fix: [Accessibility][Tracking] Focus Management

[TaduJR]

Explanation of Change

Issue #76955 - Adjacent checkbox and button

The "Select all" control had both a Checkbox and a PressableWithFeedback with the same action, causing screen readers to announce them separately.

Fix: Replaced PressableWithFeedback with plain Text and added shouldSelectOnPressEnter to the Checkbox.

---

Issue #76937 - Non-interactive MenuItem focusable

MenuItem passed role="menuitem" and tabIndex={0} even when interactive={false}, making static text focusable and announced as interactive.

Fix: Only apply role and tabIndex when interactive is true.

Fixed Issues

$ #79232
PROPOSAL: #79232 (comment)

Tests

Issue #76955 - Adjacent checkbox and button

1. Sign in and navigate to Workspaces
2. Click the three-dot menu on any workspace → Duplicate Workspace
3. Click Next to reach the "Select features to copy" page
4. Using a screen reader (JAWS/NVDA) or keyboard, Tab to the "Select all" area
5. Verify only ONE control is focused and announced (checkbox), not two separate controls
6. Press Enter while focused on the checkbox
7. Verify the checkbox toggles correctly

Issue #76937 - Non-interactive MenuItem focusable

1. Sign in and navigate to Workspaces
2. Select any workspace → Expensify Card
3. Tab through the page content
4. Verify the static text items ("Cash back on every US purchase", "Unlimited virtual cards", "Spend controls and custom limits") are NOT focusable
5. Verify only interactive elements (buttons, links) receive keyboard focus

• Verify that no errors appear in the JS console

Offline tests

Same as tests

QA Steps

// TODO: These must be filled out, or the issue title must include "[No QA]."
Same as tests

• Verify that no errors appear in the JS console

PR Author Checklist

• I linked the correct issue in the ### Fixed Issues section above
• I wrote clear testing steps that cover the changes made in this PR
  • I added steps for local testing in the Tests section
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  • I added steps for Staging and/or Production testing in the QA steps section
  • I added steps to cover failure scenarios (i.e. verify an input displays the correct error message if the entered data is not correct)
  • I turned off my network connection and tested it while offline to ensure it matches the expected behavior (i.e. verify the default avatar icon is displayed if app is offline)
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• If the PR modifies a generic component, I tested and verified that those changes do not break usages of that component in the rest of the App (i.e. if a shared library or component like Avatar is modified, I verified that Avatar is working as expected in all cases)
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• If the PR modifies a component or page that can be accessed by a direct deeplink, I verified that the code functions as expected when the deeplink is used - from a logged in and logged out account.
• If the PR modifies the UI (e.g. new buttons, new UI components, changing the padding/spacing/sizing, moving components, etc) or modifies the form input styles:
  • I verified that all the inputs inside a form are aligned with each other.
  • I added Design label and/or tagged @Expensify/design so the design team can review the changes.
• If a new page is added, I verified it's using the ScrollView component to make it scrollable when more elements are added to the page.
• I added unit tests for any new feature or bug fix in this PR to help automatically prevent regressions in this user flow.
• If the main branch was merged into this PR after a review, I tested again and verified the outcome was still expected according to the Test steps.

Screenshots/Videos

Android: Native

Screen_Recording_20260215_145023_New.Expensify.Dev.mp4

Android: mWeb Chrome

iOS: Native

iOS-Native.mp4

iOS: mWeb Safari

MacOS: Chrome / Safari

Mac-Chrome.mp4

[melvin-bot]

@huult Please copy/paste the Reviewer Checklist from here into a new comment on this PR and complete it. If you have the K2 extension, you can simply click: [this button]

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[codecov]

Codecov Report

✅ Changes either increased or maintained existing code coverage, great job!

