index 2 name_len 3 [ 3845.737875] BTRFS error (device dm-0): block=30408704 write time tree block corruption detected [ 3845.739448] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 3845.740092] WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 30701 at fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:335 btree_csum_one_bio+0x25a/0x270 [btrfs] [ 3845.741439] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_flakey crc32c_cryptoapi (...) [ 3845.750626] CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 30701 Comm: mount Tainted: G W 6.18.0-rc6-btrfs-next-218+ johnhubbard#1 PREEMPT(full) [ 3845.752414] Tainted: [W]=WARN [ 3845.752828] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.2-0-gea1b7a073390-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 3845.754499] RIP: 0010:btree_csum_one_bio+0x25a/0x270 [btrfs] [ 3845.755460] Code: 31 f6 48 89 (...) [ 3845.758685] RSP: 0018:ffffa8d9c5677678 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 3845.759450] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff92650e6d4738 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 3845.760309] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff9aab45b9 RDI: ffff9264c4748000 [ 3845.761239] RBP: ffff9264d4324000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffa8d9c5677468 [ 3845.762607] R10: ffff926bdc1fffa8 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: ffffa8d9c5677680 [ 3845.764099] R13: 0000000000004000 R14: ffff9264dd624000 R15: ffff9264d978aba8 [ 3845.765094] FS: 00007f751fa5a840(0000) GS:ffff926c42a82000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 3845.766226] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 3845.766970] CR2: 0000558df1815380 CR3: 000000010ed88003 CR4: 0000000000370ef0 [ 3845.768009] Call Trace: [ 3845.768392] <TASK> [ 3845.768714] btrfs_submit_bbio+0x6ee/0x7f0 [btrfs] [ 3845.769640] ? write_one_eb+0x28e/0x340 [btrfs] [ 3845.770588] btree_write_cache_pages+0x2f0/0x550 [btrfs] [ 3845.771286] ? alloc_extent_state+0x19/0x100 [btrfs] [ 3845.771967] ? merge_next_state+0x1a/0x90 [btrfs] [ 3845.772586] ? set_extent_bit+0x233/0x8b0 [btrfs] [ 3845.773198] ? xas_load+0x9/0xc0 [ 3845.773589] ? xas_find+0x14d/0x1a0 [ 3845.773969] do_writepages+0xc6/0x160 [ 3845.774367] filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0x48/0x60 [ 3845.775003] __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x5b/0x80 [ 3845.775902] btrfs_write_marked_extents+0x61/0x170 [btrfs] [ 3845.776707] btrfs_write_and_wait_transaction+0x4e/0xc0 [btrfs] [ 3845.777379] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x23/0x40 [ 3845.777923] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x5ea/0xd20 [btrfs] [ 3845.778551] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x15/0x30 [ 3845.778986] ? release_extent_buffer+0x34/0x160 [btrfs] [ 3845.779659] btrfs_recover_log_trees+0x7a3/0x7c0 [btrfs] [ 3845.780416] ? __pfx_replay_one_buffer+0x10/0x10 [btrfs] [ 3845.781499] open_ctree+0x10bb/0x15f0 [btrfs] [ 3845.782194] btrfs_get_tree.cold+0xb/0x16c [btrfs] [ 3845.782764] ? fscontext_read+0x15c/0x180 [ 3845.783202] ? rw_verify_area+0x50/0x180 [ 3845.783667] vfs_get_tree+0x25/0xd0 [ 3845.784047] vfs_cmd_create+0x59/0xe0 [ 3845.784458] __do_sys_fsconfig+0x4f6/0x6b0 [ 3845.784914] do_syscall_64+0x50/0x1220 [ 3845.785340] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [ 3845.785980] RIP: 0033:0x7f751fc7f4aa [ 3845.786759] Code: 73 01 c3 48 (...) [ 3845.789951] RSP: 002b:00007ffcdba45dc8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000001af [ 3845.791402] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055ccc8291c20 RCX: 00007f751fc7f4aa [ 3845.792688] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000006 RDI: 0000000000000003 [ 3845.794308] RBP: 000055ccc8292120 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 3845.795829] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 3845.797183] R13: 00007f751fe11580 R14: 00007f751fe1326c R15: 00007f751fdf8a23 [ 3845.798633] </TASK> [ 3845.799067] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- [ 3845.800215] BTRFS: error (device dm-0) in btrfs_commit_transaction:2553: errno=-5 IO failure (Error while writing out transaction) [ 3845.801860] BTRFS warning (device dm-0 state E): Skipping commit of aborted transaction. [ 3845.802815] BTRFS error (device dm-0 state EA): Transaction aborted (error -5) [ 3845.803728] BTRFS: error (device dm-0 state EA) in cleanup_transaction:2036: errno=-5 IO failure [ 3845.805374] BTRFS: error (device dm-0 state EA) in btrfs_replay_log:2083: errno=-5 IO failure (Failed to recover log tree) [ 3845.807919] BTRFS error (device dm-0 state EA): open_ctree failed: -5 Fix this by never logging a conflicting inode that is a directory and was moved in the current transaction (its last_unlink_trans equals the current transaction) and instead fallback to a transaction commit. A test case for fstests will follow soon. Reported-by: Vyacheslav Kovalevsky <slva.kovalevskiy.2014@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/7bbc9419-5c56-450a-b5a0-efeae7457113@gmail.com/ CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

xyn-ack and others added 30 commits July 21, 2025 21:49

scatterlist feedback and fixups

517d192

gpu: nova-core: use Alignment for alignment-related operations

3f53446

Make use of the newly-available `Alignment` type and remove the corresponding TODO item. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>

nova-core: parse and patch Booter firmware

82bed42

nova-core: add riscv firmware

2b32693

[jhubbard]: Fixed subject line (s/nove/nova), fixed unused variable warning for app_version field.

gpu: nova-core: add support for Radix3 firmware

f49817b

Load and parse the GSP firmware to extract its binary code and signatures parts.

nova-core: bindings: r570.144 bindgen-generated firmware bindings

1e9af0c

nova-core: firmware: use 570.144

7aba692

nova-core: compute other regions required for GSP

c527c80

nova-core: Set DMA mask

55636b7

nova-core: Create initial GspSharedMemObjects

b44b7e1

Conflicts: drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp.rs [jhubbard] Fixed incomplete renaming from GspSharedMemObjects to GspMemObjects.

nova-core: gsp: Create wpr metadata

432b4c2

nova-core: gsp: Add GSP command queue handling

52fb9ab

nova-core: gsp: Create rmargs

9aad1a6

nova-core: gsp: Create RM registry and sysinfo commands

0404401

nova-core: firmware: Get RiscvUcode descriptor from GSP-RM image

748d24a

This will be written into the FALCON_OS register during GSP boot. Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com>

nova-core: falcon: Add support to write firmware version

3a4ad19

This will be needed by both the GSP boot code as well as GSP resume code in the sequencer. Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com>

johnhubbard deleted the branch johnhubbard:nova-core-unstable October 24, 2025 19:06

johnhubbard closed this Oct 24, 2025

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