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The merge of v5.15.85 into linux-intel-lts/5.15/linux incorrectly applied the changes from commit a91a3c2
("serial: 8250: Toggle IER bits on only after irq has been set up"), duplicating a call to setup_irq() instead of moving it. This results in backtraces like the following for each active UART:

list_add double add: new=ffffffffb392edb0, prev=ffffffffb392edb0, next=ffffffffb392edb0.
WARNING: CPU: 12 PID: 227 at lib/list_debug.c:33 __list_add_valid+0xb0/0xc0
Modules linked in:
CPU: 12 PID: 227 Comm: systemd-getty-g Not tainted 5.15.85-intel-pk-standard #1
Hardware name: TQ-Group TQMx110EB/Type2 - Board Product Name1, BIOS 5.43.12.49.2 09/27/2021
RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid+0xb0/0xc0
Code: c7 c7 50 2e 10 b3 e8 fe 5f 78 00 0f 0b 31 c0 5d c3 cc cc cc cc 48 89 f2 4c 89 c1 48 89 fe 48 c7 c7 a0 2e 10 b3 e8 df 5f 78 00 <0f> 0b 31 c0 5d c3 cc cc cc cc 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 8b 17 48 89
RSP: 0018:ffff9ca0c0773aa8 EFLAGS: 00010086
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffffffb392edb0 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 00000000ffffefff RDI: 00000000ffffffff
RBP: ffff9ca0c0773aa8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff9ca0c07738a0
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffffffb392edb0
R13: ffffffffb392eba0 R14: ffffffffb392edb0 R15: ffff96bb8290df14
FS:  00007f9d1dba1800(0000) GS:ffff96bf1fb00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f9d1e32141c CR3: 0000000104ef0003 CR4: 0000000000770ee0
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 univ8250_setup_irq+0xef/0x1b0
 serial8250_do_startup+0x452/0x780
 serial8250_startup+0x22/0x30
 uart_port_startup+0x153/0x2e0
 uart_port_activate+0x4a/0x80
 tty_port_open+0x87/0xd0
 ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x16/0x40
 uart_open+0x1e/0x30
 tty_open+0x172/0x6a0
 chrdev_open+0xc4/0x260
 ? cdev_device_add+0xa0/0xa0
 do_dentry_open+0x167/0x3f0
 vfs_open+0x2d/0x40
 path_openat+0xbd5/0x10b0
 ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x16/0x40
 do_filp_open+0xb2/0x160
 ? __check_object_size+0x14f/0x160
 ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x16/0x40
 ? alloc_fd+0xb9/0x170
 do_sys_openat2+0x9f/0x160
 __x64_sys_openat+0x55/0x90
 do_syscall_64+0x40/0x90
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xcb
RIP: 0033:0x7f9d1dfd101b
Code: 25 00 00 41 00 3d 00 00 41 00 74 33 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 57 44 89 e2 48 89 ee bf 9c ff ff ff b8 01 01 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 0f 87 81 00 00 00 48 83 c4 68 5d 41 5c c3 90 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffc5501edb0 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000101
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffc5501eec0 RCX: 00007f9d1dfd101b
RDX: 00000000000a0902 RSI: 00007ffc5501ee30 RDI: 00000000ffffff9c
RBP: 00007ffc5501ee30 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 000056043b2a72a0
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000000a0902
R13: 000056043b2a7920 R14: 000056043a2f0c98 R15: 00007f9d1e3d6000
 </TASK>

