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fabioestevam
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Oct 24, 2015
This patch fixes a v4.1 only regression bug as reported by Martin where UNIT_ATTENTION checking for pre v4.2-rc1 RCU conversion code legacy se_node_acl->device_list[] was hitting a NULL pointer dereference in: [ 1858.639654] CPU: 2 PID: 1293 Comm: kworker/2:1 Tainted: G I 4.1.6-fixxcopy+ #1 [ 1858.639699] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R410/0N83VF, BIOS 1.11.0 07/20/2012 [ 1858.639747] Workqueue: xcopy_wq target_xcopy_do_work [target_core_mod] [ 1858.639782] task: ffff880036f0cbe0 ti: ffff880317940000 task.ti: ffff880317940000 [ 1858.639822] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa01d3774>] [<ffffffffa01d3774>] target_scsi3_ua_check+0x24/0x60 [target_core_mod] [ 1858.639884] RSP: 0018:ffff880317943ce0 EFLAGS: 00010282 [ 1858.639913] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880317943dc0 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 1858.639950] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff880317943dd0 RDI: ffff88030eaee408 [ 1858.639987] RBP: ffff88030eaee408 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001 [ 1858.640025] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 00000000000706e0 R12: ffff880315e0a000 [ 1858.640062] R13: ffff88030eaee408 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff88030eaee408 [ 1858.640100] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff880322e80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 1858.640143] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b [ 1858.640173] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000000180d000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 [ 1858.640210] Stack: [ 1858.640223] ffffffffa01cadfa ffff88030eaee400 ffff880318e7c340 ffff880315e0a000 [ 1858.640267] ffffffffa01d8c25 ffff8800cae809e0 0000000000000400 0000000000000400 [ 1858.640310] ffff880318e7c3d0 0000000006b75800 0000000000080000 ffff88030eaee400 [ 1858.640354] Call Trace: [ 1858.640379] [<ffffffffa01cadfa>] ? target_setup_cmd_from_cdb+0x13a/0x2c0 [target_core_mod] [ 1858.640429] [<ffffffffa01d8c25>] ? target_xcopy_setup_pt_cmd+0x85/0x320 [target_core_mod] [ 1858.640479] [<ffffffffa01d9424>] ? target_xcopy_do_work+0x264/0x700 [target_core_mod] [ 1858.640526] [<ffffffff810ac3a0>] ? pick_next_task_fair+0x720/0x8f0 [ 1858.640562] [<ffffffff8108b3fb>] ? process_one_work+0x14b/0x430 [ 1858.640595] [<ffffffff8108bf5b>] ? worker_thread+0x6b/0x560 [ 1858.640627] [<ffffffff8108bef0>] ? rescuer_thread+0x390/0x390 [ 1858.640661] [<ffffffff810913b3>] ? kthread+0xd3/0xf0 [ 1858.640689] [<ffffffff810912e0>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x180/0x180 Also, check for the same se_node_acl->device_list[] during EXTENDED_COPY operation as a non-holding persistent reservation port. Reported-by: Martin Svec <martin,svec@zoner.cz> Tested-by: Martin Svec <martin,svec@zoner.cz> Cc: Martin Svec <martin,svec@zoner.cz> Cc: Alex Gorbachev <ag@iss-integration.com> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
fabioestevam
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Oct 24, 2015
commit eddd382 upstream. Dmitry Vyukov reported the following using trinity and the memory error detector AddressSanitizer (https://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/wiki/AddressSanitizerForKernel). [ 124.575597] ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address ffff88002e280000 [ 124.576801] ffff88002e280000 is located 131938492886538 bytes to the left of 28857600-byte region [ffffffff81282e0a, ffffffff82e0830a) [ 124.578633] Accessed by thread T10915: [ 124.579295] inlined in describe_heap_address ./arch/x86/mm/asan/report.c:164 [ 124.579295] #0 ffffffff810dd277 in asan_report_error ./arch/x86/mm/asan/report.c:278 [ 124.580137] #1 ffffffff810dc6a0 in asan_check_region ./arch/x86/mm/asan/asan.c:37 [ 124.581050] #2 ffffffff810dd423 in __tsan_read8 ??:0 [ 124.581893] #3 ffffffff8107c093 in get_wchan ./arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c:444 The address checks in the 64bit implementation of get_wchan() are wrong in several ways: - The lower bound of the stack is not the start of the stack page. It's the start of the stack page plus sizeof (struct thread_info) - The upper bound must be: top_of_stack - TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING - 2 * sizeof(unsigned long). The 2 * sizeof(unsigned long) is required because the stack pointer points at the frame pointer. The layout on the stack is: ... IP FP ... IP FP. So we need to make sure that both IP and FP are in the bounds. Fix the bound checks and get rid of the mix of numeric constants, u64 and unsigned long. Making all unsigned long allows us to use the same function for 32bit as well. Use READ_ONCE() when accessing the stack. This does not prevent a concurrent wakeup of the task and the stack changing, but at least it avoids TOCTOU. Also check task state at the end of the loop. Again that does not prevent concurrent changes, but it avoids walking for nothing. Add proper comments while at it. Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Based-on-patch-from: Wolfram Gloger <wmglo@dent.med.uni-muenchen.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Kostya Serebryany <kcc@google.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: kasan-dev <kasan-dev@googlegroups.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Wolfram Gloger <wmglo@dent.med.uni-muenchen.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150930083302.694788319@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
fabioestevam
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Oct 24, 2015
…fy a fault commit 2f84a89 upstream. SunDong reported the following on https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=103841 I think I find a linux bug, I have the test cases is constructed. I can stable recurring problems in fedora22(4.0.4) kernel version, arch for x86_64. I construct transparent huge page, when the parent and child process with MAP_SHARE, MAP_PRIVATE way to access the same huge page area, it has the opportunity to lead to huge page copy on write failure, and then it will munmap the child corresponding mmap area, but then the child mmap area with VM_MAYSHARE attributes, child process munmap this area can trigger VM_BUG_ON in set_vma_resv_flags functions (vma - > vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE). There were a number of problems with the report (e.g. it's hugetlbfs that triggers this, not transparent huge pages) but it was fundamentally correct in that a VM_BUG_ON in set_vma_resv_flags() can be triggered that looks like this vma ffff8804651fd0d0 start 00007fc474e00000 end 00007fc475e00000 next ffff8804651fd018 prev ffff8804651fd188 mm ffff88046b1b1800 prot 8000000000000027 anon_vma (null) vm_ops ffffffff8182a7a0 pgoff 0 file ffff88106bdb9800 private_data (null) flags: 0x84400fb(read|write|shared|mayread|maywrite|mayexec|mayshare|dontexpand|hugetlb) ------------ kernel BUG at mm/hugetlb.c:462! SMP Modules linked in: xt_pkttype xt_LOG xt_limit [..] CPU: 38 PID: 26839 Comm: map Not tainted 4.0.4-default #1 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R810/0TT6JF, BIOS 2.7.4 04/26/2012 set_vma_resv_flags+0x2d/0x30 The VM_BUG_ON is correct because private and shared mappings have different reservation accounting but the warning clearly shows that the VMA is shared. When a private COW fails to allocate a new page then only the process that created the VMA gets the page -- all the children unmap the page. If the children access that data in the future then they get killed. The problem is that the same file is mapped shared and private. During the COW, the allocation fails, the VMAs are traversed to unmap the other private pages but a shared VMA is found and the bug is triggered. This patch identifies such VMAs and skips them. Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Reported-by: SunDong <sund_sky@126.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
fabioestevam
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Oct 24, 2015
commit 8405a8f upstream. Add code to nf_unregister_hook to flush the nf_queue when a hook is unregistered. This guarantees that the pointer that the nf_queue code retains into the nf_hook list will remain valid while a packet is queued. I tested what would happen if we do not flush queued packets and was trivially able to obtain the oops below. All that was required was to stop the nf_queue listening process, to delete all of the nf_tables, and to awaken the nf_queue listening process. > BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 0000000100000001 > IP: [<0000000100000001>] 0x100000001 > PGD b9c35067 PUD 0 > Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP > Modules linked in: > CPU: 0 PID: 519 Comm: lt-nfqnl_test Not tainted > task: ffff8800b9c8c050 ti: ffff8800ba9d8000 task.ti: ffff8800ba9d8000 > RIP: 0010:[<0000000100000001>] [<0000000100000001>] 0x100000001 > RSP: 0018:ffff8800ba9dba40 EFLAGS: 00010a16 > RAX: ffff8800bab48a00 RBX: ffff8800ba9dba90 RCX: ffff8800ba9dba90 > RDX: ffff8800b9c10128 RSI: ffff8800ba940900 RDI: ffff8800bab48a00 > RBP: ffff8800b9c10128 R08: ffffffff82976660 R09: ffff8800ba9dbb28 > R10: dead000000100100 R11: dead000000200200 R12: ffff8800ba940900 > R13: ffffffff8313fd50 R14: ffff8800b9c95200 R15: 0000000000000000 > FS: 00007fb91fc34700(0000) GS:ffff8800bfa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 > CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 > CR2: 0000000100000001 CR3: 00000000babfb000 CR4: 00000000000007f0 > Stack: > ffffffff8206ab0f ffffffff82982240 ffff8800bab48a00 ffff8800b9c100a8 > ffff8800b9c10100 0000000000000001 ffff8800ba940900 ffff8800b9c10128 > ffffffff8206bd65 ffff8800bfb0d5e0 ffff8800bab48a00 0000000000014dc0 > Call Trace: > [<ffffffff8206ab0f>] ? nf_iterate+0x4f/0xa0 > [<ffffffff8206bd65>] ? nf_reinject+0x125/0x190 > [<ffffffff8206dee5>] ? nfqnl_recv_verdict+0x255/0x360 > [<ffffffff81386290>] ? nla_parse+0x80/0xf0 > [<ffffffff8206c42c>] ? nfnetlink_rcv_msg+0x13c/0x240 > [<ffffffff811b2fec>] ? __memcg_kmem_get_cache+0x4c/0x150 > [<ffffffff8206c2f0>] ? nfnl_lock+0x20/0x20 > [<ffffffff82068159>] ? netlink_rcv_skb+0xa9/0xc0 > [<ffffffff820677bf>] ? netlink_unicast+0x12f/0x1c0 > [<ffffffff82067ade>] ? netlink_sendmsg+0x28e/0x650 > [<ffffffff81fdd814>] ? sock_sendmsg+0x44/0x50 > [<ffffffff81fde07b>] ? ___sys_sendmsg+0x2ab/0x2c0 > [<ffffffff810e8f73>] ? __wake_up+0x43/0x70 > [<ffffffff8141a134>] ? tty_write+0x1c4/0x2a0 > [<ffffffff81fde9f4>] ? __sys_sendmsg+0x44/0x80 > [<ffffffff823ff8d7>] ? system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x6a > Code: Bad RIP value. > RIP [<0000000100000001>] 0x100000001 > RSP <ffff8800ba9dba40> > CR2: 0000000100000001 > ---[ end trace 08eb65d42362793f ]--- Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
fabioestevam
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Oct 24, 2015
commit 274d835 upstream. Since 9eb1e57 drm/dp/mst: make sure mst_primary mstb is valid in work function we validate the mstb structs in the work function, and doing that takes a reference. So we should never get here with the work function running using the mstb device, only if the work function hasn't run yet or is running for another mstb. So we don't need to sync the work here, this was causing lockdep spew as below. [ +0.000160] ============================================= [ +0.000001] [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] [ +0.000002] 3.10.0-320.el7.rhel72.stable.backport.3.x86_64.debug #1 Tainted: G W ------------ [ +0.000001] --------------------------------------------- [ +0.000001] kworker/4:2/1262 is trying to acquire lock: [ +0.000001] ((&mgr->work)){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff810b29a5>] flush_work+0x5/0x2e0 [ +0.000007] but task is already holding lock: [ +0.000001] ((&mgr->work)){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff810b57e4>] process_one_work+0x1b4/0x710 [ +0.000004] other info that might help us debug this: [ +0.000001] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ +0.000002] CPU0 [ +0.000000] ---- [ +0.000001] lock((&mgr->work)); [ +0.000002] lock((&mgr->work)); [ +0.000001] *** DEADLOCK *** [ +0.000001] May be due to missing lock nesting notation [ +0.000002] 2 locks held by kworker/4:2/1262: [ +0.000001] #0: (events_long){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff810b57e4>] process_one_work+0x1b4/0x710 [ +0.000004] #1: ((&mgr->work)){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff810b57e4>] process_one_work+0x1b4/0x710 [ +0.000003] stack backtrace: [ +0.000003] CPU: 4 PID: 1262 Comm: kworker/4:2 Tainted: G W ------------ 3.10.0-320.el7.rhel72.stable.backport.3.x86_64.debug #1 [ +0.000001] Hardware name: LENOVO 20EGS0R600/20EGS0R600, BIOS GNET71WW (2.19 ) 02/05/2015 [ +0.000008] Workqueue: events_long drm_dp_mst_link_probe_work [drm_kms_helper] [ +0.000001] ffffffff82c26c90 00000000a527b914 ffff88046399bae8 ffffffff816fe04d [ +0.000004] ffff88046399bb58 ffffffff8110f47f ffff880461438000 0001009b840fc003 [ +0.000002] ffff880461438a98 0000000000000000 0000000804dc26e1 ffffffff824a2c00 [ +0.000003] Call Trace: [ +0.000004] [<ffffffff816fe04d>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b [ +0.000004] [<ffffffff8110f47f>] __lock_acquire+0x115f/0x1250 [ +0.000002] [<ffffffff8110fd49>] lock_acquire+0x99/0x1e0 [ +0.000002] [<ffffffff810b29a5>] ? flush_work+0x5/0x2e0 [ +0.000002] [<ffffffff810b29ee>] flush_work+0x4e/0x2e0 [ +0.000002] [<ffffffff810b29a5>] ? flush_work+0x5/0x2e0 [ +0.000004] [<ffffffff81025905>] ? native_sched_clock+0x35/0x80 [ +0.000002] [<ffffffff81025959>] ? sched_clock+0x9/0x10 [ +0.000002] [<ffffffff810da1f5>] ? local_clock+0x25/0x30 [ +0.000002] [<ffffffff8110dca9>] ? mark_held_locks+0xb9/0x140 [ +0.000003] [<ffffffff810b4ed5>] ? __cancel_work_timer+0x95/0x160 [ +0.000002] [<ffffffff810b4ee8>] __cancel_work_timer+0xa8/0x160 [ +0.000002] [<ffffffff810b4fb0>] cancel_work_sync+0x10/0x20 [ +0.000007] [<ffffffffa0160d17>] drm_dp_destroy_mst_branch_device+0x27/0x120 [drm_kms_helper] [ +0.000006] [<ffffffffa0163968>] drm_dp_mst_link_probe_work+0x78/0xa0 [drm_kms_helper] [ +0.000002] [<ffffffff810b5850>] process_one_work+0x220/0x710 [ +0.000002] [<ffffffff810b57e4>] ? process_one_work+0x1b4/0x710 [ +0.000005] [<ffffffff810b5e5b>] worker_thread+0x11b/0x3a0 [ +0.000003] [<ffffffff810b5d40>] ? process_one_work+0x710/0x710 [ +0.000002] [<ffffffff810beced>] kthread+0xed/0x100 [ +0.000003] [<ffffffff810bec00>] ? insert_kthread_work+0x80/0x80 [ +0.000003] [<ffffffff817121d8>] ret_from_fork+0x58/0x90 v2: add flush_work. Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
fabioestevam
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commit cf6f54e upstream. Fixes the following lockdep splat: [ 1.244527] ============================================= [ 1.245193] [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] [ 1.245193] 4.2.0-rc1+ #37 Not tainted [ 1.245193] --------------------------------------------- [ 1.245193] cp/742 is trying to acquire lock: [ 1.245193] (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#9){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff812b3f69>] ubifs_init_security+0x29/0xb0 [ 1.245193] [ 1.245193] but task is already holding lock: [ 1.245193] (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#9){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81198e7f>] path_openat+0x3af/0x1280 [ 1.245193] [ 1.245193] other info that might help us debug this: [ 1.245193] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 1.245193] [ 1.245193] CPU0 [ 1.245193] ---- [ 1.245193] lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#9); [ 1.245193] lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#9); [ 1.245193] [ 1.245193] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 1.245193] [ 1.245193] May be due to missing lock nesting notation [ 1.245193] [ 1.245193] 2 locks held by cp/742: [ 1.245193] #0: (sb_writers#5){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff811ad37f>] mnt_want_write+0x1f/0x50 [ 1.245193] #1: (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#9){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81198e7f>] path_openat+0x3af/0x1280 [ 1.245193] [ 1.245193] stack backtrace: [ 1.245193] CPU: 2 PID: 742 Comm: cp Not tainted 4.2.0-rc1+ #37 [ 1.245193] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.7.5-0-ge51488c-20140816_022509-build35 04/01/2014 [ 1.245193] ffffffff8252d530 ffff88007b023a38 ffffffff814f6f49 ffffffff810b56c5 [ 1.245193] ffff88007c30cc80 ffff88007b023af8 ffffffff810a150d ffff88007b023a68 [ 1.245193] 000000008101302a ffff880000000000 00000008f447e23f ffffffff8252d500 [ 1.245193] Call Trace: [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff814f6f49>] dump_stack+0x4c/0x65 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff810b56c5>] ? console_unlock+0x1c5/0x510 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff810a150d>] __lock_acquire+0x1a6d/0x1ea0 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff8109fa78>] ? __lock_is_held+0x58/0x80 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff810a1a93>] lock_acquire+0xd3/0x270 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff812b3f69>] ? ubifs_init_security+0x29/0xb0 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff814fc83b>] mutex_lock_nested+0x6b/0x3a0 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff812b3f69>] ? ubifs_init_security+0x29/0xb0 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff812b3f69>] ? ubifs_init_security+0x29/0xb0 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff812b3f69>] ubifs_init_security+0x29/0xb0 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff8128e286>] ubifs_create+0xa6/0x1f0 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff81198e7f>] ? path_openat+0x3af/0x1280 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff81195d15>] vfs_create+0x95/0xc0 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff8119929c>] path_openat+0x7cc/0x1280 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff8109ffe3>] ? __lock_acquire+0x543/0x1ea0 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff81088f20>] ? sched_clock_cpu+0x90/0xc0 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff81088c00>] ? calc_global_load_tick+0x60/0x90 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff81088f20>] ? sched_clock_cpu+0x90/0xc0 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff811a9cef>] ? __alloc_fd+0xaf/0x180 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff8119ac55>] do_filp_open+0x75/0xd0 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff814ffd86>] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x26/0x40 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff811a9cef>] ? __alloc_fd+0xaf/0x180 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff81189bd9>] do_sys_open+0x129/0x200 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff81189cc9>] SyS_open+0x19/0x20 [ 1.245193] [<ffffffff81500717>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6f While the lockdep splat is a false positive, becuase path_openat holds i_mutex of the parent directory and ubifs_init_security() tries to acquire i_mutex of a new inode, it reveals that taking i_mutex in ubifs_init_security() is in vain because it is only being called in the inode allocation path and therefore nobody else can see the inode yet. Reported-and-tested-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Reviewed-and-tested-by: Dongsheng Yang <yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: dedekind1@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
fabioestevam
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Oct 24, 2015
