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The pile ports lustre master patches to the current latest commit to kernel client. There are 65 patches in total since last sync and 23 of them modified client code.

Also plus two small patches one removing an empty file and the other silencing a lockdep warning.

NiuYawei and others added 25 commits May 29, 2013 15:10
In some cases such as kernel writeback, we shouldn't ignore the
layout, otherwise, it could race with layout change undergoing.

Lustre-commit: 3141db609d95d379761e3b54899618b4037d38f6
Reviewed-on: http://review.whamcloud.com/6154
Signed-off-by: Niu Yawei <yawei.niu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jinshan Xiong <jinshan.xiong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fan Yong <fan.yong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Drokin <oleg.drokin@intel.com>

[updated for upstream kernel submission]
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@emc.com>
Because ofd_get_info(KEY_FIEMAP) might be called from
ptlrpc_server_handle_req_in(see the stack below),
where env might not be initialized correctly(see LBUG below),
so it refill refill in ofd_get_info.

LutreError: 19182:0:(ofd_internal.h:518:ofd_info_init()) LBUG
Pid: 19182, comm: ll_ost_io00_001
Call Trace:
[<ffffffffa044e895>] libcfs_debug_dumpstack+0x55/0x80 [libcfs]
[<ffffffffa044ee97>] lbug_with_loc+0x47/0xb0 [libcfs]
[<ffffffffa0e03e62>] ofd_info_init+0x92/0x130 [ofd]
[<ffffffffa0e05835>] ofd_get_info+0x2e5/0xa90 [ofd]
[<ffffffff812805cd>] ? pointer+0x8d/0x830
[<ffffffffa029f7e5>] ? lprocfs_counter_add+0x125/0x182 [lvfs]
[<ffffffffa078528a>] nrs_orr_range_fill_physical+0x18a/0x540
[ptlrpc]
[<ffffffffa0762dd6>] ? __req_capsule_get+0x166/0x700 [ptlrpc]
[<ffffffffa073e630>] ? lustre_swab_ost_body+0x0/0x10 [ptlrpc]
[<ffffffffa07871d7>] nrs_orr_res_get+0x817/0xb80 [ptlrpc]
[<ffffffffa077d306>] nrs_resource_get+0x56/0x110 [ptlrpc]
[<ffffffffa077dccb>] nrs_resource_get_safe+0x8b/0x100 [ptlrpc]
[<ffffffffa0780248>] ptlrpc_nrs_req_initialize+0x38/0x90 [ptlrpc]
[<ffffffffa074cff0>] ptlrpc_main+0x1170/0x16f0 [ptlrpc]
[<ffffffffa074be80>] ? ptlrpc_main+0x0/0x16f0 [ptlrpc]
[<ffffffff8100c0ca>] child_rip+0xa/0x20
[<ffffffffa074be80>] ? ptlrpc_main+0x0/0x16f0 [ptlrpc]
[<ffffffffa074be80>] ? ptlrpc_main+0x0/0x16f0 [ptlrpc]
[<ffffffff8100c0c0>] ? child_rip+0x0/0x20

Lustre-commit: 20b181a079e05359f5d54d6d361ff7f2e455d783
Reviewed-on: http://review.whamcloud.com/6204
Signed-off-by: wang di <di.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Zhuravlev <alexey.zhuravlev@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikitas Angelinas <nikitas_angelinas@xyratex.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Drokin <oleg.drokin@intel.com>

[updated for upstream kernel submission]
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@emc.com>
initialize oi.oi.oi_id which gcc 4.7.2 is afraid of being
used later.

Lustre-commit: f2150a414ee84676a2e22809555b3b29898d8d12
Reviewed-on: http://review.whamcloud.com/6064
Signed-off-by: Alex Zhuravlev <alexey.zhuravlev@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: wangdi <di.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Glossman <bob.glossman@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: James Simmons <uja.ornl@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Drokin <oleg.drokin@intel.com>

[updated for upstream kernel submission]
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@emc.com>
It should set echo seq before do echo getattr/setattr, otherwise
echo_client will regard it as the object with MDT0 sequence.

Lustre-commit: 3e2d4d2d7477dd338a87de103027d37865285e44
Reviewed-on: http://review.whamcloud.com/6263
Signed-off-by: wang di <di.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lai Siyao <lai.siyao@intel.com>

[picked client side change and updated for upstream kernel submission]
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@emc.com>
Quiet a number of overly noisy and unhelpful console error
messages.  Improve the format of other nearby errors.

In the case of {lod,lov}_fix_desc_stripe_size(), this doesn't
even need a console message unless it is actually changing
some stripe size that is below the minimum.  Typically it is
only zero and is being bumped up to the default value.

Lustre-commit: da430ce6173149b4bafcad71ea1d650d54ea39c0
Reviewed-on: http://review.whamcloud.com/6264
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bobi Jam <bobijam@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Drokin <oleg.drokin@intel.com>

[updated for upstream kernel submission]
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@emc.com>
This seems to be causing multiple issues: LU-3274, LU-3277

Lustre-commit: fd2b619ca59739b1978fb3f09690526afa9d00dc

[updated for upstream kernel submission]
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@emc.com>
In ldlm_lock_decref_internal() when l_lvb_data is freed to
reduce memory consumption, LDLM_FL_LVB_READY is not
cleared, so later when the lock is reused lvb is not
updated. But clearing LDLM_FL_LVB_READY forces layout refetch
at each file access, so the better is to remove the optimization.
The use case is after a restore in HSM.

Lustre-commit: e32ce066d231c8879aad52e518b508fa570af9ab
Reviewed-on: http://review.whamcloud.com/6268
Signed-off-by: JC Lafoucriere <jacques-charles.lafoucriere@cea.fr>
Reviewed-by: Fan Yong <fan.yong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Drokin <oleg.drokin@intel.com>

[updated for upstream kernel submission]
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@emc.com>
ptlrpcd_add_req() will wake_up other process, do not hold a spinlock
before calling ptlrpcd_queue_work()->ptlrpcd_add_req().

If current process is allocating memory, memory shrinker could get to
osc_lru_del(), don't call osc_lru_shrink() further since it could
lead a long calling chain.

Use static string OES_STRINGS in OSC_EXTENT_DUMP() to reduce stack
footprint.

Alloc crattr on heap for osc_build_rpc() to reduce stack footprint.

Lustre-commit: f7a81d4797933d179f9955bb0821779d3ac9a8fe
Reviewed-on: http://review.whamcloud.com/6270
Signed-off-by: Bobi Jam <bobijam.xu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jinshan Xiong <jinshan.xiong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Mannthey <keith.mannthey@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>

[updated for upstream kernel submission]
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@emc.com>
This library is not used anymore and is replaced by
local_storage.c. Patch removed last remnants of it.

Lustre-commit: 29e98f581ab68ecdfc1b923925eda2ec5b251f3a
Reviewed-on: http://review.whamcloud.com/6107
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Pershin <mike.pershin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fan Yong <fan.yong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Zhuravlev <alexey.zhuravlev@intel.com>

[updated for upstream kernel submission]
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@emc.com>
If lsm_lmm_verify_*() find an error in the lov_mds_md header
structure, don't dump the full stripe information, since this
can be totally bogus (e.g. if stripe_count == -1 or similar).
Instead, just dump the header information for debugging.

Lustre-commit: ab28a55546afdd8871f5cd3dbcef86b97b68fd87
Reviewed-on: http://review.whamcloud.com/6261
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Glossman <bob.glossman@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: John Hammond <johnlockwoodhammond@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Drokin <oleg.drokin@intel.com>

[updated for upstream kernel submission]
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@emc.com>
Local files last id are stored in root in files named seq-xxx-lastid
while lastid for OST objects is stored in O/seq/LAST_ID special
object with zero OID and handled by OSD.
Patch reworks local files lastid to be stored in O/seq/LAST_ID too
and using the same format.

Lustre-commit: c4677f0d97dff8d1084baa1792c0ad6af1000158
Reviewed-on: http://review.whamcloud.com/6199
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Pershin <mike.pershin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: James Nunez <james.a.nunez@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Zhuravlev <alexey.zhuravlev@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fan Yong <fan.yong@intel.com>

[updated for upstream kernel submission]
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@emc.com>
Since logid still use id/seq format in the request,
it will be swabbed by its own swab func, instead of
using ostid swab, which might see logid as FID incorrectly.

Lustre-commit: 57d8d7f152b1a1cabc103193f859bd927b3fbe9c
Reviewed-on: http://review.whamcloud.com/6305
Signed-off-by: wang di <di.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: John Hammond <johnlockwoodhammond@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>

[updated for upstream kernel submission]
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@emc.com>
Because old echo client still uses o_id/o_seq for objid,
but new echo client will uses FID for the objid. Add
OBD_CONNECT_FID for 2.4 echo client, so 2.4 OST will
convert o_id/o_seq to FID if the request from old echo
client.

Add local flag OBD_FL_OSTID for o_flags to indicate
OST does not support FID yet, then echo client will
still send o_id/o_seq to OST.

cleanup ost_validate_obdo

Lustre-commit: 00d9dff4fa51321b2185fcdc381ee8edb6ca62ce
Reviewed-on: http://review.whamcloud.com/6287
Signed-off-by: wang di <di.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Pershin <mike.pershin@intel.com>

[updated for upstream kernel submission]
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@emc.com>
In lprocfs_stats_seq_{start,next,show,stop}() encode the counter index
(rather than the counter address) into *pos. Doing so simplifies these
functions and fixes a bug in the case of per-CPU stats where no stats
would be displayed at all if no events had yet occurred on CPU 0.

Lustre-commit: 6fe7c32906f67f43d815c884ed8a902bb2333992
Reviewed-on: http://review.whamcloud.com/6328
Signed-off-by: John L. Hammond <john.hammond@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: wangdi <di.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bobi Jam <bobijam@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Emoly Liu <emoly.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Mannthey <keith.mannthey@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Drokin <oleg.drokin@intel.com>

[updated for upstream kernel submission]
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@emc.com>
In order to avoid compatibility issues with older ChangeLog consumers,
change the new CL_LAYOUT record to use the value previously assigned
to CL_IOCTL.  The CL_IOCTL type was never used anywhere, and it didn't
really make any sense as a ChangeLog record, since it could really
mean anything at all.

The changelog_show_cb() function is renamed to changelog_kkuc_cb(),
since it is really about consuming the ChangeLog and passing it up to
the kernel-user-coms interface.  At some point we should consider to
implement a DBUS-based ChangeLog interface as well.

The changelog_kkuc_cb() "sanity check" on cr_type was removed, since
there is no reason the client kernel needs to know every record type
that is being passed to userspace.  It is up to the client tool to
determine what records that it can process.

Lustre-commit: dcd2b724b7c1e90b5f71625657dc6fb6107cfbe0
Reviewed-on: http://review.whamcloud.com/6308
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bobi Jam <bobijam@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jinshan Xiong <jinshan.xiong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Pershin <mike.pershin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Degremont <aurelien.degremont@cea.fr>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Drokin <oleg.drokin@intel.com>

[updated for upstream kernel submission]
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@emc.com>
Data corruption is possible if cp(coreutils) uses FIEMAP to obtain
data holes in shared file, since there could be dirty cache on
other clients which hasn't been flushed back.

To ensure all the dirty on remote clients being flushed back on
fiemap ioctl, we'd acquire ldlm lock on server side for fiemap,
unless the local client (which invoke fiemap) has cached lock.

Lustre-commit: 58444c4e9bc58e192f0bc0c163a5d51d42ba4255
Xyratex-bug-id: MRP-1001
Reviewed-on: http://review.whamcloud.com/6127
Signed-off-by: Artem Blagodarenko <artem_blagodarenko@xyratex.com>
Signed-off-by: Niu Yawei <yawei.niu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathaniel Clark <nathaniel.l.clark@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jinshan Xiong <jinshan.xiong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>

[updated for upstream kernel submission]
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@emc.com>
Fix the CL_LAYOUT comment, since it is possible that layout swap
could be used in cases where the file content is changed.  I don't
think there are any real world use cases for this, but that depends
on what tools are being used on the filesystem.

Also change the "LAYOUT" string for this ChangeLog record type to
be "LYOUT" to match the convention of other strings to only be
5 characters long.

Lustre-commit: 930fcce5978c800cc09552d8bdfffdedc3fd535a
Reviewed-on: http://review.whamcloud.com/6338
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jinshan Xiong <jinshan.xiong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Drokin <oleg.drokin@intel.com>

[updated for upstream kernel submission]
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@emc.com>
To make atime update properly between 1.8 client and 2.x server,
this patch includes the following fixes:
- if MDS_ATTR_xTIME is set without MDS_ATTR_xTIME_SET and the client
  does not have OBD_CONNECT_FULL20, convert it to LA_xTIME in
  mdt_setattr_unpack().
- set both MDS_ATTR_xTIME | MDS_ATTR_xTIME_SET for timestamps in
  ll_prepare_close(). This allows us to fix the server-side timestamp
  setting in the future.
- remove attr_unpack() and convert the flags from MDS_ATTR_ to LA_*
  directly in mdt_attr_valid_xlate() instead.
- improve sanityn.sh test_23().

Lustre-commit: 565b6203761a09b28f6aee08c4dd4a5f6dbaf4f1
Reviewed-on: http://review.whamcloud.com/6327
Signed-off-by: Liu Ying <emoly.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fan Yong <fan.yong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>

[updated for upstream kernel submission]
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@emc.com>
Always build 64bit ino internally except the client is mounted
with "32bitapi" option, so client will always use 64bit ino
internally. It will build 32bit ino, only if application requires
32 bit ino.

Lustre-commit: cf775525f5fa8c96d073809a6afc4af0643dda9a
Reviewed-on: http://review.whamcloud.com/6371
Signed-off-by: wang di <di.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Fan Yong <fan.yong@intel.com>

[updated for upstream kernel submission]
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@emc.com>
In a7369bcd860af61a073cb2424139e3acccdcb203, I accidentally reversed
the sense of the error check after the call to dt_statfs() in
lprocfs_dt_rd_{blksize,{files,kbytes}{free,avail}. Unreverse the error
checking.

Lustre-commit: 09b6f7b2f8832cca4dcf8378170438dcfd333beb
Reviewed-on: http://review.whamcloud.com/6385
Signed-off-by: John L. Hammond <john.hammond@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Robert Read <robert.read@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Emoly Liu <emoly.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>

[updated for upstream kernel submission]
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@emc.com>
Dump osc_extent waiting instead of ext in case error occurred.

Lustre-commit: 5a3610b711efff16cd14a098aa20f87a7055ba1a
Reviewed-on: http://review.whamcloud.com/6402
Signed-off-by: Jinshan Xiong <jinshan.xiong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lai Siyao <lai.siyao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Drokin <oleg.drokin@intel.com>

[updated for upstream kernel submission]
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@emc.com>
This patch checks the number of bulk I/O RPC pages with
PTLRPC_MAX_BRW_PAGES in ofd_preprw() to avoid
LASSERT(iobuf->dr_npages < iobuf->dr_max_pages) occurring
while larger I/O size is specified.

The patch also fixes echo_client_prep_commit() to reuse
the env context so as to avoid LASSERT(info->fti_exp == NULL)
occurring while the bulk I/O size is larger than
PTLRPC_MAX_BRW_SIZE.

The patch also improves obdfilter-survey to handle the
case while interoprating with old server.

Lustre-commit: fd7466439be3039cb27f723c57be73317b5e48ba
Reviewed-on: http://review.whamcloud.com/6394
Signed-off-by: Jian Yu <jian.yu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Zhuravlev <alexey.zhuravlev@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>

[updated for upstream kernel submission]
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@emc.com>
in lustre_set_wire_obdo, if "ocd->ocd_connect_flags" doesn't contain
OBD_CONNECT_FID, use "ost_id" to check the type of the object
instead of using ost_id.oi_fid only.

Lustre-commit: fed98fbd8f0c84c8e757bea96bcc7c251b4ffe30
Reviewed-on: http://review.whamcloud.com/6426
Signed-off-by: Hongchao Zhang <hongchao.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Drokin <oleg.drokin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: wangdi <di.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>

[updated for upstream kernel submission]
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@emc.com>
It is used by server only and we had it emptied with coan.

Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@emc.com>
Got bellow lockdep warning during tests. It is false alarm though.

[ 1184.479097] =============================================
[ 1184.479187] [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
[ 1184.479277] 3.10.0-rc3+ #13 Tainted: G         C
[ 1184.479355] ---------------------------------------------
[ 1184.479444] mkdir/2215 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 1184.479521]  (&(&dentry->d_lock)->rlock){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa06cc27c>] ll_md_blocking_ast+0x55c/0x655 [lustre]
[ 1184.479801]
but task is already holding lock:
[ 1184.479895]  (&(&dentry->d_lock)->rlock){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa06cc1b1>] ll_md_blocking_ast+0x491/0x655 [lustre]
[ 1184.480101]
other info that might help us debug this:
[ 1184.480206]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[ 1184.480300]        CPU0
[ 1184.480340]        ----
[ 1184.480380]   lock(&(&dentry->d_lock)->rlock);
[ 1184.480458]   lock(&(&dentry->d_lock)->rlock);
[ 1184.480536]
 *** DEADLOCK ***

[ 1184.480761]  May be due to missing lock nesting notation

[ 1184.480936] 4 locks held by mkdir/2215:
[ 1184.481037]  #0:  (sb_writers#11){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff811531a9>] mnt_want_write+0x24/0x4b
[ 1184.481273]  #1:  (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#3/1){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81144fce>] kern_path_create+0x8c/0x144
[ 1184.481513]  #2:  (&sb->s_type->i_lock_key#19){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa06cc180>] ll_md_blocking_ast+0x460/0x655 [lustre]
[ 1184.481778]  #3:  (&(&dentry->d_lock)->rlock){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa06cc1b1>] ll_md_blocking_ast+0x491/0x655 [lustre]
[ 1184.482050]

Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@emc.com>
@bergwolf bergwolf closed this May 30, 2013
bergwolf pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 3, 2013
Daniel Petre reported crashes in icmp_dst_unreach() with following call
graph:

#3 [ffff88003fc03938] __stack_chk_fail at ffffffff81037f77
#4 [ffff88003fc03948] icmp_send at ffffffff814d5fec
#5 [ffff88003fc03ae8] ipv4_link_failure at ffffffff814a1795
#6 [ffff88003fc03af8] ipgre_tunnel_xmit at ffffffff814e7965
#7 [ffff88003fc03b78] dev_hard_start_xmit at ffffffff8146e032
#8 [ffff88003fc03bc8] sch_direct_xmit at ffffffff81487d66
#9 [ffff88003fc03c08] __qdisc_run at ffffffff81487efd
#10 [ffff88003fc03c48] dev_queue_xmit at ffffffff8146e5a7
#11 [ffff88003fc03c88] ip_finish_output at ffffffff814ab596

Daniel found a similar problem mentioned in
 http://lkml.indiana.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/1007.0/00961.html

And indeed this is the root cause : skb->cb[] contains data fooling IP
stack.