The merge of v5.15.85 into linux-intel-lts/5.15/linux incorrectly applied
the changes from commit a91a3c2
("serial: 8250: Toggle IER bits on only after irq has been set up"),
duplicating a call to setup_irq() instead of moving it. This results in
backtraces like the following for each active UART:

    list_add double add: new=ffffffffb392edb0, prev=ffffffffb392edb0, next=ffffffffb392edb0.
    WARNING: CPU: 12 PID: 227 at lib/list_debug.c:33 __list_add_valid+0xb0/0xc0
    Modules linked in:
    CPU: 12 PID: 227 Comm: systemd-getty-g Not tainted 5.15.85-intel-pk-standard intel#1
    Hardware name: TQ-Group TQMx110EB/Type2 - Board Product Name1, BIOS 5.43.12.49.2 09/27/2021
    RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid+0xb0/0xc0
    Code: c7 c7 50 2e 10 b3 e8 fe 5f 78 00 0f 0b 31 c0 5d c3 cc cc cc cc 48 89 f2 4c 89 c1 48 89 fe 48 c7 c7 a0 2e 10 b3 e8 df 5f 78 00 <0f> 0b 31 c0 5d c3 cc cc cc cc 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 8b 17 48 89
    RSP: 0018:ffff9ca0c0773aa8 EFLAGS: 00010086
    RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffffffb392edb0 RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 00000000ffffefff RDI: 00000000ffffffff
    RBP: ffff9ca0c0773aa8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff9ca0c07738a0
    R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffffffb392edb0
    R13: ffffffffb392eba0 R14: ffffffffb392edb0 R15: ffff96bb8290df14
    FS:  00007f9d1dba1800(0000) GS:ffff96bf1fb00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
    CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
    CR2: 00007f9d1e32141c CR3: 0000000104ef0003 CR4: 0000000000770ee0
    PKRU: 55555554
    Call Trace:
     <TASK>
     univ8250_setup_irq+0xef/0x1b0
     serial8250_do_startup+0x452/0x780
     serial8250_startup+0x22/0x30
     uart_port_startup+0x153/0x2e0
     uart_port_activate+0x4a/0x80
     tty_port_open+0x87/0xd0
     ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x16/0x40
     uart_open+0x1e/0x30
     tty_open+0x172/0x6a0
     chrdev_open+0xc4/0x260
     ? cdev_device_add+0xa0/0xa0
     do_dentry_open+0x167/0x3f0
     vfs_open+0x2d/0x40
     path_openat+0xbd5/0x10b0
     ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x16/0x40
     do_filp_open+0xb2/0x160
     ? __check_object_size+0x14f/0x160
     ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x16/0x40
     ? alloc_fd+0xb9/0x170
     do_sys_openat2+0x9f/0x160
     __x64_sys_openat+0x55/0x90
     do_syscall_64+0x40/0x90
     entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xcb
    RIP: 0033:0x7f9d1dfd101b
    Code: 25 00 00 41 00 3d 00 00 41 00 74 33 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 57 44 89 e2 48 89 ee bf 9c ff ff ff b8 01 01 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 0f 87 81 00 00 00 48 83 c4 68 5d 41 5c c3 90 48
    RSP: 002b:00007ffc5501edb0 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000101
    RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffc5501eec0 RCX: 00007f9d1dfd101b
    RDX: 00000000000a0902 RSI: 00007ffc5501ee30 RDI: 00000000ffffff9c
    RBP: 00007ffc5501ee30 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 000056043b2a72a0
    R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000000a0902
    R13: 000056043b2a7920 R14: 000056043a2f0c98 R15: 00007f9d1e3d6000
     </TASK>

Signed-off-by: Matthias Schiffer <matthias.schiffer@ew.tq-group.com>
@tq-schifferm
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Author

cc @ranjan-dutta

@JohannesKauffmann
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This also impacts us, and I can confirm that the patch works. cc @sys-oak

@ranjan-dutta
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@JohannesKauffmann - we will consider this fix for integration, will keep you posted.

@ranjan-dutta
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This has been fixed in lts-v5.15.113-linux-230627T030631Z and onwards

@JohannesKauffmann
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Ref for future readers: 97b454c

Thanks everyone!

sys-oak pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 10, 2024
commit 1e56086 upstream.