commit ee556d0 upstream. When function graph tracer is enabled, the following operation will trigger panic: mount -t debugfs nodev /sys/kernel echo next_tgid > /sys/kernel/tracing/set_ftrace_filter echo function_graph > /sys/kernel/tracing/current_tracer ls /proc/ ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 198.501417] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address cb88537fdc8ba316 [ 198.506126] pgd = ffffffc008f79000 [ 198.509363] [cb88537fdc8ba316] *pgd=00000000488c6003, *pud=00000000488c6003, *pmd=0000000000000000 [ 198.517726] Internal error: Oops: 94000005 [#1] SMP [ 198.518798] Modules linked in: [ 198.520582] CPU: 1 PID: 1388 Comm: ls Tainted: G [ 198.521800] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) [ 198.522852] task: ffffffc0fa9e8000 ti: ffffffc0f9ab0000 task.ti: ffffffc0f9ab0000 [ 198.524306] PC is at next_tgid+0x30/0x100 [ 198.525205] LR is at return_to_handler+0x0/0x20 [ 198.526090] pc : [<ffffffc0002a1070>] lr : [<ffffffc0000907c0>] pstate: 60000145 [ 198.527392] sp : ffffffc0f9ab3d40 [ 198.528084] x29: ffffffc0f9ab3d40 x28: ffffffc0f9ab0000 [ 198.529406] x27: ffffffc000d6a000 x26: ffffffc000b786e8 [ 198.530659] x25: ffffffc0002a1900 x24: ffffffc0faf16c00 [ 198.531942] x23: ffffffc0f9ab3ea0 x22: 0000000000000002 [ 198.533202] x21: ffffffc000d85050 x20: 0000000000000002 [ 198.534446] x19: 0000000000000002 x18: 0000000000000000 [ 198.535719] x17: 000000000049fa08 x16: ffffffc000242efc [ 198.537030] x15: 0000007fa472b54c x14: ffffffffff000000 [ 198.538347] x13: ffffffc0fada84a0 x12: 0000000000000001 [ 198.539634] x11: ffffffc0f9ab3d70 x10: ffffffc0f9ab3d70 [ 198.540915] x9 : ffffffc0000907c0 x8 : ffffffc0f9ab3d40 [ 198.542215] x7 : 0000002e330f08f0 x6 : 0000000000000015 [ 198.543508] x5 : 0000000000000f08 x4 : ffffffc0f9835ec0 [ 198.544792] x3 : cb88537fdc8ba316 x2 : cb88537fdc8ba306 [ 198.546108] x1 : 0000000000000002 x0 : ffffffc000d85050 [ 198.547432] [ 198.547920] Process ls (pid: 1388, stack limit = 0xffffffc0f9ab0020) [ 198.549170] Stack: (0xffffffc0f9ab3d40 to 0xffffffc0f9ab4000) [ 198.582568] Call trace: [ 198.583313] [<ffffffc0002a1070>] next_tgid+0x30/0x100 [ 198.584359] [<ffffffc0000907bc>] ftrace_graph_caller+0x6c/0x70 [ 198.585503] [<ffffffc0000907bc>] ftrace_graph_caller+0x6c/0x70 [ 198.586574] [<ffffffc0000907bc>] ftrace_graph_caller+0x6c/0x70 [ 198.587660] [<ffffffc0000907bc>] ftrace_graph_caller+0x6c/0x70 [ 198.588896] Code: aa0003f5 2a0103f4 b4000102 91004043 (885f7c60) [ 198.591092] ---[ end trace 6a346f8f20949ac8 ]--- This is because when using function graph tracer, if the traced function return value is in multi regs ([x0-x7]), return_to_handler may corrupt them. So in return_to_handler, the parameter regs should be protected properly. Signed-off-by: Li Bin <huawei.libin@huawei.com> Acked-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
fabioestevam
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Oct 24, 2015
commit 3ec0c97 upstream. If filelayout_decode_layout fail, _filelayout_free_lseg will causes a double freeing of fh_array. [ 1179.279800] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null) [ 1179.280198] IP: [<ffffffffa027222d>] filelayout_free_fh_array.isra.11+0x1d/0x70 [nfs_layout_nfsv41_files] [ 1179.281010] PGD 0 [ 1179.281443] Oops: 0000 [#1] [ 1179.281831] Modules linked in: nfs_layout_nfsv41_files(OE) nfsv4(OE) nfs(OE) fscache(E) xfs libcrc32c coretemp nfsd crct10dif_pclmul ppdev crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel auth_rpcgss ghash_clmulni_intel nfs_acl lockd vmw_balloon grace sunrpc parport_pc vmw_vmci parport shpchp i2c_piix4 vmwgfx drm_kms_helper ttm drm serio_raw mptspi scsi_transport_spi mptscsih e1000 mptbase ata_generic pata_acpi [last unloaded: fscache] [ 1179.283891] CPU: 0 PID: 13336 Comm: cat Tainted: G OE 4.3.0-rc1-pnfs+ #244 [ 1179.284323] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 05/20/2014 [ 1179.285206] task: ffff8800501d48c0 ti: ffff88003e3c4000 task.ti: ffff88003e3c4000 [ 1179.285668] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa027222d>] [<ffffffffa027222d>] filelayout_free_fh_array.isra.11+0x1d/0x70 [nfs_layout_nfsv41_files] [ 1179.286612] RSP: 0018:ffff88003e3c77f8 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 1179.287092] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88001fe78900 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 1179.287731] RDX: ffffea0000f40760 RSI: ffff88001fe789c8 RDI: ffff88001fe789c0 [ 1179.288383] RBP: ffff88003e3c7810 R08: ffffea0000f40760 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 1179.289170] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff88001fe789c8 [ 1179.289959] R13: ffff88001fe789c0 R14: ffff88004ec05a80 R15: ffff88004f935b88 [ 1179.290791] FS: 00007f4e66bb5700(0000) GS:ffffffff81c29000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 1179.291580] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 1179.292209] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000000203f8000 CR4: 00000000001406f0 [ 1179.292731] Stack: [ 1179.293195] ffff88001fe78900 00000000000000d0 ffff88001fe78178 ffff88003e3c7868 [ 1179.293676] ffffffffa0272737 0000000000000001 0000000000000001 ffff88001fe78800 [ 1179.294151] 00000000614fffce ffffffff81727671 ffff88001fe78100 ffff88001fe78100 [ 1179.294623] Call Trace: [ 1179.295092] [<ffffffffa0272737>] filelayout_alloc_lseg+0xa7/0x2d0 [nfs_layout_nfsv41_files] [ 1179.295625] [<ffffffff81727671>] ? out_of_line_wait_on_bit+0x81/0xb0 [ 1179.296133] [<ffffffffa040407e>] pnfs_layout_process+0xae/0x320 [nfsv4] [ 1179.296632] [<ffffffffa03e0a01>] nfs4_proc_layoutget+0x2b1/0x360 [nfsv4] [ 1179.297134] [<ffffffffa0402983>] pnfs_update_layout+0x853/0xb30 [nfsv4] [ 1179.297632] [<ffffffffa039db24>] ? nfs_get_lock_context+0x74/0x170 [nfs] [ 1179.298158] [<ffffffffa0271807>] filelayout_pg_init_read+0x37/0x50 [nfs_layout_nfsv41_files] [ 1179.298834] [<ffffffffa03a72d9>] __nfs_pageio_add_request+0x119/0x460 [nfs] [ 1179.299385] [<ffffffffa03a6bd7>] ? nfs_create_request.part.9+0x37/0x2e0 [nfs] [ 1179.299872] [<ffffffffa03a7cc3>] nfs_pageio_add_request+0xa3/0x1b0 [nfs] [ 1179.300362] [<ffffffffa03a8635>] readpage_async_filler+0x85/0x260 [nfs] [ 1179.300907] [<ffffffff81180cb1>] read_cache_pages+0x91/0xd0 [ 1179.301391] [<ffffffffa03a85b0>] ? nfs_read_completion+0x220/0x220 [nfs] [ 1179.301867] [<ffffffffa03a8dc8>] nfs_readpages+0x128/0x200 [nfs] [ 1179.302330] [<ffffffff81180ef3>] __do_page_cache_readahead+0x203/0x280 [ 1179.302784] [<ffffffff81180dc8>] ? __do_page_cache_readahead+0xd8/0x280 [ 1179.303413] [<ffffffff81181116>] ondemand_readahead+0x1a6/0x2f0 [ 1179.303855] [<ffffffff81181371>] page_cache_sync_readahead+0x31/0x50 [ 1179.304286] [<ffffffff811750a6>] generic_file_read_iter+0x4a6/0x5c0 [ 1179.304711] [<ffffffffa03a0316>] ? __nfs_revalidate_mapping+0x1f6/0x240 [nfs] [ 1179.305132] [<ffffffffa039ccf2>] nfs_file_read+0x52/0xa0 [nfs] [ 1179.305540] [<ffffffff811e343c>] __vfs_read+0xcc/0x100 [ 1179.305936] [<ffffffff811e3d15>] vfs_read+0x85/0x130 [ 1179.306326] [<ffffffff811e4a98>] SyS_read+0x58/0xd0 [ 1179.306708] [<ffffffff8172caaf>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x76 [ 1179.307094] Code: c4 66 66 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 55 41 54 53 8b 07 49 89 f4 85 c0 74 47 48 8b 06 49 89 fd <48> 8b 38 48 85 ff 74 22 31 db eb 0c 48 63 d3 48 8b 3c d0 48 85 [ 1179.308357] RIP [<ffffffffa027222d>] filelayout_free_fh_array.isra.11+0x1d/0x70 [nfs_layout_nfsv41_files] [ 1179.309177] RSP <ffff88003e3c77f8> [ 1179.309582] CR2: 0000000000000000 Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com> Cc: William Dauchy <william@gandi.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
fabioestevam
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Oct 24, 2015
commit e81107d upstream. My colleague ran into a program stall on a x86_64 server, where n_tty_read() was waiting for data even if there was data in the buffer in the pty. kernel stack for the stuck process looks like below. #0 [ffff88303d107b58] __schedule at ffffffff815c4b20 #1 [ffff88303d107bd0] schedule at ffffffff815c513e #2 [ffff88303d107bf0] schedule_timeout at ffffffff815c7818 #3 [ffff88303d107ca0] wait_woken at ffffffff81096bd2 #4 [ffff88303d107ce0] n_tty_read at ffffffff8136fa23 #5 [ffff88303d107dd0] tty_read at ffffffff81368013 #6 [ffff88303d107e20] __vfs_read at ffffffff811a3704 #7 [ffff88303d107ec0] vfs_read at ffffffff811a3a57 #8 [ffff88303d107f00] sys_read at ffffffff811a4306 #9 [ffff88303d107f50] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath at ffffffff815c86d7 There seems to be two problems causing this issue. First, in drivers/tty/n_tty.c, __receive_buf() stores the data and updates ldata->commit_head using smp_store_release() and then checks the wait queue using waitqueue_active(). However, since there is no memory barrier, __receive_buf() could return without calling wake_up_interactive_poll(), and at the same time, n_tty_read() could start to wait in wait_woken() as in the following chart. __receive_buf() n_tty_read() ------------------------------------------------------------------------ if (waitqueue_active(&tty->read_wait)) /* Memory operations issued after the RELEASE may be completed before the RELEASE operation has completed */ add_wait_queue(&tty->read_wait, &wait); ... if (!input_available_p(tty, 0)) { smp_store_release(&ldata->commit_head, ldata->read_head); ... timeout = wait_woken(&wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, timeout); ------------------------------------------------------------------------ The second problem is that n_tty_read() also lacks a memory barrier call and could also cause __receive_buf() to return without calling wake_up_interactive_poll(), and n_tty_read() to wait in wait_woken() as in the chart below. __receive_buf() n_tty_read() ------------------------------------------------------------------------ spin_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags); /* from add_wait_queue() */ ... if (!input_available_p(tty, 0)) { /* Memory operations issued after the RELEASE may be completed before the RELEASE operation has completed */ smp_store_release(&ldata->commit_head, ldata->read_head); if (waitqueue_active(&tty->read_wait)) __add_wait_queue(q, wait); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock,flags); /* from add_wait_queue() */ ... timeout = wait_woken(&wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, timeout); ------------------------------------------------------------------------ There are also other places in drivers/tty/n_tty.c which have similar calls to waitqueue_active(), so instead of adding many memory barrier calls, this patch simply removes the call to waitqueue_active(), leaving just wake_up*() behind. This fixes both problems because, even though the memory access before or after the spinlocks in both wake_up*() and add_wait_queue() can sneak into the critical section, it cannot go past it and the critical section assures that they will be serialized (please see "INTER-CPU ACQUIRING BARRIER EFFECTS" in Documentation/memory-barriers.txt for a better explanation). Moreover, the resulting code is much simpler. Latency measurement using a ping-pong test over a pty doesn't show any visible performance drop. Signed-off-by: Kosuke Tatsukawa <tatsu@ab.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Oct 24, 2015
commit 7180ddd upstream. The kernel may delay interrupts for a long time which can result in timers being delayed. If this occurs the intel_pstate driver will crash with a divide by zero error: divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: btrfs zlib_deflate raid6_pq xor msdos ext4 mbcache jbd2 binfmt_misc arc4 md4 nls_utf8 cifs dns_resolver tcp_lp bnep bluetooth rfkill fuse dm_service_time iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi nf_conntrack_netbios_ns nf_conntrack_broadcast nf_conntrack_ftp ip6t_rpfilter ip6t_REJECT ipt_REJECT xt_conntrack ebtable_nat ebtable_broute bridge stp llc ebtable_filter ebtables ip6table_nat nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_nat_ipv6 ip6table_mangle ip6table_security ip6table_raw ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_nat nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat nf_conntrack iptable_mangle iptable_security iptable_raw iptable_filter ip_tables intel_powerclamp coretemp vfat fat kvm_intel iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support ipmi_devintf sr_mod kvm crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel cdc_ether lrw usbnet cdrom mii gf128mul glue_helper ablk_helper cryptd lpc_ich mfd_core pcspkr sb_edac edac_core ipmi_si ipmi_msghandler ioatdma wmi shpchp acpi_pad nfsd auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd uinput dm_multipath sunrpc xfs libcrc32c usb_storage sd_mod crc_t10dif crct10dif_common ixgbe mgag200 syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt mdio drm_kms_helper ttm igb drm ptp pps_core dca i2c_algo_bit megaraid_sas i2c_core dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod CPU: 113 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/113 Tainted: G W -------------- 3.10.0-229.1.2.el7.x86_64 #1 Hardware name: IBM x3950 X6 -[3837AC2]-/00FN827, BIOS -[A8E112BUS-1.00]- 08/27/2014 task: ffff880fe8abe660 ti: ffff880fe8ae4000 task.ti: ffff880fe8ae4000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff814a9279>] [<ffffffff814a9279>] intel_pstate_timer_func+0x179/0x3d0 RSP: 0018:ffff883fff4e3db8 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: 0000000027100000 RBX: ffff883fe6965100 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000010 RDI: 000000002e53632d RBP: ffff883fff4e3e20 R08: 000e6f69a5a125c0 R09: ffff883fe84ec001 R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 0000000000000005 R12: 00000000000049f5 R13: 0000000000271000 R14: 00000000000049f5 R15: 0000000000000246 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff883fff4e0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f7668601000 CR3: 000000000190a000 CR4: 00000000001407e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Stack: ffff883fff4e3e58 ffffffff81099dc1 0000000000000086 0000000000000071 ffff883fff4f3680 0000000000000071 fbdc8a965e33afee ffffffff810b69dd ffff883fe84ec000 ffff883fe6965108 0000000000000100 ffffffff814a9100 Call Trace: <IRQ> [<ffffffff81099dc1>] ? run_posix_cpu_timers+0x51/0x840 [<ffffffff810b69dd>] ? trigger_load_balance+0x5d/0x200 [<ffffffff814a9100>] ? pid_param_set+0x130/0x130 [<ffffffff8107df56>] call_timer_fn+0x36/0x110 [<ffffffff814a9100>] ? pid_param_set+0x130/0x130 [<ffffffff8107fdcf>] run_timer_softirq+0x21f/0x320 [<ffffffff81077b2f>] __do_softirq+0xef/0x280 [<ffffffff816156dc>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x30 [<ffffffff81015d95>] do_softirq+0x65/0xa0 [<ffffffff81077ec5>] irq_exit+0x115/0x120 [<ffffffff81616355>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x45/0x60 [<ffffffff81614a1d>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x6d/0x80 <EOI> [<ffffffff814a9c32>] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0x52/0xc0 [<ffffffff814a9c28>] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0x48/0xc0 [<ffffffff814a9d65>] cpuidle_idle_call+0xc5/0x200 [<ffffffff8101d14e>] arch_cpu_idle+0xe/0x30 [<ffffffff810c67c1>] cpu_startup_entry+0xf1/0x290 [<ffffffff8104228a>] start_secondary+0x1ba/0x230 Code: 42 0f 00 45 89 e6 48 01 c2 43 8d 44 6d 00 39 d0 73 26 49 c1 e5 08 89 d2 4d 63 f4 49 63 c5 48 c1 e2 08 48 c1 e0 08 48 63 ca 48 99 <48> f7 f9 48 98 4c 0f af f0 49 c1 ee 08 8b 43 78 c1 e0 08 44 29 RIP [<ffffffff814a9279>] intel_pstate_timer_func+0x179/0x3d0 RSP <ffff883fff4e3db8> The kernel values for cpudata for CPU 113 were: struct cpudata { cpu = 113, timer = { entry = { next = 0x0, prev = 0xdead000000200200 }, expires = 8357799745, base = 0xffff883fe84ec001, function = 0xffffffff814a9100 <intel_pstate_timer_func>, data = 18446612406765768960, <snip> i_gain = 0, d_gain = 0, deadband = 0, last_err = 22489 }, last_sample_time = { tv64 = 4063132438017305 }, prev_aperf = 287326796397463, prev_mperf = 251427432090198, sample = { core_pct_busy = 23081, aperf = 2937407, mperf = 3257884, freq = 2524484, time = { tv64 = 4063149215234118 } } } which results in the time between samples = last_sample_time - sample.time = 4063149215234118 - 4063132438017305 = 16777216813 which is 16.777 seconds. The duration between reads of the APERF and MPERF registers overflowed a s32 sized integer in intel_pstate_get_scaled_busy()'s call to div_fp(). The result is that int_tofp(duration_us) == 0, and the kernel attempts to divide by 0. While the kernel shouldn't be delaying for a long time, it can and does happen and the intel_pstate driver should not panic in this situation. This patch changes the div_fp() function to use div64_s64() to allow for "long" division. This will avoid the overflow condition on long delays. [v2]: use div64_s64() in div_fp() Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
otavio
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Oct 27, 2015
[ Upstream commit e674016 ] Since commit 2b018d5 ("pppoe: drop PPPOX_ZOMBIEs in pppoe_release"), pppoe_release() calls dev_put(po->pppoe_dev) if sk is in the PPPOX_ZOMBIE state. But pppoe_flush_dev() can set sk->sk_state to PPPOX_ZOMBIE _and_ reset po->pppoe_dev to NULL. This leads to the following oops: [ 570.140800] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000004e0 [ 570.142931] IP: [<ffffffffa018c701>] pppoe_release+0x50/0x101 [pppoe] [ 570.144601] PGD 3d119067 PUD 3dbc1067 PMD 0 [ 570.144601] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP [ 570.144601] Modules linked in: l2tp_ppp l2tp_netlink l2tp_core ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel pppoe pppox ppp_generic slhc loop crc32c_intel ghash_clmulni_intel jitterentropy_rng sha256_generic hmac drbg ansi_cprng aesni_intel aes_x86_64 ablk_helper cryptd lrw gf128mul glue_helper acpi_cpufreq evdev serio_raw processor button ext4 crc16 mbcache jbd2 virtio_net virtio_blk virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio [ 570.144601] CPU: 1 PID: 15738 Comm: ppp-apitest Not tainted 4.2.0 #1 [ 570.144601] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Debian-1.8.2-1 04/01/2014 [ 570.144601] task: ffff88003d30d600 ti: ffff880036b60000 task.ti: ffff880036b60000 [ 570.144601] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa018c701>] [<ffffffffa018c701>] pppoe_release+0x50/0x101 [pppoe] [ 570.144601] RSP: 0018:ffff880036b63e08 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 570.144601] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880034340000 RCX: 0000000000000206 [ 570.144601] RDX: 0000000000000006 RSI: ffff88003d30dd20 RDI: ffff88003d30dd20 [ 570.144601] RBP: ffff880036b63e28 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 570.144601] R10: 00007ffee9b50420 R11: ffff880034340078 R12: ffff8800387ec780 [ 570.144601] R13: ffff8800387ec7b0 R14: ffff88003e222aa0 R15: ffff8800387ec7b0 [ 570.144601] FS: 00007f5672f48700(0000) GS:ffff88003fc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 570.144601] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 570.144601] CR2: 00000000000004e0 CR3: 0000000037f7e000 CR4: 00000000000406a0 [ 570.144601] Stack: [ 570.144601] ffffffffa018f240 ffff8800387ec780 ffffffffa018f240 ffff8800387ec7b0 [ 570.144601] ffff880036b63e48 ffffffff812caabe ffff880039e4e000 0000000000000008 [ 570.144601] ffff880036b63e58 ffffffff812cabad ffff880036b63ea8 ffffffff811347f5 [ 570.144601] Call Trace: [ 570.144601] [<ffffffff812caabe>] sock_release+0x1a/0x75 [ 570.144601] [<ffffffff812cabad>] sock_close+0xd/0x11 [ 570.144601] [<ffffffff811347f5>] __fput+0xff/0x1a5 [ 570.144601] [<ffffffff811348cb>] ____fput+0x9/0xb [ 570.144601] [<ffffffff81056682>] task_work_run+0x66/0x90 [ 570.144601] [<ffffffff8100189e>] prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x8c/0xa7 [ 570.144601] [<ffffffff81001a26>] syscall_return_slowpath+0x16d/0x19b [ 570.144601] [<ffffffff813babb1>] int_ret_from_sys_call+0x25/0x9f [ 570.144601] Code: 48 8b 83 c8 01 00 00 a8 01 74 12 48 89 df e8 8b 27 14 e1 b8 f7 ff ff ff e9 b7 00 00 00 8a 43 12 a8 0b 74 1c 48 8b 83 a8 04 00 00 <48> 8b 80 e0 04 00 00 65 ff 08 48 c7 83 a8 04 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 570.144601] RIP [<ffffffffa018c701>] pppoe_release+0x50/0x101 [pppoe] [ 570.144601] RSP <ffff880036b63e08> [ 570.144601] CR2: 00000000000004e0 [ 570.200518] ---[ end trace 46956baf17349563 ]--- pppoe_flush_dev() has no reason to override sk->sk_state with PPPOX_ZOMBIE. pppox_unbind_sock() already sets sk->sk_state to PPPOX_DEAD, which is the correct state given that sk is unbound and po->pppoe_dev is NULL. Fixes: 2b018d5 ("pppoe: drop PPPOX_ZOMBIEs in pppoe_release") Tested-by: Oleksii Berezhniak <core@irc.lg.ua> Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Oct 27, 2015