We must clear IPCB in ip_tunnel_xmit() sooner in case dst_link_failure()
is called. Or else skb->cb[] might contain garbage from GSO segmentation
layer.

A similar fix was tested on linux-3.9, but gre code was refactored in
linux-3.10. I'll send patches for stable kernels as well.

Many thanks to Daniel for providing reports, patches and testing !

Reported-by: Daniel Petre <daniel.petre@rcs-rds.ro>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
bergwolf pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 3, 2013
This commit fixes a lockdep-detected deadlock by moving a wake_up()
call out from a rnp->lock critical section.  Please see below for
the long version of this story.

On Tue, 2013-05-28 at 16:13 -0400, Dave Jones wrote:

> [12572.705832] ======================================================
> [12572.750317] [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
> [12572.796978] 3.10.0-rc3+ #39 Not tainted
> [12572.833381] -------------------------------------------------------
> [12572.862233] trinity-child17/31341 is trying to acquire lock:
> [12572.870390]  (rcu_node_0){..-.-.}, at: [<ffffffff811054ff>] rcu_read_unlock_special+0x9f/0x4c0
> [12572.878859]
> but task is already holding lock:
> [12572.894894]  (&ctx->lock){-.-...}, at: [<ffffffff811390ed>] perf_lock_task_context+0x7d/0x2d0
> [12572.903381]
> which lock already depends on the new lock.
>
> [12572.927541]
> the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
> [12572.943736]
> -> #4 (&ctx->lock){-.-...}:
> [12572.960032]        [<ffffffff810b9851>] lock_acquire+0x91/0x1f0
> [12572.968337]        [<ffffffff816ebc90>] _raw_spin_lock+0x40/0x80
> [12572.976633]        [<ffffffff8113c987>] __perf_event_task_sched_out+0x2e7/0x5e0
> [12572.984969]        [<ffffffff81088953>] perf_event_task_sched_out+0x93/0xa0
> [12572.993326]        [<ffffffff816ea0bf>] __schedule+0x2cf/0x9c0
> [12573.001652]        [<ffffffff816eacfe>] schedule_user+0x2e/0x70
> [12573.009998]        [<ffffffff816ecd64>] retint_careful+0x12/0x2e
> [12573.018321]
> -> #3 (&rq->lock){-.-.-.}:
> [12573.034628]        [<ffffffff810b9851>] lock_acquire+0x91/0x1f0
> [12573.042930]        [<ffffffff816ebc90>] _raw_spin_lock+0x40/0x80
> [12573.051248]        [<ffffffff8108e6a7>] wake_up_new_task+0xb7/0x260
> [12573.059579]        [<ffffffff810492f5>] do_fork+0x105/0x470
> [12573.067880]        [<ffffffff81049686>] kernel_thread+0x26/0x30
> [12573.076202]        [<ffffffff816cee63>] rest_init+0x23/0x140
> [12573.084508]        [<ffffffff81ed8e1f>] start_kernel+0x3f1/0x3fe
> [12573.092852]        [<ffffffff81ed856f>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c
> [12573.101233]        [<ffffffff81ed863d>] x86_64_start_kernel+0xcc/0xcf
> [12573.109528]
> -> #2 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.-.}:
> [12573.125675]        [<ffffffff810b9851>] lock_acquire+0x91/0x1f0
> [12573.133829]        [<ffffffff816ebe9b>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x4b/0x90
> [12573.141964]        [<ffffffff8108e881>] try_to_wake_up+0x31/0x320
> [12573.150065]        [<ffffffff8108ebe2>] default_wake_function+0x12/0x20
> [12573.158151]        [<ffffffff8107bbf8>] autoremove_wake_function+0x18/0x40
> [12573.166195]        [<ffffffff81085398>] __wake_up_common+0x58/0x90
> [12573.174215]        [<ffffffff81086909>] __wake_up+0x39/0x50
> [12573.182146]        [<ffffffff810fc3da>] rcu_start_gp_advanced.isra.11+0x4a/0x50
> [12573.190119]        [<ffffffff810fdb09>] rcu_start_future_gp+0x1c9/0x1f0
> [12573.198023]        [<ffffffff810fe2c4>] rcu_nocb_kthread+0x114/0x930
> [12573.205860]        [<ffffffff8107a91d>] kthread+0xed/0x100
> [12573.213656]        [<ffffffff816f4b1c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
> [12573.221379]
> -> #1 (&rsp->gp_wq){..-.-.}:
> [12573.236329]        [<ffffffff810b9851>] lock_acquire+0x91/0x1f0
> [12573.243783]        [<ffffffff816ebe9b>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x4b/0x90
> [12573.251178]        [<ffffffff810868f3>] __wake_up+0x23/0x50
> [12573.258505]        [<ffffffff810fc3da>] rcu_start_gp_advanced.isra.11+0x4a/0x50
> [12573.265891]        [<ffffffff810fdb09>] rcu_start_future_gp+0x1c9/0x1f0
> [12573.273248]        [<ffffffff810fe2c4>] rcu_nocb_kthread+0x114/0x930
> [12573.280564]        [<ffffffff8107a91d>] kthread+0xed/0x100
> [12573.287807]        [<ffffffff816f4b1c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0

Notice the above call chain.

rcu_start_future_gp() is called with the rnp->lock held. Then it calls
rcu_start_gp_advance, which does a wakeup.

You can't do wakeups while holding the rnp->lock, as that would mean
that you could not do a rcu_read_unlock() while holding the rq lock, or
any lock that was taken while holding the rq lock. This is because...
(See below).

> [12573.295067]
> -> #0 (rcu_node_0){..-.-.}:
> [12573.309293]        [<ffffffff810b8d36>] __lock_acquire+0x1786/0x1af0
> [12573.316568]        [<ffffffff810b9851>] lock_acquire+0x91/0x1f0
> [12573.323825]        [<ffffffff816ebc90>] _raw_spin_lock+0x40/0x80
> [12573.331081]        [<ffffffff811054ff>] rcu_read_unlock_special+0x9f/0x4c0
> [12573.338377]        [<ffffffff810760a6>] __rcu_read_unlock+0x96/0xa0
> [12573.345648]        [<ffffffff811391b3>] perf_lock_task_context+0x143/0x2d0
> [12573.352942]        [<ffffffff8113938e>] find_get_context+0x4e/0x1f0
> [12573.360211]        [<ffffffff811403f4>] SYSC_perf_event_open+0x514/0xbd0
> [12573.367514]        [<ffffffff81140e49>] SyS_perf_event_open+0x9/0x10
> [12573.374816]        [<ffffffff816f4dd4>] tracesys+0xdd/0xe2

Notice the above trace.

perf took its own ctx->lock, which can be taken while holding the rq
lock. While holding this lock, it did a rcu_read_unlock(). The
perf_lock_task_context() basically looks like:

rcu_read_lock();
raw_spin_lock(ctx->lock);
rcu_read_unlock();

Now, what looks to have happened, is that we scheduled after taking that
first rcu_read_lock() but before taking the spin lock. When we scheduled
back in and took the ctx->lock, the following rcu_read_unlock()
triggered the "special" code.

The rcu_read_unlock_special() takes the rnp->lock, which gives us a
possible deadlock scenario.

	CPU0		CPU1		CPU2
	----		----		----

				     rcu_nocb_kthread()
    lock(rq->lock);
		    lock(ctx->lock);
				     lock(rnp->lock);

				     wake_up();

				     lock(rq->lock);

		    rcu_read_unlock();

		    rcu_read_unlock_special();

		    lock(rnp->lock);
    lock(ctx->lock);

**** DEADLOCK ****

> [12573.382068]
> other info that might help us debug this:
>
> [12573.403229] Chain exists of:
>   rcu_node_0 --> &rq->lock --> &ctx->lock
>
> [12573.424471]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
>
> [12573.438499]        CPU0                    CPU1
> [12573.445599]        ----                    ----
> [12573.452691]   lock(&ctx->lock);
> [12573.459799]                                lock(&rq->lock);
> [12573.467010]                                lock(&ctx->lock);
> [12573.474192]   lock(rcu_node_0);
> [12573.481262]
>  *** DEADLOCK ***
>
> [12573.501931] 1 lock held by trinity-child17/31341:
> [12573.508990]  #0:  (&ctx->lock){-.-...}, at: [<ffffffff811390ed>] perf_lock_task_context+0x7d/0x2d0
> [12573.516475]
> stack backtrace:
> [12573.530395] CPU: 1 PID: 31341 Comm: trinity-child17 Not tainted 3.10.0-rc3+ #39
> [12573.545357]  ffffffff825b4f90 ffff880219f1dbc0 ffffffff816e375b ffff880219f1dc00
> [12573.552868]  ffffffff816dfa5d ffff880219f1dc50 ffff88023ce4d1f8 ffff88023ce4ca40
> [12573.560353]  0000000000000001 0000000000000001 ffff88023ce4d1f8 ffff880219f1dcc0
> [12573.567856] Call Trace:
> [12573.575011]  [<ffffffff816e375b>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b
> [12573.582284]  [<ffffffff816dfa5d>] print_circular_bug+0x200/0x20f
> [12573.589637]  [<ffffffff810b8d36>] __lock_acquire+0x1786/0x1af0
> [12573.596982]  [<ffffffff810918f5>] ? sched_clock_cpu+0xb5/0x100
> [12573.604344]  [<ffffffff810b9851>] lock_acquire+0x91/0x1f0
> [12573.611652]  [<ffffffff811054ff>] ? rcu_read_unlock_special+0x9f/0x4c0
> [12573.619030]  [<ffffffff816ebc90>] _raw_spin_lock+0x40/0x80
> [12573.626331]  [<ffffffff811054ff>] ? rcu_read_unlock_special+0x9f/0x4c0
> [12573.633671]  [<ffffffff811054ff>] rcu_read_unlock_special+0x9f/0x4c0
> [12573.640992]  [<ffffffff811390ed>] ? perf_lock_task_context+0x7d/0x2d0
> [12573.648330]  [<ffffffff810b429e>] ? put_lock_stats.isra.29+0xe/0x40
> [12573.655662]  [<ffffffff813095a0>] ? delay_tsc+0x90/0xe0
> [12573.662964]  [<ffffffff810760a6>] __rcu_read_unlock+0x96/0xa0
> [12573.670276]  [<ffffffff811391b3>] perf_lock_task_context+0x143/0x2d0
> [12573.677622]  [<ffffffff81139070>] ? __perf_event_enable+0x370/0x370
> [12573.684981]  [<ffffffff8113938e>] find_get_context+0x4e/0x1f0
> [12573.692358]  [<ffffffff811403f4>] SYSC_perf_event_open+0x514/0xbd0
> [12573.699753]  [<ffffffff8108cd9d>] ? get_parent_ip+0xd/0x50
> [12573.707135]  [<ffffffff810b71fd>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0xfd/0x1c0
> [12573.714599]  [<ffffffff81140e49>] SyS_perf_event_open+0x9/0x10
> [12573.721996]  [<ffffffff816f4dd4>] tracesys+0xdd/0xe2

This commit delays the wakeup via irq_work(), which is what
perf and ftrace use to perform wakeups in critical sections.

Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
bergwolf pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 10, 2013
…/kernel/git/vgupta/arc

Pull first batch of ARC changes from Vineet Gupta:
 "There's a second bunch to follow next week - which depends on commits
  on other trees (irq/net).  I'd have preferred the accompanying ARC
  change via respective trees, but it didn't workout somehow.

  Highlights of changes:

   - Continuation of ARC MM changes from 3.10 including

       zero page optimization
       Setting pagecache pages dirty by default
       Non executable stack by default
       Reducing dcache flushes for aliasing VIPT config

   - Long overdue rework of pt_regs machinery - removing the unused word
     gutters and adding ECR register to baseline (helps cleanup lot of
     low level code)

   - Support for ARC gcc 4.8

   - Few other preventive fixes, cosmetics, usage of Kconfig helper..

  The diffstat is larger than normal primarily because of arcregs.h
  header split as well as beautification of macros in entry.h"

* tag 'arc-v3.11-rc1-part1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc: (32 commits)
  ARC: warn on improper stack unwind FDE entries
  arc: delete __cpuinit usage from all arc files
  ARC: [tlb-miss] Fix bug with CONFIG_ARC_DBG_TLB_MISS_COUNT
  ARC: [tlb-miss] Extraneous PTE bit testing/setting
  ARC: Adjustments for gcc 4.8
  ARC: Setup Vector Table Base in early boot
  ARC: Remove explicit passing around of ECR
  ARC: pt_regs update #5: Use real ECR for pt_regs->event vs. synth values
  ARC: stop using pt_regs->orig_r8
  ARC: pt_regs update #4: r25 saved/restored unconditionally
  ARC: K/U SP saved from one location in stack switching macro
  ARC: Entry Handler tweaks: Simplify branch for in-kernel preemption
  ARC: Entry Handler tweaks: Avoid hardcoded LIMMS for ECR values
  ARC: Increase readability of entry handlers
  ARC: pt_regs update #3: Remove unused gutter at start of callee_regs
  ARC: pt_regs update #2: Remove unused gutter at start of pt_regs
  ARC: pt_regs update #1: Align pt_regs end with end of kernel stack page
  ARC: pt_regs update #0: remove kernel stack canary
  ARC: [mm] Remove @Write argument to do_page_fault()
  ARC: [mm] Make stack/heap Non-executable by default
  ...
bergwolf pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 15, 2013
Jiri managed to trigger this warning:

 [] ======================================================
 [] [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
 [] 3.10.0+ #228 Tainted: G        W
 [] -------------------------------------------------------
 [] p/6613 is trying to acquire lock:
 []  (rcu_node_0){..-...}, at: [<ffffffff810ca797>] rcu_read_unlock_special+0xa7/0x250
 []
 [] but task is already holding lock:
 []  (&ctx->lock){-.-...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2879>] perf_lock_task_context+0xd9/0x2c0
 []
 [] which lock already depends on the new lock.
 []
 [] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
 []
 [] -> #4 (&ctx->lock){-.-...}:
 [] -> #3 (&rq->lock){-.-.-.}:
 [] -> #2 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.-.}:
 [] -> #1 (&rnp->nocb_gp_wq[1]){......}:
 [] -> #0 (rcu_node_0){..-...}:

Paul was quick to explain that due to preemptible RCU we cannot call
rcu_read_unlock() while holding scheduler (or nested) locks when part
of the read side critical section was preemptible.

Therefore solve it by making the entire RCU read side non-preemptible.

Also pull out the retry from under the non-preempt to play nice with RT.

Reported-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Helped-out-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
pull bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 2, 2025
Use kvm_trylock_all_vcpus instead of a custom implementation when locking
all vCPUs of a VM, to avoid triggering a lockdep warning, in the case in
which the VM is configured to have more than MAX_LOCK_DEPTH vCPUs.

This fixes the following false lockdep warning:

[  328.171264] BUG: MAX_LOCK_DEPTH too low!
[  328.175227] turning off the locking correctness validator.
[  328.180726] Please attach the output of /proc/lock_stat to the bug report
[  328.187531] depth: 48  max: 48!
[  328.190678] 48 locks held by qemu-kvm/11664:
[  328.194957]  #0: ffff800086de5ba0 (&kvm->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kvm_ioctl_create_device+0x174/0x5b0
[  328.204048]  #1: ffff0800e78800b8 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x16c/0x2a0
[  328.212521]  #2: ffff07ffeee51e98 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x16c/0x2a0
[  328.220991]  #3: ffff0800dc7d80b8 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x16c/0x2a0
[  328.229463]  #4: ffff07ffe0c980b8 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x16c/0x2a0
[  328.237934]  #5: ffff0800a3883c78 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x16c/0x2a0
[  328.246405]  #6: ffff07fffbe480b8 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lock_all_vcpus+0x16c/0x2a0

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Message-ID: <20250512180407.659015-6-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
pull bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 7, 2025
This patch enables support for DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_CALL_OPS on RISC-V.
This allows each ftrace callsite to provide an ftrace_ops to the common
ftrace trampoline, allowing each callsite to invoke distinct tracer
functions without the need to fall back to list processing or to
allocate custom trampolines for each callsite. This significantly speeds
up cases where multiple distinct trace functions are used and callsites
are mostly traced by a single tracer.

The idea and most of the implementation is taken from the ARM64's
implementation of the same feature. The idea is to place a pointer to
the ftrace_ops as a literal at a fixed offset from the function entry
point, which can be recovered by the common ftrace trampoline.

We use -fpatchable-function-entry to reserve 8 bytes above the function
entry by emitting 2 4 byte or 4 2 byte  nops depending on the presence of
CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_C. These 8 bytes are patched at runtime with a pointer
to the associated ftrace_ops for that callsite. Functions are aligned to
8 bytes to make sure that the accesses to this literal are atomic.