A last minute revert in 6.7-final introduced a potential deadlock when
enabling ASPM during probe of Qualcomm PCIe controllers as reported by
lockdep:

  ============================================
  WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
  6.7.0 #40 Not tainted
  --------------------------------------------
  kworker/u16:5/90 is trying to acquire lock:
  ffffacfa78ced000 (pci_bus_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: pcie_aspm_pm_state_change+0x58/0xdc

              but task is already holding lock:
  ffffacfa78ced000 (pci_bus_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: pci_walk_bus+0x34/0xbc

              other info that might help us debug this:
   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

         CPU0
         ----
    lock(pci_bus_sem);
    lock(pci_bus_sem);

               *** DEADLOCK ***

  Call trace:
   print_deadlock_bug+0x25c/0x348
   __lock_acquire+0x10a4/0x2064
   lock_acquire+0x1e8/0x318
   down_read+0x60/0x184
   pcie_aspm_pm_state_change+0x58/0xdc
   pci_set_full_power_state+0xa8/0x114
   pci_set_power_state+0xc4/0x120
   qcom_pcie_enable_aspm+0x1c/0x3c [pcie_qcom]
   pci_walk_bus+0x64/0xbc
   qcom_pcie_host_post_init_2_7_0+0x28/0x34 [pcie_qcom]

The deadlock can easily be reproduced on machines like the Lenovo ThinkPad
X13s by adding a delay to increase the race window during asynchronous
probe where another thread can take a write lock.

Add a new pci_set_power_state_locked() and associated helper functions that
can be called with the PCI bus semaphore held to avoid taking the read lock
twice.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZZu0qx2cmn7IwTyQ@hovoldconsulting.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240130100243.11011-1-johan+linaro@kernel.org
Fixes: f93e71a ("Revert "PCI/ASPM: Remove pcie_aspm_pm_state_change()"")
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	# 6.7
[bhelgaas: backported to v6.6.y, which contains 8cc22ba ("Revert
 "PCI/ASPM: Remove pcie_aspm_pm_state_change()""), a backport of
 f93e71a.  This omits the drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom.c hunk
 that updates qcom_pcie_enable_aspm(), which was added by 9f4f3df
 ("PCI: qcom: Enable ASPM for platforms supporting 1.9.0 ops"), which is not
 present in v6.6.28.]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
sys-oak pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 19, 2024
[ Upstream commit 60f07e2 ]

We use uprobe in aarch64_be, which we found the tracee task would exit
due to SIGILL when we enable the uprobe trace.
We can see the replace inst from uprobe is not correct in aarch big-endian.
As in Armv8-A, instruction fetches are always treated as little-endian,
we should treat the UPROBE_SWBP_INSN as little-endian。

The test case is as following。
bash-4.4# ./mqueue_test_aarchbe 1 1 2 1 10 > /dev/null &
bash-4.4# cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/
bash-4.4# echo 'p:test /mqueue_test_aarchbe:0xc30 %x0 %x1' > uprobe_events
bash-4.4# echo 1 > events/uprobes/enable
bash-4.4#
bash-4.4# ps
  PID TTY          TIME CMD
  140 ?        00:00:01 bash
  237 ?        00:00:00 ps
[1]+  Illegal instruction     ./mqueue_test_aarchbe 1 1 2 1 100 > /dev/null

which we debug use gdb as following:

bash-4.4# gdb attach 155
(gdb) disassemble send
Dump of assembler code for function send:
   0x0000000000400c30 <+0>:     .inst   0xa00020d4 ; undefined
   0x0000000000400c34 <+4>:     mov     x29, sp
   0x0000000000400c38 <+8>:     str     w0, [sp, #28]
   0x0000000000400c3c <+12>:    strb    w1, [sp, #27]
   0x0000000000400c40 <+16>:    str     xzr, [sp, #40]
   0x0000000000400c44 <+20>:    str     xzr, [sp, #48]
   0x0000000000400c48 <+24>:    add     x0, sp, #0x1b
   0x0000000000400c4c <+28>:    mov     w3, #0x0                 // #0
   0x0000000000400c50 <+32>:    mov     x2, #0x1                 // #1
   0x0000000000400c54 <+36>:    mov     x1, x0
   0x0000000000400c58 <+40>:    ldr     w0, [sp, #28]
   0x0000000000400c5c <+44>:    bl      0x405e10 <mq_send>
   0x0000000000400c60 <+48>:    str     w0, [sp, #60]
   0x0000000000400c64 <+52>:    ldr     w0, [sp, #60]
   0x0000000000400c68 <+56>:    ldp     x29, x30, [sp], #64
   0x0000000000400c6c <+60>:    ret
End of assembler dump.
(gdb) info b
No breakpoints or watchpoints.
(gdb) c
Continuing.