[ Upstream commit 93d08b6 ] When sockets have a native eBPF program attached through setsockopt(sk, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ATTACH_BPF, ...), and then try to dump these over getsockopt(sk, SOL_SOCKET, SO_GET_FILTER, ...), the following panic appears: [49904.178642] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null) [49904.178762] IP: [<ffffffff81610fd9>] sk_get_filter+0x39/0x90 [49904.182000] PGD 86fc9067 PUD 531a1067 PMD 0 [49904.185196] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP [...] [49904.224677] Call Trace: [49904.226090] [<ffffffff815e3d49>] sock_getsockopt+0x319/0x740 [49904.227535] [<ffffffff812f59e3>] ? sock_has_perm+0x63/0x70 [49904.228953] [<ffffffff815e2fc8>] ? release_sock+0x108/0x150 [49904.230380] [<ffffffff812f5a43>] ? selinux_socket_getsockopt+0x23/0x30 [49904.231788] [<ffffffff815dff36>] SyS_getsockopt+0xa6/0xc0 [49904.233267] [<ffffffff8171b9ae>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x71 The underlying issue is the very same as in commit b382c08 ("sock, diag: fix panic in sock_diag_put_filterinfo"), that is, native eBPF programs don't store an original program since this is only needed in cBPF ones. However, sk_get_filter() wasn't updated to test for this at the time when eBPF could be attached. Just throw an error to the user to indicate that eBPF cannot be dumped over this interface. That way, it can also be known that a program _is_ attached (as opposed to just return 0), and a different (future) method needs to be consulted for a dump. Fixes: 89aa075 ("net: sock: allow eBPF programs to be attached to sockets") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 874bbfe upstream. My system keeps crashing with below message. vmstat_update() schedules a delayed work in current cpu and expects the work runs in the cpu. schedule_delayed_work() is expected to make delayed work run in local cpu. The problem is timer can be migrated with NO_HZ. __queue_work() queues work in timer handler, which could run in a different cpu other than where the delayed work is scheduled. The end result is the delayed work runs in different cpu. The patch makes __queue_delayed_work records local cpu earlier. Where the timer runs doesn't change where the work runs with the change. [ 28.010131] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 28.010609] kernel BUG at ../mm/vmstat.c:1392! [ 28.011099] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN [ 28.011860] Modules linked in: [ 28.012245] CPU: 0 PID: 289 Comm: kworker/0:3 Tainted: G W4.3.0-rc3+ #634 [ 28.013065] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.7.5-20140709_153802- 04/01/2014 [ 28.014160] Workqueue: events vmstat_update [ 28.014571] task: ffff880117682580 ti: ffff8800ba428000 task.ti: ffff8800ba428000 [ 28.015445] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8115f921>] [<ffffffff8115f921>]vmstat_update+0x31/0x80 [ 28.016282] RSP: 0018:ffff8800ba42fd80 EFLAGS: 00010297 [ 28.016812] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88011a858dc0 RCX:0000000000000000 [ 28.017585] RDX: ffff880117682580 RSI: ffffffff81f14d8c RDI:ffffffff81f4df8d [ 28.018366] RBP: ffff8800ba42fd90 R08: 0000000000000001 R09:0000000000000000 [ 28.019169] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000121 R12:ffff8800baa9f640 [ 28.019947] R13: ffff88011a81e340 R14: ffff88011a823700 R15:0000000000000000 [ 28.020071] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88011a800000(0000)knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 28.020071] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b [ 28.020071] CR2: 00007ff6144b01d0 CR3: 00000000b8e93000 CR4:00000000000006f0 [ 28.020071] Stack: [ 28.020071] ffff88011a858dc0 ffff8800baa9f640 ffff8800ba42fe00ffffffff8106bd88 [ 28.020071] ffffffff8106bd0b 0000000000000096 0000000000000000ffffffff82f9b1e8 [ 28.020071] ffffffff829f0b10 0000000000000000 ffffffff81f18460ffff88011a81e340 [ 28.020071] Call Trace: [ 28.020071] [<ffffffff8106bd88>] process_one_work+0x1c8/0x540 [ 28.020071] [<ffffffff8106bd0b>] ? process_one_work+0x14b/0x540 [ 28.020071] [<ffffffff8106c214>] worker_thread+0x114/0x460 [ 28.020071] [<ffffffff8106c100>] ? process_one_work+0x540/0x540 [ 28.020071] [<ffffffff81071bf8>] kthread+0xf8/0x110 [ 28.020071] [<ffffffff81071b00>] ?kthread_create_on_node+0x200/0x200 [ 28.020071] [<ffffffff81a6522f>] ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70 [ 28.020071] [<ffffffff81071b00>] ?kthread_create_on_node+0x200/0x200 Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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…fy a fault commit 2f84a89 upstream. SunDong reported the following on https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=103841 I think I find a linux bug, I have the test cases is constructed. I can stable recurring problems in fedora22(4.0.4) kernel version, arch for x86_64. I construct transparent huge page, when the parent and child process with MAP_SHARE, MAP_PRIVATE way to access the same huge page area, it has the opportunity to lead to huge page copy on write failure, and then it will munmap the child corresponding mmap area, but then the child mmap area with VM_MAYSHARE attributes, child process munmap this area can trigger VM_BUG_ON in set_vma_resv_flags functions (vma - > vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE). There were a number of problems with the report (e.g. it's hugetlbfs that triggers this, not transparent huge pages) but it was fundamentally correct in that a VM_BUG_ON in set_vma_resv_flags() can be triggered that looks like this vma ffff8804651fd0d0 start 00007fc474e00000 end 00007fc475e00000 next ffff8804651fd018 prev ffff8804651fd188 mm ffff88046b1b1800 prot 8000000000000027 anon_vma (null) vm_ops ffffffff8182a7a0 pgoff 0 file ffff88106bdb9800 private_data (null) flags: 0x84400fb(read|write|shared|mayread|maywrite|mayexec|mayshare|dontexpand|hugetlb) ------------ kernel BUG at mm/hugetlb.c:462! SMP Modules linked in: xt_pkttype xt_LOG xt_limit [..] CPU: 38 PID: 26839 Comm: map Not tainted 4.0.4-default #1 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R810/0TT6JF, BIOS 2.7.4 04/26/2012 set_vma_resv_flags+0x2d/0x30 The VM_BUG_ON is correct because private and shared mappings have different reservation accounting but the warning clearly shows that the VMA is shared. When a private COW fails to allocate a new page then only the process that created the VMA gets the page -- all the children unmap the page. If the children access that data in the future then they get killed. The problem is that the same file is mapped shared and private. During the COW, the allocation fails, the VMAs are traversed to unmap the other private pages but a shared VMA is found and the bug is triggered. This patch identifies such VMAs and skips them. Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Reported-by: SunDong <sund_sky@126.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit e674016 ] Since commit 2b018d5 ("pppoe: drop PPPOX_ZOMBIEs in pppoe_release"), pppoe_release() calls dev_put(po->pppoe_dev) if sk is in the PPPOX_ZOMBIE state. But pppoe_flush_dev() can set sk->sk_state to PPPOX_ZOMBIE _and_ reset po->pppoe_dev to NULL. This leads to the following oops: [ 570.140800] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000004e0 [ 570.142931] IP: [<ffffffffa018c701>] pppoe_release+0x50/0x101 [pppoe] [ 570.144601] PGD 3d119067 PUD 3dbc1067 PMD 0 [ 570.144601] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP [ 570.144601] Modules linked in: l2tp_ppp l2tp_netlink l2tp_core ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel pppoe pppox ppp_generic slhc loop crc32c_intel ghash_clmulni_intel jitterentropy_rng sha256_generic hmac drbg ansi_cprng aesni_intel aes_x86_64 ablk_helper cryptd lrw gf128mul glue_helper acpi_cpufreq evdev serio_raw processor button ext4 crc16 mbcache jbd2 virtio_net virtio_blk virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio [ 570.144601] CPU: 1 PID: 15738 Comm: ppp-apitest Not tainted 4.2.0 #1 [ 570.144601] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Debian-1.8.2-1 04/01/2014 [ 570.144601] task: ffff88003d30d600 ti: ffff880036b60000 task.ti: ffff880036b60000 [ 570.144601] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa018c701>] [<ffffffffa018c701>] pppoe_release+0x50/0x101 [pppoe] [ 570.144601] RSP: 0018:ffff880036b63e08 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 570.144601] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880034340000 RCX: 0000000000000206 [ 570.144601] RDX: 0000000000000006 RSI: ffff88003d30dd20 RDI: ffff88003d30dd20 [ 570.144601] RBP: ffff880036b63e28 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 570.144601] R10: 00007ffee9b50420 R11: ffff880034340078 R12: ffff8800387ec780 [ 570.144601] R13: ffff8800387ec7b0 R14: ffff88003e222aa0 R15: ffff8800387ec7b0 [ 570.144601] FS: 00007f5672f48700(0000) GS:ffff88003fc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 570.144601] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 570.144601] CR2: 00000000000004e0 CR3: 0000000037f7e000 CR4: 00000000000406a0 [ 570.144601] Stack: [ 570.144601] ffffffffa018f240 ffff8800387ec780 ffffffffa018f240 ffff8800387ec7b0 [ 570.144601] ffff880036b63e48 ffffffff812caabe ffff880039e4e000 0000000000000008 [ 570.144601] ffff880036b63e58 ffffffff812cabad ffff880036b63ea8 ffffffff811347f5 [ 570.144601] Call Trace: [ 570.144601] [<ffffffff812caabe>] sock_release+0x1a/0x75 [ 570.144601] [<ffffffff812cabad>] sock_close+0xd/0x11 [ 570.144601] [<ffffffff811347f5>] __fput+0xff/0x1a5 [ 570.144601] [<ffffffff811348cb>] ____fput+0x9/0xb [ 570.144601] [<ffffffff81056682>] task_work_run+0x66/0x90 [ 570.144601] [<ffffffff8100189e>] prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x8c/0xa7 [ 570.144601] [<ffffffff81001a26>] syscall_return_slowpath+0x16d/0x19b [ 570.144601] [<ffffffff813babb1>] int_ret_from_sys_call+0x25/0x9f [ 570.144601] Code: 48 8b 83 c8 01 00 00 a8 01 74 12 48 89 df e8 8b 27 14 e1 b8 f7 ff ff ff e9 b7 00 00 00 8a 43 12 a8 0b 74 1c 48 8b 83 a8 04 00 00 <48> 8b 80 e0 04 00 00 65 ff 08 48 c7 83 a8 04 00 00 00 00 00 00 [ 570.144601] RIP [<ffffffffa018c701>] pppoe_release+0x50/0x101 [pppoe] [ 570.144601] RSP <ffff880036b63e08> [ 570.144601] CR2: 00000000000004e0 [ 570.200518] ---[ end trace 46956baf17349563 ]--- pppoe_flush_dev() has no reason to override sk->sk_state with PPPOX_ZOMBIE. pppox_unbind_sock() already sets sk->sk_state to PPPOX_DEAD, which is the correct state given that sk is unbound and po->pppoe_dev is NULL. Fixes: 2b018d5 ("pppoe: drop PPPOX_ZOMBIEs in pppoe_release") Tested-by: Oleksii Berezhniak <core@irc.lg.ua> Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
otavio
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commit 874bbfe upstream. My system keeps crashing with below message. vmstat_update() schedules a delayed work in current cpu and expects the work runs in the cpu. schedule_delayed_work() is expected to make delayed work run in local cpu. The problem is timer can be migrated with NO_HZ. __queue_work() queues work in timer handler, which could run in a different cpu other than where the delayed work is scheduled. The end result is the delayed work runs in different cpu. The patch makes __queue_delayed_work records local cpu earlier. Where the timer runs doesn't change where the work runs with the change. [ 28.010131] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 28.010609] kernel BUG at ../mm/vmstat.c:1392! [ 28.011099] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN [ 28.011860] Modules linked in: [ 28.012245] CPU: 0 PID: 289 Comm: kworker/0:3 Tainted: G W4.3.0-rc3+ #634 [ 28.013065] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.7.5-20140709_153802- 04/01/2014 [ 28.014160] Workqueue: events vmstat_update [ 28.014571] task: ffff880117682580 ti: ffff8800ba428000 task.ti: ffff8800ba428000 [ 28.015445] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8115f921>] [<ffffffff8115f921>]vmstat_update+0x31/0x80 [ 28.016282] RSP: 0018:ffff8800ba42fd80 EFLAGS: 00010297 [ 28.016812] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88011a858dc0 RCX:0000000000000000 [ 28.017585] RDX: ffff880117682580 RSI: ffffffff81f14d8c RDI:ffffffff81f4df8d [ 28.018366] RBP: ffff8800ba42fd90 R08: 0000000000000001 R09:0000000000000000 [ 28.019169] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000121 R12:ffff8800baa9f640 [ 28.019947] R13: ffff88011a81e340 R14: ffff88011a823700 R15:0000000000000000 [ 28.020071] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88011a800000(0000)knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 28.020071] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b [ 28.020071] CR2: 00007ff6144b01d0 CR3: 00000000b8e93000 CR4:00000000000006f0 [ 28.020071] Stack: [ 28.020071] ffff88011a858dc0 ffff8800baa9f640 ffff8800ba42fe00ffffffff8106bd88 [ 28.020071] ffffffff8106bd0b 0000000000000096 0000000000000000ffffffff82f9b1e8 [ 28.020071] ffffffff829f0b10 0000000000000000 ffffffff81f18460ffff88011a81e340 [ 28.020071] Call Trace: [ 28.020071] [<ffffffff8106bd88>] process_one_work+0x1c8/0x540 [ 28.020071] [<ffffffff8106bd0b>] ? process_one_work+0x14b/0x540 [ 28.020071] [<ffffffff8106c214>] worker_thread+0x114/0x460 [ 28.020071] [<ffffffff8106c100>] ? process_one_work+0x540/0x540 [ 28.020071] [<ffffffff81071bf8>] kthread+0xf8/0x110 [ 28.020071] [<ffffffff81071b00>] ?kthread_create_on_node+0x200/0x200 [ 28.020071] [<ffffffff81a6522f>] ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70 [ 28.020071] [<ffffffff81071b00>] ?kthread_create_on_node+0x200/0x200 Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Wrong tree. #2 is the new version of it. |
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Commit e520af4 introduced the following bug when setting the TCP_REPAIR sockoption: [ 2860.657036] BUG: using __this_cpu_add() in preemptible [00000000] code: daemon/12164 [ 2860.657045] caller is __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x20 [ 2860.657049] CPU: 1 PID: 12164 Comm: daemon Not tainted 4.2.3 #1 [ 2860.657051] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R210 II/0JP7TR, BIOS 2.0.5 03/13/2012 [ 2860.657054] ffffffff81c7f071 ffff880231e9fdf8 ffffffff8185d765 0000000000000002 [ 2860.657058] 0000000000000001 ffff880231e9fe28 ffffffff8146ed91 ffff880231e9fe18 [ 2860.657062] ffffffff81cd1a5d ffff88023534f200 ffff8800b9811000 ffff880231e9fe38 [ 2860.657065] Call Trace: [ 2860.657072] [<ffffffff8185d765>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b [ 2860.657075] [<ffffffff8146ed91>] check_preemption_disabled+0xe1/0xf0 [ 2860.657078] [<ffffffff8146edd3>] __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x20 [ 2860.657082] [<ffffffff817e0bc7>] tcp_xmit_probe_skb+0xc7/0x100 [ 2860.657085] [<ffffffff817e1e2d>] tcp_send_window_probe+0x2d/0x30 [ 2860.657089] [<ffffffff817d1d8c>] do_tcp_setsockopt.isra.29+0x74c/0x830 [ 2860.657093] [<ffffffff817d1e9c>] tcp_setsockopt+0x2c/0x30 [ 2860.657097] [<ffffffff81767b74>] sock_common_setsockopt+0x14/0x20 [ 2860.657100] [<ffffffff817669e1>] SyS_setsockopt+0x71/0xc0 [ 2860.657104] [<ffffffff81865172>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x16/0x75 Since tcp_xmit_probe_skb() can be called from process context, use NET_INC_STATS() instead of NET_INC_STATS_BH(). Fixes: e520af4 ("tcp: add TCPWinProbe and TCPKeepAlive SNMP counters") Signed-off-by: Renato Westphal <renatow@taghos.com.br> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
otavio
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Forcedeth currently uses disable_irq_lockdep and enable_irq_lockdep, which in some configurations simply calls local_irq_disable. This causes errant warnings in the netpoll path as in netpoll_send_skb_on_dev, where we disable irqs using local_irq_save, leading to the following warning: WARNING: at net/core/netpoll.c:352 netpoll_send_skb_on_dev+0x243/0x250() (Not tainted) Hardware name: netpoll_send_skb_on_dev(): eth0 enabled interrupts in poll (nv_start_xmit_optimized+0x0/0x860 [forcedeth]) Modules linked in: netconsole(+) configfs ipv6 iptable_filter ip_tables ppdev parport_pc parport sg microcode serio_raw edac_core edac_mce_amd k8temp snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_hda_codec_generic forcedeth snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq snd_seq_device snd_pcm snd_timer snd soundcore snd_page_alloc i2c_nforce2 i2c_core shpchp ext4 jbd2 mbcache sr_mod cdrom sd_mod crc_t10dif pata_amd ata_generic pata_acpi sata_nv dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [last unloaded: scsi_wait_scan] Pid: 1940, comm: modprobe Not tainted 2.6.32-573.7.1.el6.x86_64.debug #1 Call Trace: [<ffffffff8107bbc1>] ? warn_slowpath_common+0x91/0xe0 [<ffffffff8107bcc6>] ? warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x60 [<ffffffffa00fe5b0>] ? nv_start_xmit_optimized+0x0/0x860 [forcedeth] [<ffffffff814b3593>] ? netpoll_send_skb_on_dev+0x243/0x250 [<ffffffff814b37c9>] ? netpoll_send_udp+0x229/0x270 [<ffffffffa02e3299>] ? write_msg+0x39/0x110 [netconsole] [<ffffffffa02e331b>] ? write_msg+0xbb/0x110 [netconsole] [<ffffffff8107bd55>] ? __call_console_drivers+0x75/0x90 [<ffffffff8107bdba>] ? _call_console_drivers+0x4a/0x80 [<ffffffff8107c445>] ? release_console_sem+0xe5/0x250 [<ffffffff8107d200>] ? register_console+0x190/0x3e0 [<ffffffffa02e71a6>] ? init_netconsole+0x1a6/0x216 [netconsole] [<ffffffffa02e7000>] ? init_netconsole+0x0/0x216 [netconsole] [<ffffffff810020d0>] ? do_one_initcall+0xc0/0x280 [<ffffffff810d4933>] ? sys_init_module+0xe3/0x260 [<ffffffff8100b0d2>] ? system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b ---[ end trace f349c7af88e6a6d5 ]--- console [netcon0] enabled netconsole: network logging started Fix it by modifying the forcedeth code to use disable_irq_nosync_lockdep_irqsavedisable_irq_nosync_lockdep_irqsave instead, which saves and restores irq state properly. This also saves us a little code in the process Tested by the reporter, with successful restuls Patch applies to the head of the net tree Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> CC: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Reported-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@sw.ru> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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On the r7s72100 Genmai board the MTU2 driver currently triggers a common clock framework WARN_ON(enable_count) when disabling the clock due to the MTU2 driver after recent callback rework may call ->set_state_shutdown() multiple times. A similar issue was spotted for the TMU driver and fixed in: 452b132 clocksource/drivers/sh_tmu: Fix traceback spotted in -next On r7s72100 Genmai v4.3-rc7 built with shmobile_defconfig spits out the following during boot: sh_mtu2 fcff0000.timer: ch0: used for clock events ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at drivers/clk/clk.c:675 clk_core_disable+0x2c/0x6c() CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.3.0-rc7 #1 Hardware name: Generic R7S72100 (Flattened Device Tree) Backtrace: [<c00133d4>] (dump_backtrace) from [<c0013570>] (show_stack+0x18/0x1c) [<c0013558>] (show_stack) from [<c01c7aac>] (dump_stack+0x74/0x90) [<c01c7a38>] (dump_stack) from [<c00272fc>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x88/0xb4) [<c0027274>] (warn_slowpath_common) from [<c0027400>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x24/0x2c) [<c00273dc>] (warn_slowpath_null) from [<c03a9320>] (clk_core_disable+0x2c/0x6c) [<c03a92f4>] (clk_core_disable) from [<c03aa0a0>] (clk_disable+0x40/0x4c) [<c03aa060>] (clk_disable) from [<c0395d2c>] (sh_mtu2_disable+0x24/0x50) [<c0395d08>] (sh_mtu2_disable) from [<c0395d6c>] (sh_mtu2_clock_event_shutdown+0x14/0x1c) [<c0395d58>] (sh_mtu2_clock_event_shutdown) from [<c007d7d0>] (clockevents_switch_state+0xc8/0x114) [<c007d708>] (clockevents_switch_state) from [<c007d834>] (clockevents_shutdown+0x18/0x28) [<c007d81c>] (clockevents_shutdown) from [<c007dd58>] (clockevents_exchange_device+0x70/0x78) [<c007dce8>] (clockevents_exchange_device) from [<c007e578>] (tick_check_new_device+0x88/0xe0) [<c007e4f0>] (tick_check_new_device) from [<c007daf0>] (clockevents_register_device+0xac/0x120) [<c007da44>] (clockevents_register_device) from [<c0395be8>] (sh_mtu2_probe+0x230/0x350) [<c03959b8>] (sh_mtu2_probe) from [<c028b6f0>] (platform_drv_probe+0x50/0x98) Reported-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com> Fixes: 19a9ffb ("clockevents/drivers/sh_mtu2: Migrate to new 'set-state' interface") Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Cc: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm+renesas@opensource.se> Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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Nov 11, 2015
