{Bp-14323} ci: add Python linter to check

[jerpelea]

Summary

ci: add Python linter to check
[FIX CI] ci: use venv for check #14176
To avoid the following CI error:

This environment is externally managed
--> To install Python packages system-wide, try apt install
python3-xyz, where xyz is the package you are trying to
install.

If you wish to install a non-Debian-packaged Python package,
create a virtual environment using python3 -m venv path/to/venv.
Then use path/to/venv/bin/python and path/to/venv/bin/pip. Make
sure you have python3-full installed.

If you wish to install a non-Debian packaged Python application,
it may be easiest to use pipx install xyz, which will manage a
virtual environment for you. Make sure you have pipx installed.

See /usr/share/doc/python3.12/README.venv for more information.

Impact

Fixes current checks CI.
Testing

See the checks CI run.