Files with missing lines	Coverage Δ
src/components/MenuItem.tsx	88.15% <100.00%> (+0.11%)	⬆️
...duplicate/WorkspaceDuplicateSelectFeaturesForm.tsx	0.00% <ø> (ø)
... and 9 files with indirect coverage changes

[huult]

Reviewer Checklist

• I have verified the author checklist is complete (all boxes are checked off).
• I verified the correct issue is linked in the ### Fixed Issues section above
• I verified testing steps are clear and they cover the changes made in this PR
  • I verified the steps for local testing are in the Tests section
  • I verified the steps for Staging and/or Production testing are in the QA steps section
  • I verified the steps cover any possible failure scenarios (i.e. verify an input displays the correct error message if the entered data is not correct)
  • I turned off my network connection and tested it while offline to ensure it matches the expected behavior (i.e. verify the default avatar icon is displayed if app is offline)
• I checked that screenshots or videos are included for tests on all platforms
• I included screenshots or videos for tests on all platforms
• I verified that the composer does not automatically focus or open the keyboard on mobile unless explicitly intended. This includes checking that returning the app from the background does not unexpectedly open the keyboard.
• I verified tests pass on all platforms & I tested again on:
  • Android: HybridApp
  • Android: mWeb Chrome
  • iOS: HybridApp
  • iOS: mWeb Safari
  • MacOS: Chrome / Safari
• If there are any errors in the console that are unrelated to this PR, I either fixed them (preferred) or linked to where I reported them in Slack
• I verified there are no new alerts related to the canBeMissing param for useOnyx
• I verified proper code patterns were followed (see Reviewing the code)
  • I verified that any callback methods that were added or modified are named for what the method does and never what callback they handle (i.e. toggleReport and not onIconClick).
  • I verified that comments were added to code that is not self explanatory
  • I verified that any new or modified comments were clear, correct English, and explained "why" the code was doing something instead of only explaining "what" the code was doing.
  • I verified any copy / text shown in the product is localized by adding it to src/languages/* files and using the translation method
  • I verified all numbers, amounts, dates and phone numbers shown in the product are using the localization methods
  • I verified any copy / text that was added to the app is grammatically correct in English. It adheres to proper capitalization guidelines (note: only the first word of header/labels should be capitalized), and is either coming verbatim from figma or has been approved by marketing (in order to get marketing approval, ask the Bug Zero team member to add the Waiting for copy label to the issue)
  • I verified proper file naming conventions were followed for any new files or renamed files. All non-platform specific files are named after what they export and are not named "index.js". All platform-specific files are named for the platform the code supports as outlined in the README.
  • I verified the JSDocs style guidelines (in STYLE.md) were followed
• If a new code pattern is added I verified it was agreed to be used by multiple Expensify engineers
• I verified that this PR follows the guidelines as stated in the Review Guidelines
• I verified other components that can be impacted by these changes have been tested, and I retested again (i.e. if the PR modifies a shared library or component like Avatar, I verified the components using Avatar have been tested & I retested again)
• I verified all code is DRY (the PR doesn't include any logic written more than once, with the exception of tests)
• I verified any variables that can be defined as constants (ie. in CONST.ts or at the top of the file that uses the constant) are defined as such
• If a new component is created I verified that:
  • A similar component doesn't exist in the codebase
  • All props are defined accurately and each prop has a /** comment above it */
  • The file is named correctly
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  • All JSX used for rendering exists in the render method
  • The component has the minimum amount of code necessary for its purpose, and it is broken down into smaller components in order to separate concerns and functions
• If any new file was added I verified that:
  • The file has a description of what it does and/or why is needed at the top of the file if the code is not self explanatory
• If a new CSS style is added I verified that:
  • A similar style doesn't already exist
  • The style can't be created with an existing StyleUtils function (i.e. StyleUtils.getBackgroundAndBorderStyle(theme.componentBG)
• If the PR modifies code that runs when editing or sending messages, I tested and verified there is no unexpected behavior for all supported markdown - URLs, single line code, code blocks, quotes, headings, bold, strikethrough, and italic.
• If the PR modifies a generic component, I tested and verified that those changes do not break usages of that component in the rest of the App (i.e. if a shared library or component like Avatar is modified, I verified that Avatar is working as expected in all cases)
• If the PR modifies a component related to any of the existing Storybook stories, I tested and verified all stories for that component are still working as expected.
• If the PR modifies a component or page that can be accessed by a direct deeplink, I verified that the code functions as expected when the deeplink is used - from a logged in and logged out account.
• If the PR modifies the UI (e.g. new buttons, new UI components, changing the padding/spacing/sizing, moving components, etc) or modifies the form input styles:
  • I verified that all the inputs inside a form are aligned with each other.
  • I added Design label and/or tagged @Expensify/design so the design team can review the changes.
• If a new page is added, I verified it's using the ScrollView component to make it scrollable when more elements are added to the page.
• For any bug fix or new feature in this PR, I verified that sufficient unit tests are included to prevent regressions in this flow.
• If the main branch was merged into this PR after a review, I tested again and verified the outcome was still expected according to the Test steps.
• I have checked off every checkbox in the PR reviewer checklist, including those that don't apply to this PR.