Program received signal SIGILL, Illegal instruction.
0x0000000000400c30 in send ()
(gdb) x/10x 0x400c30
0x400c30 <send>:    0xd42000a0   0xfd030091      0xe01f00b9      0xe16f0039
0x400c40 <send+16>: 0xff1700f9   0xff1b00f9      0xe06f0091      0x03008052
0x400c50 <send+32>: 0x220080d2   0xe10300aa
(gdb) disassemble 0x400c30
Dump of assembler code for function send:
=> 0x0000000000400c30 <+0>:     .inst   0xa00020d4 ; undefined
   0x0000000000400c34 <+4>:     mov     x29, sp
   0x0000000000400c38 <+8>:     str     w0, [sp, #28]
   0x0000000000400c3c <+12>:    strb    w1, [sp, #27]
   0x0000000000400c40 <+16>:    str     xzr, [sp, #40]

Signed-off-by: junhua huang <huang.junhua@zte.com.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202212021511106844809@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 13f8f1e ("arm64: probes: Fix uprobes for big-endian kernels")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
sys-oak pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 26, 2024
[ Upstream commit 60f07e2 ]

We use uprobe in aarch64_be, which we found the tracee task would exit
due to SIGILL when we enable the uprobe trace.
We can see the replace inst from uprobe is not correct in aarch big-endian.
As in Armv8-A, instruction fetches are always treated as little-endian,
we should treat the UPROBE_SWBP_INSN as little-endian。

The test case is as following。
bash-4.4# ./mqueue_test_aarchbe 1 1 2 1 10 > /dev/null &
bash-4.4# cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/
bash-4.4# echo 'p:test /mqueue_test_aarchbe:0xc30 %x0 %x1' > uprobe_events
bash-4.4# echo 1 > events/uprobes/enable
bash-4.4#
bash-4.4# ps
  PID TTY          TIME CMD
  140 ?        00:00:01 bash
  237 ?        00:00:00 ps
[1]+  Illegal instruction     ./mqueue_test_aarchbe 1 1 2 1 100 > /dev/null

which we debug use gdb as following:

bash-4.4# gdb attach 155
(gdb) disassemble send
Dump of assembler code for function send:
   0x0000000000400c30 <+0>:     .inst   0xa00020d4 ; undefined
   0x0000000000400c34 <+4>:     mov     x29, sp
   0x0000000000400c38 <+8>:     str     w0, [sp, #28]
   0x0000000000400c3c <+12>:    strb    w1, [sp, #27]
   0x0000000000400c40 <+16>:    str     xzr, [sp, #40]
   0x0000000000400c44 <+20>:    str     xzr, [sp, #48]
   0x0000000000400c48 <+24>:    add     x0, sp, #0x1b
   0x0000000000400c4c <+28>:    mov     w3, #0x0                 // #0
   0x0000000000400c50 <+32>:    mov     x2, #0x1                 // #1
   0x0000000000400c54 <+36>:    mov     x1, x0
   0x0000000000400c58 <+40>:    ldr     w0, [sp, #28]
   0x0000000000400c5c <+44>:    bl      0x405e10 <mq_send>
   0x0000000000400c60 <+48>:    str     w0, [sp, #60]
   0x0000000000400c64 <+52>:    ldr     w0, [sp, #60]
   0x0000000000400c68 <+56>:    ldp     x29, x30, [sp], #64
   0x0000000000400c6c <+60>:    ret
End of assembler dump.
(gdb) info b
No breakpoints or watchpoints.
(gdb) c
Continuing.