This approach allows for directly invoking ftrace_ops::func even for
ftrace_ops which are dynamically-allocated (or part of a module),
without going via ftrace_ops_list_func.

We've benchamrked this with the ftrace_ops sample module on Spacemit K1
Jupiter:

Without this patch:

baseline (Linux rivos 6.14.0-09584-g7d06015d936c #3 SMP Sat Mar 29
+-----------------------+-----------------+----------------------------+
|  Number of tracers    | Total time (ns) | Per-call average time      |
|-----------------------+-----------------+----------------------------|
| Relevant | Irrelevant |    100000 calls | Total (ns) | Overhead (ns) |
|----------+------------+-----------------+------------+---------------|
|        0 |          0 |        1357958 |          13 |             - |
|        0 |          1 |        1302375 |          13 |             - |
|        0 |          2 |        1302375 |          13 |             - |
|        0 |         10 |        1379084 |          13 |             - |
|        0 |        100 |        1302458 |          13 |             - |
|        0 |        200 |        1302333 |          13 |             - |
|----------+------------+-----------------+------------+---------------|
|        1 |          0 |       13677833 |         136 |           123 |
|        1 |          1 |       18500916 |         185 |           172 |
|        1 |          2 |       2285645 |         228 |           215 |
|        1 |         10 |       58824709 |         588 |           575 |
|        1 |        100 |      505141584 |        5051 |          5038 |
|        1 |        200 |     1580473126 |       15804 |         15791 |
|----------+------------+-----------------+------------+---------------|
|        1 |          0 |       13561000 |         135 |           122 |
|        2 |          0 |       19707292 |         197 |           184 |
|       10 |          0 |       67774750 |         677 |           664 |
|      100 |          0 |      714123125 |        7141 |          7128 |
|      200 |          0 |     1918065668 |       19180 |         19167 |
+----------+------------+-----------------+------------+---------------+

Note: per-call overhead is estimated relative to the baseline case with
0 relevant tracers and 0 irrelevant tracers.

With this patch:

v4-rc4 (Linux rivos 6.14.0-09598-gd75747611c93 #4 SMP Sat Mar 29
+-----------------------+-----------------+----------------------------+
|  Number of tracers    | Total time (ns) | Per-call average time      |
|-----------------------+-----------------+----------------------------|
| Relevant | Irrelevant |    100000 calls | Total (ns) | Overhead (ns) |
|----------+------------+-----------------+------------+---------------|
|        0 |          0 |         1459917 |         14 |             - |
|        0 |          1 |         1408000 |         14 |             - |
|        0 |          2 |         1383792 |         13 |             - |
|        0 |         10 |         1430709 |         14 |             - |
|        0 |        100 |         1383791 |         13 |             - |
|        0 |        200 |         1383750 |         13 |             - |
|----------+------------+-----------------+------------+---------------|
|        1 |          0 |         5238041 |         52 |            38 |
|        1 |          1 |         5228542 |         52 |            38 |
|        1 |          2 |         5325917 |         53 |            40 |
|        1 |         10 |         5299667 |         52 |            38 |
|        1 |        100 |         5245250 |         52 |            39 |
|        1 |        200 |         5238459 |         52 |            39 |
|----------+------------+-----------------+------------+---------------|
|        1 |          0 |         5239083 |         52 |            38 |
|        2 |          0 |        19449417 |        194 |           181 |
|       10 |          0 |        67718584 |        677 |           663 |
|      100 |          0 |       709840708 |       7098 |          7085 |
|      200 |          0 |      2203580626 |      22035 |         22022 |
+----------+------------+-----------------+------------+---------------+

Note: per-call overhead is estimated relative to the baseline case with
0 relevant tracers and 0 irrelevant tracers.

As can be seen from the above:

 a) Whenever there is a single relevant tracer function associated with a
    tracee, the overhead of invoking the tracer is constant, and does not
    scale with the number of tracers which are *not* associated with that
    tracee.

 b) The overhead for a single relevant tracer has dropped to ~1/3 of the
    overhead prior to this series (from 122ns to 38ns). This is largely
    due to permitting calls to dynamically-allocated ftrace_ops without
    going through ftrace_ops_list_func.

Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com>

[update kconfig, asm, refactor]

Signed-off-by: Andy Chiu <andybnac@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250407180838.42877-10-andybnac@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
pull bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 19, 2025
Before the commit under the Fixes tag below, bnxt_ulp_stop() and
bnxt_ulp_start() were always invoked in pairs.  After that commit,
the new bnxt_ulp_restart() can be invoked after bnxt_ulp_stop()
has been called.  This may result in the RoCE driver's aux driver
.suspend() method being invoked twice.  The 2nd bnxt_re_suspend()
call will crash when it dereferences a NULL pointer:

(NULL ib_device): Handle device suspend call
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000b78
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 20 UID: 0 PID: 181 Comm: kworker/u96:5 Tainted: G S                  6.15.0-rc1 #4 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Tainted: [S]=CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC
Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R730/072T6D, BIOS 2.4.3 01/17/2017
Workqueue: bnxt_pf_wq bnxt_sp_task [bnxt_en]
RIP: 0010:bnxt_re_suspend+0x45/0x1f0 [bnxt_re]
Code: 8b 05 a7 3c 5b f5 48 89 44 24 18 31 c0 49 8b 5c 24 08 4d 8b 2c 24 e8 ea 06 0a f4 48 c7 c6 04 60 52 c0 48 89 df e8 1b ce f9 ff <48> 8b 83 78 0b 00 00 48 8b 80 38 03 00 00 a8 40 0f 85 b5 00 00 00
RSP: 0018:ffffa2e84084fd88 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000001
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffb4b6b934 RDI: 00000000ffffffff
RBP: ffffa1760954c9c0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: c0000000ffffdfff
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffa2e84084fb50 R12: ffffa176031ef070
R13: ffffa17609775000 R14: ffffa17603adc180 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa17daa397000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000b78 CR3: 00000004aaa30003 CR4: 00000000003706f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
bnxt_ulp_stop+0x69/0x90 [bnxt_en]
bnxt_sp_task+0x678/0x920 [bnxt_en]
? __schedule+0x514/0xf50
process_scheduled_works+0x9d/0x400
worker_thread+0x11c/0x260
? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
kthread+0xfe/0x1e0
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork+0x2b/0x40
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30

Check the BNXT_EN_FLAG_ULP_STOPPED flag and do not proceed if the flag
is already set.  This will preserve the original symmetrical
bnxt_ulp_stop() and bnxt_ulp_start().

Also, inside bnxt_ulp_start(), clear the BNXT_EN_FLAG_ULP_STOPPED
flag after taking the mutex to avoid any race condition.  And for
symmetry, only proceed in bnxt_ulp_start() if the
BNXT_EN_FLAG_ULP_STOPPED is set.

Fixes: 3c163f3 ("bnxt_en: Optimize recovery path ULP locking in the driver")
Signed-off-by: Kalesh AP <kalesh-anakkur.purayil@broadcom.com>
Co-developed-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250613231841.377988-2-michael.chan@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
pull bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 5, 2025
… context

The current use of a mutex to protect the notifier hashtable accesses
can lead to issues in the atomic context. It results in the below
kernel warnings:

  |  BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:258
  |  in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 9, name: kworker/0:0
  |  preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
  |  RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0
  |  CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 9 Comm: kworker/0:0 Not tainted 6.14.0 #4
  |  Workqueue: ffa_pcpu_irq_notification notif_pcpu_irq_work_fn
  |  Call trace:
  |   show_stack+0x18/0x24 (C)
  |   dump_stack_lvl+0x78/0x90
  |   dump_stack+0x18/0x24
  |   __might_resched+0x114/0x170
  |   __might_sleep+0x48/0x98
  |   mutex_lock+0x24/0x80
  |   handle_notif_callbacks+0x54/0xe0
  |   notif_get_and_handle+0x40/0x88
  |   generic_exec_single+0x80/0xc0
  |   smp_call_function_single+0xfc/0x1a0
  |   notif_pcpu_irq_work_fn+0x2c/0x38
  |   process_one_work+0x14c/0x2b4
  |   worker_thread+0x2e4/0x3e0
  |   kthread+0x13c/0x210
  |   ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

To address this, replace the mutex with an rwlock to protect the notifier
hashtable accesses. This ensures that read-side locking does not sleep and
multiple readers can acquire the lock concurrently, avoiding unnecessary
contention and potential deadlocks. Writer access remains exclusive,
preserving correctness.

This change resolves warnings from lockdep about potential sleep in
atomic context.

Cc: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Jérôme Forissier <jerome.forissier@linaro.org>
Closes: OP-TEE/optee_os#7394
Fixes: e057344 ("firmware: arm_ffa: Add interfaces to request notification callbacks")
Message-Id: <20250528-ffa_notif_fix-v1-3-5ed7bc7f8437@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
pull bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 10, 2025
…ux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.16, take #4

- Gracefully fail initialising pKVM if the interrupt controller isn't
  GICv3

- Also gracefully fail initialising pKVM if the carveout allocation
  fails

- Fix the computing of the minimum MMIO range required for the host on
  stage-2 fault

- Fix the generation of the GICv3 Maintenance Interrupt in nested mode
pull bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 2, 2025
pert script tests fails with segmentation fault as below:

  92: perf script tests:
  --- start ---
  test child forked, pid 103769
  DB test
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.012 MB /tmp/perf-test-script.7rbftEpOzX/perf.data (9 samples) ]
  /usr/libexec/perf-core/tests/shell/script.sh: line 35:
  103780 Segmentation fault      (core dumped)
  perf script -i "${perfdatafile}" -s "${db_test}"
  --- Cleaning up ---
  ---- end(-1) ----
  92: perf script tests                                               : FAILED!

Backtrace pointed to :
	#0  0x0000000010247dd0 in maps.machine ()
	#1  0x00000000101d178c in db_export.sample ()
	#2  0x00000000103412c8 in python_process_event ()
	#3  0x000000001004eb28 in process_sample_event ()
	#4  0x000000001024fcd0 in machines.deliver_event ()
	#5  0x000000001025005c in perf_session.deliver_event ()
	#6  0x00000000102568b0 in __ordered_events__flush.part.0 ()
	#7  0x0000000010251618 in perf_session.process_events ()
	#8  0x0000000010053620 in cmd_script ()
	#9  0x00000000100b5a28 in run_builtin ()
	#10 0x00000000100b5f94 in handle_internal_command ()
	#11 0x0000000010011114 in main ()

Further investigation reveals that this occurs in the `perf script tests`,
because it uses `db_test.py` script. This script sets `perf_db_export_mode = True`.

With `perf_db_export_mode` enabled, if a sample originates from a hypervisor,
perf doesn't set maps for "[H]" sample in the code. Consequently, `al->maps` remains NULL
when `maps__machine(al->maps)` is called from `db_export__sample`.

As al->maps can be NULL in case of Hypervisor samples , use thread->maps
because even for Hypervisor sample, machine should exist.
If we don't have machine for some reason, return -1 to avoid segmentation fault.

Reported-by: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aditya Bodkhe <aditya.b1@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Tested-by: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250429065132.36839-1-adityab1@linux.ibm.com
Suggested-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
pull bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 2, 2025
Without the change `perf `hangs up on charaster devices. On my system
it's enough to run system-wide sampler for a few seconds to get the
hangup:

    $ perf record -a -g --call-graph=dwarf
    $ perf report
    # hung

`strace` shows that hangup happens on reading on a character device
`/dev/dri/renderD128`

    $ strace -y -f -p 2780484
    strace: Process 2780484 attached
    pread64(101</dev/dri/renderD128>, strace: Process 2780484 detached

It's call trace descends into `elfutils`:

    $ gdb -p 2780484
    (gdb) bt
    #0  0x00007f5e508f04b7 in __libc_pread64 (fd=101, buf=0x7fff9df7edb0, count=0, offset=0)
        at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/pread64.c:25
    #1  0x00007f5e52b79515 in read_file () from /<<NIX>>/elfutils-0.192/lib/libelf.so.1
    #2  0x00007f5e52b25666 in libdw_open_elf () from /<<NIX>>/elfutils-0.192/lib/libdw.so.1
    #3  0x00007f5e52b25907 in __libdw_open_file () from /<<NIX>>/elfutils-0.192/lib/libdw.so.1
    #4  0x00007f5e52b120a9 in dwfl_report_elf@@ELFUTILS_0.156 ()
       from /<<NIX>>/elfutils-0.192/lib/libdw.so.1
    #5  0x000000000068bf20 in __report_module (al=al@entry=0x7fff9df80010, ip=ip@entry=139803237033216, ui=ui@entry=0x5369b5e0)
        at util/dso.h:537
    #6  0x000000000068c3d1 in report_module (ip=139803237033216, ui=0x5369b5e0) at util/unwind-libdw.c:114
    #7  frame_callback (state=0x535aef10, arg=0x5369b5e0) at util/unwind-libdw.c:242
    #8  0x00007f5e52b261d3 in dwfl_thread_getframes () from /<<NIX>>/elfutils-0.192/lib/libdw.so.1
    #9  0x00007f5e52b25bdb in get_one_thread_cb () from /<<NIX>>/elfutils-0.192/lib/libdw.so.1
    #10 0x00007f5e52b25faa in dwfl_getthreads () from /<<NIX>>/elfutils-0.192/lib/libdw.so.1
    #11 0x00007f5e52b26514 in dwfl_getthread_frames () from /<<NIX>>/elfutils-0.192/lib/libdw.so.1
    #12 0x000000000068c6ce in unwind__get_entries (cb=cb@entry=0x5d4620 <unwind_entry>, arg=arg@entry=0x10cd5fa0,
        thread=thread@entry=0x1076a290, data=data@entry=0x7fff9df80540, max_stack=max_stack@entry=127,
        best_effort=best_effort@entry=false) at util/thread.h:152
    #13 0x00000000005dae95 in thread__resolve_callchain_unwind (evsel=0x106006d0, thread=0x1076a290, cursor=0x10cd5fa0,
        sample=0x7fff9df80540, max_stack=127, symbols=true) at util/machine.c:2939
    #14 thread__resolve_callchain_unwind (thread=0x1076a290, cursor=0x10cd5fa0, evsel=0x106006d0, sample=0x7fff9df80540,
        max_stack=127, symbols=true) at util/machine.c:2920
    #15 __thread__resolve_callchain (thread=0x1076a290, cursor=0x10cd5fa0, evsel=0x106006d0, evsel@entry=0x7fff9df80440,
        sample=0x7fff9df80540, parent=parent@entry=0x7fff9df804a0, root_al=root_al@entry=0x7fff9df80440, max_stack=127, symbols=true)
        at util/machine.c:2970
    #16 0x00000000005d0cb2 in thread__resolve_callchain (thread=<optimized out>, cursor=<optimized out>, evsel=0x7fff9df80440,
        sample=<optimized out>, parent=0x7fff9df804a0, root_al=0x7fff9df80440, max_stack=127) at util/machine.h:198
    #17 sample__resolve_callchain (sample=<optimized out>, cursor=<optimized out>, parent=parent@entry=0x7fff9df804a0,
        evsel=evsel@entry=0x106006d0, al=al@entry=0x7fff9df80440, max_stack=max_stack@entry=127) at util/callchain.c:1127
    #18 0x0000000000617e08 in hist_entry_iter__add (iter=iter@entry=0x7fff9df80480, al=al@entry=0x7fff9df80440, max_stack_depth=127,
        arg=arg@entry=0x7fff9df81ae0) at util/hist.c:1255
    #19 0x000000000045d2d0 in process_sample_event (tool=0x7fff9df81ae0, event=<optimized out>, sample=0x7fff9df80540,
        evsel=0x106006d0, machine=<optimized out>) at builtin-report.c:334
    #20 0x00000000005e3bb1 in perf_session__deliver_event (session=0x105ff2c0, event=0x7f5c7d735ca0, tool=0x7fff9df81ae0,
        file_offset=2914716832, file_path=0x105ffbf0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1367
    #21 0x00000000005e8d93 in do_flush (oe=0x105ffa50, show_progress=false) at util/ordered-events.c:245
    #22 __ordered_events__flush (oe=0x105ffa50, how=OE_FLUSH__ROUND, timestamp=<optimized out>) at util/ordered-events.c:324
    #23 0x00000000005e1f64 in perf_session__process_user_event (session=0x105ff2c0, event=0x7f5c7d752b18, file_offset=2914835224,
        file_path=0x105ffbf0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1419
    #24 0x00000000005e47c7 in reader__read_event (rd=rd@entry=0x7fff9df81260, session=session@entry=0x105ff2c0,
    --Type <RET> for more, q to quit, c to continue without paging--
    quit
        prog=prog@entry=0x7fff9df81220) at util/session.c:2132
    #25 0x00000000005e4b37 in reader__process_events (rd=0x7fff9df81260, session=0x105ff2c0, prog=0x7fff9df81220)
        at util/session.c:2181
    #26 __perf_session__process_events (session=0x105ff2c0) at util/session.c:2226
    #27 perf_session__process_events (session=session@entry=0x105ff2c0) at util/session.c:2390
    #28 0x0000000000460add in __cmd_report (rep=0x7fff9df81ae0) at builtin-report.c:1076
    #29 cmd_report (argc=<optimized out>, argv=<optimized out>) at builtin-report.c:1827
    #30 0x00000000004c5a40 in run_builtin (p=p@entry=0xd8f7f8 <commands+312>, argc=argc@entry=1, argv=argv@entry=0x7fff9df844b0)
        at perf.c:351
    #31 0x00000000004c5d63 in handle_internal_command (argc=argc@entry=1, argv=argv@entry=0x7fff9df844b0) at perf.c:404
    #32 0x0000000000442de3 in run_argv (argcp=<synthetic pointer>, argv=<synthetic pointer>) at perf.c:448
    #33 main (argc=<optimized out>, argv=0x7fff9df844b0) at perf.c:556

The hangup happens because nothing in` perf` or `elfutils` checks if a
mapped file is easily readable.

