I discovered that components created using coffeescript in an addon can not be consumed by an application that is not set up with ember-cli-coffeescript. This seems to be caused by the wrapping files under app being generated as coffee-files which the consuming application does not know how to handle. My suggestion would be to create these proxy-files as pure javascript files so that any addons created using coffeescript can be used by all applications regardless of language preferences.
What do you think @kimroen? I can create a PR for that, if you agree on the resolution.