commit 8832317 upstream. Currently we do not validate rtas.entry before calling enter_rtas(). This leads to a kernel oops when user space calls rtas system call on a powernv platform (see below). This patch adds code to validate rtas.entry before making enter_rtas() call. Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 4 [#1] SMP NR_CPUS=1024 NUMA PowerNV task: c000000004294b80 ti: c0000007e1a78000 task.ti: c0000007e1a78000 NIP: 0000000000000000 LR: 0000000000009c14 CTR: c000000000423140 REGS: c0000007e1a7b920 TRAP: 0e40 Not tainted (3.18.17-340.el7_1.pkvm3_1_0.2400.1.ppc64le) MSR: 1000000000081000 <HV,ME> CR: 00000000 XER: 00000000 CFAR: c000000000009c0c SOFTE: 0 NIP [0000000000000000] (null) LR [0000000000009c14] 0x9c14 Call Trace: [c0000007e1a7bba0] [c00000000041a7f4] avc_has_perm_noaudit+0x54/0x110 (unreliable) [c0000007e1a7bd80] [c00000000002ddc0] ppc_rtas+0x150/0x2d0 [c0000007e1a7be30] [c000000000009358] syscall_exit+0x0/0x98 Fixes: 55190f8 ("powerpc: Add skeleton PowerNV platform") Reported-by: NAGESWARA R. SASTRY <nasastry@in.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [mpe: Reword change log, trim oops, and add stable + fixes] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 8832317 upstream. Currently we do not validate rtas.entry before calling enter_rtas(). This leads to a kernel oops when user space calls rtas system call on a powernv platform (see below). This patch adds code to validate rtas.entry before making enter_rtas() call. Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 4 [#1] SMP NR_CPUS=1024 NUMA PowerNV task: c000000004294b80 ti: c0000007e1a78000 task.ti: c0000007e1a78000 NIP: 0000000000000000 LR: 0000000000009c14 CTR: c000000000423140 REGS: c0000007e1a7b920 TRAP: 0e40 Not tainted (3.18.17-340.el7_1.pkvm3_1_0.2400.1.ppc64le) MSR: 1000000000081000 <HV,ME> CR: 00000000 XER: 00000000 CFAR: c000000000009c0c SOFTE: 0 NIP [0000000000000000] (null) LR [0000000000009c14] 0x9c14 Call Trace: [c0000007e1a7bba0] [c00000000041a7f4] avc_has_perm_noaudit+0x54/0x110 (unreliable) [c0000007e1a7bd80] [c00000000002ddc0] ppc_rtas+0x150/0x2d0 [c0000007e1a7be30] [c000000000009358] syscall_exit+0x0/0x98 Fixes: 55190f8 ("powerpc: Add skeleton PowerNV platform") Reported-by: NAGESWARA R. SASTRY <nasastry@in.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [mpe: Reword change log, trim oops, and add stable + fixes] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 74e98eb ] There was no verification that an underlying transport exists when creating a connection, this would cause dereferencing a NULL ptr. It might happen on sockets that weren't properly bound before attempting to send a message, which will cause a NULL ptr deref: [135546.047719] kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory accessgeneral protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN [135546.051270] Modules linked in: [135546.051781] CPU: 4 PID: 15650 Comm: trinity-c4 Not tainted 4.2.0-next-20150902-sasha-00041-gbaa1222-dirty #2527 [135546.053217] task: ffff8800835bc000 ti: ffff8800bc708000 task.ti: ffff8800bc708000 [135546.054291] RIP: __rds_conn_create (net/rds/connection.c:194) [135546.055666] RSP: 0018:ffff8800bc70fab0 EFLAGS: 00010202 [135546.056457] RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000f2c RCX: ffff8800835bc000 [135546.057494] RDX: 0000000000000007 RSI: ffff8800835bccd8 RDI: 0000000000000038 [135546.058530] RBP: ffff8800bc70fb18 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 [135546.059556] R10: ffffed014d7a3a23 R11: ffffed014d7a3a21 R12: 0000000000000000 [135546.060614] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff8801ec3d0000 R15: 0000000000000000 [135546.061668] FS: 00007faad4ffb700(0000) GS:ffff880252000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [135546.062836] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b [135546.063682] CR2: 000000000000846a CR3: 000000009d137000 CR4: 00000000000006a0 [135546.064723] Stack: [135546.065048] ffffffffafe2055c ffffffffafe23fc1 ffffed00493097bf ffff8801ec3d0008 [135546.066247] 0000000000000000 00000000000000d0 0000000000000000 ac194a24c0586342 [135546.067438] 1ffff100178e1f78 ffff880320581b00 ffff8800bc70fdd0 ffff880320581b00 [135546.068629] Call Trace: [135546.069028] ? __rds_conn_create (include/linux/rcupdate.h:856 net/rds/connection.c:134) [135546.069989] ? rds_message_copy_from_user (net/rds/message.c:298) [135546.071021] rds_conn_create_outgoing (net/rds/connection.c:278) [135546.071981] rds_sendmsg (net/rds/send.c:1058) [135546.072858] ? perf_trace_lock (include/trace/events/lock.h:38) [135546.073744] ? lockdep_init (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3298) [135546.074577] ? rds_send_drop_to (net/rds/send.c:976) [135546.075508] ? __might_fault (./arch/x86/include/asm/current.h:14 mm/memory.c:3795) [135546.076349] ? __might_fault (mm/memory.c:3795) [135546.077179] ? rds_send_drop_to (net/rds/send.c:976) [135546.078114] sock_sendmsg (net/socket.c:611 net/socket.c:620) [135546.078856] SYSC_sendto (net/socket.c:1657) [135546.079596] ? SYSC_connect (net/socket.c:1628) [135546.080510] ? trace_dump_stack (kernel/trace/trace.c:1926) [135546.081397] ? ring_buffer_unlock_commit (kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c:2479 kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c:2558 kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c:2674) [135546.082390] ? trace_buffer_unlock_commit (kernel/trace/trace.c:1749) [135546.083410] ? trace_event_raw_event_sys_enter (include/trace/events/syscalls.h:16) [135546.084481] ? do_audit_syscall_entry (include/trace/events/syscalls.h:16) [135546.085438] ? trace_buffer_unlock_commit (kernel/trace/trace.c:1749) [135546.085515] rds_ib_laddr_check(): addr 36.74.25.172 ret -99 node type -1 Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 19cd80a upstream. It is not permitted to set task state before lock. usblp_wwait sets the state to TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE and calls mutex_lock_interruptible. Upon return from that function, the state will be TASK_RUNNING again. This is clearly a bug and a warning is generated with LOCKDEP too: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5109 at kernel/sched/core.c:7404 __might_sleep+0x7d/0x90() do not call blocking ops when !TASK_RUNNING; state=1 set at [<ffffffffa0c588d0>] usblp_wwait+0xa0/0x310 [usblp] Modules linked in: ... CPU: 1 PID: 5109 Comm: captmon Tainted: G W 4.2.5-0.gef2823b-default #1 Hardware name: LENOVO 23252SG/23252SG, BIOS G2ET33WW (1.13 ) 07/24/2012 ffffffff81a4edce ffff880236ec7ba8 ffffffff81716651 0000000000000000 ffff880236ec7bf8 ffff880236ec7be8 ffffffff8106e146 0000000000000282 ffffffff81a50119 000000000000028b 0000000000000000 ffff8802dab7c508 Call Trace: ... [<ffffffff8106e1c6>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x50 [<ffffffff8109a8bd>] __might_sleep+0x7d/0x90 [<ffffffff8171b20f>] mutex_lock_interruptible_nested+0x2f/0x4b0 [<ffffffffa0c588fc>] usblp_wwait+0xcc/0x310 [usblp] [<ffffffffa0c58bb2>] usblp_write+0x72/0x350 [usblp] [<ffffffff8121ed98>] __vfs_write+0x28/0xf0 ... Commit 7f47735 (usblp: Implement the ENOSPC convention) moved the set prior locking. So move it back after the lock. Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Fixes: 7f47735 ("usblp: Implement the ENOSPC convention") Acked-By: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@yahoo.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Jan 13, 2016
When a43eec3 ("bpf: introduce bpf_perf_event_output() helper") added PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT we ended up with a new entry in the event_symbols_sw array that wasn't initialized, thus set to NULL, fix print_symbol_events() to check for that case so that we don't crash if this happens again. (gdb) bt #0 __match_glob (ignore_space=false, pat=<optimized out>, str=<optimized out>) at util/string.c:198 #1 strglobmatch (str=<optimized out>, pat=pat@entry=0x7fffffffe61d "stall") at util/string.c:252 #2 0x00000000004993a5 in print_symbol_events (type=1, syms=0x872880 <event_symbols_sw+160>, max=11, name_only=false, event_glob=0x7fffffffe61d "stall") at util/parse-events.c:1615 #3 print_events (event_glob=event_glob@entry=0x7fffffffe61d "stall", name_only=false) at util/parse-events.c:1675 #4 0x000000000042c79e in cmd_list (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe390, prefix=<optimized out>) at builtin-list.c:68 #5 0x00000000004788a5 in run_builtin (p=p@entry=0x871758 <commands+120>, argc=argc@entry=2, argv=argv@entry=0x7fffffffe390) at perf.c:370 #6 0x0000000000420ab0 in handle_internal_command (argv=0x7fffffffe390, argc=2) at perf.c:429 #7 run_argv (argv=0x7fffffffe110, argcp=0x7fffffffe11c) at perf.c:473 #8 main (argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffe390) at perf.c:588 (gdb) p event_symbols_sw[PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT] $4 = {symbol = 0x0, alias = 0x0} (gdb) A patch to robustify perf to not segfault when the next counter gets added in the kernel will follow this one. Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-57wysblcjfrseb0zg5u7ek10@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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When we do cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/printk_formats, we hit kernel panic at t_show. general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP CPU: 0 PID: 2957 Comm: sh Tainted: G W O 3.14.55-x86_64-01062-gd4acdc7 #2 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff811375b2>] [<ffffffff811375b2>] t_show+0x22/0xe0 RSP: 0000:ffff88002b4ebe80 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000004 RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: ffffffff81fd26a6 RDI: ffff880032f9f7b1 RBP: ffff88002b4ebe98 R08: 0000000000001000 R09: 000000000000ffec R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 000000000000000f R12: ffff880004d9b6c0 R13: 7365725f6d706400 R14: ffff880004d9b6c0 R15: ffffffff82020570 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88003aa00000(0063) knlGS:00000000f776bc40 CS: 0010 DS: 002b ES: 002b CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000f6c02ff0 CR3: 000000002c2b3000 CR4: 00000000001007f0 Call Trace: [<ffffffff811dc076>] seq_read+0x2f6/0x3e0 [<ffffffff811b749b>] vfs_read+0x9b/0x160 [<ffffffff811b7f69>] SyS_read+0x49/0xb0 [<ffffffff81a3a4b9>] ia32_do_call+0x13/0x13 ---[ end trace 5bd9eb630614861e ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception When the first time find_next calls find_next_mod_format, it should iterate the trace_bprintk_fmt_list to find the first print format of the module. However in current code, start_index is smaller than *pos at first, and code will not iterate the list. Latter container_of will get the wrong address with former v, which will cause mod_fmt be a meaningless object and so is the returned mod_fmt->fmt. This patch will fix it by correcting the start_index. After fixed, when the first time calls find_next_mod_format, start_index will be equal to *pos, and code will iterate the trace_bprintk_fmt_list to get the right module printk format, so is the returned mod_fmt->fmt. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5684B900.9000309@intel.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.12+ Fixes: 102c932 "tracing: Add __tracepoint_string() to export string pointers" Signed-off-by: Qiu Peiyang <peiyangx.qiu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Jan 13, 2016
This reverts commit 87b5ed8 ("ASoC: Intel: Skylake: fix memory leak") as it causes regression on Skylake devices The SKL drivers can be deferred probe. The topology file based widgets can have references to topology file so this can't be freed until card is fully created, so revert this patch for now [ 66.682767] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffc900001363fc [ 66.690735] IP: [<ffffffff806c94dd>] strnlen+0xd/0x40 [ 66.696509] PGD 16e035067 PUD 16e036067 PMD 16e038067 PTE 0 [ 66.702925] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 66.768390] CPU: 3 PID: 57 Comm: kworker/u16:3 Tainted: G O 4.4.0-rc7-skl #62 [ 66.778869] Hardware name: Intel Corporation Skylake Client platform [ 66.793201] Workqueue: deferwq deferred_probe_work_func [ 66.799173] task: ffff88008b700f40 ti: ffff88008b704000 task.ti: ffff88008b704000 [ 66.807692] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff806c94dd>] [<ffffffff806c94dd>] strnlen+0xd/0x40 [ 66.816243] RSP: 0018:ffff88008b707878 EFLAGS: 00010286 [ 66.822293] RAX: ffffffff80e60a82 RBX: 000000000000000e RCX: fffffffffffffffe [ 66.830406] RDX: ffffc900001363fc RSI: ffffffffffffffff RDI: ffffc900001363fc [ 66.838520] RBP: ffff88008b707878 R08: 000000000000ffff R09: 000000000000ffff [ 66.846649] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffffffa01c6368 R12: ffffc900001363fc [ 66.854765] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00000000ffffffff R15: 0000000000000000 [ 66.862910] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88016ecc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 66.872150] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 66.878696] CR2: ffffc900001363fc CR3: 0000000002c09000 CR4: 00000000003406e0 [ 66.886820] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 66.894938] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 66.903052] Stack: [ 66.905346] ffff88008b7078b0 ffffffff806cb1db 000000000000000e 0000000000000000 [ 66.913854] ffff88008b707928 ffffffffa00d1050 ffffffffa00d104e ffff88008b707918 [ 66.922353] ffffffff806ccbd6 ffff88008b707948 0000000000000046 ffff88008b707940 [ 66.930855] Call Trace: [ 66.933646] [<ffffffff806cb1db>] string.isra.4+0x3b/0xd0 [ 66.939793] [<ffffffff806ccbd6>] vsnprintf+0x116/0x540 [ 66.945742] [<ffffffff806d02f0>] kvasprintf+0x40/0x80 [ 66.951591] [<ffffffff806d0370>] kasprintf+0x40/0x50 [ 66.957359] [<ffffffffa00c085f>] dapm_create_or_share_kcontrol+0x1cf/0x300 [snd_soc_core] [ 66.966771] [<ffffffff8057dd1e>] ? __kmalloc+0x16e/0x2a0 [ 66.972931] [<ffffffffa00c0dab>] snd_soc_dapm_new_widgets+0x41b/0x4b0 [snd_soc_core] [ 66.981857] [<ffffffffa00be8c0>] ? snd_soc_dapm_add_routes+0xb0/0xd0 [snd_soc_core] [ 67.007828] [<ffffffffa00b92ed>] soc_probe_component+0x23d/0x360 [snd_soc_core] [ 67.016244] [<ffffffff80b14e69>] ? mutex_unlock+0x9/0x10 [ 67.022405] [<ffffffffa00ba02f>] snd_soc_instantiate_card+0x47f/0xd10 [snd_soc_core] [ 67.031329] [<ffffffff8049eeb2>] ? debug_mutex_init+0x32/0x40 [ 67.037973] [<ffffffffa00baa92>] snd_soc_register_card+0x1d2/0x2b0 [snd_soc_core] [ 67.046619] [<ffffffffa00c8b54>] devm_snd_soc_register_card+0x44/0x80 [snd_soc_core] [ 67.055539] [<ffffffffa01c303b>] skylake_audio_probe+0x1b/0x20 [snd_soc_skl_rt286] [ 67.064292] [<ffffffff808aa887>] platform_drv_probe+0x37/0x90 Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Jan 13, 2016
kernel test robot has reported the following crash: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000100 IP: [<c1074df6>] __queue_work+0x26/0x390 *pdpt = 0000000000000000 *pde = f000ff53f000ff53 *pde = f000ff53f000ff53 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT PREEMPT SMP SMP CPU: 0 PID: 24 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 4.4.0-rc4-00139-g373ccbe #1 Workqueue: events vmstat_shepherd task: cb684600 ti: cb7ba000 task.ti: cb7ba000 EIP: 0060:[<c1074df6>] EFLAGS: 00010046 CPU: 0 EIP is at __queue_work+0x26/0x390 EAX: 00000046 EBX: cbb37800 ECX: cbb37800 EDX: 00000000 ESI: 00000000 EDI: 00000000 EBP: cb7bbe68 ESP: cb7bbe38 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068 CR0: 8005003b CR2: 00000100 CR3: 01fd5000 CR4: 000006b0 Stack: Call Trace: __queue_delayed_work+0xa1/0x160 queue_delayed_work_on+0x36/0x60 vmstat_shepherd+0xad/0xf0 process_one_work+0x1aa/0x4c0 worker_thread+0x41/0x440 kthread+0xb0/0xd0 ret_from_kernel_thread+0x21/0x40 The reason is that start_shepherd_timer schedules the shepherd work item which uses vmstat_wq (vmstat_shepherd) before setup_vmstat allocates that workqueue so if the further initialization takes more than HZ we might end up scheduling on a NULL vmstat_wq. This is really unlikely but not impossible. Fixes: 373ccbe ("mm, vmstat: allow WQ concurrency to discover memory reclaim doesn't make any progress") Reported-by: kernel test robot <ying.huang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Tested-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Dec 11, 2025
commit 0570327 upstream. Before disabling SR-IOV via config space accesses to the parent PF, sriov_disable() first removes the PCI devices representing the VFs. Since commit 9d16947 ("PCI: Add global pci_lock_rescan_remove()") such removal operations are serialized against concurrent remove and rescan using the pci_rescan_remove_lock. No such locking was ever added in sriov_disable() however. In particular when commit 18f9e9d ("PCI/IOV: Factor out sriov_add_vfs()") factored out the PCI device removal into sriov_del_vfs() there was still no locking around the pci_iov_remove_virtfn() calls. On s390 the lack of serialization in sriov_disable() may cause double remove and list corruption with the below (amended) trace being observed: PSW: 0704c00180000000 0000000c914e4b38 (klist_put+56) GPRS: 000003800313fb48 0000000000000000 0000000100000001 0000000000000001 00000000f9b520a8 0000000000000000 0000000000002fbd 00000000f4cc9480 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000180692828 00000000818e8000 000003800313fe2c 000003800313fb20 000003800313fad8 #0 [3800313fb20] device_del at c9158ad5c Freescale#1 [3800313fb88] pci_remove_bus_device at c915105ba Freescale#2 [3800313fbd0] pci_iov_remove_virtfn at c9152f198 Freescale#3 [3800313fc28] zpci_iov_remove_virtfn at c90fb67c0 Freescale#4 [3800313fc60] zpci_bus_remove_device at c90fb6104 Freescale#5 [3800313fca0] __zpci_event_availability at c90fb3dca Freescale#6 [3800313fd08] chsc_process_sei_nt0 at c918fe4a2 Freescale#7 [3800313fd60] crw_collect_info at c91905822 Freescale#8 [3800313fe10] kthread at c90feb390 Freescale#9 [3800313fe68] __ret_from_fork at c90f6aa64 Freescale#10 [3800313fe98] ret_from_fork at c9194f3f2. This is because in addition to sriov_disable() removing the VFs, the platform also generates hot-unplug events for the VFs. This being the reverse operation to the hotplug events generated by sriov_enable() and handled via pdev->no_vf_scan. And while the event processing takes pci_rescan_remove_lock and checks whether the struct pci_dev still exists, the lack of synchronization makes this checking racy. Other races may also be possible of course though given that this lack of locking persisted so long observable races seem very rare. Even on s390 the list corruption was only observed with certain devices since the platform events are only triggered by config accesses after the removal, so as long as the removal finished synchronously they would not race. Either way the locking is missing so fix this by adding it to the sriov_del_vfs() helper. Just like PCI rescan-remove, locking is also missing in sriov_add_vfs() including for the error case where pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device() is called without the PCI rescan-remove lock being held. Even in the non-error case, adding new PCI devices and buses should be serialized via the PCI rescan-remove lock. Add the necessary locking. Fixes: 18f9e9d ("PCI/IOV: Factor out sriov_add_vfs()") Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Julian Ruess <julianr@linux.ibm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250826-pci_fix_sriov_disable-v1-1-2d0bc938f2a3@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 674b56a ] Syzkaller reports a KASAN issue as below: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xfbd59c0000000021: 0000 [Freescale#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0xdead000000000108-0xdead00000000010f] CPU: 0 PID: 5083 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 6.1.134-syzkaller-00037-g855bd1d7d838 #0 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:__list_del include/linux/list.h:114 [inline] RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry include/linux/list.h:137 [inline] RIP: 0010:list_del include/linux/list.h:148 [inline] RIP: 0010:p9_fd_cancelled+0xe9/0x200 net/9p/trans_fd.c:734 Call Trace: <TASK> p9_client_flush+0x351/0x440 net/9p/client.c:614 p9_client_rpc+0xb6b/0xc70 net/9p/client.c:734 p9_client_version net/9p/client.c:920 [inline] p9_client_create+0xb51/0x1240 net/9p/client.c:1027 v9fs_session_init+0x1f0/0x18f0 fs/9p/v9fs.c:408 v9fs_mount+0xba/0xcb0 fs/9p/vfs_super.c:126 legacy_get_tree+0x108/0x220 fs/fs_context.c:632 vfs_get_tree+0x8e/0x300 fs/super.c:1573 do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:3056 [inline] path_mount+0x6a6/0x1e90 fs/namespace.c:3386 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3399 [inline] __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3607 [inline] __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3584 [inline] __x64_sys_mount+0x283/0x300 fs/namespace.c:3584 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 This happens because of a race condition between: - The 9p client sending an invalid flush request and later cleaning it up; - The 9p client in p9_read_work() canceled all pending requests. Thread 1 Thread 2 ... p9_client_create() ... p9_fd_create() ... p9_conn_create() ... // start Thread 2 INIT_WORK(&m->rq, p9_read_work); p9_read_work() ... p9_client_rpc() ... ... p9_conn_cancel() ... spin_lock(&m->req_lock); ... p9_fd_cancelled() ... ... spin_unlock(&m->req_lock); // status rewrite p9_client_cb(m->client, req, REQ_STATUS_ERROR) // first remove list_del(&req->req_list); ... spin_lock(&m->req_lock) ... // second remove list_del(&req->req_list); spin_unlock(&m->req_lock) ... Commit 74d6a5d ("9p/trans_fd: Fix concurrency del of req_list in p9_fd_cancelled/p9_read_work") fixes a concurrency issue in the 9p filesystem client where the req_list could be deleted simultaneously by both p9_read_work and p9_fd_cancelled functions, but for the case where req->status equals REQ_STATUS_RCVD. Update the check for req->status in p9_fd_cancelled to skip processing not just received requests, but anything that is not SENT, as whatever changed the state from SENT also removed the request from its list. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller. Fixes: afd8d65 ("9P: Add cancelled() to the transport functions.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Nalivayko Sergey <Sergey.Nalivayko@kaspersky.com> Message-ID: <20250715154815.3501030-1-Sergey.Nalivayko@kaspersky.com> [updated the check from status == RECV || status == ERROR to status != SENT] Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org> [ replaced m->req_lock with client->lock ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 8d33a03 ] There is a race condition between dm device suspend and table load that can lead to null pointer dereference. The issue occurs when suspend is invoked before table load completes: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000054 Oops: 0000 [Freescale#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 6 PID: 6798 Comm: dmsetup Not tainted 6.6.0-g7e52f5f0ca9b Freescale#62 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.1-2.fc37 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:blk_mq_wait_quiesce_done+0x0/0x50 Call Trace: <TASK> blk_mq_quiesce_queue+0x2c/0x50 dm_stop_queue+0xd/0x20 __dm_suspend+0x130/0x330 dm_suspend+0x11a/0x180 dev_suspend+0x27e/0x560 ctl_ioctl+0x4cf/0x850 dm_ctl_ioctl+0xd/0x20 vfs_ioctl+0x1d/0x50 __se_sys_ioctl+0x9b/0xc0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x19/0x30 x64_sys_call+0x2c4a/0x4620 do_syscall_64+0x9e/0x1b0 The issue can be triggered as below: T1 T2 dm_suspend table_load __dm_suspend dm_setup_md_queue dm_mq_init_request_queue blk_mq_init_allocated_queue => q->mq_ops = set->ops; (1) dm_stop_queue / dm_wait_for_completion => q->tag_set NULL pointer! (2) => q->tag_set = set; (3) Fix this by checking if a valid table (map) exists before performing request-based suspend and waiting for target I/O. When map is NULL, skip these table-dependent suspend steps. Even when map is NULL, no I/O can reach any target because there is no table loaded; I/O submitted in this state will fail early in the DM layer. Skipping the table-dependent suspend logic in this case is safe and avoids NULL pointer dereferences. Fixes: c4576ae ("dm: fix request-based dm's use of dm_wait_for_completion") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Zheng Qixing <zhengqixing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> [ omitted DMF_QUEUE_STOPPED flag setting and braces absent in 5.15 ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit a91c809 ] The original code causes a circular locking dependency found by lockdep. ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.16.0-rc6-lgci-xe-xe-pw-151626v3+ Freescale#1 Tainted: G S U ------------------------------------------------------ xe_fault_inject/5091 is trying to acquire lock: ffff888156815688 ((work_completion)(&(&devcd->del_wk)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __flush_work+0x25d/0x660 but task is already holding lock: ffff888156815620 (&devcd->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dev_coredump_put+0x3f/0xa0 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> Freescale#2 (&devcd->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: mutex_lock_nested+0x4e/0xc0 devcd_data_write+0x27/0x90 sysfs_kf_bin_write+0x80/0xf0 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x169/0x220 vfs_write+0x293/0x560 ksys_write+0x72/0xf0 __x64_sys_write+0x19/0x30 x64_sys_call+0x2bf/0x2660 do_syscall_64+0x93/0xb60 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e -> Freescale#1 (kn->active#236){++++}-{0:0}: kernfs_drain+0x1e2/0x200 __kernfs_remove+0xae/0x400 kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x5d/0xc0 remove_files+0x54/0x70 sysfs_remove_group+0x3d/0xa0 sysfs_remove_groups+0x2e/0x60 device_remove_attrs+0xc7/0x100 device_del+0x15d/0x3b0 devcd_del+0x19/0x30 process_one_work+0x22b/0x6f0 worker_thread+0x1e8/0x3d0 kthread+0x11c/0x250 ret_from_fork+0x26c/0x2e0 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 -> #0 ((work_completion)(&(&devcd->del_wk)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}: __lock_acquire+0x1661/0x2860 lock_acquire+0xc4/0x2f0 __flush_work+0x27a/0x660 flush_delayed_work+0x5d/0xa0 dev_coredump_put+0x63/0xa0 xe_driver_devcoredump_fini+0x12/0x20 [xe] devm_action_release+0x12/0x30 release_nodes+0x3a/0x120 devres_release_all+0x8a/0xd0 device_unbind_cleanup+0x12/0x80 device_release_driver_internal+0x23a/0x280 device_driver_detach+0x14/0x20 unbind_store+0xaf/0xc0 drv_attr_store+0x21/0x50 sysfs_kf_write+0x4a/0x80 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x169/0x220 vfs_write+0x293/0x560 ksys_write+0x72/0xf0 __x64_sys_write+0x19/0x30 x64_sys_call+0x2bf/0x2660 do_syscall_64+0x93/0xb60 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: (work_completion)(&(&devcd->del_wk)->work) --> kn->active#236 --> &devcd->mutex Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&devcd->mutex); lock(kn->active#236); lock(&devcd->mutex); lock((work_completion)(&(&devcd->del_wk)->work)); *** DEADLOCK *** 5 locks held by xe_fault_inject/5091: #0: ffff8881129f9488 (sb_writers#5){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: ksys_write+0x72/0xf0 Freescale#1: ffff88810c755078 (&of->mutex#2){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x123/0x220 Freescale#2: ffff8881054811a0 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: device_release_driver_internal+0x55/0x280 Freescale#3: ffff888156815620 (&devcd->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dev_coredump_put+0x3f/0xa0 Freescale#4: ffffffff8359e020 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __flush_work+0x72/0x660 stack backtrace: CPU: 14 UID: 0 PID: 5091 Comm: xe_fault_inject Tainted: G S U 6.16.0-rc6-lgci-xe-xe-pw-151626v3+ Freescale#1 PREEMPT_{RT,(lazy)} Tainted: [S]=CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC, [U]=USER Hardware name: Micro-Star International Co., Ltd. MS-7D25/PRO Z690-A DDR4(MS-7D25), BIOS 1.10 12/13/2021 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x91/0xf0 dump_stack+0x10/0x20 print_circular_bug+0x285/0x360 check_noncircular+0x135/0x150 ? register_lock_class+0x48/0x4a0 __lock_acquire+0x1661/0x2860 lock_acquire+0xc4/0x2f0 ? __flush_work+0x25d/0x660 ? mark_held_locks+0x46/0x90 ? __flush_work+0x25d/0x660 __flush_work+0x27a/0x660 ? __flush_work+0x25d/0x660 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1e/0xd0 ? __pfx_wq_barrier_func+0x10/0x10 flush_delayed_work+0x5d/0xa0 dev_coredump_put+0x63/0xa0 xe_driver_devcoredump_fini+0x12/0x20 [xe] devm_action_release+0x12/0x30 release_nodes+0x3a/0x120 devres_release_all+0x8a/0xd0 device_unbind_cleanup+0x12/0x80 device_release_driver_internal+0x23a/0x280 ? bus_find_device+0xa8/0xe0 device_driver_detach+0x14/0x20 unbind_store+0xaf/0xc0 drv_attr_store+0x21/0x50 sysfs_kf_write+0x4a/0x80 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x169/0x220 vfs_write+0x293/0x560 ksys_write+0x72/0xf0 __x64_sys_write+0x19/0x30 x64_sys_call+0x2bf/0x2660 do_syscall_64+0x93/0xb60 ? __f_unlock_pos+0x15/0x20 ? __x64_sys_getdents64+0x9b/0x130 ? __pfx_filldir64+0x10/0x10 ? do_syscall_64+0x1a2/0xb60 ? clear_bhb_loop+0x30/0x80 ? clear_bhb_loop+0x30/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e RIP: 0033:0x76e292edd574 Code: c7 00 16 00 00 00 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 80 3d d5 ea 0e 00 00 74 13 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 c3 0f 1f 00 55 48 89 e5 48 83 ec 20 48 89 RSP: 002b:00007fffe247a828 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 000076e292edd574 RDX: 000000000000000c RSI: 00006267f6306063 RDI: 000000000000000b RBP: 000000000000000c R08: 000076e292fc4b20 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00006267f6306063 R13: 000000000000000b R14: 00006267e6859c00 R15: 000076e29322a000 </TASK> xe 0000:03:00.0: [drm] Xe device coredump has been deleted. Fixes: 01daccf ("devcoredump : Serialize devcd_del work") Cc: Mukesh Ojha <quic_mojha@quicinc.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.1+ Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <dev@lankhorst.se> Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Acked-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250723142416.1020423-1-dev@lankhorst.se Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> [ replaced disable_delayed_work_sync() with cancel_delayed_work_sync() ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 38f5024 ] With CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST=y and by executing $ netcat -l --sctp & $ netcat --sctp localhost & $ ss --sctp one can trigger the following Lockdep-RCU splat(s): WARNING: suspicious RCU usage 6.18.0-rc1-00093-g7f864458e9a6 Freescale#5 Not tainted ----------------------------- net/sctp/diag.c:76 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!! other info that might help us debug this: rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 2 locks held by ss/215: #0: ffff9c740828bec0 (nlk_cb_mutex-SOCK_DIAG){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: __netlink_dump_start+0x84/0x2b0 Freescale#1: ffff9c7401d72cd0 (sk_lock-AF_INET6){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: sctp_sock_dump+0x38/0x200 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 215 Comm: ss Not tainted 6.18.0-rc1-00093-g7f864458e9a6 Freescale#5 PREEMPT(voluntary) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x5d/0x90 lockdep_rcu_suspicious.cold+0x4e/0xa3 inet_sctp_diag_fill.isra.0+0x4b1/0x5d0 sctp_sock_dump+0x131/0x200 sctp_transport_traverse_process+0x170/0x1b0 ? __pfx_sctp_sock_filter+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_sctp_sock_dump+0x10/0x10 sctp_diag_dump+0x103/0x140 __inet_diag_dump+0x70/0xb0 netlink_dump+0x148/0x490 __netlink_dump_start+0x1f3/0x2b0 inet_diag_handler_cmd+0xcd/0x100 ? __pfx_inet_diag_dump_start+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_inet_diag_dump+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_inet_diag_dump_done+0x10/0x10 sock_diag_rcv_msg+0x18e/0x320 ? __pfx_sock_diag_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10 netlink_rcv_skb+0x4d/0x100 netlink_unicast+0x1d7/0x2b0 netlink_sendmsg+0x203/0x450 ____sys_sendmsg+0x30c/0x340 ___sys_sendmsg+0x94/0xf0 __sys_sendmsg+0x83/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0xbb/0x390 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f ... </TASK> Fixes: 8f840e4 ("sctp: add the sctp_diag.c file") Signed-off-by: Stefan Wiehler <stefan.wiehler@nokia.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Acked-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251028161506.3294376-2-stefan.wiehler@nokia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit e120f46 ] Raw IP packets have no MAC header, leaving skb->mac_header uninitialized. This can trigger kernel panics on ARM64 when xfrm or other subsystems access the offset due to strict alignment checks. Initialize the MAC header to prevent such crashes. This can trigger kernel panics on ARM when running IPsec over the qmimux0 interface. Example trace: Internal error: Oops: 000000009600004f [Freescale#1] SMP CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.12.34-gbe78e49cb433 Freescale#1 Hardware name: LS1028A RDB Board (DT) pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : xfrm_input+0xde8/0x1318 lr : xfrm_input+0x61c/0x1318 sp : ffff800080003b20 Call trace: xfrm_input+0xde8/0x1318 xfrm6_rcv+0x38/0x44 xfrm6_esp_rcv+0x48/0xa8 ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x94/0x4b0 ip6_input_finish+0x44/0x70 ip6_input+0x44/0xc0 ipv6_rcv+0x6c/0x114 __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x5c/0x8c __netif_receive_skb+0x18/0x60 process_backlog+0x78/0x17c __napi_poll+0x38/0x180 net_rx_action+0x168/0x2f0 Fixes: c6adf77 ("net: usb: qmi_wwan: add qmap mux protocol support") Signed-off-by: Qendrim Maxhuni <qendrim.maxhuni@garderos.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251029075744.105113-1-qendrim.maxhuni@garderos.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit f04aad3 ] syzkaller discovered the following crash: (kernel BUG) [ 44.607039] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 44.607422] kernel BUG at mm/userfaultfd.c:2067! [ 44.608148] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [Freescale#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN NOPTI [ 44.608814] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2475 Comm: reproducer Not tainted 6.16.0-rc6 Freescale#1 PREEMPT(none) [ 44.609635] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 44.610695] RIP: 0010:userfaultfd_release_all+0x3a8/0x460 <snip other registers, drop unreliable trace> [ 44.617726] Call Trace: [ 44.617926] <TASK> [ 44.619284] userfaultfd_release+0xef/0x1b0 [ 44.620976] __fput+0x3f9/0xb60 [ 44.621240] fput_close_sync+0x110/0x210 [ 44.622222] __x64_sys_close+0x8f/0x120 [ 44.622530] do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x2f0 [ 44.622840] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [ 44.623244] RIP: 0033:0x7f365bb3f227 Kernel panics because it detects UFFD inconsistency during userfaultfd_release_all(). Specifically, a VMA which has a valid pointer to vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx, but no UFFD flags in vma->vm_flags. The inconsistency is caused in ksm_madvise(): when user calls madvise() with MADV_UNMEARGEABLE on a VMA that is registered for UFFD in MINOR mode, it accidentally clears all flags stored in the upper 32 bits of vma->vm_flags. Assuming x86_64 kernel build, unsigned long is 64-bit and unsigned int and int are 32-bit wide. This setup causes the following mishap during the &= ~VM_MERGEABLE assignment. VM_MERGEABLE is a 32-bit constant of type unsigned int, 0x8000'0000. After ~ is applied, it becomes 0x7fff'ffff unsigned int, which is then promoted to unsigned long before the & operation. This promotion fills upper 32 bits with leading 0s, as we're doing unsigned conversion (and even for a signed conversion, this wouldn't help as the leading bit is 0). & operation thus ends up AND-ing vm_flags with 0x0000'0000'7fff'ffff instead of intended 0xffff'ffff'7fff'ffff and hence accidentally clears the upper 32-bits of its value. Fix it by changing `VM_MERGEABLE` constant to unsigned long, using the BIT() macro. Note: other VM_* flags are not affected: This only happens to the VM_MERGEABLE flag, as the other VM_* flags are all constants of type int and after ~ operation, they end up with leading 1 and are thus converted to unsigned long with leading 1s. Note 2: After commit 31defc3 ("userfaultfd: remove (VM_)BUG_ON()s"), this is no longer a kernel BUG, but a WARNING at the same place: [ 45.595973] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2474 at mm/userfaultfd.c:2067 but the root-cause (flag-drop) remains the same. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: rust bindgen wasn't able to handle BIT(), from Miguel] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202510030449.VfSaAjvd-lkp@intel.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251001090353.57523-2-acsjakub@amazon.de Fixes: 7677f7f ("userfaultfd: add minor fault registration mode") Signed-off-by: Jakub Acs <acsjakub@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Tested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Tested-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com> Cc: Xu Xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn> Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> [ acsjakub: drop rust-compatibility change (no rust in 5.4) ] Signed-off-by: Jakub Acs <acsjakub@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit e696518 upstream. If the allocation of tl_hba->sh fails in tcm_loop_driver_probe() and we attempt to dereference it in tcm_loop_tpg_address_show() we will get a segfault, see below for an example. So, check tl_hba->sh before dereferencing it. Unable to allocate struct scsi_host BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000194 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [Freescale#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 1 PID: 8356 Comm: tokio-runtime-w Not tainted 6.6.104.2-4.azl3 Freescale#1 Hardware name: Microsoft Corporation Virtual Machine/Virtual Machine, BIOS Hyper-V UEFI Release v4.1 09/28/2024 RIP: 0010:tcm_loop_tpg_address_show+0x2e/0x50 [tcm_loop] ... Call Trace: <TASK> configfs_read_iter+0x12d/0x1d0 [configfs] vfs_read+0x1b5/0x300 ksys_read+0x6f/0xf0 ... Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 2628b35 ("tcm_loop: Show address of tpg in configfs") Signed-off-by: Hamza Mahfooz <hamzamahfooz@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Allen Pais <apais@linux.microsoft.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1762370746-6304-1-git-send-email-hamzamahfooz@linux.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit dfe28c4 ] The validation of the set(nsh(...)) action is completely wrong. It runs through the nsh_key_put_from_nlattr() function that is the same function that validates NSH keys for the flow match and the push_nsh() action. However, the set(nsh(...)) has a very different memory layout. Nested attributes in there are doubled in size in case of the masked set(). That makes proper validation impossible. There is also confusion in the code between the 'masked' flag, that says that the nested attributes are doubled in size containing both the value and the mask, and the 'is_mask' that says that the value we're parsing is the mask. This is causing kernel crash on trying to write into mask part of the match with SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT() during validation, while validate_nsh() doesn't allocate any memory for it: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000018 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 1c2383067 P4D 1c2383067 PUD 20b703067 PMD 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [Freescale#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 8 UID: 0 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.17.0-rc4+ Freescale#107 PREEMPT(voluntary) RIP: 0010:nsh_key_put_from_nlattr+0x19d/0x610 [openvswitch] Call Trace: <TASK> validate_nsh+0x60/0x90 [openvswitch] validate_set.constprop.0+0x270/0x3c0 [openvswitch] __ovs_nla_copy_actions+0x477/0x860 [openvswitch] ovs_nla_copy_actions+0x8d/0x100 [openvswitch] ovs_packet_cmd_execute+0x1cc/0x310 [openvswitch] genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xdb/0x130 genl_family_rcv_msg+0x14b/0x220 genl_rcv_msg+0x47/0xa0 netlink_rcv_skb+0x53/0x100 genl_rcv+0x24/0x40 netlink_unicast+0x280/0x3b0 netlink_sendmsg+0x1f7/0x430 ____sys_sendmsg+0x36b/0x3a0 ___sys_sendmsg+0x87/0xd0 __sys_sendmsg+0x6d/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x7b/0x2c0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e The third issue with this process is that while trying to convert the non-masked set into masked one, validate_set() copies and doubles the size of the OVS_KEY_ATTR_NSH as if it didn't have any nested attributes. It should be copying each nested attribute and doubling them in size independently. And the process must be properly reversed during the conversion back from masked to a non-masked variant during the flow dump. In the end, the only two outcomes of trying to use this action are either validation failure or a kernel crash. And if somehow someone manages to install a flow with such an action, it will most definitely not do what it is supposed to, since all the keys and the masks are mixed up. Fixing all the issues is a complex task as it requires re-writing most of the validation code. Given that and the fact that this functionality never worked since introduction, let's just remove it altogether. It's better to re-introduce it later with a proper implementation instead of trying to fix it in stable releases. Fixes: b2d0f5d ("openvswitch: enable NSH support") Reported-by: Junvy Yang <zhuque@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org> Acked-by: Eelco Chaudron <echaudro@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251112112246.95064-1-i.maximets@ovn.