The change conservatively skips all non-regular files.

Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyich@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250505174419.2814857-1-slyich@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
pull bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 2, 2025
Symbolize stack traces by creating a live machine. Add this
functionality to dump_stack and switch dump_stack users to use
it. Switch TUI to use it. Add stack traces to the child test function
which can be useful to diagnose blocked code.

Example output:
```
$ perf test -vv PERF_RECORD_
...
  7: PERF_RECORD_* events & perf_sample fields:
  7: PERF_RECORD_* events & perf_sample fields                       : Running (1 active)
^C
Signal (2) while running tests.
Terminating tests with the same signal
Internal test harness failure. Completing any started tests:
:  7: PERF_RECORD_* events & perf_sample fields:

---- unexpected signal (2) ----
    #0 0x55788c6210a3 in child_test_sig_handler builtin-test.c:0
    #1 0x7fc12fe49df0 in __restore_rt libc_sigaction.c:0
    #2 0x7fc12fe99687 in __internal_syscall_cancel cancellation.c:64
    #3 0x7fc12fee5f7a in clock_nanosleep@GLIBC_2.2.5 clock_nanosleep.c:72
    #4 0x7fc12fef1393 in __nanosleep nanosleep.c:26
    #5 0x7fc12ff02d68 in __sleep sleep.c:55
    #6 0x55788c63196b in test__PERF_RECORD perf-record.c:0
    #7 0x55788c620fb0 in run_test_child builtin-test.c:0
    #8 0x55788c5bd18d in start_command run-command.c:127
    #9 0x55788c621ef3 in __cmd_test builtin-test.c:0
    #10 0x55788c6225bf in cmd_test ??:0
    #11 0x55788c5afbd0 in run_builtin perf.c:0
    #12 0x55788c5afeeb in handle_internal_command perf.c:0
    #13 0x55788c52b383 in main ??:0
    #14 0x7fc12fe33ca8 in __libc_start_call_main libc_start_call_main.h:74
    #15 0x7fc12fe33d65 in __libc_start_main@@GLIBC_2.34 libc-start.c:128
    #16 0x55788c52b9d1 in _start ??:0

---- unexpected signal (2) ----
    #0 0x55788c6210a3 in child_test_sig_handler builtin-test.c:0
    #1 0x7fc12fe49df0 in __restore_rt libc_sigaction.c:0
    #2 0x7fc12fea3a14 in pthread_sigmask@GLIBC_2.2.5 pthread_sigmask.c:45
    #3 0x7fc12fe49fd9 in __GI___sigprocmask sigprocmask.c:26
    #4 0x7fc12ff2601b in __longjmp_chk longjmp.c:36
    #5 0x55788c6210c0 in print_test_result.isra.0 builtin-test.c:0
    #6 0x7fc12fe49df0 in __restore_rt libc_sigaction.c:0
    #7 0x7fc12fe99687 in __internal_syscall_cancel cancellation.c:64
    #8 0x7fc12fee5f7a in clock_nanosleep@GLIBC_2.2.5 clock_nanosleep.c:72
    #9 0x7fc12fef1393 in __nanosleep nanosleep.c:26
    #10 0x7fc12ff02d68 in __sleep sleep.c:55
    #11 0x55788c63196b in test__PERF_RECORD perf-record.c:0
    #12 0x55788c620fb0 in run_test_child builtin-test.c:0
    #13 0x55788c5bd18d in start_command run-command.c:127
    #14 0x55788c621ef3 in __cmd_test builtin-test.c:0
    #15 0x55788c6225bf in cmd_test ??:0
    #16 0x55788c5afbd0 in run_builtin perf.c:0
    #17 0x55788c5afeeb in handle_internal_command perf.c:0
    #18 0x55788c52b383 in main ??:0
    #19 0x7fc12fe33ca8 in __libc_start_call_main libc_start_call_main.h:74
    #20 0x7fc12fe33d65 in __libc_start_main@@GLIBC_2.34 libc-start.c:128
    #21 0x55788c52b9d1 in _start ??:0
  7: PERF_RECORD_* events & perf_sample fields                       : Skip (permissions)
```

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250624210500.2121303-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
pull bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 2, 2025
Calling perf top with branch filters enabled on Intel CPU's
with branch counters logging (A.K.A LBR event logging [1]) support
results in a segfault.

$ perf top  -e '{cpu_core/cpu-cycles/,cpu_core/event=0xc6,umask=0x3,frontend=0x11,name=frontend_retired_dsb_miss/}' -j any,counter
...
Thread 27 "perf" received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
[Switching to Thread 0x7fffafff76c0 (LWP 949003)]
perf_env__find_br_cntr_info (env=0xf66dc0 <perf_env>, nr=0x0, width=0x7fffafff62c0) at util/env.c:653
653			*width = env->cpu_pmu_caps ? env->br_cntr_width :
(gdb) bt
 #0  perf_env__find_br_cntr_info (env=0xf66dc0 <perf_env>, nr=0x0, width=0x7fffafff62c0) at util/env.c:653
 #1  0x00000000005b1599 in symbol__account_br_cntr (branch=0x7fffcc3db580, evsel=0xfea2d0, offset=12, br_cntr=8) at util/annotate.c:345
 #2  0x00000000005b17fb in symbol__account_cycles (addr=5658172, start=5658160, sym=0x7fffcc0ee420, cycles=539, evsel=0xfea2d0, br_cntr=8) at util/annotate.c:389
 #3  0x00000000005b1976 in addr_map_symbol__account_cycles (ams=0x7fffcd7b01d0, start=0x7fffcd7b02b0, cycles=539, evsel=0xfea2d0, br_cntr=8) at util/annotate.c:422
 #4  0x000000000068d57f in hist__account_cycles (bs=0x110d288, al=0x7fffafff6540, sample=0x7fffafff6760, nonany_branch_mode=false, total_cycles=0x0, evsel=0xfea2d0) at util/hist.c:2850
 #5  0x0000000000446216 in hist_iter__top_callback (iter=0x7fffafff6590, al=0x7fffafff6540, single=true, arg=0x7fffffff9e00) at builtin-top.c:737
 #6  0x0000000000689787 in hist_entry_iter__add (iter=0x7fffafff6590, al=0x7fffafff6540, max_stack_depth=127, arg=0x7fffffff9e00) at util/hist.c:1359
 #7  0x0000000000446710 in perf_event__process_sample (tool=0x7fffffff9e00, event=0x110d250, evsel=0xfea2d0, sample=0x7fffafff6760, machine=0x108c968) at builtin-top.c:845
 #8  0x0000000000447735 in deliver_event (qe=0x7fffffffa120, qevent=0x10fc200) at builtin-top.c:1211
 #9  0x000000000064ccae in do_flush (oe=0x7fffffffa120, show_progress=false) at util/ordered-events.c:245
 #10 0x000000000064d005 in __ordered_events__flush (oe=0x7fffffffa120, how=OE_FLUSH__TOP, timestamp=0) at util/ordered-events.c:324
 #11 0x000000000064d0ef in ordered_events__flush (oe=0x7fffffffa120, how=OE_FLUSH__TOP) at util/ordered-events.c:342
 #12 0x00000000004472a9 in process_thread (arg=0x7fffffff9e00) at builtin-top.c:1120
 #13 0x00007ffff6e7dba8 in start_thread (arg=<optimized out>) at pthread_create.c:448
 #14 0x00007ffff6f01b8c in __GI___clone3 () at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone3.S:78

The cause is that perf_env__find_br_cntr_info tries to access a
null pointer pmu_caps in the perf_env struct. A similar issue exists
for homogeneous core systems which use the cpu_pmu_caps structure.

Fix this by populating cpu_pmu_caps and pmu_caps structures with
values from sysfs when calling perf top with branch stack sampling
enabled.

[1], LBR event logging introduced here:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231025201626.3000228-5-kan.liang@linux.intel.com/

Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250612163659.1357950-2-thomas.falcon@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
pull bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 21, 2025
BPF CI testing report a UAF issue:

  [   16.446633] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000000000000003  0
  [   16.447134] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mod  e
  [   16.447516] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present pag  e
  [   16.447878] PGD 0 P4D   0
  [   16.448063] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPT  I
  [   16.448409] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 9 Comm: kworker/0:1 Tainted: G           OE      6.13.0-rc3-g89e8a75fda73-dirty #4  2
  [   16.449124] Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE, [E]=UNSIGNED_MODUL  E
  [   16.449502] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/201  4
  [   16.450201] Workqueue: smc_hs_wq smc_listen_wor  k
  [   16.450531] RIP: 0010:smc_listen_work+0xc02/0x159  0
  [   16.452158] RSP: 0018:ffffb5ab40053d98 EFLAGS: 0001024  6
  [   16.452526] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 000000000000030  0
  [   16.452994] RDX: 0000000000000280 RSI: 00003513840053f0 RDI: 000000000000000  0
  [   16.453492] RBP: ffffa097808e3800 R08: ffffa09782dba1e0 R09: 000000000000000  5
  [   16.453987] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffa0978274640  0
  [   16.454497] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffa09782d4092  0
  [   16.454996] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa097bbc00000(0000) knlGS:000000000000000  0
  [   16.455557] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003  3
  [   16.455961] CR2: 0000000000000030 CR3: 0000000102788004 CR4: 0000000000770ef  0
  [   16.456459] PKRU: 5555555  4
  [   16.456654] Call Trace  :
  [   16.456832]  <TASK  >
  [   16.456989]  ? __die+0x23/0x7  0
  [   16.457215]  ? page_fault_oops+0x180/0x4c  0
  [   16.457508]  ? __lock_acquire+0x3e6/0x249  0
  [   16.457801]  ? exc_page_fault+0x68/0x20  0
  [   16.458080]  ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x3  0
  [   16.458389]  ? smc_listen_work+0xc02/0x159  0
  [   16.458689]  ? smc_listen_work+0xc02/0x159  0
  [   16.458987]  ? lock_is_held_type+0x8f/0x10  0
  [   16.459284]  process_one_work+0x1ea/0x6d  0
  [   16.459570]  worker_thread+0x1c3/0x38  0
  [   16.459839]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x1  0
  [   16.460144]  kthread+0xe0/0x11  0
  [   16.460372]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x1  0
  [   16.460640]  ret_from_fork+0x31/0x5  0
  [   16.460896]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x1  0
  [   16.461166]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x3  0
  [   16.461453]  </TASK  >
  [   16.461616] Modules linked in: bpf_testmod(OE) [last unloaded: bpf_testmod(OE)  ]
  [   16.462134] CR2: 000000000000003  0
  [   16.462380] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
  [   16.462710] RIP: 0010:smc_listen_work+0xc02/0x1590

The direct cause of this issue is that after smc_listen_out_connected(),
newclcsock->sk may be NULL since it will releases the smcsk. Therefore,
if the application closes the socket immediately after accept,
newclcsock->sk can be NULL. A possible execution order could be as
follows:

smc_listen_work                                 | userspace
-----------------------------------------------------------------
lock_sock(sk)                                   |
smc_listen_out_connected()                      |
| \- smc_listen_out                             |
|    | \- release_sock                          |
     | |- sk->sk_data_ready()                   |
                                                | fd = accept();
                                                | close(fd);
                                                |  \- socket->sk = NULL;
/* newclcsock->sk is NULL now */
SMC_STAT_SERV_SUCC_INC(sock_net(newclcsock->sk))

Since smc_listen_out_connected() will not fail, simply swapping the order
of the code can easily fix this issue.

Fixes: 3b2dec2 ("net/smc: restructure client and server code in af_smc")
Signed-off-by: D. Wythe <alibuda@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Guangguan Wang <guangguan.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dust Li <dust.li@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250818054618.41615-1-alibuda@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
pull bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 29, 2025
These iterations require the read lock, otherwise RCU
lockdep will splat:

=============================
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
6.17.0-rc3-00014-g31419c045d64 #6 Tainted: G           O
-----------------------------
drivers/base/power/main.c:1333 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!!

other info that might help us debug this:

rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
5 locks held by rtcwake/547:
 #0: 00000000643ab418 (sb_writers#6){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: file_start_write+0x2b/0x3a
 #1: 0000000067a0ca88 (&of->mutex#2){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x181/0x24b
 #2: 00000000631eac40 (kn->active#3){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x191/0x24b
 #3: 00000000609a1308 (system_transition_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: pm_suspend+0xaf/0x30b
 #4: 0000000060c0fdb0 (device_links_srcu){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: device_links_read_lock+0x75/0x98

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 547 Comm: rtcwake Tainted: G           O        6.17.0-rc3-00014-g31419c045d64 #6 VOLUNTARY
Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE
Stack:
 223721b3a80 6089eac6 00000001 00000001
 ffffff00 6089eac6 00000535 6086e528
 721b3ac0 6003c294 00000000 60031fc0
Call Trace:
 [<600407ed>] show_stack+0x10e/0x127
 [<6003c294>] dump_stack_lvl+0x77/0xc6
 [<6003c2fd>] dump_stack+0x1a/0x20
 [<600bc2f8>] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x116/0x13e
 [<603d8ea1>] dpm_async_suspend_superior+0x117/0x17e
 [<603d980f>] device_suspend+0x528/0x541
 [<603da24b>] dpm_suspend+0x1a2/0x267
 [<603da837>] dpm_suspend_start+0x5d/0x72
 [<600ca0c9>] suspend_devices_and_enter+0xab/0x736
 [...]

Add the fourth argument to the iteration to annotate
this and avoid the splat.

Fixes: 0679963 ("PM: sleep: Make async suspend handle suppliers like parents")
Fixes: ed18738 ("PM: sleep: Make async resume handle consumers like children")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250826134348.aba79f6e6299.I9ecf55da46ccf33778f2c018a82e1819d815b348@changeid
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
pull bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 6, 2025
Before disabling SR-IOV via config space accesses to the parent PF,
sriov_disable() first removes the PCI devices representing the VFs.

Since commit 9d16947 ("PCI: Add global pci_lock_rescan_remove()")
such removal operations are serialized against concurrent remove and
rescan using the pci_rescan_remove_lock. No such locking was ever added
in sriov_disable() however. In particular when commit 18f9e9d
("PCI/IOV: Factor out sriov_add_vfs()") factored out the PCI device
removal into sriov_del_vfs() there was still no locking around the
pci_iov_remove_virtfn() calls.

On s390 the lack of serialization in sriov_disable() may cause double
remove and list corruption with the below (amended) trace being observed:

  PSW:  0704c00180000000 0000000c914e4b38 (klist_put+56)
  GPRS: 000003800313fb48 0000000000000000 0000000100000001 0000000000000001
	00000000f9b520a8 0000000000000000 0000000000002fbd 00000000f4cc9480
	0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000180692828
	00000000818e8000 000003800313fe2c 000003800313fb20 000003800313fad8
  #0 [3800313fb20] device_del at c9158ad5c
  #1 [3800313fb88] pci_remove_bus_device at c915105ba
  #2 [3800313fbd0] pci_iov_remove_virtfn at c9152f198
  #3 [3800313fc28] zpci_iov_remove_virtfn at c90fb67c0
  #4 [3800313fc60] zpci_bus_remove_device at c90fb6104
  #5 [3800313fca0] __zpci_event_availability at c90fb3dca
  #6 [3800313fd08] chsc_process_sei_nt0 at c918fe4a2
  #7 [3800313fd60] crw_collect_info at c91905822
  #8 [3800313fe10] kthread at c90feb390
  #9 [3800313fe68] __ret_from_fork at c90f6aa64
  #10 [3800313fe98] ret_from_fork at c9194f3f2.

This is because in addition to sriov_disable() removing the VFs, the
platform also generates hot-unplug events for the VFs. This being the
reverse operation to the hotplug events generated by sriov_enable() and
handled via pdev->no_vf_scan. And while the event processing takes
pci_rescan_remove_lock and checks whether the struct pci_dev still exists,
the lack of synchronization makes this checking racy.

Other races may also be possible of course though given that this lack of
locking persisted so long observable races seem very rare. Even on s390 the
list corruption was only observed with certain devices since the platform
events are only triggered by config accesses after the removal, so as long
as the removal finished synchronously they would not race. Either way the
locking is missing so fix this by adding it to the sriov_del_vfs() helper.

Just like PCI rescan-remove, locking is also missing in sriov_add_vfs()
including for the error case where pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device() is
called without the PCI rescan-remove lock being held. Even in the non-error
case, adding new PCI devices and buses should be serialized via the PCI
rescan-remove lock. Add the necessary locking.

Fixes: 18f9e9d ("PCI/IOV: Factor out sriov_add_vfs()")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Julian Ruess <julianr@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250826-pci_fix_sriov_disable-v1-1-2d0bc938f2a3@linux.ibm.com
pull bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 9, 2025
The test starts a workload and then opens events. If the events fail
to open, for example because of perf_event_paranoid, the gopipe of the
workload is leaked and the file descriptor leak check fails when the
test exits. To avoid this cancel the workload when opening the events
fails.

