Exclude packages from Windows Package Manager

[denelon]

I would like to be able to exclude packages from the Windows Package Manager.

winget exclude <package> would mark a package as excluded.

It should not be upgraded with winget upgrade --all

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I'm also seeing this issue with several packages. One solution that I have thought of is for there to be an option to hide packages from winget. i.e. if there is a package that I don't want winget to manage and I will manage manually, add it to some exclusion list.

Originally posted by @dgee2 in #2313 (comment)

edit:

We've also been discussing the exclusion of these packages from winget export packages.json

[denelon]

Discussion about this feature:

• Feature: `winget exclude <package>` #2341

[Trenly]

How is this use case different than #476 ?

[RichiCoder1]

As a guess, is the use case for this possible different from pin as pin is "I want to track this package, but not upgrade it" while exclude would be "I don't want to have winget recognize this package at all". E.g. doesn't show up in winget export and list.

[RottenRonnie]

How is this use case different than #476 ?

Pin and unpin needs to be explained and documented.

Exclude is recognized by Microsoft in other apps and has switches such as /XO /XF in use by Robocopy.

winget upgrade --all -h --accept-package-agreements -XF c:\excluded.pakages.txt

or

winget upgrade --all -h --accept-package-agreements -XP:"Microsoft.Teams|1.5.00.14473","VideoLAN.VLC|3.0.17.4"

I think you can see that I want to assemble the command or have the option of placing a package list so winget upgrades everything but the excluded packages.

[denelon]

Draft PR in progress:

• Add spec for package pinning. #1894

[vedantmgoyal9]

• @denelon duplicate/related to Add "Ignore installed package" option #1439

[Trenly]

• @denelon duplicate/related to Add "Ignore installed package" option #1439

I disagree. #1439 is more around pinning -

It would be very useful to have an "ignore" option where you can specify an installed program to just exclude from the winget upgrade functionality.

[denelon]

There have been several concerns around the behavior of winget upgrade --all and winget export.

Pinning is critical functionality in the client, but in some cases winget exclude would be desirable to have winget essentially ignore certain packages in those cases.

Other related features have been dealing with "Unknown" versions and ignoring packages that upgrade themselves with respect to winget upgrade --all. Sometimes it's better to allow those packages to handle their own upgrades, as they may do it more gracefully like preserving settings or other user configured behaviors than if the newer package version was installed. We don't want users to lose settings in cases like that.