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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… NULL on error [ Upstream commit 90a8830 ] Make knav_dma_open_channel consistently return NULL on error instead of ERR_PTR. Currently the header include/linux/soc/ti/knav_dma.h returns NULL when the driver is disabled, but the driver implementation does not even return NULL or ERR_PTR on failure, causing inconsistency in the users. This results in a crash in netcp_free_navigator_resources as followed (trimmed): Unhandled fault: alignment exception (0x221) at 0xfffffff2 [fffffff2] *pgd=80000800207003, *pmd=82ffda003, *pte=00000000 Internal error: : 221 [Freescale#1] SMP ARM Modules linked in: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc7 Freescale#1 NONE Hardware name: Keystone PC is at knav_dma_close_channel+0x30/0x19c LR is at netcp_free_navigator_resources+0x2c/0x28c [... TRIM...] Call trace: knav_dma_close_channel from netcp_free_navigator_resources+0x2c/0x28c netcp_free_navigator_resources from netcp_ndo_open+0x430/0x46c netcp_ndo_open from __dev_open+0x114/0x29c __dev_open from __dev_change_flags+0x190/0x208 __dev_change_flags from netif_change_flags+0x1c/0x58 netif_change_flags from dev_change_flags+0x38/0xa0 dev_change_flags from ip_auto_config+0x2c4/0x11f0 ip_auto_config from do_one_initcall+0x58/0x200 do_one_initcall from kernel_init_freeable+0x1cc/0x238 kernel_init_freeable from kernel_init+0x1c/0x12c kernel_init from ret_from_fork+0x14/0x38 [... TRIM...] Standardize the error handling by making the function return NULL on all error conditions. The API is used in just the netcp_core.c so the impact is limited. Note, this change, in effect reverts commit 5b6cb43 ("net: ethernet: ti: netcp_core: return error while dma channel open issue"), but provides a less error prone implementation. Suggested-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251103162811.3730055-1-nm@ti.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 390b3a3 ] The kernel forbids the creation of non-FDB nexthop groups with FDB nexthops: # ip nexthop add id 1 via 192.0.2.1 fdb # ip nexthop add id 2 group 1 Error: Non FDB nexthop group cannot have fdb nexthops. And vice versa: # ip nexthop add id 3 via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy1 # ip nexthop add id 4 group 3 fdb Error: FDB nexthop group can only have fdb nexthops. However, as long as no routes are pointing to a non-FDB nexthop group, the kernel allows changing the type of a nexthop from FDB to non-FDB and vice versa: # ip nexthop add id 5 via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy1 # ip nexthop add id 6 group 5 # ip nexthop replace id 5 via 192.0.2.2 fdb # echo $? 0 This configuration is invalid and can result in a NPD [1] since FDB nexthops are not associated with a nexthop device: # ip route add 198.51.100.1/32 nhid 6 # ping 198.51.100.1 Fix by preventing nexthop FDB status change while the nexthop is in a group: # ip nexthop add id 7 via 192.0.2.2 dev dummy1 # ip nexthop add id 8 group 7 # ip nexthop replace id 7 via 192.0.2.2 fdb Error: Cannot change nexthop FDB status while in a group. [1] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000003c0 [...] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 367 Comm: ping Not tainted 6.17.0-rc6-virtme-gb65678cacc03 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.17.0-4.fc41 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:fib_lookup_good_nhc+0x1e/0x80 [...] Call Trace: <TASK> fib_table_lookup+0x541/0x650 ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu+0x2ea/0x970 ip_route_output_key_hash+0x55/0x80 __ip4_datagram_connect+0x250/0x330 udp_connect+0x2b/0x60 __sys_connect+0x9c/0xd0 __x64_sys_connect+0x18/0x20 do_syscall_64+0xa4/0x2a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 Fixes: 38428d6 ("nexthop: support for fdb ecmp nexthops") Reported-by: syzbot+6596516dd2b635ba2350@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/68c9a4d2.050a0220.3c6139.0e63.GAE@google.com/ Tested-by: syzbot+6596516dd2b635ba2350@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250921150824.149157-2-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 28aa299 upstream. When the PAGEMAP_SCAN ioctl is invoked with vec_len = 0 reaches pagemap_scan_backout_range(), kernel panics with null-ptr-deref: [ 44.936808] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN NOPTI [ 44.937797] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007] [ 44.938391] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2480 Comm: reproducer Not tainted 6.17.0-rc6 #22 PREEMPT(none) [ 44.939062] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 44.939935] RIP: 0010:pagemap_scan_thp_entry.isra.0+0x741/0xa80 <snip registers, unreliable trace> [ 44.946828] Call Trace: [ 44.947030] <TASK> [ 44.949219] pagemap_scan_pmd_entry+0xec/0xfa0 [ 44.952593] walk_pmd_range.isra.0+0x302/0x910 [ 44.954069] walk_pud_range.isra.0+0x419/0x790 [ 44.954427] walk_p4d_range+0x41e/0x620 [ 44.954743] walk_pgd_range+0x31e/0x630 [ 44.955057] __walk_page_range+0x160/0x670 [ 44.956883] walk_page_range_mm+0x408/0x980 [ 44.958677] walk_page_range+0x66/0x90 [ 44.958984] do_pagemap_scan+0x28d/0x9c0 [ 44.961833] do_pagemap_cmd+0x59/0x80 [ 44.962484] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x18d/0x210 [ 44.962804] do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x290 [ 44.963111] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e vec_len = 0 in pagemap_scan_init_bounce_buffer() means no buffers are allocated and p->vec_buf remains set to NULL. This breaks an assumption made later in pagemap_scan_backout_range(), that page_region is always allocated for p->vec_buf_index. Fix it by explicitly checking p->vec_buf for NULL before dereferencing. Other sites that might run into same deref-issue are already (directly or transitively) protected by checking p->vec_buf. Note: From PAGEMAP_SCAN man page, it seems vec_len = 0 is valid when no output is requested and it's only the side effects caller is interested in, hence it passes check in pagemap_scan_get_args(). This issue was found by syzkaller. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250922082206.6889-1-acsjakub@amazon.de Fixes: 52526ca ("fs/proc/task_mmu: implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info about PTEs") Signed-off-by: Jakub Acs <acsjakub@amazon.de> Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Jinjiang Tu <tujinjiang@huawei.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Penglei Jiang <superman.xpt@gmail.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Cc: "Michał Mirosław" <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 85e1ff6 upstream. Running sha224_kunit on a KMSAN-enabled kernel results in a crash in kmsan_internal_set_shadow_origin(): BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffbc3840291000 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 1810067 P4D 1810067 PUD 192d067 PMD 3c17067 PTE 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 81 Comm: kunit_try_catch Tainted: G N 6.17.0-rc3 #10 PREEMPT(voluntary) Tainted: [N]=TEST Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.17.0-0-gb52ca86e094d-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:kmsan_internal_set_shadow_origin+0x91/0x100 [...] Call Trace: <TASK> __msan_memset+0xee/0x1a0 sha224_final+0x9e/0x350 test_hash_buffer_overruns+0x46f/0x5f0 ? kmsan_get_shadow_origin_ptr+0x46/0xa0 ? __pfx_test_hash_buffer_overruns+0x10/0x10 kunit_try_run_case+0x198/0xa00 This occurs when memset() is called on a buffer that is not 4-byte aligned and extends to the end of a guard page, i.e. the next page is unmapped. The bug is that the loop at the end of kmsan_internal_set_shadow_origin() accesses the wrong shadow memory bytes when the address is not 4-byte aligned. Since each 4 bytes are associated with an origin, it rounds the address and size so that it can access all the origins that contain the buffer. However, when it checks the corresponding shadow bytes for a particular origin, it incorrectly uses the original unrounded shadow address. This results in reads from shadow memory beyond the end of the buffer's shadow memory, which crashes when that memory is not mapped. To fix this, correctly align the shadow address before accessing the 4 shadow bytes corresponding to each origin. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250911195858.394235-1-ebiggers@kernel.org Fixes: 2ef3cec ("kmsan: do not wipe out origin when doing partial unpoisoning") Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Tested-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 3e31a6b ] There is a bug observed when rtw89_core_tx_kick_off_and_wait() tries to access already freed skb_data: BUG: KFENCE: use-after-free write in rtw89_core_tx_kick_off_and_wait drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/core.c:1110 CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 41377 Comm: kworker/u64:24 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc1+ #1 PREEMPT(lazy) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS edk2-20250523-14.fc42 05/23/2025 Workqueue: events_unbound cfg80211_wiphy_work [cfg80211] Use-after-free write at 0x0000000020309d9d (in kfence-#251): rtw89_core_tx_kick_off_and_wait drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/core.c:1110 rtw89_core_scan_complete drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/core.c:5338 rtw89_hw_scan_complete_cb drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/fw.c:7979 rtw89_chanctx_proceed_cb drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/chan.c:3165 rtw89_chanctx_proceed drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/chan.h:141 rtw89_hw_scan_complete drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/fw.c:8012 rtw89_mac_c2h_scanofld_rsp drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/mac.c:5059 rtw89_fw_c2h_work drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/fw.c:6758 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3241 worker_thread kernel/workqueue.c:3400 kthread kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork arch/x86/kernel/process.c:154 ret_from_fork_asm arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:258 kfence-#251: 0x0000000056e2393d-0x000000009943cb62, size=232, cache=skbuff_head_cache allocated by task 41377 on cpu 6 at 77869.159548s (0.009551s ago): __alloc_skb net/core/skbuff.c:659 __netdev_alloc_skb net/core/skbuff.c:734 ieee80211_nullfunc_get net/mac80211/tx.c:5844 rtw89_core_send_nullfunc drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/core.c:3431 rtw89_core_scan_complete drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/core.c:5338 rtw89_hw_scan_complete_cb drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/fw.c:7979 rtw89_chanctx_proceed_cb drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/chan.c:3165 rtw89_chanctx_proceed drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/chan.c:3194 rtw89_hw_scan_complete drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/fw.c:8012 rtw89_mac_c2h_scanofld_rsp drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/mac.c:5059 rtw89_fw_c2h_work drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/fw.c:6758 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3241 worker_thread kernel/workqueue.c:3400 kthread kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork arch/x86/kernel/process.c:154 ret_from_fork_asm arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:258 freed by task 1045 on cpu 9 at 77869.168393s (0.001557s ago): ieee80211_tx_status_skb net/mac80211/status.c:1117 rtw89_pci_release_txwd_skb drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/pci.c:564 rtw89_pci_release_tx_skbs.isra.0 drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/pci.c:651 rtw89_pci_release_tx drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/pci.c:676 rtw89_pci_napi_poll drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/pci.c:4238 __napi_poll net/core/dev.c:7495 net_rx_action net/core/dev.c:7557 net/core/dev.c:7684 handle_softirqs kernel/softirq.c:580 do_softirq.part.0 kernel/softirq.c:480 __local_bh_enable_ip kernel/softirq.c:407 rtw89_pci_interrupt_threadfn drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/pci.c:927 irq_thread_fn kernel/irq/manage.c:1133 irq_thread kernel/irq/manage.c:1257 kthread kernel/kthread.c:463 ret_from_fork arch/x86/kernel/process.c:154 ret_from_fork_asm arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:258 It is a consequence of a race between the waiting and the signaling side of the completion: Waiting thread Completing thread rtw89_core_tx_kick_off_and_wait() rcu_assign_pointer(skb_data->wait, wait) /* start waiting */ wait_for_completion_timeout() rtw89_pci_tx_status() rtw89_core_tx_wait_complete() rcu_read_lock() /* signals completion and * proceeds further */ complete(&wait->completion) rcu_read_unlock() ... /* frees skb_data */ ieee80211_tx_status_ni() /* returns (exit status doesn't matter) */ wait_for_completion_timeout() ... /* accesses the already freed skb_data */ rcu_assign_pointer(skb_data->wait, NULL) The completing side might proceed and free the underlying skb even before the waiting side is fully awoken and run to execution. Actually the race happens regardless of wait_for_completion_timeout() exit status, e.g. the waiting side may hit a timeout and the concurrent completing side is still able to free the skb. Skbs which are sent by rtw89_core_tx_kick_off_and_wait() are owned by the driver. They don't come from core ieee80211 stack so no need to pass them to ieee80211_tx_status_ni() on completing side. Introduce a work function which will act as a garbage collector for rtw89_tx_wait_info objects and the associated skbs. Thus no potentially heavy locks are required on the completing side. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org). Fixes: 1ae5ca6 ("wifi: rtw89: add function to wait for completion of TX skbs") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Zong-Zhe Yang <kevin_yang@realtek.com> Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru> Acked-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com> Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250919210852.823912-2-pchelkin@ispras.ru [ added wiphy variable declarations ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 674b56a upstream. Syzkaller reports a KASAN issue as below: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xfbd59c0000000021: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0xdead000000000108-0xdead00000000010f] CPU: 0 PID: 5083 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 6.1.134-syzkaller-00037-g855bd1d7d838 #0 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:__list_del include/linux/list.h:114 [inline] RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry include/linux/list.h:137 [inline] RIP: 0010:list_del include/linux/list.h:148 [inline] RIP: 0010:p9_fd_cancelled+0xe9/0x200 net/9p/trans_fd.c:734 Call Trace: <TASK> p9_client_flush+0x351/0x440 net/9p/client.c:614 p9_client_rpc+0xb6b/0xc70 net/9p/client.c:734 p9_client_version net/9p/client.c:920 [inline] p9_client_create+0xb51/0x1240 net/9p/client.c:1027 v9fs_session_init+0x1f0/0x18f0 fs/9p/v9fs.c:408 v9fs_mount+0xba/0xcb0 fs/9p/vfs_super.c:126 legacy_get_tree+0x108/0x220 fs/fs_context.c:632 vfs_get_tree+0x8e/0x300 fs/super.c:1573 do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:3056 [inline] path_mount+0x6a6/0x1e90 fs/namespace.c:3386 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3399 [inline] __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3607 [inline] __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3584 [inline] __x64_sys_mount+0x283/0x300 fs/namespace.c:3584 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 This happens because of a race condition between: - The 9p client sending an invalid flush request and later cleaning it up; - The 9p client in p9_read_work() canceled all pending requests. Thread 1 Thread 2 ... p9_client_create() ... p9_fd_create() ... p9_conn_create() ... // start Thread 2 INIT_WORK(&m->rq, p9_read_work); p9_read_work() ... p9_client_rpc() ... ... p9_conn_cancel() ... spin_lock(&m->req_lock); ... p9_fd_cancelled() ... ... spin_unlock(&m->req_lock); // status rewrite p9_client_cb(m->client, req, REQ_STATUS_ERROR) // first remove list_del(&req->req_list); ... spin_lock(&m->req_lock) ... // second remove list_del(&req->req_list); spin_unlock(&m->req_lock) ... Commit 74d6a5d ("9p/trans_fd: Fix concurrency del of req_list in p9_fd_cancelled/p9_read_work") fixes a concurrency issue in the 9p filesystem client where the req_list could be deleted simultaneously by both p9_read_work and p9_fd_cancelled functions, but for the case where req->status equals REQ_STATUS_RCVD. Update the check for req->status in p9_fd_cancelled to skip processing not just received requests, but anything that is not SENT, as whatever changed the state from SENT also removed the request from its list. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller. Fixes: afd8d65 ("9P: Add cancelled() to the transport functions.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Nalivayko Sergey <Sergey.Nalivayko@kaspersky.com> Message-ID: <20250715154815.3501030-1-Sergey.Nalivayko@kaspersky.com> [updated the check from status == RECV || status == ERROR to status != SENT] Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit b0b4518 ] Change the 'ret' variable in blk_stack_limits() from unsigned int to int, as it needs to store negative value -1. Storing the negative error codes in unsigned type, or performing equality comparisons (e.g., ret == -1), doesn't cause an issue at runtime [1] but can be confusing. Additionally, assigning negative error codes to unsigned type may trigger a GCC warning when the -Wsign-conversion flag is enabled. No effect on runtime. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/x3wogjf6vgpkisdhg3abzrx7v7zktmdnfmqeih5kosszmagqfs@oh3qxrgzkikf/ #1 Signed-off-by: Qianfeng Rong <rongqianfeng@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Fixes: fe0b393 ("block: Correct handling of bottom device misaligment") Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250902130930.68317-1-rongqianfeng@vivo.