Before:
```
$ perf test -vv 7
  7: PERF_RECORD_* events & perf_sample fields:
 --- start ---
test child forked, pid 1189568
Using CPUID GenuineIntel-6-B7-1
 ------------------------------------------------------------
perf_event_attr:
  type                    	   0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE)
  config                  	   0xa00000000 (cpu_atom/PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES/)
  disabled                	   1
 ------------------------------------------------------------
sys_perf_event_open: pid 0  cpu -1  group_fd -1  flags 0x8
sys_perf_event_open failed, error -13
 ------------------------------------------------------------
perf_event_attr:
  type                             0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE)
  config                           0xa00000000 (cpu_atom/PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES/)
  disabled                         1
  exclude_kernel                   1
 ------------------------------------------------------------
sys_perf_event_open: pid 0  cpu -1  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 3
 ------------------------------------------------------------
perf_event_attr:
  type                             0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE)
  config                           0x400000000 (cpu_core/PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES/)
  disabled                         1
 ------------------------------------------------------------
sys_perf_event_open: pid 0  cpu -1  group_fd -1  flags 0x8
sys_perf_event_open failed, error -13
 ------------------------------------------------------------
perf_event_attr:
  type                             0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE)
  config                           0x400000000 (cpu_core/PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES/)
  disabled                         1
  exclude_kernel                   1
 ------------------------------------------------------------
sys_perf_event_open: pid 0  cpu -1  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 3
Attempt to add: software/cpu-clock/
..after resolving event: software/config=0/
cpu-clock -> software/cpu-clock/
 ------------------------------------------------------------
perf_event_attr:
  type                             1 (PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE)
  size                             136
  config                           0x9 (PERF_COUNT_SW_DUMMY)
  sample_type                      IP|TID|TIME|CPU
  read_format                      ID|LOST
  disabled                         1
  inherit                          1
  mmap                             1
  comm                             1
  enable_on_exec                   1
  task                             1
  sample_id_all                    1
  mmap2                            1
  comm_exec                        1
  ksymbol                          1
  bpf_event                        1
  { wakeup_events, wakeup_watermark } 1
 ------------------------------------------------------------
sys_perf_event_open: pid 1189569  cpu 0  group_fd -1  flags 0x8
sys_perf_event_open failed, error -13
perf_evlist__open: Permission denied
 ---- end(-2) ----
Leak of file descriptor 6 that opened: 'pipe:[14200347]'
 ---- unexpected signal (6) ----
iFailed to read build ID for //anon
Failed to read build ID for //anon
Failed to read build ID for //anon
Failed to read build ID for //anon
Failed to read build ID for //anon
Failed to read build ID for //anon
Failed to read build ID for //anon
Failed to read build ID for //anon
Failed to read build ID for //anon
Failed to read build ID for //anon
Failed to read build ID for //anon
Failed to read build ID for //anon
Failed to read build ID for //anon
Failed to read build ID for //anon
Failed to read build ID for //anon
Failed to read build ID for //anon
Failed to read build ID for //anon
Failed to read build ID for //anon
Failed to read build ID for //anon
Failed to read build ID for //anon
Failed to read build ID for //anon
Failed to read build ID for //anon
Failed to read build ID for //anon
Failed to read build ID for //anon
Failed to read build ID for //anon
Failed to read build ID for //anon
Failed to read build ID for //anon
Failed to read build ID for //anon
Failed to read build ID for //anon
Failed to read build ID for //anon
Failed to read build ID for //anon
Failed to read build ID for //anon
    #0 0x565358f6666e in child_test_sig_handler builtin-test.c:311
    #1 0x7f29ce849df0 in __restore_rt libc_sigaction.c:0
    #2 0x7f29ce89e95c in __pthread_kill_implementation pthread_kill.c:44
    #3 0x7f29ce849cc2 in raise raise.c:27
    #4 0x7f29ce8324ac in abort abort.c:81
    #5 0x565358f662d4 in check_leaks builtin-test.c:226
    #6 0x565358f6682e in run_test_child builtin-test.c:344
    #7 0x565358ef7121 in start_command run-command.c:128
    #8 0x565358f67273 in start_test builtin-test.c:545
    #9 0x565358f6771d in __cmd_test builtin-test.c:647
    #10 0x565358f682bd in cmd_test builtin-test.c:849
    #11 0x565358ee5ded in run_builtin perf.c:349
    #12 0x565358ee6085 in handle_internal_command perf.c:401
    #13 0x565358ee61de in run_argv perf.c:448
    #14 0x565358ee6527 in main perf.c:555
    #15 0x7f29ce833ca8 in __libc_start_call_main libc_start_call_main.h:74
    #16 0x7f29ce833d65 in __libc_start_main@@GLIBC_2.34 libc-start.c:128
    #17 0x565358e391c1 in _start perf[851c1]
  7: PERF_RECORD_* events & perf_sample fields                       : FAILED!
```

After:
```
$ perf test 7
  7: PERF_RECORD_* events & perf_sample fields                       : Skip (permissions)
```

Fixes: 16d00fe ("perf tests: Move test__PERF_RECORD into separate object")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Chun-Tse Shao <ctshao@google.com>
Cc: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
pull bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 16, 2025
Since blamed commit, unregister_netdevice_many_notify() takes the netdev
mutex if the device needs it.

If the device list is too long, this will lock more device mutexes than
lockdep can handle:

unshare -n \
 bash -c 'for i in $(seq 1 100);do ip link add foo$i type dummy;done'

BUG: MAX_LOCK_DEPTH too low!
turning off the locking correctness validator.
depth: 48  max: 48!
48 locks held by kworker/u16:1/69:
 #0: ..148 ((wq_completion)netns){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work
 #1: ..d40 (net_cleanup_work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work
 #2: ..bd0 (pernet_ops_rwsem){++++}-{4:4}, at: cleanup_net
 #3: ..aa8 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: default_device_exit_batch
 #4: ..cb0 (&dev_instance_lock_key#3){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: unregister_netdevice_many_notify
[..]

Add a helper to close and then unlock a list of net_devices.
Devices that are not up have to be skipped - netif_close_many always
removes them from the list without any other actions taken, so they'd
remain in locked state.

Close devices whenever we've used up half of the tracking slots or we
processed entire list without hitting the limit.

Fixes: 7e4d784 ("net: hold netdev instance lock during rtnetlink operations")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251013185052.14021-1-fw@strlen.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
pull bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 23, 2025
…ked_roots()

If fs_info->super_copy or fs_info->super_for_commit allocated failed in
btrfs_get_tree_subvol(), then no need to call btrfs_free_fs_info().
Otherwise btrfs_check_leaked_roots() would access NULL pointer because
fs_info->allocated_roots had not been initialised.

syzkaller reported the following information:
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: fffffffffffffbb0
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  PGD 64c9067 P4D 64c9067 PUD 64cb067 PMD 0
  Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
  CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1402 Comm: syz.1.35 Not tainted 6.15.8 #4 PREEMPT(lazy)
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), (...)
  RIP: 0010:arch_atomic_read arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:23 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:raw_atomic_read include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:457 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:atomic_read include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:33 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:refcount_read include/linux/refcount.h:170 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:btrfs_check_leaked_roots+0x18f/0x2c0 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:1230
  [...]
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   btrfs_free_fs_info+0x310/0x410 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:1280
   btrfs_get_tree_subvol+0x592/0x6b0 fs/btrfs/super.c:2029
   btrfs_get_tree+0x63/0x80 fs/btrfs/super.c:2097
   vfs_get_tree+0x98/0x320 fs/super.c:1759
   do_new_mount+0x357/0x660 fs/namespace.c:3899
   path_mount+0x716/0x19c0 fs/namespace.c:4226
   do_mount fs/namespace.c:4239 [inline]
   __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4450 [inline]
   __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4427 [inline]
   __x64_sys_mount+0x28c/0x310 fs/namespace.c:4427
   do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
   do_syscall_64+0x92/0x180 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
  RIP: 0033:0x7f032eaffa8d
  [...]

Fixes: 3bb17a2 ("btrfs: add get_tree callback for new mount API")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.12+
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vacek <neelx@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Dewei Meng <mengdewei@cqsoftware.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
pull bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 25, 2025
The original code causes a circular locking dependency found by lockdep.

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.16.0-rc6-lgci-xe-xe-pw-151626v3+ #1 Tainted: G S   U
------------------------------------------------------
xe_fault_inject/5091 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff888156815688 ((work_completion)(&(&devcd->del_wk)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __flush_work+0x25d/0x660

but task is already holding lock:

ffff888156815620 (&devcd->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dev_coredump_put+0x3f/0xa0
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #2 (&devcd->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       mutex_lock_nested+0x4e/0xc0
       devcd_data_write+0x27/0x90
       sysfs_kf_bin_write+0x80/0xf0
       kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x169/0x220
       vfs_write+0x293/0x560
       ksys_write+0x72/0xf0
       __x64_sys_write+0x19/0x30
       x64_sys_call+0x2bf/0x2660
       do_syscall_64+0x93/0xb60
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
-> #1 (kn->active#236){++++}-{0:0}:
       kernfs_drain+0x1e2/0x200
       __kernfs_remove+0xae/0x400
       kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x5d/0xc0
       remove_files+0x54/0x70
       sysfs_remove_group+0x3d/0xa0
       sysfs_remove_groups+0x2e/0x60
       device_remove_attrs+0xc7/0x100
       device_del+0x15d/0x3b0
       devcd_del+0x19/0x30
       process_one_work+0x22b/0x6f0
       worker_thread+0x1e8/0x3d0
       kthread+0x11c/0x250
       ret_from_fork+0x26c/0x2e0
       ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
-> #0 ((work_completion)(&(&devcd->del_wk)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}:
       __lock_acquire+0x1661/0x2860
       lock_acquire+0xc4/0x2f0
       __flush_work+0x27a/0x660
       flush_delayed_work+0x5d/0xa0
       dev_coredump_put+0x63/0xa0
       xe_driver_devcoredump_fini+0x12/0x20 [xe]
       devm_action_release+0x12/0x30
       release_nodes+0x3a/0x120
       devres_release_all+0x8a/0xd0
       device_unbind_cleanup+0x12/0x80
       device_release_driver_internal+0x23a/0x280
       device_driver_detach+0x14/0x20
       unbind_store+0xaf/0xc0
       drv_attr_store+0x21/0x50
       sysfs_kf_write+0x4a/0x80
       kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x169/0x220
       vfs_write+0x293/0x560
       ksys_write+0x72/0xf0
       __x64_sys_write+0x19/0x30
       x64_sys_call+0x2bf/0x2660
       do_syscall_64+0x93/0xb60
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
other info that might help us debug this:
Chain exists of: (work_completion)(&(&devcd->del_wk)->work) --> kn->active#236 --> &devcd->mutex
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:
       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&devcd->mutex);
                               lock(kn->active#236);
                               lock(&devcd->mutex);
  lock((work_completion)(&(&devcd->del_wk)->work));
 *** DEADLOCK ***
5 locks held by xe_fault_inject/5091:
 #0: ffff8881129f9488 (sb_writers#5){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: ksys_write+0x72/0xf0
 #1: ffff88810c755078 (&of->mutex#2){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x123/0x220
 #2: ffff8881054811a0 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: device_release_driver_internal+0x55/0x280
 #3: ffff888156815620 (&devcd->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dev_coredump_put+0x3f/0xa0
 #4: ffffffff8359e020 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __flush_work+0x72/0x660
stack backtrace:
CPU: 14 UID: 0 PID: 5091 Comm: xe_fault_inject Tainted: G S   U              6.16.0-rc6-lgci-xe-xe-pw-151626v3+ #1 PREEMPT_{RT,(lazy)}
Tainted: [S]=CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC, [U]=USER
Hardware name: Micro-Star International Co., Ltd. MS-7D25/PRO Z690-A DDR4(MS-7D25), BIOS 1.10 12/13/2021
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x91/0xf0
 dump_stack+0x10/0x20
 print_circular_bug+0x285/0x360
 check_noncircular+0x135/0x150
 ? register_lock_class+0x48/0x4a0
 __lock_acquire+0x1661/0x2860
 lock_acquire+0xc4/0x2f0
 ? __flush_work+0x25d/0x660
 ? mark_held_locks+0x46/0x90
 ? __flush_work+0x25d/0x660
 __flush_work+0x27a/0x660
 ? __flush_work+0x25d/0x660
 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1e/0xd0
 ? __pfx_wq_barrier_func+0x10/0x10
 flush_delayed_work+0x5d/0xa0
 dev_coredump_put+0x63/0xa0
 xe_driver_devcoredump_fini+0x12/0x20 [xe]
 devm_action_release+0x12/0x30
 release_nodes+0x3a/0x120
 devres_release_all+0x8a/0xd0
 device_unbind_cleanup+0x12/0x80
 device_release_driver_internal+0x23a/0x280
 ? bus_find_device+0xa8/0xe0
 device_driver_detach+0x14/0x20
 unbind_store+0xaf/0xc0
 drv_attr_store+0x21/0x50
 sysfs_kf_write+0x4a/0x80
 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x169/0x220
 vfs_write+0x293/0x560
 ksys_write+0x72/0xf0
 __x64_sys_write+0x19/0x30
 x64_sys_call+0x2bf/0x2660
 do_syscall_64+0x93/0xb60
 ? __f_unlock_pos+0x15/0x20
 ? __x64_sys_getdents64+0x9b/0x130
 ? __pfx_filldir64+0x10/0x10
 ? do_syscall_64+0x1a2/0xb60
 ? clear_bhb_loop+0x30/0x80
 ? clear_bhb_loop+0x30/0x80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
RIP: 0033:0x76e292edd574
Code: c7 00 16 00 00 00 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 80 3d d5 ea 0e 00 00 74 13 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 c3 0f 1f 00 55 48 89 e5 48 83 ec 20 48 89
RSP: 002b:00007fffe247a828 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 000076e292edd574
RDX: 000000000000000c RSI: 00006267f6306063 RDI: 000000000000000b
RBP: 000000000000000c R08: 000076e292fc4b20 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00006267f6306063
R13: 000000000000000b R14: 00006267e6859c00 R15: 000076e29322a000
 </TASK>
xe 0000:03:00.0: [drm] Xe device coredump has been deleted.

Fixes: 01daccf ("devcoredump : Serialize devcd_del work")
Cc: Mukesh Ojha <quic_mojha@quicinc.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.1+
Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <dev@lankhorst.se>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Acked-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250723142416.1020423-1-dev@lankhorst.se
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
pull bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 6, 2025
Michael Chan says:

====================
bnxt_en: Bug fixes

Patches 1, 3, and 4 are bug fixes related to the FW log tracing driver
coredump feature recently added in 6.13.  Patch #1 adds the necessary
call to shutdown the FW logging DMA during PCI shutdown.  Patch #3 fixes
a possible null pointer derefernce when using early versions of the FW
with this feature.  Patch #4 adds the coredump header information
unconditionally to make it more robust.

Patch #2 fixes a possible memory leak during PTP shutdown.  Patch #5
eliminates a dmesg warning when doing devlink reload.
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251104005700.542174-1-michael.chan@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
pull bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 8, 2025
On completion of i915_vma_pin_ww(), a synchronous variant of
dma_fence_work_commit() is called.  When pinning a VMA to GGTT address
space on a Cherry View family processor, or on a Broxton generation SoC
with VTD enabled, i.e., when stop_machine() is then called from
intel_ggtt_bind_vma(), that can potentially lead to lock inversion among
reservation_ww and cpu_hotplug locks.

