[bug](partial update)fix insert after delete where like '%%' no data on partial update mode

fe/fe-core/src/main/java/org/apache/doris/analysis/NativeInsertStmt.java

@@ -1326,6 +1326,9 @@ private void trySetPartialUpdate() throws UserException {
                 && partialUpdateCols.contains(olapTable.getSequenceMapCol())) {
             partialUpdateCols.add(Column.SEQUENCE_COL);
         }
+
+        partialUpdateCols.add(Column.DELETE_SIGN);
+
         // we should re-generate olapTuple
         DescriptorTable descTable = analyzer.getDescTbl();
         olapTuple = descTable.createTupleDescriptor();

fe/fe-core/src/main/java/org/apache/doris/nereids/glue/translator/PhysicalPlanTranslator.java

@@ -407,6 +407,11 @@ public PlanFragment visitPhysicalOlapTableSink(PhysicalOlapTableSink<? extends P
             for (Column col : olapTableSink.getCols()) {
                 partialUpdateCols.add(col.getName());
             }
+            if (olapTableSink.getTargetTable() instanceof OlapTable
+                    && olapTableSink.getTargetTable().hasDeleteSign()
+                    && olapTableSink.getTargetTable().getDeleteSignColumn() != null) {
+                partialUpdateCols.add(Column.DELETE_SIGN);
+            }
         }
         TupleDescriptor olapTuple = context.generateTupleDesc();
         List<Column> targetTableColumns = olapTableSink.getTargetTable().getFullSchema();

fe/fe-core/src/main/java/org/apache/doris/nereids/rules/analysis/BindSink.java

@@ -321,6 +321,13 @@ private static Map<String, NamedExpression> getColumnToOutput(
                                 new ExpressionRewriteContext(ctx.cascadesContext));
                         columnToOutput.put(column.getName(),
                                 new Alias(defualtValueExpression, column.getName()));
+                    } else if (table instanceof OlapTable && ((OlapTable) table).hasDeleteSign()
+                            && column.getName().equals(Column.DELETE_SIGN)
+                            && column.getDefaultValue() != null) {
+                        columnToOutput.put(column.getName(),
+                                new Alias(Literal.of(column.getDefaultValue())
+                                            .checkedCastTo(DataType.fromCatalogType(column.getType())),
+                                            column.getName()));
                     } else {
                         continue;
                     }

regression-test/data/nereids_p0/insert_into_table/partial_update.out

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 -- This file is automatically generated. You should know what you did if you want to edit this
+
 -- !1 --
 1	doris	1000	123	1
 2	doris2	2000	223	1
@@ -82,6 +83,12 @@
 3	300	2	3
 4	400	1	2
 
+-- !11 --
+1	100
+
+-- !12 --
+2	200
+
 -- !1 --
 1	doris	1000	123	1
 2	doris2	2000	223	1
@@ -165,3 +172,9 @@
 3	300	2	3
 4	400	1	2
 
+-- !11 --
+1	100
+
+-- !12 --
+2	200
+

regression-test/suites/nereids_p0/insert_into_table/partial_update.groovy

@@ -283,6 +283,47 @@ suite("nereids_partial_update_native_insert_stmt", "p0") {
             sql "set enable_insert_strict = false;"
             sql "set enable_fallback_to_original_planner=true;"
             sql "sync;"
+
+            // test native paitial update insert after delete
+            // in nereids
+            sql "set enable_unique_key_partial_update=true;"
+            sql "set enable_insert_strict = false;"
+            sql "set enable_fallback_to_original_planner=false;"
+            sql "set experimental_enable_nereids_planner=true;"
+            sql "sync;"
+            def tableName10 = "nereids_partial_update_native_insert_stmt10"
+            sql """ DROP TABLE IF EXISTS ${tableName10} """
+            sql """create table ${tableName10} (
+                k int null,
+                v int null
+            ) unique key (k) distributed by hash(k) buckets 1
+            properties("replication_num" = "1",
+            "enable_unique_key_merge_on_write"="true",
+            "disable_auto_compaction"="true",
+            "store_row_column" = "${use_row_store}"); """
+
+            sql "insert into ${tableName10}(k,v) values(1,100);"
+            sql "delete from ${tableName10} where k like '%%';"
+            sql "insert into ${tableName10}(k,v) values(1,100);"
+            qt_11 "select * from ${tableName10} order by k;"
+            sql "delete from ${tableName10} where k=1;"
+
+            // in origin planner
+            sql "set experimental_enable_nereids_planner = false;"
+            sql "sync;"
+            sql "insert into ${tableName10}(k,v) values(2,200);"
+            sql "delete from ${tableName10} where k like '%%';"
+            sql "insert into ${tableName10}(k,v) values(2,200);"
+            qt_12 "select * from ${tableName10} order by k;"
+
+            sql "set enable_unique_key_partial_update=false;"
+            sql "set enable_insert_strict = true;"
+            sql "set enable_nereids_dml=true;"
+            sql "set experimental_enable_nereids_planner=true;"
+            sql "set enable_fallback_to_original_planner=false;"
+            sql "sync;"
+            sql """ DROP TABLE IF EXISTS ${tableName10}; """
+
         }
     }
 }