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit fd2e081 ] The ns_bpf_qdisc selftest triggers a kernel panic: Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffffffa38dbf58 Current test_progs pgtable: 4K pagesize, 57-bit VAs, pgdp=0x00000001109cc000 [ffffffffa38dbf58] pgd=000000011fffd801, p4d=000000011fffd401, pud=000000011fffd001, pmd=0000000000000000 Oops [#1] Modules linked in: bpf_testmod(OE) xt_conntrack nls_iso8859_1 [...] [last unloaded: bpf_testmod(OE)] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 23584 Comm: test_progs Tainted: G W OE 6.17.0-rc1-g2465bb83e0b4 #1 NONE Tainted: [W]=WARN, [O]=OOT_MODULE, [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE Hardware name: Unknown Unknown Product/Unknown Product, BIOS 2024.01+dfsg-1ubuntu5.1 01/01/2024 epc : __qdisc_run+0x82/0x6f0 ra : __qdisc_run+0x6e/0x6f0 epc : ffffffff80bd5c7a ra : ffffffff80bd5c66 sp : ff2000000eecb550 gp : ffffffff82472098 tp : ff60000096895940 t0 : ffffffff8001f180 t1 : ffffffff801e1664 t2 : 0000000000000000 s0 : ff2000000eecb5d0 s1 : ff60000093a6a600 a0 : ffffffffa38dbee8 a1 : 0000000000000001 a2 : ff2000000eecb510 a3 : 0000000000000001 a4 : 0000000000000000 a5 : 0000000000000010 a6 : 0000000000000000 a7 : 0000000000735049 s2 : ffffffffa38dbee8 s3 : 0000000000000040 s4 : ff6000008bcda000 s5 : 0000000000000008 s6 : ff60000093a6a680 s7 : ff60000093a6a6f0 s8 : ff60000093a6a6ac s9 : ff60000093140000 s10: 0000000000000000 s11: ff2000000eecb9d0 t3 : 0000000000000000 t4 : 0000000000ff0000 t5 : 0000000000000000 t6 : ff60000093a6a8b6 status: 0000000200000120 badaddr: ffffffffa38dbf58 cause: 000000000000000d [<ffffffff80bd5c7a>] __qdisc_run+0x82/0x6f0 [<ffffffff80b6fe58>] __dev_queue_xmit+0x4c0/0x1128 [<ffffffff80b80ae0>] neigh_resolve_output+0xd0/0x170 [<ffffffff80d2daf6>] ip6_finish_output2+0x226/0x6c8 [<ffffffff80d31254>] ip6_finish_output+0x10c/0x2a0 [<ffffffff80d31446>] ip6_output+0x5e/0x178 [<ffffffff80d2e232>] ip6_xmit+0x29a/0x608 [<ffffffff80d6f4c6>] inet6_csk_xmit+0xe6/0x140 [<ffffffff80c985e4>] __tcp_transmit_skb+0x45c/0xaa8 [<ffffffff80c995fe>] tcp_connect+0x9ce/0xd10 [<ffffffff80d66524>] tcp_v6_connect+0x4ac/0x5e8 [<ffffffff80cc19b8>] __inet_stream_connect+0xd8/0x318 [<ffffffff80cc1c36>] inet_stream_connect+0x3e/0x68 [<ffffffff80b42b20>] __sys_connect_file+0x50/0x88 [<ffffffff80b42bee>] __sys_connect+0x96/0xc8 [<ffffffff80b42c40>] __riscv_sys_connect+0x20/0x30 [<ffffffff80e5bcae>] do_trap_ecall_u+0x256/0x378 [<ffffffff80e69af2>] handle_exception+0x14a/0x156 Code: 892a 0363 1205 489c 8bc1 c7e5 2d03 084a 2703 080a (2783) 0709 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- The bpf_fifo_dequeue prog returns a skb which is a pointer. The pointer is treated as a 32bit value and sign extend to 64bit in epilogue. This behavior is right for most bpf prog types but wrong for struct ops which requires RISC-V ABI. So let's sign extend struct ops return values according to the function model and RISC-V ABI([0]). [0]: https://riscv.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/riscv-calling.pdf Fixes: 25ad106 ("riscv, bpf: Adapt bpf trampoline to optimized riscv ftrace framework") Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250908012448.1695-1-hengqi.chen@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit b0531cd ] Similar to previous commit 2a934fd ("media: v4l2-dev: fix error handling in __video_register_device()"), the release hook should be set before device_register(). Otherwise, when device_register() return error and put_device() try to callback the release function, the below warning may happen. ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 4760 at drivers/base/core.c:2567 device_release+0x1bd/0x240 drivers/base/core.c:2567 Modules linked in: CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 4760 Comm: syz.4.914 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc3+ #1 NONE RIP: 0010:device_release+0x1bd/0x240 drivers/base/core.c:2567 Call Trace: <TASK> kobject_cleanup+0x136/0x410 lib/kobject.c:689 kobject_release lib/kobject.c:720 [inline] kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline] kobject_put+0xe9/0x130 lib/kobject.c:737 put_device+0x24/0x30 drivers/base/core.c:3797 pps_register_cdev+0x2da/0x370 drivers/pps/pps.c:402 pps_register_source+0x2f6/0x480 drivers/pps/kapi.c:108 pps_tty_open+0x190/0x310 drivers/pps/clients/pps-ldisc.c:57 tty_ldisc_open+0xa7/0x120 drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:432 tty_set_ldisc+0x333/0x780 drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:563 tiocsetd drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2429 [inline] tty_ioctl+0x5d1/0x1700 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2728 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:598 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:584 [inline] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x194/0x210 fs/ioctl.c:584 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x2a0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e </TASK> Before commit c79a39d ("pps: Fix a use-after-free"), pps_register_cdev() call device_create() to create pps->dev, which will init dev->release to device_create_release(). Now the comment is outdated, just remove it. Thanks for the reminder from Calvin Owens, 'kfree_pps' should be removed in pps_register_source() to avoid a double free in the failure case. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250827065010.3208525-1-wangliang74@huawei.com/ Fixes: c79a39d ("pps: Fix a use-after-free") Signed-off-by: Wang Liang <wangliang74@huawei.com> Reviewed-By: Calvin Owens <calvin@wbinvd.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250830075023.3498174-1-wangliang74@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit fbe6070 ] In legacy mode, SSPTPTR is ignored if TT is not 00b or 01b. SSPTPTR maybe uninitialized or zero in that case and may cause oops like: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xf00087d3f000f000: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 786 Comm: cat Not tainted 6.16.0 #191 PREEMPT(voluntary) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.17.0-5.fc42 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:pgtable_walk_level+0x98/0x150 RSP: 0018:ffffc90000f279c0 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: 0000000040000000 RBX: ffffc90000f27ab0 RCX: 000000000000001e RDX: 0000000000000003 RSI: f00087d3f000f000 RDI: f00087d3f0010000 RBP: ffffc90000f27a00 R08: ffffc90000f27a98 R09: 0000000000000002 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: f00087d3f000f000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000040000000 R15: ffffc90000f27a98 FS: 0000764566dcb740(0000) GS:ffff8881f812c000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000764566d44000 CR3: 0000000109d81003 CR4: 0000000000772ef0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> pgtable_walk_level+0x88/0x150 domain_translation_struct_show.isra.0+0x2d9/0x300 dev_domain_translation_struct_show+0x20/0x40 seq_read_iter+0x12d/0x490 ... Avoid walking the page table if TT is not 00b or 01b. Fixes: 2b437e8 ("iommu/vt-d: debugfs: Support dumping a specified page table") Signed-off-by: Vineeth Pillai (Google) <vineeth@bitbyteword.org> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250814163153.634680-1-vineeth@bitbyteword.org Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 570f945 ] Lockdep gives a splat [1] when ser_hdl_work item is executed. It is scheduled at mac80211 workqueue via ieee80211_queue_work() and takes a wiphy lock inside. However, this workqueue can be flushed when e.g. closing the interface and wiphy lock is already taken in that case. Choosing wiphy_work_queue() for SER is likely not suitable. Back on to the global workqueue. [1]: WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.17.0-rc2 #17 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ kworker/u32:1/61 is trying to acquire lock: ffff88811bc00768 (&rdev->wiphy.mtx){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: ser_state_run+0x5e/0x180 [rtw89_core] but task is already holding lock: ffffc9000048fd30 ((work_completion)(&ser->ser_hdl_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x7b5/0x1450 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 ((work_completion)(&ser->ser_hdl_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}: process_one_work+0x7c6/0x1450 worker_thread+0x49e/0xd00 kthread+0x313/0x640 ret_from_fork+0x221/0x300 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 -> #1 ((wq_completion)phy0){+.+.}-{0:0}: touch_wq_lockdep_map+0x8e/0x180 __flush_workqueue+0x129/0x10d0 ieee80211_stop_device+0xa8/0x110 ieee80211_do_stop+0x14ce/0x2880 ieee80211_stop+0x13a/0x2c0 __dev_close_many+0x18f/0x510 __dev_change_flags+0x25f/0x670 netif_change_flags+0x7b/0x160 do_setlink.isra.0+0x1640/0x35d0 rtnl_newlink+0xd8c/0x1d30 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x700/0xb80 netlink_rcv_skb+0x11d/0x350 netlink_unicast+0x49a/0x7a0 netlink_sendmsg+0x759/0xc20 ____sys_sendmsg+0x812/0xa00 ___sys_sendmsg+0xf7/0x180 __sys_sendmsg+0x11f/0x1b0 do_syscall_64+0xbb/0x360 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f -> #0 (&rdev->wiphy.mtx){+.+.}-{4:4}: __lock_acquire+0x124c/0x1d20 lock_acquire+0x154/0x2e0 __mutex_lock+0x17b/0x12f0 ser_state_run+0x5e/0x180 [rtw89_core] rtw89_ser_hdl_work+0x119/0x220 [rtw89_core] process_one_work+0x82d/0x1450 worker_thread+0x49e/0xd00 kthread+0x313/0x640 ret_from_fork+0x221/0x300 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &rdev->wiphy.mtx --> (wq_completion)phy0 --> (work_completion)(&ser->ser_hdl_work) Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock((work_completion)(&ser->ser_hdl_work)); lock((wq_completion)phy0); lock((work_completion)(&ser->ser_hdl_work)); lock(&rdev->wiphy.mtx); *** DEADLOCK *** 2 locks held by kworker/u32:1/61: #0: ffff888103835148 ((wq_completion)phy0){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0xefa/0x1450 #1: ffffc9000048fd30 ((work_completion)(&ser->ser_hdl_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x7b5/0x1450 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 61 Comm: kworker/u32:1 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc2 #17 PREEMPT(voluntary) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS edk2-20250523-14.fc42 05/23/2025 Workqueue: phy0 rtw89_ser_hdl_work [rtw89_core] Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x5d/0x80 print_circular_bug.cold+0x178/0x1be check_noncircular+0x14c/0x170 __lock_acquire+0x124c/0x1d20 lock_acquire+0x154/0x2e0 __mutex_lock+0x17b/0x12f0 ser_state_run+0x5e/0x180 [rtw89_core] rtw89_ser_hdl_work+0x119/0x220 [rtw89_core] process_one_work+0x82d/0x1450 worker_thread+0x49e/0xd00 kthread+0x313/0x640 ret_from_fork+0x221/0x300 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org). Fixes: ebfc919 ("wifi: rtw89: add wiphy_lock() to work that isn't held wiphy_lock() yet") Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru> Acked-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com> Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250919210852.823912-5-pchelkin@ispras.ru Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 1703fe4 ] During mpt3sas_transport_port_remove(), messages were logged with dev_printk() against &mpt3sas_port->port->dev. At this point the SAS transport device may already be partially unregistered or freed, leading to a crash when accessing its struct device. Using ioc_info(), which logs via the PCI device (ioc->pdev->dev), guaranteed to remain valid until driver removal. [83428.295776] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x6f702f323a33312d: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI [83428.295785] CPU: 145 UID: 0 PID: 113296 Comm: rmmod Kdump: loaded Tainted: G OE 6.16.0-rc1+ #1 PREEMPT(voluntary) [83428.295792] Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE, [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE [83428.295795] Hardware name: Dell Inc. Precision 7875 Tower/, BIOS 89.1.67 02/23/2024 [83428.295799] RIP: 0010:__dev_printk+0x1f/0x70 [83428.295805] Code: 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 49 89 d1 48 85 f6 74 52 4c 8b 46 50 4d 85 c0 74 1f 48 8b 46 68 48 85 c0 74 22 <48> 8b 08 0f b6 7f 01 48 c7 c2 db e8 42 ad 83 ef 30 e9 7b f8 ff ff [83428.295813] RSP: 0018:ff85aeafc3137bb0 EFLAGS: 00010206 [83428.295817] RAX: 6f702f323a33312d RBX: ff4290ee81292860 RCX: 5000cca25103be32 [83428.295820] RDX: ff85aeafc3137bb8 RSI: ff4290eeb1966c00 RDI: ffffffffc1560845 [83428.295823] RBP: ff85aeafc3137c18 R08: 74726f702f303a33 R09: ff85aeafc3137bb8 [83428.295826] R10: ff85aeafc3137b18 R11: ff4290f5bd60fe68 R12: ff4290ee81290000 [83428.295830] R13: ff4290ee6e345de0 R14: ff4290ee81290000 R15: ff4290ee6e345e30 [83428.295833] FS: 00007fd9472a6740(0000) GS:ff4290f5ce96b000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [83428.295837] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [83428.295840] CR2: 00007f242b4db238 CR3: 00000002372b8006 CR4: 0000000000771ef0 [83428.295844] PKRU: 55555554 [83428.295846] Call Trace: [83428.295848] <TASK> [83428.295850] _dev_printk+0x5c/0x80 [83428.295857] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [83428.295863] mpt3sas_transport_port_remove+0x1c7/0x420 [mpt3sas] [83428.295882] _scsih_remove_device+0x21b/0x280 [mpt3sas] [83428.295894] ? _scsih_expander_node_remove+0x108/0x140 [mpt3sas] [83428.295906] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [83428.295910] mpt3sas_device_remove_by_sas_address.part.0+0x8f/0x110 [mpt3sas] [83428.295921] _scsih_expander_node_remove+0x129/0x140 [mpt3sas] [83428.295933] _scsih_expander_node_remove+0x6a/0x140 [mpt3sas] [83428.295944] scsih_remove+0x3f0/0x4a0 [mpt3sas] [83428.295957] pci_device_remove+0x3b/0xb0 [83428.295962] device_release_driver_internal+0x193/0x200 [83428.295968] driver_detach+0x44/0x90 [83428.295971] bus_remove_driver+0x69/0xf0 [83428.295975] pci_unregister_driver+0x2a/0xb0 [83428.295979] _mpt3sas_exit+0x1f/0x300 [mpt3sas] [83428.295991] __do_sys_delete_module.constprop.0+0x174/0x310 [83428.295997] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [83428.296000] ? __x64_sys_getdents64+0x9a/0x110 [83428.296005] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [83428.296009] ? syscall_trace_enter+0xf6/0x1b0 [83428.296014] do_syscall_64+0x7b/0x2c0 [83428.296019] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [83428.296023] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Fixes: f92363d ("[SCSI] mpt3sas: add new driver supporting 12GB SAS") Signed-off-by: Ranjan Kumar <ranjan.kumar@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 998a67b ] The crypto API, through the scatterlist API, expects input buffers to be in linear memory. We handle this with the cifs_sg_set_buf() helper that converts vmalloc'd memory to their corresponding pages. However, when we allocate our aead_request buffer (@creq in smb2ops.c::crypt_message()), we do so with kvzalloc(), which possibly puts aead_request->__ctx in vmalloc area. AEAD algorithm then uses ->__ctx for its private/internal data and operations, and uses sg_set_buf() for such data on a few places. This works fine as long as @creq falls into kmalloc zone (small requests) or vmalloc'd memory is still within linear range. Tasks' stacks are vmalloc'd by default (CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y), so too many tasks will increment the base stacks' addresses to a point where virt_addr_valid(buf) will fail (BUG() in sg_set_buf()) when that happens. In practice: too many parallel reads and writes on an encrypted mount will trigger this bug. To fix this, always alloc @creq with kmalloc() instead. Also drop the @sensitive_size variable/arguments since kfree_sensitive() doesn't need it. Backtrace: [ 945.272081] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 945.272774] kernel BUG at include/linux/scatterlist.h:209! [ 945.273520] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC NOPTI [ 945.274412] CPU: 7 UID: 0 PID: 56 Comm: kworker/u33:0 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.15.0-lku-11779-g8e9d6efccdd7-dirty #1 PREEMPT(voluntary) [ 945.275736] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.3-2-gc13ff2cd-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 945.276877] Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-cifs-2) [ 945.277457] RIP: 0010:crypto_gcm_init_common+0x1f9/0x220 [ 945.278018] Code: b0 00 00 00 48 83 c4 08 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 cc cc cc cc 48 c7 c0 00 00 00 80 48 2b 05 5c 58 e5 00 e9 58 ff ff ff <0f> 0b 0f 0b 0f 0b 0f 0b 0f 0b 0f 0b 48 c7 04 24 01 00 00 00 48 8b [ 945.279992] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000a27360 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 945.280578] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffc90001d85060 RCX: 0000000000000030 [ 945.281376] RDX: 0000000000080000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffc90081d85070 [ 945.282145] RBP: ffffc90001d85010 R08: ffffc90001d85000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 945.282898] R10: ffffc90001d85090 R11: 0000000000001000 R12: ffffc90001d85070 [ 945.283656] R13: ffff888113522948 R14: ffffc90001d85060 R15: ffffc90001d85010 [ 945.284407] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8882e66cf000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 945.285262] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 945.285884] CR2: 00007fa7ffdd31f4 CR3: 000000010540d000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0 [ 945.286683] Call Trace: [ 945.286952] <TASK> [ 945.287184] ? crypt_message+0x33f/0xad0 [cifs] [ 945.287719] crypto_gcm_encrypt+0x36/0xe0 [ 945.288152] crypt_message+0x54a/0xad0 [cifs] [ 945.288724] smb3_init_transform_rq+0x277/0x300 [cifs] [ 945.289300] smb_send_rqst+0xa3/0x160 [cifs] [ 945.289944] cifs_call_async+0x178/0x340 [cifs] [ 945.290514] ? __pfx_smb2_writev_callback+0x10/0x10 [cifs] [ 945.291177] smb2_async_writev+0x3e3/0x670 [cifs] [ 945.291759] ? find_held_lock+0x32/0x90 [ 945.292212] ? netfs_advance_write+0xf2/0x310 [ 945.292723] netfs_advance_write+0xf2/0x310 [ 945.293210] netfs_write_folio+0x346/0xcc0 [ 945.293689] ? __pfx__raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x10/0x10 [ 945.294250] netfs_writepages+0x117/0x460 [ 945.294724] do_writepages+0xbe/0x170 [ 945.295152] ? find_held_lock+0x32/0x90 [ 945.295600] ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x11/0x20 [ 945.296103] __writeback_single_inode+0x56/0x4b0 [ 945.296643] writeback_sb_inodes+0x229/0x550 [ 945.297140] __writeback_inodes_wb+0x4c/0xe0 [ 945.297642] wb_writeback+0x2f1/0x3f0 [ 945.298069] wb_workfn+0x300/0x490 [ 945.298472] process_one_work+0x1fe/0x590 [ 945.298949] worker_thread+0x1ce/0x3c0 [ 945.299397] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 [ 945.299900] kthread+0x119/0x210 [ 945.300285] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ 945.300729] ret_from_fork+0x119/0x1b0 [ 945.301163] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ 945.301601] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [ 945.302055] </TASK> Fixes: d08089f ("cifs: Change the I/O paths to use an iterator rather than a page list") Signed-off-by: Enzo Matsumiya <ematsumiya@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 8d33a03 upstream. There is a race condition between dm device suspend and table load that can lead to null pointer dereference. The issue occurs when suspend is invoked before table load completes: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000054 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 6 PID: 6798 Comm: dmsetup Not tainted 6.6.0-g7e52f5f0ca9b #62 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.1-2.fc37 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:blk_mq_wait_quiesce_done+0x0/0x50 Call Trace: <TASK> blk_mq_quiesce_queue+0x2c/0x50 dm_stop_queue+0xd/0x20 __dm_suspend+0x130/0x330 dm_suspend+0x11a/0x180 dev_suspend+0x27e/0x560 ctl_ioctl+0x4cf/0x850 dm_ctl_ioctl+0xd/0x20 vfs_ioctl+0x1d/0x50 __se_sys_ioctl+0x9b/0xc0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x19/0x30 x64_sys_call+0x2c4a/0x4620 do_syscall_64+0x9e/0x1b0 The issue can be triggered as below: T1 T2 dm_suspend table_load __dm_suspend dm_setup_md_queue dm_mq_init_request_queue blk_mq_init_allocated_queue => q->mq_ops = set->ops; (1) dm_stop_queue / dm_wait_for_completion => q->tag_set NULL pointer! (2) => q->tag_set = set; (3) Fix this by checking if a valid table (map) exists before performing request-based suspend and waiting for target I/O. When map is NULL, skip these table-dependent suspend steps. Even when map is NULL, no I/O can reach any target because there is no table loaded; I/O submitted in this state will fail early in the DM layer. Skipping the table-dependent suspend logic in this case is safe and avoids NULL pointer dereferences. Fixes: c4576ae ("dm: fix request-based dm's use of dm_wait_for_completion") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Zheng Qixing <zhengqixing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 48918ca ] The test starts a workload and then opens events. If the events fail to open, for example because of perf_event_paranoid, the gopipe of the workload is leaked and the file descriptor leak check fails when the test exits. To avoid this cancel the workload when opening the events fails. Before: ``` $ perf test -vv 7 7: PERF_RECORD_* events & perf_sample fields: --- start --- test child forked, pid 1189568 Using CPUID GenuineIntel-6-B7-1 ------------------------------------------------------------ perf_event_attr: type 0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE) config 0xa00000000 (cpu_atom/PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES/) disabled 1 ------------------------------------------------------------ sys_perf_event_open: pid 0 cpu -1 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 sys_perf_event_open failed, error -13 ------------------------------------------------------------ perf_event_attr: type 0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE) config 0xa00000000 (cpu_atom/PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES/) disabled 1 exclude_kernel 1 ------------------------------------------------------------ sys_perf_event_open: pid 0 cpu -1 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 3 ------------------------------------------------------------ perf_event_attr: type 0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE) config 0x400000000 (cpu_core/PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES/) disabled 1 ------------------------------------------------------------ sys_perf_event_open: pid 0 cpu -1 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 sys_perf_event_open failed, error -13 ------------------------------------------------------------ perf_event_attr: type 0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE) config 0x400000000 (cpu_core/PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES/) disabled 1 exclude_kernel 1 ------------------------------------------------------------ sys_perf_event_open: pid 0 cpu -1 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 3 Attempt to add: software/cpu-clock/ ..after resolving event: software/config=0/ cpu-clock -> software/cpu-clock/ ------------------------------------------------------------ perf_event_attr: type 1 (PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE) size 136 config 0x9 (PERF_COUNT_SW_DUMMY) sample_type IP|TID|TIME|CPU read_format ID|LOST disabled 1 inherit 1 mmap 1 comm 1 enable_on_exec 1 task 1 sample_id_all 1 mmap2 1 comm_exec 1 ksymbol 1 bpf_event 1 { wakeup_events, wakeup_watermark } 1 ------------------------------------------------------------ sys_perf_event_open: pid 1189569 cpu 0 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 sys_perf_event_open failed, error -13 perf_evlist__open: Permission denied ---- end(-2) ---- Leak of file descriptor 6 that opened: 'pipe:[14200347]' ---- unexpected signal (6) ---- iFailed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon Failed to read build ID for //anon #0 0x565358f6666e in child_test_sig_handler builtin-test.c:311 #1 0x7f29ce849df0 in __restore_rt libc_sigaction.c:0 #2 0x7f29ce89e95c in __pthread_kill_implementation pthread_kill.c:44 #3 0x7f29ce849cc2 in raise raise.c:27 #4 0x7f29ce8324ac in abort abort.c:81 #5 0x565358f662d4 in check_leaks builtin-test.c:226 #6 0x565358f6682e in run_test_child builtin-test.c:344 #7 0x565358ef7121 in start_command run-command.c:128 #8 0x565358f67273 in start_test builtin-test.c:545 #9 0x565358f6771d in __cmd_test builtin-test.c:647 #10 0x565358f682bd in cmd_test builtin-test.c:849 #11 0x565358ee5ded in run_builtin perf.c:349 #12 0x565358ee6085 in handle_internal_command perf.c:401 #13 0x565358ee61de in run_argv perf.c:448 #14 0x565358ee6527 in main perf.c:555 #15 0x7f29ce833ca8 in __libc_start_call_main libc_start_call_main.h:74 #16 0x7f29ce833d65 in __libc_start_main@@GLIBC_2.34 libc-start.c:128 #17 0x565358e391c1 in _start perf[851c1] 7: PERF_RECORD_* events & perf_sample fields : FAILED! ``` After: ``` $ perf test 7 7: PERF_RECORD_* events & perf_sample fields : Skip (permissions) ``` Fixes: 16d00fe ("perf tests: Move test__PERF_RECORD into separate object") Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Chun-Tse Shao <ctshao@google.com> Cc: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 3f39f56 ] pm_runtime_get_sync() and pm_runtime_put_autosuspend() were previously called in cmdq_mbox_send_data(), which is under a spinlock in msg_submit() (mailbox.c). This caused lockdep warnings such as "sleeping function called from invalid context" when running with lockdebug enabled. The BUG report: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at drivers/base/power/runtime.c:1164 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 128, non_block: 0, pid: 3616, name: kworker/u17:3 preempt_count: 1, expected: 0 RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0 INFO: lockdep is turned off. irq event stamp: 0 CPU: 1 PID: 3616 Comm: kworker/u17:3 Not tainted 6.1.87-lockdep-14133-g26e933aca785 #1 Hardware name: Google Ciri sku0/unprovisioned board (DT) Workqueue: imgsys_runner imgsys_runner_func Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x100/0x120 show_stack+0x20/0x2c dump_stack_lvl+0x84/0xb4 dump_stack+0x18/0x48 __might_resched+0x354/0x4c0 __might_sleep+0x98/0xe4 __pm_runtime_resume+0x70/0x124 cmdq_mbox_send_data+0xe4/0xb1c msg_submit+0x194/0x2dc mbox_send_message+0x190/0x330 imgsys_cmdq_sendtask+0x1618/0x2224 imgsys_runner_func+0xac/0x11c process_one_work+0x638/0xf84 worker_thread+0x808/0xcd0 kthread+0x24c/0x324 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Additionally, pm_runtime_put_autosuspend() should be invoked from the GCE IRQ handler to ensure the hardware has actually completed its work. To resolve these issues, remove the pm_runtime calls from cmdq_mbox_send_data() and delegate power management responsibilities to the client driver. Fixes: 8afe816 ("mailbox: mtk-cmdq-mailbox: Implement Runtime PM with autosuspend") Signed-off-by: Jason-JH Lin <jason-jh.lin@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit bbf0c98 ] net/bridge/br_private.h:1627 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage! other info that might help us debug this: rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 7 locks held by socat/410: #0: ffff88800d7a9c90 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: inet_stream_connect+0x43/0xa0 #1: ffffffff9a779900 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: __ip_queue_xmit+0x62/0x1830 [..] #6: ffffffff9a779900 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: nf_hook.constprop.0+0x8a/0x440 Call Trace: lockdep_rcu_suspicious.cold+0x4f/0xb1 br_vlan_fill_forward_path_pvid+0x32c/0x410 [bridge] br_fill_forward_path+0x7a/0x4d0 [bridge] Use to correct helper, non _rcu variant requires RTNL mutex. Fixes: bcf2766 ("net: bridge: resolve forwarding path for VLAN tag actions in bridge devices") Signed-off-by: Eric Woudstra <ericwouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 0570327 upstream. Before disabling SR-IOV via config space accesses to the parent PF, sriov_disable() first removes the PCI devices representing the VFs. Since commit 9d16947 ("PCI: Add global pci_lock_rescan_remove()") such removal operations are serialized against concurrent remove and rescan using the pci_rescan_remove_lock. No such locking was ever added in sriov_disable() however. In particular when commit 18f9e9d ("PCI/IOV: Factor out sriov_add_vfs()") factored out the PCI device removal into sriov_del_vfs() there was still no locking around the pci_iov_remove_virtfn() calls. On s390 the lack of serialization in sriov_disable() may cause double remove and list corruption with the below (amended) trace being observed: PSW: 0704c00180000000 0000000c914e4b38 (klist_put+56) GPRS: 000003800313fb48 0000000000000000 0000000100000001 0000000000000001 00000000f9b520a8 0000000000000000 0000000000002fbd 00000000f4cc9480 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000180692828 00000000818e8000 000003800313fe2c 000003800313fb20 000003800313fad8 #0 [3800313fb20] device_del at c9158ad5c #1 [3800313fb88] pci_remove_bus_device at c915105ba #2 [3800313fbd0] pci_iov_remove_virtfn at c9152f198 #3 [3800313fc28] zpci_iov_remove_virtfn at c90fb67c0 #4 [3800313fc60] zpci_bus_remove_device at c90fb6104 #5 [3800313fca0] __zpci_event_availability at c90fb3dca #6 [3800313fd08] chsc_process_sei_nt0 at c918fe4a2 #7 [3800313fd60] crw_collect_info at c91905822 #8 [3800313fe10] kthread at c90feb390 #9 [3800313fe68] __ret_from_fork at c90f6aa64 #10 [3800313fe98] ret_from_fork at c9194f3f2. This is because in addition to sriov_disable() removing the VFs, the platform also generates hot-unplug events for the VFs. This being the reverse operation to the hotplug events generated by sriov_enable() and handled via pdev->no_vf_scan. And while the event processing takes pci_rescan_remove_lock and checks whether the struct pci_dev still exists, the lack of synchronization makes this checking racy. Other races may also be possible of course though given that this lack of locking persisted so long observable races seem very rare. Even on s390 the list corruption was only observed with certain devices since the platform events are only triggered by config accesses after the removal, so as long as the removal finished synchronously they would not race. Either way the locking is missing so fix this by adding it to the sriov_del_vfs() helper. Just like PCI rescan-remove, locking is also missing in sriov_add_vfs() including for the error case where pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device() is called without the PCI rescan-remove lock being held. Even in the non-error case, adding new PCI devices and buses should be serialized via the PCI rescan-remove lock. Add the necessary locking. Fixes: 18f9e9d ("PCI/IOV: Factor out sriov_add_vfs()") Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Julian Ruess <julianr@linux.ibm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250826-pci_fix_sriov_disable-v1-1-2d0bc938f2a3@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 399dbca ] There is no synchronization between different code paths in the ACPI battery driver that update its sysfs interface or its power supply class device interface. In some cases this results to functional failures due to race conditions. One example of this is when two ACPI notifications: - ACPI_BATTERY_NOTIFY_STATUS (0x80) - ACPI_BATTERY_NOTIFY_INFO (0x81) are triggered (by the platform firmware) in a row with a little delay in between after removing and reinserting a laptop battery. Both notifications cause acpi_battery_update() to be called and if the delay between them is sufficiently small, sysfs_add_battery() can be re-entered before battery->bat is set which leads to a duplicate sysfs entry error: sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/LNXSYSTM:00/LNXSYBUS:00/PNP0C0A:00/power_supply/BAT1' CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 185 Comm: kworker/1:4 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.12.38+deb13-amd64 #1 Debian 6.12.38-1 Hardware name: Gateway NV44 /SJV40-MV , BIOS V1.3121 04/08/2009 Workqueue: kacpi_notify acpi_os_execute_deferred Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x5d/0x80 sysfs_warn_dup.cold+0x17/0x23 sysfs_create_dir_ns+0xce/0xe0 kobject_add_internal+0xba/0x250 kobject_add+0x96/0xc0 ? get_device_parent+0xde/0x1e0 device_add+0xe2/0x870 __power_supply_register.part.0+0x20f/0x3f0 ? wake_up_q+0x4e/0x90 sysfs_add_battery+0xa4/0x1d0 [battery] acpi_battery_update+0x19e/0x290 [battery] acpi_battery_notify+0x50/0x120 [battery] acpi_ev_notify_dispatch+0x49/0x70 acpi_os_execute_deferred+0x1a/0x30 process_one_work+0x177/0x330 worker_thread+0x251/0x390 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 kthread+0xd2/0x100 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x34/0x50 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> kobject: kobject_add_internal failed for BAT1 with -EEXIST, don't try to register things with the same name in the same directory. There are also other scenarios in which analogous issues may occur. Address this by using a common lock in all of the code paths leading to updates of driver interfaces: ACPI Notify () handler, system resume callback and post-resume notification, device addition and removal. This new lock replaces sysfs_lock that has been used only in sysfs_remove_battery() which now is going to be always called under the new lock, so it doesn't need any internal locking any more. Fixes: 1066625 ("ACPI: battery: Install Notify() handler directly") Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-acpi/20250910142653.313360-1-luogf2025@163.com/ Reported-by: GuangFei Luo <luogf2025@163.com> Tested-by: GuangFei Luo <luogf2025@163.com> Cc: 6.6+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.6+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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…ce tree commit a5a51bf upstream. Currently, when building a free space tree at populate_free_space_tree(), if we are not using the block group tree feature, we always expect to find block group items (either extent items or a block group item with key type BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM_KEY) when we search the extent tree with btrfs_search_slot_for_read(), so we assert that we found an item. However this expectation is wrong since we can have a new block group created in the current transaction which is still empty and for which we still have not added the block group's item to the extent tree, in which case we do not have any items in the extent tree associated to the block group. The insertion of a new block group's block group item in the extent tree happens at btrfs_create_pending_block_groups() when it calls the helper insert_block_group_item(). This typically is done when a transaction handle is released, committed or when running delayed refs (either as part of a transaction commit or when serving tickets for space reservation if we are low on free space). So remove the assertion at populate_free_space_tree() even when the block group tree feature is not enabled and update the comment to mention this case. Syzbot reported this with the following stack trace: BTRFS info (device loop3 state M): rebuilding free space tree assertion failed: ret == 0 :: 0, in fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1115 ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1115! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6352 Comm: syz.3.25 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/18/2025 RIP: 0010:populate_free_space_tree+0x700/0x710 fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1115 Code: ff ff e8 d3 (...) RSP: 0018:ffffc9000430f780 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000043 RBX: ffff88805b709630 RCX: fea61d0e2e79d000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000080000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffffc9000430f8b0 R08: ffffc9000430f4a7 R09: 1ffff92000861e94 R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff52000861e95 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: 1ffff92000861f00 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f424d9fe6c0(0000) GS:ffff888125afc000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007fd78ad212c0 CR3: 0000000076d68000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 Call Trace: <TASK> btrfs_rebuild_free_space_tree+0x1ba/0x6d0 fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1364 btrfs_start_pre_rw_mount+0x128f/0x1bf0 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3062 btrfs_remount_rw fs/btrfs/super.c:1334 [inline] btrfs_reconfigure+0xaed/0x2160 fs/btrfs/super.c:1559 reconfigure_super+0x227/0x890 fs/super.c:1076 do_remount fs/namespace.c:3279 [inline] path_mount+0xd1a/0xfe0 fs/namespace.c:4027 do_mount fs/namespace.c:4048 [inline] __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4236 [inline] __se_sys_mount+0x313/0x410 fs/namespace.c:4213 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0xfa0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f424e39066a Code: d8 64 89 02 (...) RSP: 002b:00007f424d9fde68 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f424d9fdef0 RCX: 00007f424e39066a RDX: 0000200000000180 RSI: 0000200000000380 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 0000200000000180 R08: 00007f424d9fdef0 R09: 0000000000000020 R10: 0000000000000020 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000200000000380 R13: 00007f424d9fdeb0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00002000000002c0 </TASK> Modules linked in: ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Reported-by: syzbot+884dc4621377ba579a6f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/68dc3dab.a00a0220.102ee.004e.GAE@google.com/ Fixes: a5ed918 ("Btrfs: implement the free space B-tree") CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.1.x: 1961d20: btrfs: fix assertion when building free space tree CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.1.x Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Dec 17, 2025
commit f04aad3 upstream. syzkaller discovered the following crash: (kernel BUG) [ 44.607039] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 44.607422] kernel BUG at mm/userfaultfd.c:2067! [ 44.608148] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN NOPTI [ 44.608814] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2475 Comm: reproducer Not tainted 6.16.0-rc6 #1 PREEMPT(none) [ 44.609635] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 44.610695] RIP: 0010:userfaultfd_release_all+0x3a8/0x460 <snip other registers, drop unreliable trace> [ 44.617726] Call Trace: [ 44.617926] <TASK> [ 44.619284] userfaultfd_release+0xef/0x1b0 [ 44.620976] __fput+0x3f9/0xb60 [ 44.621240] fput_close_sync+0x110/0x210 [ 44.622222] __x64_sys_close+0x8f/0x120 [ 44.622530] do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x2f0 [ 44.622840] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [ 44.623244] RIP: 0033:0x7f365bb3f227 Kernel panics because it detects UFFD inconsistency during userfaultfd_release_all(). Specifically, a VMA which has a valid pointer to vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx, but no UFFD flags in vma->vm_flags. The inconsistency is caused in ksm_madvise(): when user calls madvise() with MADV_UNMEARGEABLE on a VMA that is registered for UFFD in MINOR mode, it accidentally clears all flags stored in the upper 32 bits of vma->vm_flags. Assuming x86_64 kernel build, unsigned long is 64-bit and unsigned int and int are 32-bit wide. This setup causes the following mishap during the &= ~VM_MERGEABLE assignment. VM_MERGEABLE is a 32-bit constant of type unsigned int, 0x8000'0000. After ~ is applied, it becomes 0x7fff'ffff unsigned int, which is then promoted to unsigned long before the & operation. This promotion fills upper 32 bits with leading 0s, as we're doing unsigned conversion (and even for a signed conversion, this wouldn't help as the leading bit is 0). & operation thus ends up AND-ing vm_flags with 0x0000'0000'7fff'ffff instead of intended 0xffff'ffff'7fff'ffff and hence accidentally clears the upper 32-bits of its value. Fix it by changing `VM_MERGEABLE` constant to unsigned long, using the BIT() macro. Note: other VM_* flags are not affected: This only happens to the VM_MERGEABLE flag, as the other VM_* flags are all constants of type int and after ~ operation, they end up with leading 1 and are thus converted to unsigned long with leading 1s. Note 2: After commit 31defc3 ("userfaultfd: remove (VM_)BUG_ON()s"), this is no longer a kernel BUG, but a WARNING at the same place: [ 45.595973] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2474 at mm/userfaultfd.c:2067 but the root-cause (flag-drop) remains the same. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: rust bindgen wasn't able to handle BIT(), from Miguel] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202510030449.VfSaAjvd-lkp@intel.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251001090353.57523-2-acsjakub@amazon.de Fixes: 7677f7f ("userfaultfd: add minor fault registration mode") Signed-off-by: Jakub Acs <acsjakub@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Tested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Tested-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com> Cc: Xu Xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn> Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> [acsjakub@amazon.de: adjust context in bindgings_helper.h] Signed-off-by: Jakub Acs <acsjakub@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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