[86.861179] ======================================================
[86.861193] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[86.861209] 6.15.0-rc5-CI_DRM_16515-gca0305cadc2d+ #1 Tainted: G     U
[86.861226] ------------------------------------------------------
[86.861238] i915_module_loa/1432 is trying to acquire lock:
[86.861252] ffffffff83489090 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: stop_machine+0x1c/0x50
[86.861290]
but task is already holding lock:
[86.861303] ffffc90002e0b4c8 (reservation_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: i915_vma_pin.constprop.0+0x39/0x1d0 [i915]
[86.862233]
which lock already depends on the new lock.
[86.862251]
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[86.862265]
-> #5 (reservation_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[86.862292]        dma_resv_lockdep+0x19a/0x390
[86.862315]        do_one_initcall+0x60/0x3f0
[86.862334]        kernel_init_freeable+0x3cd/0x680
[86.862353]        kernel_init+0x1b/0x200
[86.862369]        ret_from_fork+0x47/0x70
[86.862383]        ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[86.862399]
-> #4 (reservation_ww_class_acquire){+.+.}-{0:0}:
[86.862425]        dma_resv_lockdep+0x178/0x390
[86.862440]        do_one_initcall+0x60/0x3f0
[86.862454]        kernel_init_freeable+0x3cd/0x680
[86.862470]        kernel_init+0x1b/0x200
[86.862482]        ret_from_fork+0x47/0x70
[86.862495]        ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[86.862509]
-> #3 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{3:3}:
[86.862531]        down_read_killable+0x46/0x1e0
[86.862546]        lock_mm_and_find_vma+0xa2/0x280
[86.862561]        do_user_addr_fault+0x266/0x8e0
[86.862578]        exc_page_fault+0x8a/0x2f0
[86.862593]        asm_exc_page_fault+0x27/0x30
[86.862607]        filldir64+0xeb/0x180
[86.862620]        kernfs_fop_readdir+0x118/0x480
[86.862635]        iterate_dir+0xcf/0x2b0
[86.862648]        __x64_sys_getdents64+0x84/0x140
[86.862661]        x64_sys_call+0x1058/0x2660
[86.862675]        do_syscall_64+0x91/0xe90
[86.862689]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[86.862703]
-> #2 (&root->kernfs_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}:
[86.862725]        down_write+0x3e/0xf0
[86.862738]        kernfs_add_one+0x30/0x3c0
[86.862751]        kernfs_create_dir_ns+0x53/0xb0
[86.862765]        internal_create_group+0x134/0x4c0
[86.862779]        sysfs_create_group+0x13/0x20
[86.862792]        topology_add_dev+0x1d/0x30
[86.862806]        cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x4b5/0x850
[86.862822]        cpuhp_issue_call+0xbf/0x1f0
[86.862836]        __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked+0x111/0x320
[86.862852]        __cpuhp_setup_state+0xb0/0x220
[86.862866]        topology_sysfs_init+0x30/0x50
[86.862879]        do_one_initcall+0x60/0x3f0
[86.862893]        kernel_init_freeable+0x3cd/0x680
[86.862908]        kernel_init+0x1b/0x200
[86.862921]        ret_from_fork+0x47/0x70
[86.862934]        ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[86.862947]
-> #1 (cpuhp_state_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[86.862969]        __mutex_lock+0xaa/0xed0
[86.862982]        mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x30
[86.862995]        __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked+0x67/0x320
[86.863012]        __cpuhp_setup_state+0xb0/0x220
[86.863026]        page_alloc_init_cpuhp+0x2d/0x60
[86.863041]        mm_core_init+0x22/0x2d0
[86.863054]        start_kernel+0x576/0xbd0
[86.863068]        x86_64_start_reservations+0x18/0x30
[86.863084]        x86_64_start_kernel+0xbf/0x110
[86.863098]        common_startup_64+0x13e/0x141
[86.863114]
-> #0 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}:
[86.863135]        __lock_acquire+0x1635/0x2810
[86.863152]        lock_acquire+0xc4/0x2f0
[86.863166]        cpus_read_lock+0x41/0x100
[86.863180]        stop_machine+0x1c/0x50
[86.863194]        bxt_vtd_ggtt_insert_entries__BKL+0x3b/0x60 [i915]
[86.863987]        intel_ggtt_bind_vma+0x43/0x70 [i915]
[86.864735]        __vma_bind+0x55/0x70 [i915]
[86.865510]        fence_work+0x26/0xa0 [i915]
[86.866248]        fence_notify+0xa1/0x140 [i915]
[86.866983]        __i915_sw_fence_complete+0x8f/0x270 [i915]
[86.867719]        i915_sw_fence_commit+0x39/0x60 [i915]
[86.868453]        i915_vma_pin_ww+0x462/0x1360 [i915]
[86.869228]        i915_vma_pin.constprop.0+0x133/0x1d0 [i915]
[86.870001]        initial_plane_vma+0x307/0x840 [i915]
[86.870774]        intel_initial_plane_config+0x33f/0x670 [i915]
[86.871546]        intel_display_driver_probe_nogem+0x1c6/0x260 [i915]
[86.872330]        i915_driver_probe+0x7fa/0xe80 [i915]
[86.873057]        i915_pci_probe+0xe6/0x220 [i915]
[86.873782]        local_pci_probe+0x47/0xb0
[86.873802]        pci_device_probe+0xf3/0x260
[86.873817]        really_probe+0xf1/0x3c0
[86.873833]        __driver_probe_device+0x8c/0x180
[86.873848]        driver_probe_device+0x24/0xd0
[86.873862]        __driver_attach+0x10f/0x220
[86.873876]        bus_for_each_dev+0x7f/0xe0
[86.873892]        driver_attach+0x1e/0x30
[86.873904]        bus_add_driver+0x151/0x290
[86.873917]        driver_register+0x5e/0x130
[86.873931]        __pci_register_driver+0x7d/0x90
[86.873945]        i915_pci_register_driver+0x23/0x30 [i915]
[86.874678]        i915_init+0x37/0x120 [i915]
[86.875347]        do_one_initcall+0x60/0x3f0
[86.875369]        do_init_module+0x97/0x2a0
[86.875385]        load_module+0x2c54/0x2d80
[86.875398]        init_module_from_file+0x96/0xe0
[86.875413]        idempotent_init_module+0x117/0x330
[86.875426]        __x64_sys_finit_module+0x77/0x100
[86.875440]        x64_sys_call+0x24de/0x2660
[86.875454]        do_syscall_64+0x91/0xe90
[86.875470]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[86.875486]
other info that might help us debug this:
[86.875502] Chain exists of:
  cpu_hotplug_lock --> reservation_ww_class_acquire --> reservation_ww_class_mutex
[86.875539]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[86.875552]        CPU0                    CPU1
[86.875563]        ----                    ----
[86.875573]   lock(reservation_ww_class_mutex);
[86.875588]                                lock(reservation_ww_class_acquire);
[86.875606]                                lock(reservation_ww_class_mutex);
[86.875624]   rlock(cpu_hotplug_lock);
[86.875637]
 *** DEADLOCK ***
[86.875650] 3 locks held by i915_module_loa/1432:
[86.875663]  #0: ffff888101f5c1b0 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: __driver_attach+0x104/0x220
[86.875699]  #1: ffffc90002e0b4a0 (reservation_ww_class_acquire){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: i915_vma_pin.constprop.0+0x39/0x1d0 [i915]
[86.876512]  #2: ffffc90002e0b4c8 (reservation_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: i915_vma_pin.constprop.0+0x39/0x1d0 [i915]
[86.877305]
stack backtrace:
[86.877326] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1432 Comm: i915_module_loa Tainted: G     U              6.15.0-rc5-CI_DRM_16515-gca0305cadc2d+ #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[86.877334] Tainted: [U]=USER
[86.877336] Hardware name:  /NUC5CPYB, BIOS PYBSWCEL.86A.0079.2020.0420.1316 04/20/2020
[86.877339] Call Trace:
[86.877344]  <TASK>
[86.877353]  dump_stack_lvl+0x91/0xf0
[86.877364]  dump_stack+0x10/0x20
[86.877369]  print_circular_bug+0x285/0x360
[86.877379]  check_noncircular+0x135/0x150
[86.877390]  __lock_acquire+0x1635/0x2810
[86.877403]  lock_acquire+0xc4/0x2f0
[86.877408]  ? stop_machine+0x1c/0x50
[86.877422]  ? __pfx_bxt_vtd_ggtt_insert_entries__cb+0x10/0x10 [i915]
[86.878173]  cpus_read_lock+0x41/0x100
[86.878182]  ? stop_machine+0x1c/0x50
[86.878191]  ? __pfx_bxt_vtd_ggtt_insert_entries__cb+0x10/0x10 [i915]
[86.878916]  stop_machine+0x1c/0x50
[86.878927]  bxt_vtd_ggtt_insert_entries__BKL+0x3b/0x60 [i915]
[86.879652]  intel_ggtt_bind_vma+0x43/0x70 [i915]
[86.880375]  __vma_bind+0x55/0x70 [i915]
[86.881133]  fence_work+0x26/0xa0 [i915]
[86.881851]  fence_notify+0xa1/0x140 [i915]
[86.882566]  __i915_sw_fence_complete+0x8f/0x270 [i915]
[86.883286]  i915_sw_fence_commit+0x39/0x60 [i915]
[86.884003]  i915_vma_pin_ww+0x462/0x1360 [i915]
[86.884756]  ? i915_vma_pin.constprop.0+0x6c/0x1d0 [i915]
[86.885513]  i915_vma_pin.constprop.0+0x133/0x1d0 [i915]
[86.886281]  initial_plane_vma+0x307/0x840 [i915]
[86.887049]  intel_initial_plane_config+0x33f/0x670 [i915]
[86.887819]  intel_display_driver_probe_nogem+0x1c6/0x260 [i915]
[86.888587]  i915_driver_probe+0x7fa/0xe80 [i915]
[86.889293]  ? mutex_unlock+0x12/0x20
[86.889301]  ? drm_privacy_screen_get+0x171/0x190
[86.889308]  ? acpi_dev_found+0x66/0x80
[86.889321]  i915_pci_probe+0xe6/0x220 [i915]
[86.890038]  local_pci_probe+0x47/0xb0
[86.890049]  pci_device_probe+0xf3/0x260
[86.890058]  really_probe+0xf1/0x3c0
[86.890067]  __driver_probe_device+0x8c/0x180
[86.890072]  driver_probe_device+0x24/0xd0
[86.890078]  __driver_attach+0x10f/0x220
[86.890083]  ? __pfx___driver_attach+0x10/0x10
[86.890088]  bus_for_each_dev+0x7f/0xe0
[86.890097]  driver_attach+0x1e/0x30
[86.890101]  bus_add_driver+0x151/0x290
[86.890107]  driver_register+0x5e/0x130
[86.890113]  __pci_register_driver+0x7d/0x90
[86.890119]  i915_pci_register_driver+0x23/0x30 [i915]
[86.890833]  i915_init+0x37/0x120 [i915]
[86.891482]  ? __pfx_i915_init+0x10/0x10 [i915]
[86.892135]  do_one_initcall+0x60/0x3f0
[86.892145]  ? __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x33f/0x470
[86.892157]  do_init_module+0x97/0x2a0
[86.892164]  load_module+0x2c54/0x2d80
[86.892168]  ? __kernel_read+0x15c/0x300
[86.892185]  ? kernel_read_file+0x2b1/0x320
[86.892195]  init_module_from_file+0x96/0xe0
[86.892199]  ? init_module_from_file+0x96/0xe0
[86.892211]  idempotent_init_module+0x117/0x330
[86.892224]  __x64_sys_finit_module+0x77/0x100
[86.892230]  x64_sys_call+0x24de/0x2660
[86.892236]  do_syscall_64+0x91/0xe90
[86.892243]  ? irqentry_exit+0x77/0xb0
[86.892249]  ? sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x57/0xc0
[86.892256]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[86.892261] RIP: 0033:0x7303e1b2725d
[86.892271] Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 8b bb 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[86.892276] RSP: 002b:00007ffddd1fdb38 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139
[86.892281] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00005d771d88fd90 RCX: 00007303e1b2725d
[86.892285] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00005d771d893aa0 RDI: 000000000000000c
[86.892287] RBP: 00007ffddd1fdbf0 R08: 0000000000000040 R09: 00007ffddd1fdb80
[86.892289] R10: 00007303e1c03b20 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00005d771d893aa0
[86.892292] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00005d771d88f0d0 R15: 00005d771d895710
[86.892304]  </TASK>

Call asynchronous variant of dma_fence_work_commit() in that case.

v3: Provide more verbose in-line comment (Andi),
  - mention target environments in commit message.

Fixes: 7d1c261 ("drm/i915: Take reservation lock around i915_vma_pin.")
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/i915/kernel/-/issues/14985
Cc: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <janusz.krzysztofik@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Brzezinka <sebastian.brzezinka@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Karas <krzysztof.karas@intel.com>
Acked-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251023082925.351307-6-janusz.krzysztofik@linux.intel.com
(cherry picked from commit 648ef13)
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
pull bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 3, 2025
The cpuidle governor callbacks for update, select and reflect
are always running on the actual idle entering/exiting CPU, so
use the more optimized this_cpu_ptr() to access the internal teo
data.

This brings down the latency-critical teo_reflect() from
static void teo_reflect(struct cpuidle_device *dev, int state)
{
ffffffc080ffcff0:	hint	#0x19
ffffffc080ffcff4:	stp	x29, x30, [sp, #-48]!
	struct teo_cpu *cpu_data = per_cpu_ptr(&teo_cpus, dev->cpu);
ffffffc080ffcff8:	adrp	x2, ffffffc0848c0000 <gicv5_global_data+0x28>
{
ffffffc080ffcffc:	add	x29, sp, #0x0
ffffffc080ffd000:	stp	x19, x20, [sp, #16]
ffffffc080ffd004:	orr	x20, xzr, x0
	struct teo_cpu *cpu_data = per_cpu_ptr(&teo_cpus, dev->cpu);
ffffffc080ffd008:	add	x0, x2, #0xc20
{
ffffffc080ffd00c:	stp	x21, x22, [sp, #32]
	struct teo_cpu *cpu_data = per_cpu_ptr(&teo_cpus, dev->cpu);
ffffffc080ffd010:	adrp	x19, ffffffc083eb5000 <cpu_devices+0x78>
ffffffc080ffd014:	add	x19, x19, #0xbb0
ffffffc080ffd018:	ldr	w3, [x20, #4]

	dev->last_state_idx = state;

to

static void teo_reflect(struct cpuidle_device *dev, int state)
{
ffffffc080ffd034:	hint	#0x19
ffffffc080ffd038:	stp	x29, x30, [sp, #-48]!
ffffffc080ffd03c:	add	x29, sp, #0x0
ffffffc080ffd040:	stp	x19, x20, [sp, #16]
ffffffc080ffd044:	orr	x20, xzr, x0
	struct teo_cpu *cpu_data = this_cpu_ptr(&teo_cpus);
ffffffc080ffd048:	adrp	x19, ffffffc083eb5000 <cpu_devices+0x78>
{
ffffffc080ffd04c:	stp	x21, x22, [sp, #32]
	struct teo_cpu *cpu_data = this_cpu_ptr(&teo_cpus);
ffffffc080ffd050:	add	x19, x19, #0xbb0

	dev->last_state_idx = state;

This saves us:
	adrp    x2, ffffffc0848c0000 <gicv5_global_data+0x28>
	add     x0, x2, #0xc20
	ldr     w3, [x20, #4]

Signed-off-by: Christian Loehle <christian.loehle@arm.com>
[ rjw: Subject tweak ]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251110120819.714560-1-christian.loehle@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
pull bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 4, 2025
The xfstests' test-case generic/070 leaves HFS+ volume
in corrupted state:

sudo ./check generic/070
FSTYP -- hfsplus
PLATFORM -- Linux/x86_64 hfsplus-testing-0001 6.17.0-rc1+ #4 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Wed Oct 1 15:02:44 PDT 2025
MKFS_OPTIONS -- /dev/loop51
MOUNT_OPTIONS -- /dev/loop51 /mnt/scratch

generic/070 _check_generic_filesystem: filesystem on /dev/loop50 is inconsistent
(see xfstests-dev/results//generic/070.full for details)

Ran: generic/070
Failures: generic/070
Failed 1 of 1 tests

sudo fsck.hfsplus -d /dev/loop50
** /dev/loop50
Using cacheBlockSize=32K cacheTotalBlock=1024 cacheSize=32768K.
Executing fsck_hfs (version 540.1-Linux).
** Checking non-journaled HFS Plus Volume.
The volume name is test
** Checking extents overflow file.
Unused node is not erased (node = 1)
** Checking catalog file.
** Checking multi-linked files.
** Checking catalog hierarchy.
** Checking extended attributes file.
** Checking volume bitmap.
** Checking volume information.
Verify Status: VIStat = 0x0000, ABTStat = 0x0000 EBTStat = 0x0004
CBTStat = 0x0000 CatStat = 0x00000000
** Repairing volume.
** Rechecking volume.
** Checking non-journaled HFS Plus Volume.
The volume name is test
** Checking extents overflow file.
** Checking catalog file.
** Checking multi-linked files.
** Checking catalog hierarchy.
** Checking extended attributes file.
** Checking volume bitmap.
** Checking volume information.
** The volume test was repaired successfully.

It is possible to see that fsck.hfsplus detected not
erased and unused node for the case of extents overflow file.
The HFS+ logic has special method that defines if the node
should be erased:

bool hfs_bnode_need_zeroout(struct hfs_btree *tree)
{
	struct super_block *sb = tree->inode->i_sb;
	struct hfsplus_sb_info *sbi = HFSPLUS_SB(sb);
	const u32 volume_attr = be32_to_cpu(sbi->s_vhdr->attributes);

	return tree->cnid == HFSPLUS_CAT_CNID &&
		volume_attr & HFSPLUS_VOL_UNUSED_NODE_FIX;
}

However, it is possible to see that this method works
only for the case of catalog file. But debugging of the issue
has shown that HFSPLUS_VOL_UNUSED_NODE_FIX attribute has been
requested for the extents overflow file too:

catalog file
kernel: hfsplus: node 4, num_recs 0, flags 0x10
kernel: hfsplus: tree->cnid 4, volume_attr 0x80000800

extents overflow file
kernel: hfsplus: node 1, num_recs 0, flags 0x10
kernel: hfsplus: tree->cnid 3, volume_attr 0x80000800

This patch modifies the hfs_bnode_need_zeroout() by checking
only volume_attr but not the b-tree ID because node zeroing
can be requested for all HFS+ b-tree types.

sudo ./check generic/070
FSTYP         -- hfsplus
PLATFORM      -- Linux/x86_64 hfsplus-testing-0001 6.18.0-rc3+ #79 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Fri Oct 31 16:07:42 PDT 2025
MKFS_OPTIONS  -- /dev/loop51
MOUNT_OPTIONS -- /dev/loop51 /mnt/scratch

generic/070 33s ...  34s
Ran: generic/070
Passed all 1 tests

Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
cc: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251101001229.247432-1-slava@dubeyko.com
Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
pull bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 4, 2025
The xfstests' test-case generic/073 leaves HFS+ volume
in corrupted state:

sudo ./check generic/073
FSTYP -- hfsplus
PLATFORM -- Linux/x86_64 hfsplus-testing-0001 6.17.0-rc1+ #4 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Wed Oct 1 15:02:44 PDT 2025
MKFS_OPTIONS -- /dev/loop51
MOUNT_OPTIONS -- /dev/loop51 /mnt/scratch

generic/073 _check_generic_filesystem: filesystem on /dev/loop51 is inconsistent
(see XFSTESTS-2/xfstests-dev/results//generic/073.full for details)

Ran: generic/073
Failures: generic/073
Failed 1 of 1 tests

sudo fsck.hfsplus -d /dev/loop51
** /dev/loop51
Using cacheBlockSize=32K cacheTotalBlock=1024 cacheSize=32768K.
Executing fsck_hfs (version 540.1-Linux).
** Checking non-journaled HFS Plus Volume.
The volume name is untitled
** Checking extents overflow file.
** Checking catalog file.
** Checking multi-linked files.
** Checking catalog hierarchy.
Invalid directory item count
(It should be 1 instead of 0)
** Checking extended attributes file.
** Checking volume bitmap.
** Checking volume information.
Verify Status: VIStat = 0x0000, ABTStat = 0x0000 EBTStat = 0x0000
CBTStat = 0x0000 CatStat = 0x00004000
** Repairing volume.
** Rechecking volume.
** Checking non-journaled HFS Plus Volume.
The volume name is untitled
** Checking extents overflow file.
** Checking catalog file.
** Checking multi-linked files.
** Checking catalog hierarchy.
** Checking extended attributes file.
** Checking volume bitmap.
** Checking volume information.
** The volume untitled was repaired successfully.