Screenshots/Videos

Android: HybridApp

Android: mWeb Chrome

iOS: HybridApp

ScreenRecording_02-16-2026.11-14-19_1.MP4

iOS: mWeb Safari

MacOS: Chrome / Safari

Screen.Recording.2026-02-16.at.10.56.09.mp4

[huult]

@codex review

[huult]

@TaduJR Could you share a video showing the behavior on native?

[huult]

@TaduJR Could you check why lint failed?

[huult]

@TaduJR gentle bump

[TaduJR]

Hey @huult

Sorry for the delay 🙏

@TaduJR Could you share a video showing the behavior on native?

Sure on it.

@TaduJR Could you check why lint failed?

It was coming from main. Will marge with latest main!

Thanks for the bump!

[JmillsExpensify]

PR aligns with product behavior and sepc

[TaduJR]

@TaduJR gentle bump

Done @huult

[huult]

Only interactive elements should be focusable and assigned ARIA roles. Static text should not receive focus or use interactive semantics.

@TaduJR #76937 As shown in the iOS native video, I can still see the static text receiving focus. Could you check this?

[TaduJR]

@huult

That is expected for Native

WCAG Reference: SC 4.1.2 Name, Role, Value

SC 4.1.2 only applies to "user interface components" — defined as "a part of the content perceived by users as a single control for a distinct function." Static text is not a UI component.

Per ARIA4: roles must describe actual component functionality — role="menuitem" on static text is a misuse.

Platform	Before	After
Web	Tab-focusable + "menu item"	Not Tab-focusable, no role
iOS/Android	Swipe-readable + "menu item"	Swipe-readable + plain text

Native note: VoiceOver/TalkBack reading text via swipe is expected per W3C Mobile Guidance. Hiding text entirely would prevent blind users from reading the content.

[rushatgabhane]

@huult can this be merged if that was the only concern?

[huult]

LGTM

[grgia]

@TaduJR would you please fix conflicts?

[TaduJR]

@TaduJR would you please fix conflicts?

Done @grgia

[huult]

@TaduJR Please resolve the conflict.

[rushatgabhane]

@MelvinBot resolve conflicts please

[MelvinBot]

Merge conflicts have been resolved! ✅

What was conflicting:

1. src/components/MenuItem.tsx — The PR's change to conditionally apply role (interactive ? role : undefined) conflicted with main's change to use enhancedAccessibilityLabel. Both changes have been kept in the resolution.

2. src/pages/workspace/duplicate/WorkspaceDuplicateSelectFeaturesForm.tsx — The PR's change to hide the PressableWithFeedback from screen readers (accessible={false}, accessibilityElementsHidden, etc.) conflicted with main adding accessibilityLabel, role, and accessibilityState to the same element. Since the PR's intent is to make this element non-accessible (the adjacent Checkbox handles the interaction), the PR's accessibility-hiding props were kept. The sentryLabel prop from main was also preserved.

[rushatgabhane]

@grgia all yours!

[OSBotify]

✋ This PR was not deployed to staging yet because QA is ongoing. It will be automatically deployed to staging after the next production release.

[github-actions]

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---

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[OSBotify]

🚀 Deployed to staging by https://github.com/grgia in version: 9.3.26-0 🚀

platform	result
🕸 web 🕸	success ✅
🤖 android 🤖	success ✅
🍎 iOS 🍎	success ✅

[izarutskaya]

Hi @TaduJR Issue #76937 - Non-interactive MenuItem focusable" is still reproducible on Android and iOS. Do we need reopen the issue or create new GH ticket?

81436_iOS-Fail.mp4

[TaduJR]

Hi @TaduJR Issue #76937 - Non-interactive MenuItem focusable" is still reproducible on Android and iOS. Do we need reopen the issue or create new GH ticket?

Hi @izarutskaya

Per W3 guidelines, this is expected and the correct result for touch devices.

[TaduJR]

You can check this comment #81436 (comment)

[OSBotify]

🚀 Deployed to production by https://github.com/puneetlath in version: 9.3.26-8 🚀

platform	result
🕸 web 🕸	success ✅
🤖 android 🤖	success ✅
🍎 iOS 🍎	success ✅