Program received signal SIGILL, Illegal instruction.
0x0000000000400c30 in send ()
(gdb) x/10x 0x400c30
0x400c30 <send>:    0xd42000a0   0xfd030091      0xe01f00b9      0xe16f0039
0x400c40 <send+16>: 0xff1700f9   0xff1b00f9      0xe06f0091      0x03008052
0x400c50 <send+32>: 0x220080d2   0xe10300aa
(gdb) disassemble 0x400c30
Dump of assembler code for function send:
=> 0x0000000000400c30 <+0>:     .inst   0xa00020d4 ; undefined
   0x0000000000400c34 <+4>:     mov     x29, sp
   0x0000000000400c38 <+8>:     str     w0, [sp, #28]
   0x0000000000400c3c <+12>:    strb    w1, [sp, #27]
   0x0000000000400c40 <+16>:    str     xzr, [sp, #40]

Signed-off-by: junhua huang <huang.junhua@zte.com.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202212021511106844809@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 13f8f1e ("arm64: probes: Fix uprobes for big-endian kernels")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
sys-oak pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 3, 2025
[ Upstream commit eedf3e3 ]

ACPICA commit 1c28da2242783579d59767617121035dafba18c3

This was originally done in NetBSD:
NetBSD/src@b69d1ac
and is the correct alternative to the smattering of `memcpy`s I
previously contributed to this repository.

This also sidesteps the newly strict checks added in UBSAN:
llvm/llvm-project@7926744

Before this change we see the following UBSAN stack trace in Fuchsia:

  #0    0x000021afcfdeca5e in acpi_rs_get_address_common(struct acpi_resource*, union aml_resource*) ../../third_party/acpica/source/components/resources/rsaddr.c:329 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x6aca5e
  #1.2  0x000021982bc4af3c in ubsan_get_stack_trace() compiler-rt/lib/ubsan/ubsan_diag.cpp:41 <libclang_rt.asan.so>+0x41f3c
  #1.1  0x000021982bc4af3c in maybe_print_stack_trace() compiler-rt/lib/ubsan/ubsan_diag.cpp:51 <libclang_rt.asan.so>+0x41f3c
  #1    0x000021982bc4af3c in ~scoped_report() compiler-rt/lib/ubsan/ubsan_diag.cpp:395 <libclang_rt.asan.so>+0x41f3c
  #2    0x000021982bc4bb6f in handletype_mismatch_impl() compiler-rt/lib/ubsan/ubsan_handlers.cpp:137 <libclang_rt.asan.so>+0x42b6f
  #3    0x000021982bc4b723 in __ubsan_handle_type_mismatch_v1 compiler-rt/lib/ubsan/ubsan_handlers.cpp:142 <libclang_rt.asan.so>+0x42723
  #4    0x000021afcfdeca5e in acpi_rs_get_address_common(struct acpi_resource*, union aml_resource*) ../../third_party/acpica/source/components/resources/rsaddr.c:329 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x6aca5e
  #5    0x000021afcfdf2089 in acpi_rs_convert_aml_to_resource(struct acpi_resource*, union aml_resource*, struct acpi_rsconvert_info*) ../../third_party/acpica/source/components/resources/rsmisc.c:355 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x6b2089
  #6    0x000021afcfded169 in acpi_rs_convert_aml_to_resources(u8*, u32, u32, u8, void**) ../../third_party/acpica/source/components/resources/rslist.c:137 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x6ad169
  #7    0x000021afcfe2d24a in acpi_ut_walk_aml_resources(struct acpi_walk_state*, u8*, acpi_size, acpi_walk_aml_callback, void**) ../../third_party/acpica/source/components/utilities/utresrc.c:237 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x6ed24a
  #8    0x000021afcfde66b7 in acpi_rs_create_resource_list(union acpi_operand_object*, struct acpi_buffer*) ../../third_party/acpica/source/components/resources/rscreate.c:199 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x6a66b7
  #9    0x000021afcfdf6979 in acpi_rs_get_method_data(acpi_handle, const char*, struct acpi_buffer*) ../../third_party/acpica/source/components/resources/rsutils.c:770 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x6b6979
  #10   0x000021afcfdf708f in acpi_walk_resources(acpi_handle, char*, acpi_walk_resource_callback, void*) ../../third_party/acpica/source/components/resources/rsxface.c:731 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x6b708f
  #11   0x000021afcfa95dcf in acpi::acpi_impl::walk_resources(acpi::acpi_impl*, acpi_handle, const char*, acpi::Acpi::resources_callable) ../../src/devices/board/lib/acpi/acpi-impl.cc:41 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x355dcf
  #12   0x000021afcfaa8278 in acpi::device_builder::gather_resources(acpi::device_builder*, acpi::Acpi*, fidl::any_arena&, acpi::Manager*, acpi::device_builder::gather_resources_callback) ../../src/devices/board/lib/acpi/device-builder.cc:84 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x368278
  #13   0x000021afcfbddb87 in acpi::Manager::configure_discovered_devices(acpi::Manager*) ../../src/devices/board/lib/acpi/manager.cc:75 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x49db87
  #14   0x000021afcf99091d in publish_acpi_devices(acpi::Manager*, zx_device_t*, zx_device_t*) ../../src/devices/board/drivers/x86/acpi-nswalk.cc:95 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x25091d
  #15   0x000021afcf9c1d4e in x86::X86::do_init(x86::X86*) ../../src/devices/board/drivers/x86/x86.cc:60 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x281d4e
  #16   0x000021afcf9e33ad in λ(x86::X86::ddk_init::(anon class)*) ../../src/devices/board/drivers/x86/x86.cc:77 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x2a33ad
  #17   0x000021afcf9e313e in fit::internal::target<(lambda at../../src/devices/board/drivers/x86/x86.cc:76:19), false, false, std::__2::allocator<std::byte>, void>::invoke(void*) ../../sdk/lib/fit/include/lib/fit/internal/function.h:183 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x2a313e