The test is doing these steps on final phase:

mv $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir_1/bar $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir_2/bar
$XFS_IO_PROG -c "fsync" $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir_1
$XFS_IO_PROG -c "fsync" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo

So, we move file bar from testdir_1 into testdir_2 folder. It means that HFS+
logic decrements the number of entries in testdir_1 and increments number of
entries in testdir_2. Finally, we do fsync only for testdir_1 and foo but not
for testdir_2. As a result, this is the reason why fsck.hfsplus detects the
volume corruption afterwards.

This patch fixes the issue by means of adding the
hfsplus_cat_write_inode() call for old_dir and new_dir in
hfsplus_rename() after the successful ending of
hfsplus_rename_cat(). This method makes modification of in-core
inode objects for old_dir and new_dir but it doesn't save these
modifications in Catalog File's entries. It was expected that
hfsplus_write_inode() will save these modifications afterwards.
However, because generic/073 does fsync only for testdir_1 and foo
then testdir_2 modification hasn't beed saved into Catalog File's
entry and it was flushed without this modification. And it was
detected by fsck.hfsplus. Now, hfsplus_rename() stores in Catalog
File all modified entries and correct state of Catalog File will
be flushed during hfsplus_file_fsync() call. Finally, it makes
fsck.hfsplus happy.

sudo ./check generic/073
FSTYP         -- hfsplus
PLATFORM      -- Linux/x86_64 hfsplus-testing-0001 6.18.0-rc3+ #93 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Wed Nov 12 14:37:49 PST 2025
MKFS_OPTIONS  -- /dev/loop51
MOUNT_OPTIONS -- /dev/loop51 /mnt/scratch

generic/073 32s ...  32s
Ran: generic/073
Passed all 1 tests

Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
cc: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251112232522.814038-1-slava@dubeyko.com
Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
pull bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 4, 2025
The xfstests' test-case generic/101 leaves HFS+ volume
in corrupted state:

sudo ./check generic/101
FSTYP -- hfsplus
PLATFORM -- Linux/x86_64 hfsplus-testing-0001 6.17.0-rc1+ #4 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Wed Oct 1 15:02:44 PDT 2025
MKFS_OPTIONS -- /dev/loop51
MOUNT_OPTIONS -- /dev/loop51 /mnt/scratch

generic/101 _check_generic_filesystem: filesystem on /dev/loop51 is inconsistent
(see XFSTESTS-2/xfstests-dev/results//generic/101.full for details)

Ran: generic/101
Failures: generic/101
Failed 1 of 1 tests

sudo fsck.hfsplus -d /dev/loop51
** /dev/loop51
Using cacheBlockSize=32K cacheTotalBlock=1024 cacheSize=32768K.
Executing fsck_hfs (version 540.1-Linux).
** Checking non-journaled HFS Plus Volume.
The volume name is untitled
** Checking extents overflow file.
** Checking catalog file.
** Checking multi-linked files.
** Checking catalog hierarchy.
** Checking extended attributes file.
** Checking volume bitmap.
** Checking volume information.
Invalid volume free block count
(It should be 2614350 instead of 2614382)
Verify Status: VIStat = 0x8000, ABTStat = 0x0000 EBTStat = 0x0000
CBTStat = 0x0000 CatStat = 0x00000000
** Repairing volume.
** Rechecking volume.
** Checking non-journaled HFS Plus Volume.
The volume name is untitled
** Checking extents overflow file.
** Checking catalog file.
** Checking multi-linked files.
** Checking catalog hierarchy.
** Checking extended attributes file.
** Checking volume bitmap.
** Checking volume information.
** The volume untitled was repaired successfully.

This test executes such steps: "Test that if we truncate a file
to a smaller size, then truncate it to its original size or
a larger size, then fsyncing it and a power failure happens,
the file will have the range [first_truncate_size, last_size[ with
all bytes having a value of 0x00 if we read it the next time
the filesystem is mounted.".

HFS+ keeps volume's free block count in the superblock.
However, hfsplus_file_fsync() doesn't store superblock's
content. As a result, superblock contains not correct
value of free blocks if a power failure happens.

This patch adds functionality of saving superblock's
content during hfsplus_file_fsync() call.

sudo ./check generic/101
FSTYP         -- hfsplus
PLATFORM      -- Linux/x86_64 hfsplus-testing-0001 6.18.0-rc3+ #96 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Wed Nov 19 12:47:37 PST 2025
MKFS_OPTIONS  -- /dev/loop51
MOUNT_OPTIONS -- /dev/loop51 /mnt/scratch

generic/101 32s ...  30s
Ran: generic/101
Passed all 1 tests

sudo fsck.hfsplus -d /dev/loop51
** /dev/loop51
	Using cacheBlockSize=32K cacheTotalBlock=1024 cacheSize=32768K.
   Executing fsck_hfs (version 540.1-Linux).
** Checking non-journaled HFS Plus Volume.
   The volume name is untitled
** Checking extents overflow file.
** Checking catalog file.
** Checking multi-linked files.
** Checking catalog hierarchy.
** Checking extended attributes file.
** Checking volume bitmap.
** Checking volume information.
** The volume untitled appears to be OK.

Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
cc: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251119223219.1824434-1-slava@dubeyko.com
Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
pull bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 5, 2025
…ockdep

While developing IPPROTO_SMBDIRECT support for the code
under fs/smb/common/smbdirect [1], I noticed false positives like this:

[T79] ======================================================
[T79] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[T79] 6.18.0-rc4-metze-kasan-lockdep.01+ #1 Tainted: G           OE
[T79] ------------------------------------------------------
[T79] kworker/2:0/79 is trying to acquire lock:
[T79] ffff88801f968278 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0},
                        at: sock_set_reuseaddr+0x14/0x70
[T79]
        but task is already holding lock:
[T79] ffffffffc10f7230 (lock#9){+.+.}-{4:4},
                        at: rdma_listen+0x3d2/0x740 [rdma_cm]
[T79]
        which lock already depends on the new lock.

[T79]
        the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[T79]
        -> #1 (lock#9){+.+.}-{4:4}:
[T79]        __lock_acquire+0x535/0xc30
[T79]        lock_acquire.part.0+0xb3/0x240
[T79]        lock_acquire+0x60/0x140
[T79]        __mutex_lock+0x1af/0x1c10
[T79]        mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x30
[T79]        cma_get_port+0xba/0x7d0 [rdma_cm]
[T79]        rdma_bind_addr_dst+0x598/0x9a0 [rdma_cm]
[T79]        cma_bind_addr+0x107/0x320 [rdma_cm]
[T79]        rdma_resolve_addr+0xa3/0x830 [rdma_cm]
[T79]        destroy_lease_table+0x12b/0x420 [ksmbd]
[T79]        ksmbd_NTtimeToUnix+0x3e/0x80 [ksmbd]
[T79]        ndr_encode_posix_acl+0x6e9/0xab0 [ksmbd]
[T79]        ndr_encode_v4_ntacl+0x53/0x870 [ksmbd]
[T79]        __sys_connect_file+0x131/0x1c0
[T79]        __sys_connect+0x111/0x140
[T79]        __x64_sys_connect+0x72/0xc0
[T79]        x64_sys_call+0xe7d/0x26a0
[T79]        do_syscall_64+0x93/0xff0
[T79]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[T79]
        -> #0 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}:
[T79]        check_prev_add+0xf3/0xcd0
[T79]        validate_chain+0x466/0x590
[T79]        __lock_acquire+0x535/0xc30
[T79]        lock_acquire.part.0+0xb3/0x240
[T79]        lock_acquire+0x60/0x140
[T79]        lock_sock_nested+0x3b/0xf0
[T79]        sock_set_reuseaddr+0x14/0x70
[T79]        siw_create_listen+0x145/0x1540 [siw]
[T79]        iw_cm_listen+0x313/0x5b0 [iw_cm]
[T79]        cma_iw_listen+0x271/0x3c0 [rdma_cm]
[T79]        rdma_listen+0x3b1/0x740 [rdma_cm]
[T79]        cma_listen_on_dev+0x46a/0x750 [rdma_cm]
[T79]        rdma_listen+0x4b0/0x740 [rdma_cm]
[T79]        ksmbd_rdma_init+0x12b/0x270 [ksmbd]
[T79]        ksmbd_conn_transport_init+0x26/0x70 [ksmbd]
[T79]        server_ctrl_handle_work+0x1e5/0x280 [ksmbd]
[T79]        process_one_work+0x86c/0x1930
[T79]        worker_thread+0x6f0/0x11f0
[T79]        kthread+0x3ec/0x8b0
[T79]        ret_from_fork+0x314/0x400
[T79]        ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[T79]
        other info that might help us debug this:

[T79]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[T79]        CPU0                    CPU1
[T79]        ----                    ----
[T79]   lock(lock#9);
[T79]                                lock(sk_lock-AF_INET);
[T79]                                lock(lock#9);
[T79]   lock(sk_lock-AF_INET);
[T79]
         *** DEADLOCK ***

[T79] 5 locks held by kworker/2:0/79:
[T79] #0: ffff88800120b158 ((wq_completion)events_long){+.+.}-{0:0},
                           at: process_one_work+0xfca/0x1930
[T79] #1: ffffc9000474fd00 ((work_completion)(&ctrl->ctrl_work))
                           {+.+.}-{0:0},
                           at: process_one_work+0x804/0x1930
[T79] #2: ffffffffc11307d0 (ctrl_lock){+.+.}-{4:4},
                           at: server_ctrl_handle_work+0x21/0x280 [ksmbd]
[T79] #3: ffffffffc11347b0 (init_lock){+.+.}-{4:4},
                           at: ksmbd_conn_transport_init+0x18/0x70 [ksmbd]
[T79] #4: ffffffffc10f7230 (lock#9){+.+.}-{4:4},
                            at: rdma_listen+0x3d2/0x740 [rdma_cm]
[T79]
        stack backtrace:
[T79] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 79 Comm: kworker/2:0 Kdump: loaded
      Tainted: G           OE
      6.18.0-rc4-metze-kasan-lockdep.01+ #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[T79] Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE, [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
[T79] Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox,
      BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
[T79] Workqueue: events_long server_ctrl_handle_work [ksmbd]
...
[T79]  print_circular_bug+0xfd/0x130
[T79]  check_noncircular+0x150/0x170
[T79]  check_prev_add+0xf3/0xcd0
[T79]  validate_chain+0x466/0x590
[T79]  __lock_acquire+0x535/0xc30
[T79]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[T79]  lock_acquire.part.0+0xb3/0x240
[T79]  ? sock_set_reuseaddr+0x14/0x70
[T79]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[T79]  ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x30
[T79]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[T79]  ? apparmor_socket_post_create+0x180/0x700
[T79]  lock_acquire+0x60/0x140
[T79]  ? sock_set_reuseaddr+0x14/0x70
[T79]  lock_sock_nested+0x3b/0xf0
[T79]  ? sock_set_reuseaddr+0x14/0x70
[T79]  sock_set_reuseaddr+0x14/0x70
[T79]  siw_create_listen+0x145/0x1540 [siw]
[T79]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[T79]  ? local_clock_noinstr+0xe/0xd0
[T79]  ? __pfx_siw_create_listen+0x10/0x10 [siw]
[T79]  ? trace_preempt_on+0x4c/0x130
[T79]  ? __raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4a/0x90
[T79]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[T79]  ? preempt_count_sub+0x52/0x80
[T79]  iw_cm_listen+0x313/0x5b0 [iw_cm]
[T79]  cma_iw_listen+0x271/0x3c0 [rdma_cm]
[T79]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[T79]  rdma_listen+0x3b1/0x740 [rdma_cm]
[T79]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x2c/0x60
[T79]  ? __pfx_rdma_listen+0x10/0x10 [rdma_cm]
[T79]  ? rdma_restrack_add+0x12c/0x630 [ib_core]
[T79]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[T79]  cma_listen_on_dev+0x46a/0x750 [rdma_cm]
[T79]  rdma_listen+0x4b0/0x740 [rdma_cm]
[T79]  ? __pfx_rdma_listen+0x10/0x10 [rdma_cm]
[T79]  ? cma_get_port+0x30d/0x7d0 [rdma_cm]
[T79]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[T79]  ? rdma_bind_addr_dst+0x598/0x9a0 [rdma_cm]
[T79]  ksmbd_rdma_init+0x12b/0x270 [ksmbd]
[T79]  ? __pfx_ksmbd_rdma_init+0x10/0x10 [ksmbd]
[T79]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[T79]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[T79]  ? register_netdevice_notifier+0x1dc/0x240
[T79]  ksmbd_conn_transport_init+0x26/0x70 [ksmbd]
[T79]  server_ctrl_handle_work+0x1e5/0x280 [ksmbd]
[T79]  process_one_work+0x86c/0x1930
[T79]  ? __pfx_process_one_work+0x10/0x10
[T79]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[T79]  ? assign_work+0x16f/0x280
[T79]  worker_thread+0x6f0/0x11f0

I was not able to reproduce this as I was testing with various
runs switching siw and rxe as well as IPPROTO_SMBDIRECT sockets,
while the above stack used siw with the non IPPROTO_SMBDIRECT
patches [1].

Even if this patch doesn't solve the above I think it's
a good idea to reclassify the sockets used by siw,
I also send patches for rxe to reclassify, as well
as my IPPROTO_SMBDIRECT socket patches [1] will do it,
this should minimize potential false positives.

[1]
https://git.samba.org/?p=metze/linux/wip.git;a=shortlog;h=refs/heads/master-ipproto-smbdirect

Cc: Bernard Metzler <bernard.metzler@linux.dev>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126150842.1837072-1-metze@samba.org
Acked-by: Bernard Metzler <bernard.metzler@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
pull bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 5, 2025
When the system has many cores and task switching is frequent,
setting set_ftrace_pid can cause frequent pid_list->lock contention
and high system sys usage.

For example, in a 288-core VM environment, we observed 267 CPUs
experiencing contention on pid_list->lock, with stack traces showing:

 #4 [ffffa6226fb4bc70] native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff99cd4b7e
 #5 [ffffa6226fb4bc90] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave at ffffffff99cd3e36
 #6 [ffffa6226fb4bca0] trace_pid_list_is_set at ffffffff99267554
 #7 [ffffa6226fb4bcc0] trace_ignore_this_task at ffffffff9925c288
 #8 [ffffa6226fb4bcd8] ftrace_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe at ffffffff99246efe
 #9 [ffffa6226fb4bcf0] __schedule at ffffffff99ccd161

Replaces the existing spinlock with a seqlock to allow concurrent readers,
while maintaining write exclusivity.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113000252.1058144-1-leonylgao@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Huang Cun <cunhuang@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Yongliang Gao <leonylgao@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
pull bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 7, 2025
… 'T'

When perf report with annotation for a symbol, press 's' and 'T', then exit
the annotate browser. Once annotate the same symbol, the annotate browser
will crash.

The browser.arch was required to be correctly updated when data type
feature was enabled by 'T'. Usually it was initialized by symbol__annotate2
function. If a symbol has already been correctly annotated at the first
time, it should not call the symbol__annotate2 function again, thus the
browser.arch will not get initialized. Then at the second time to show the
annotate browser, the data type needs to be displayed but the browser.arch
is empty.

Stack trace as below:

Perf: Segmentation fault
-------- backtrace --------
    #0 0x55d365 in ui__signal_backtrace setup.c:0
    #1 0x7f5ff1a3e930 in __restore_rt libc.so.6[3e930]
    #2 0x570f08 in arch__is perf[570f08]
    #3 0x562186 in annotate_get_insn_location perf[562186]
    #4 0x562626 in __hist_entry__get_data_type annotate.c:0
    #5 0x56476d in annotation_line__write perf[56476d]
    #6 0x54e2db in annotate_browser__write annotate.c:0
    #7 0x54d061 in ui_browser__list_head_refresh perf[54d061]
    #8 0x54dc9e in annotate_browser__refresh annotate.c:0
    #9 0x54c03d in __ui_browser__refresh browser.c:0
    #10 0x54ccf8 in ui_browser__run perf[54ccf8]
    #11 0x54eb92 in __hist_entry__tui_annotate perf[54eb92]
    #12 0x552293 in do_annotate hists.c:0
    #13 0x55941c in evsel__hists_browse hists.c:0
    #14 0x55b00f in evlist__tui_browse_hists perf[55b00f]
    #15 0x42ff02 in cmd_report perf[42ff02]
    #16 0x494008 in run_builtin perf.c:0
    #17 0x494305 in handle_internal_command perf.c:0
    #18 0x410547 in main perf[410547]
    #19 0x7f5ff1a295d0 in __libc_start_call_main libc.so.6[295d0]
    #20 0x7f5ff1a29680 in __libc_start_main@@GLIBC_2.34 libc.so.6[29680]
    #21 0x410b75 in _start perf[410b75]

Fixes: 1d4374a ("perf annotate: Add 'T' hot key to toggle data type display")
Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tianyou Li <tianyou.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
pull bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 7, 2025
When using perf record with the `--overwrite` option, a segmentation fault
occurs if an event fails to open. For example:

  perf record -e cycles-ct -F 1000 -a --overwrite
  Error:
  cycles-ct:H: PMU Hardware doesn't support sampling/overflow-interrupts. Try 'perf stat'
  perf: Segmentation fault
      #0 0x6466b6 in dump_stack debug.c:366
      #1 0x646729 in sighandler_dump_stack debug.c:378
      #2 0x453fd1 in sigsegv_handler builtin-record.c:722
      #3 0x7f8454e65090 in __restore_rt libc-2.32.so[54090]
      #4 0x6c5671 in __perf_event__synthesize_id_index synthetic-events.c:1862
      #5 0x6c5ac0 in perf_event__synthesize_id_index synthetic-events.c:1943
      #6 0x458090 in record__synthesize builtin-record.c:2075
      #7 0x45a85a in __cmd_record builtin-record.c:2888
      #8 0x45deb6 in cmd_record builtin-record.c:4374
      #9 0x4e5e33 in run_builtin perf.c:349
      #10 0x4e60bf in handle_internal_command perf.c:401
      #11 0x4e6215 in run_argv perf.c:448
      #12 0x4e653a in main perf.c:555
      #13 0x7f8454e4fa72 in __libc_start_main libc-2.32.so[3ea72]
      #14 0x43a3ee in _start ??:0

The --overwrite option implies --tail-synthesize, which collects non-sample
events reflecting the system status when recording finishes. However, when
evsel opening fails (e.g., unsupported event 'cycles-ct'), session->evlist
is not initialized and remains NULL. The code unconditionally calls
record__synthesize() in the error path, which iterates through the NULL
evlist pointer and causes a segfault.

