[C++] Drop support for bundled Thrift < 0.13

[asfimport]

We bundle Thrift 0.16.0. Users can use other version but will not use 0.13 or earlier.

Reporter: Kouhei Sutou / @kou
Assignee: Kouhei Sutou / @kou

Related issues:

• [Packaging] Add support for Coan C/C++ package manager (relates to)

PRs and other links:

• GitHub Pull Request #13292

_{Note: This issue was originally created as ARROW-16721. Please see the migration documentation for further details.}

[asfimport]

Antoine Pitrou / @pitrou:
Issue resolved by pull request 13292
#13292