  #18   0x000021afcfbab4c7 in fit::internal::function_base<16UL, false, void(), std::__2::allocator<std::byte>>::invoke(const fit::internal::function_base<16UL, false, void (), std::__2::allocator<std::byte> >*) ../../sdk/lib/fit/include/lib/fit/internal/function.h:522 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x46b4c7
  #19   0x000021afcfbab342 in fit::function_impl<16UL, false, void(), std::__2::allocator<std::byte>>::operator()(const fit::function_impl<16UL, false, void (), std::__2::allocator<std::byte> >*) ../../sdk/lib/fit/include/lib/fit/function.h:315 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x46b342
  #20   0x000021afcfcd98c3 in async::internal::retained_task::Handler(async_dispatcher_t*, async_task_t*, zx_status_t) ../../sdk/lib/async/task.cc:24 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x5998c3
  #21   0x00002290f9924616 in λ(const driver_runtime::Dispatcher::post_task::(anon class)*, std::__2::unique_ptr<driver_runtime::callback_request, std::__2::default_delete<driver_runtime::callback_request> >, zx_status_t) ../../src/devices/bin/driver_runtime/dispatcher.cc:789 <libdriver_runtime.so>+0x10a616
  #22   0x00002290f9924323 in fit::internal::target<(lambda at../../src/devices/bin/driver_runtime/dispatcher.cc:788:7), true, false, std::__2::allocator<std::byte>, void, std::__2::unique_ptr<driver_runtime::callback_request, std::__2::default_delete<driver_runtime::callback_request>>, int>::invoke(void*, std::__2::unique_ptr<driver_runtime::callback_request, std::__2::default_delete<driver_runtime::callback_request> >, int) ../../sdk/lib/fit/include/lib/fit/internal/function.h:128 <libdriver_runtime.so>+0x10a323
  #23   0x00002290f9904b76 in fit::internal::function_base<24UL, true, void(std::__2::unique_ptr<driver_runtime::callback_request, std::__2::default_delete<driver_runtime::callback_request>>, int), std::__2::allocator<std::byte>>::invoke(const fit::internal::function_base<24UL, true, void (std::__2::unique_ptr<driver_runtime::callback_request, std::__2::default_delete<driver_runtime::callback_request> >, int), std::__2::allocator<std::byte> >*, std::__2::unique_ptr<driver_runtime::callback_request, std::__2::default_delete<driver_runtime::callback_request> >, int) ../../sdk/lib/fit/include/lib/fit/internal/function.h:522 <libdriver_runtime.so>+0xeab76
  #24   0x00002290f9904831 in fit::callback_impl<24UL, true, void(std::__2::unique_ptr<driver_runtime::callback_request, std::__2::default_delete<driver_runtime::callback_request>>, int), std::__2::allocator<std::byte>>::operator()(fit::callback_impl<24UL, true, void (std::__2::unique_ptr<driver_runtime::callback_request, std::__2::default_delete<driver_runtime::callback_request> >, int), std::__2::allocator<std::byte> >*, std::__2::unique_ptr<driver_runtime::callback_request, std::__2::default_delete<driver_runtime::callback_request> >, int) ../../sdk/lib/fit/include/lib/fit/function.h:471 <libdriver_runtime.so>+0xea831
  #25   0x00002290f98d5adc in driver_runtime::callback_request::Call(driver_runtime::callback_request*, std::__2::unique_ptr<driver_runtime::callback_request, std::__2::default_delete<driver_runtime::callback_request> >, zx_status_t) ../../src/devices/bin/driver_runtime/callback_request.h:74 <libdriver_runtime.so>+0xbbadc
  #26   0x00002290f98e1e58 in driver_runtime::Dispatcher::dispatch_callback(driver_runtime::Dispatcher*, std::__2::unique_ptr<driver_runtime::callback_request, std::__2::default_delete<driver_runtime::callback_request> >) ../../src/devices/bin/driver_runtime/dispatcher.cc:1248 <libdriver_runtime.so>+0xc7e58
  #27   0x00002290f98e4159 in driver_runtime::Dispatcher::dispatch_callbacks(driver_runtime::Dispatcher*, std::__2::unique_ptr<driver_runtime::Dispatcher::event_waiter, std::__2::default_delete<driver_runtime::Dispatcher::event_waiter> >, fbl::ref_ptr<driver_runtime::Dispatcher>) ../../src/devices/bin/driver_runtime/dispatcher.cc:1308 <libdriver_runtime.so>+0xca159
  #28   0x00002290f9918414 in λ(const driver_runtime::Dispatcher::create_with_adder::(anon class)*, std::__2::unique_ptr<driver_runtime::Dispatcher::event_waiter, std::__2::default_delete<driver_runtime::Dispatcher::event_waiter> >, fbl::ref_ptr<driver_runtime::Dispatcher>) ../../src/devices/bin/driver_runtime/dispatcher.cc:353 <libdriver_runtime.so>+0xfe414