To fix it, move the record__synthesize() call inside the error check block, so
it's only called when there was no error during recording, ensuring that evlist
is properly initialized.

Fixes: 4ea648a ("perf record: Add --tail-synthesize option")
Signed-off-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
pull bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 7, 2025
When interrupting perf stat in repeat mode with a signal the signal is
passed to the child process but the repeat doesn't terminate:
```
$ perf stat -v --null --repeat 10 sleep 1
Control descriptor is not initialized
[ perf stat: executing run #1 ... ]
[ perf stat: executing run #2 ... ]
^Csleep: Interrupt
[ perf stat: executing run #3 ... ]
[ perf stat: executing run #4 ... ]
[ perf stat: executing run #5 ... ]
[ perf stat: executing run #6 ... ]
[ perf stat: executing run #7 ... ]
[ perf stat: executing run #8 ... ]
[ perf stat: executing run #9 ... ]
[ perf stat: executing run #10 ... ]

 Performance counter stats for 'sleep 1' (10 runs):

            0.9500 +- 0.0512 seconds time elapsed  ( +-  5.39% )

0.01user 0.02system 0:09.53elapsed 0%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 18940maxresident)k
29944inputs+0outputs (0major+2629minor)pagefaults 0swaps
```

Terminate the repeated run and give a reasonable exit value:
```
$ perf stat -v --null --repeat 10 sleep 1
Control descriptor is not initialized
[ perf stat: executing run #1 ... ]
[ perf stat: executing run #2 ... ]
[ perf stat: executing run #3 ... ]
^Csleep: Interrupt

 Performance counter stats for 'sleep 1' (10 runs):

             0.680 +- 0.321 seconds time elapsed  ( +- 47.16% )

Command exited with non-zero status 130
0.00user 0.01system 0:02.05elapsed 0%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 70688maxresident)k
0inputs+0outputs (0major+5002minor)pagefaults 0swaps
```

Note, this also changes the exit value for non-repeat runs when
interrupted by a signal.

Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/aS5wjmbAM9ka3M2g@gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
pull bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 18, 2025
Fix a loop scenario of ethx:egress->ethx:egress

Example setup to reproduce:
tc qdisc add dev ethx root handle 1: drr
tc filter add dev ethx parent 1: protocol ip prio 1 matchall \
         action mirred egress redirect dev ethx

Now ping out of ethx and you get a deadlock:

[  116.892898][  T307] ============================================
[  116.893182][  T307] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
[  116.893418][  T307] 6.18.0-rc6-01205-ge05021a829b8-dirty #204 Not tainted
[  116.893682][  T307] --------------------------------------------
[  116.893926][  T307] ping/307 is trying to acquire lock:
[  116.894133][  T307] ffff88800c122908 (&sch->root_lock_key){+...}-{3:3}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x2210/0x3b50
[  116.894517][  T307]
[  116.894517][  T307] but task is already holding lock:
[  116.894836][  T307] ffff88800c122908 (&sch->root_lock_key){+...}-{3:3}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x2210/0x3b50
[  116.895252][  T307]
[  116.895252][  T307] other info that might help us debug this:
[  116.895608][  T307]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[  116.895608][  T307]
[  116.895901][  T307]        CPU0
[  116.896057][  T307]        ----
[  116.896200][  T307]   lock(&sch->root_lock_key);
[  116.896392][  T307]   lock(&sch->root_lock_key);
[  116.896605][  T307]
[  116.896605][  T307]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[  116.896605][  T307]
[  116.896864][  T307]  May be due to missing lock nesting notation
[  116.896864][  T307]
[  116.897123][  T307] 6 locks held by ping/307:
[  116.897302][  T307]  #0: ffff88800b4b0250 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: raw_sendmsg+0xb20/0x2cf0
[  116.897808][  T307]  #1: ffffffff88c839c0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: ip_output+0xa9/0x600
[  116.898138][  T307]  #2: ffffffff88c839c0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x2c6/0x1ee0
[  116.898459][  T307]  #3: ffffffff88c83960 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:3}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x200/0x3b50
[  116.898782][  T307]  #4: ffff88800c122908 (&sch->root_lock_key){+...}-{3:3}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x2210/0x3b50
[  116.899132][  T307]  #5: ffffffff88c83960 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:3}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x200/0x3b50
[  116.899442][  T307]
[  116.899442][  T307] stack backtrace:
[  116.899667][  T307] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 307 Comm: ping Not tainted 6.18.0-rc6-01205-ge05021a829b8-dirty #204 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[  116.899672][  T307] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
[  116.899675][  T307] Call Trace:
[  116.899678][  T307]  <TASK>
[  116.899680][  T307]  dump_stack_lvl+0x6f/0xb0
[  116.899688][  T307]  print_deadlock_bug.cold+0xc0/0xdc
[  116.899695][  T307]  __lock_acquire+0x11f7/0x1be0
[  116.899704][  T307]  lock_acquire+0x162/0x300
[  116.899707][  T307]  ? __dev_queue_xmit+0x2210/0x3b50
[  116.899713][  T307]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[  116.899717][  T307]  ? stack_trace_save+0x93/0xd0
[  116.899723][  T307]  _raw_spin_lock+0x30/0x40
[  116.899728][  T307]  ? __dev_queue_xmit+0x2210/0x3b50
[  116.899731][  T307]  __dev_queue_xmit+0x2210/0x3b50

Fixes: 178ca30 ("Revert "net/sched: Fix mirred deadlock on device recursion"")
Tested-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251210162255.1057663-1-jhs@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
pull bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 9, 2026
…ked_inode()

In btrfs_read_locked_inode() we are calling btrfs_init_file_extent_tree()
while holding a path with a read locked leaf from a subvolume tree, and
btrfs_init_file_extent_tree() may do a GFP_KERNEL allocation, which can
trigger reclaim.

This can create a circular lock dependency which lockdep warns about with
the following splat:

   [6.1433] ======================================================
   [6.1574] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
   [6.1583] 6.18.0+ #4 Tainted: G     U
   [6.1591] ------------------------------------------------------
   [6.1599] kswapd0/117 is trying to acquire lock:
   [6.1606] ffff8d9b6333c5b8 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x39/0x2f0
   [6.1625]
            but task is already holding lock:
   [6.1633] ffffffffa4ab8ce0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: balance_pgdat+0x195/0xc60
   [6.1646]
            which lock already depends on the new lock.

   [6.1657]
            the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
   [6.1667]
            -> #2 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}:
   [6.1677]        fs_reclaim_acquire+0x9d/0xd0
   [6.1685]        __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x59/0x750
   [6.1694]        btrfs_init_file_extent_tree+0x90/0x100
   [6.1702]        btrfs_read_locked_inode+0xc3/0x6b0
   [6.1710]        btrfs_iget+0xbb/0xf0
   [6.1716]        btrfs_lookup_dentry+0x3c5/0x8e0
   [6.1724]        btrfs_lookup+0x12/0x30
   [6.1731]        lookup_open.isra.0+0x1aa/0x6a0
   [6.1739]        path_openat+0x5f7/0xc60
   [6.1746]        do_filp_open+0xd6/0x180
   [6.1753]        do_sys_openat2+0x8b/0xe0
   [6.1760]        __x64_sys_openat+0x54/0xa0
   [6.1768]        do_syscall_64+0x97/0x3e0
   [6.1776]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
   [6.1784]
            -> #1 (btrfs-tree-00){++++}-{3:3}:
   [6.1794]        lock_release+0x127/0x2a0
   [6.1801]        up_read+0x1b/0x30
   [6.1808]        btrfs_search_slot+0x8e0/0xff0
   [6.1817]        btrfs_lookup_inode+0x52/0xd0
   [6.1825]        __btrfs_update_delayed_inode+0x73/0x520
   [6.1833]        btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode+0x11a/0x120
   [6.1842]        btrfs_log_inode+0x608/0x1aa0
   [6.1849]        btrfs_log_inode_parent+0x249/0xf80
   [6.1857]        btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x3e/0x60
   [6.1865]        btrfs_sync_file+0x431/0x690
   [6.1872]        do_fsync+0x39/0x80
   [6.1879]        __x64_sys_fsync+0x13/0x20
   [6.1887]        do_syscall_64+0x97/0x3e0
   [6.1894]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
   [6.1903]
            -> #0 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
   [6.1913]        __lock_acquire+0x15e9/0x2820
   [6.1920]        lock_acquire+0xc9/0x2d0
   [6.1927]        __mutex_lock+0xcc/0x10a0
   [6.1934]        __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x39/0x2f0
   [6.1944]        btrfs_evict_inode+0x20b/0x4b0
   [6.1952]        evict+0x15a/0x2f0
   [6.1958]        prune_icache_sb+0x91/0xd0
   [6.1966]        super_cache_scan+0x150/0x1d0
   [6.1974]        do_shrink_slab+0x155/0x6f0
   [6.1981]        shrink_slab+0x48e/0x890
   [6.1988]        shrink_one+0x11a/0x1f0
   [6.1995]        shrink_node+0xbfd/0x1320
   [6.1002]        balance_pgdat+0x67f/0xc60
   [6.1321]        kswapd+0x1dc/0x3e0
   [6.1643]        kthread+0xff/0x240
   [6.1965]        ret_from_fork+0x223/0x280
   [6.1287]        ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
   [6.1616]
            other info that might help us debug this:

   [6.1561] Chain exists of:
              &delayed_node->mutex --> btrfs-tree-00 --> fs_reclaim

   [6.1503]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

   [6.1110]        CPU0                    CPU1
   [6.1411]        ----                    ----
   [6.1707]   lock(fs_reclaim);
   [6.1998]                                lock(btrfs-tree-00);
   [6.1291]                                lock(fs_reclaim);
   [6.1581]   lock(&delayed_node->mutex);
   [6.1874]
             *** DEADLOCK ***

   [6.1716] 2 locks held by kswapd0/117:
   [6.1999]  #0: ffffffffa4ab8ce0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: balance_pgdat+0x195/0xc60
   [6.1294]  #1: ffff8d998344b0e0 (&type->s_umount_key#40){++++}- {3:3}, at: super_cache_scan+0x37/0x1d0
   [6.1596]
            stack backtrace:
   [6.1183] CPU: 11 UID: 0 PID: 117 Comm: kswapd0 Tainted: G     U 6.18.0+ #4 PREEMPT(lazy)
   [6.1185] Tainted: [U]=USER
   [6.1186] Hardware name: ASUS System Product Name/PRIME B560M-A AC, BIOS 2001 02/01/2023
   [6.1187] Call Trace:
   [6.1187]  <TASK>
   [6.1189]  dump_stack_lvl+0x6e/0xa0
   [6.1192]  print_circular_bug.cold+0x17a/0x1c0
   [6.1194]  check_noncircular+0x175/0x190
   [6.1197]  __lock_acquire+0x15e9/0x2820
   [6.1200]  lock_acquire+0xc9/0x2d0
   [6.1201]  ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x39/0x2f0
   [6.1204]  __mutex_lock+0xcc/0x10a0
   [6.1206]  ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x39/0x2f0
   [6.1208]  ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x39/0x2f0
   [6.1211]  ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x39/0x2f0
   [6.1213]  __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x39/0x2f0
   [6.1215]  btrfs_evict_inode+0x20b/0x4b0
   [6.1217]  ? lock_acquire+0xc9/0x2d0
   [6.1220]  evict+0x15a/0x2f0
   [6.1222]  prune_icache_sb+0x91/0xd0
   [6.1224]  super_cache_scan+0x150/0x1d0
   [6.1226]  do_shrink_slab+0x155/0x6f0
   [6.1228]  shrink_slab+0x48e/0x890
   [6.1229]  ? shrink_slab+0x2d2/0x890
   [6.1231]  shrink_one+0x11a/0x1f0
   [6.1234]  shrink_node+0xbfd/0x1320
   [6.1236]  ? shrink_node+0xa2d/0x1320
   [6.1236]  ? shrink_node+0xbd3/0x1320
   [6.1239]  ? balance_pgdat+0x67f/0xc60
   [6.1239]  balance_pgdat+0x67f/0xc60
   [6.1241]  ? finish_task_switch.isra.0+0xc4/0x2a0
   [6.1246]  kswapd+0x1dc/0x3e0
   [6.1247]  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
   [6.1249]  ? __pfx_kswapd+0x10/0x10
   [6.1250]  kthread+0xff/0x240
   [6.1251]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
   [6.1253]  ret_from_fork+0x223/0x280
   [6.1255]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
   [6.1257]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
   [6.1260]  </TASK>

This is because:

1) The fsync task is holding an inode's delayed node mutex (for a
   directory) while calling __btrfs_update_delayed_inode() and that needs
   to do a search on the subvolume's btree (therefore read lock some
   extent buffers);

2) The lookup task, at btrfs_lookup(), triggered reclaim with the
   GFP_KERNEL allocation done by btrfs_init_file_extent_tree() while
   holding a read lock on a subvolume leaf;

3) The reclaim triggered kswapd which is doing inode eviction for the
   directory inode the fsync task is using as an argument to
   btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode() - but in that call chain we are
   trying to read lock the same leaf that the lookup task is holding
   while calling btrfs_init_file_extent_tree() and doing the GFP_KERNEL
   allocation.

Fix this by calling btrfs_init_file_extent_tree() after we don't need the
path anymore and release it in btrfs_read_locked_inode().

Reported-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/6e55113a22347c3925458a5d840a18401a38b276.camel@linux.intel.com/
Fixes: 8679d26 ("btrfs: initialize inode::file_extent_tree after i_mode has been set")
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
pull bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 9, 2026
The GPIO controller is configured as non-sleeping but it uses generic
pinctrl helpers which use a mutex for synchronization.

This can cause the following lockdep splat with shared GPIOs enabled on
boards which have multiple devices using the same GPIO:

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at
kernel/locking/mutex.c:591
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 12, name:
kworker/u16:0
preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0
6 locks held by kworker/u16:0/12:
  #0: ffff0001f0018d48 ((wq_completion)events_unbound#2){+.+.}-{0:0},
at: process_one_work+0x18c/0x604
  #1: ffff8000842dbdf0 (deferred_probe_work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at:
process_one_work+0x1b4/0x604
  #2: ffff0001f18498f8 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at:
__device_attach+0x38/0x1b0
  #3: ffff0001f75f1e90 (&gdev->srcu){.+.?}-{0:0}, at:
gpiod_direction_output_raw_commit+0x0/0x360
  #4: ffff0001f46e3db8 (&shared_desc->spinlock){....}-{3:3}, at:
gpio_shared_proxy_direction_output+0xd0/0x144 [gpio_shared_proxy]
  #5: ffff0001f180ee90 (&gdev->srcu){.+.?}-{0:0}, at:
gpiod_direction_output_raw_commit+0x0/0x360
irq event stamp: 81450
hardirqs last  enabled at (81449): [<ffff8000813acba4>]
_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x74/0x78
hardirqs last disabled at (81450): [<ffff8000813abfb8>]
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x84/0x88
softirqs last  enabled at (79616): [<ffff8000811455fc>]
__alloc_skb+0x17c/0x1e8
softirqs last disabled at (79614): [<ffff8000811455fc>]
__alloc_skb+0x17c/0x1e8
CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 12 Comm: kworker/u16:0 Not tainted
6.19.0-rc4-next-20260105+ #11975 PREEMPT
Hardware name: Hardkernel ODROID-M1 (DT)
Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func
Call trace:
  show_stack+0x18/0x24 (C)
  dump_stack_lvl+0x90/0xd0
  dump_stack+0x18/0x24
  __might_resched+0x144/0x248
  __might_sleep+0x48/0x98
  __mutex_lock+0x5c/0x894
  mutex_lock_nested+0x24/0x30
  pinctrl_get_device_gpio_range+0x44/0x128
  pinctrl_gpio_direction+0x3c/0xe0
  pinctrl_gpio_direction_output+0x14/0x20
  rockchip_gpio_direction_output+0xb8/0x19c
  gpiochip_direction_output+0x38/0x94
  gpiod_direction_output_raw_commit+0x1d8/0x360
  gpiod_direction_output_nonotify+0x7c/0x230
  gpiod_direction_output+0x34/0xf8
  gpio_shared_proxy_direction_output+0xec/0x144 [gpio_shared_proxy]
  gpiochip_direction_output+0x38/0x94
  gpiod_direction_output_raw_commit+0x1d8/0x360
  gpiod_direction_output_nonotify+0x7c/0x230
  gpiod_configure_flags+0xbc/0x480
  gpiod_find_and_request+0x1a0/0x574
  gpiod_get_index+0x58/0x84
  devm_gpiod_get_index+0x20/0xb4
  devm_gpiod_get_optional+0x18/0x30
  rockchip_pcie_probe+0x98/0x380
  platform_probe+0x5c/0xac
  really_probe+0xbc/0x298

Fixes: 936ee26 ("gpio/rockchip: add driver for rockchip gpio")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/d035fc29-3b03-4cd6-b8ec-001f93540bc6@samsung.com/
Acked-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260106090011.21603-1-bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
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6 participants