  #29   0x00002290f991812d in fit::internal::target<(lambda at../../src/devices/bin/driver_runtime/dispatcher.cc:351:7), true, false, std::__2::allocator<std::byte>, void, std::__2::unique_ptr<driver_runtime::Dispatcher::event_waiter, std::__2::default_delete<driver_runtime::Dispatcher::event_waiter>>, fbl::ref_ptr<driver_runtime::Dispatcher>>::invoke(void*, std::__2::unique_ptr<driver_runtime::Dispatcher::event_waiter, std::__2::default_delete<driver_runtime::Dispatcher::event_waiter> >, fbl::ref_ptr<driver_runtime::Dispatcher>) ../../sdk/lib/fit/include/lib/fit/internal/function.h:128 <libdriver_runtime.so>+0xfe12d
  #30   0x00002290f9906fc7 in fit::internal::function_base<8UL, true, void(std::__2::unique_ptr<driver_runtime::Dispatcher::event_waiter, std::__2::default_delete<driver_runtime::Dispatcher::event_waiter>>, fbl::ref_ptr<driver_runtime::Dispatcher>), std::__2::allocator<std::byte>>::invoke(const fit::internal::function_base<8UL, true, void (std::__2::unique_ptr<driver_runtime::Dispatcher::event_waiter, std::__2::default_delete<driver_runtime::Dispatcher::event_waiter> >, fbl::ref_ptr<driver_runtime::Dispatcher>), std::__2::allocator<std::byte> >*, std::__2::unique_ptr<driver_runtime::Dispatcher::event_waiter, std::__2::default_delete<driver_runtime::Dispatcher::event_waiter> >, fbl::ref_ptr<driver_runtime::Dispatcher>) ../../sdk/lib/fit/include/lib/fit/internal/function.h:522 <libdriver_runtime.so>+0xecfc7
  #31   0x00002290f9906c66 in fit::function_impl<8UL, true, void(std::__2::unique_ptr<driver_runtime::Dispatcher::event_waiter, std::__2::default_delete<driver_runtime::Dispatcher::event_waiter>>, fbl::ref_ptr<driver_runtime::Dispatcher>), std::__2::allocator<std::byte>>::operator()(const fit::function_impl<8UL, true, void (std::__2::unique_ptr<driver_runtime::Dispatcher::event_waiter, std::__2::default_delete<driver_runtime::Dispatcher::event_waiter> >, fbl::ref_ptr<driver_runtime::Dispatcher>), std::__2::allocator<std::byte> >*, std::__2::unique_ptr<driver_runtime::Dispatcher::event_waiter, std::__2::default_delete<driver_runtime::Dispatcher::event_waiter> >, fbl::ref_ptr<driver_runtime::Dispatcher>) ../../sdk/lib/fit/include/lib/fit/function.h:315 <libdriver_runtime.so>+0xecc66
  #32   0x00002290f98e73d9 in driver_runtime::Dispatcher::event_waiter::invoke_callback(driver_runtime::Dispatcher::event_waiter*, std::__2::unique_ptr<driver_runtime::Dispatcher::event_waiter, std::__2::default_delete<driver_runtime::Dispatcher::event_waiter> >, fbl::ref_ptr<driver_runtime::Dispatcher>) ../../src/devices/bin/driver_runtime/dispatcher.h:543 <libdriver_runtime.so>+0xcd3d9
  #33   0x00002290f98e700d in driver_runtime::Dispatcher::event_waiter::handle_event(std::__2::unique_ptr<driver_runtime::Dispatcher::event_waiter, std::__2::default_delete<driver_runtime::Dispatcher::event_waiter> >, async_dispatcher_t*, async::wait_base*, zx_status_t, zx_packet_signal_t const*) ../../src/devices/bin/driver_runtime/dispatcher.cc:1442 <libdriver_runtime.so>+0xcd00d
  #34   0x00002290f9918983 in async_loop_owned_event_handler<driver_runtime::Dispatcher::event_waiter>::handle_event(async_loop_owned_event_handler<driver_runtime::Dispatcher::event_waiter>*, async_dispatcher_t*, async::wait_base*, zx_status_t, zx_packet_signal_t const*) ../../src/devices/bin/driver_runtime/async_loop_owned_event_handler.h:59 <libdriver_runtime.so>+0xfe983
  #35   0x00002290f9918b9e in async::wait_method<async_loop_owned_event_handler<driver_runtime::Dispatcher::event_waiter>, &async_loop_owned_event_handler<driver_runtime::Dispatcher::event_waiter>::handle_event>::call_handler(async_dispatcher_t*, async_wait_t*, zx_status_t, zx_packet_signal_t const*) ../../sdk/lib/async/include/lib/async/cpp/wait.h:201 <libdriver_runtime.so>+0xfeb9e
  #36   0x00002290f99bf509 in async_loop_dispatch_wait(async_loop_t*, async_wait_t*, zx_status_t, zx_packet_signal_t const*) ../../sdk/lib/async-loop/loop.c:394 <libdriver_runtime.so>+0x1a5509
  #37   0x00002290f99b9958 in async_loop_run_once(async_loop_t*, zx_time_t) ../../sdk/lib/async-loop/loop.c:343 <libdriver_runtime.so>+0x19f958
  #38   0x00002290f99b9247 in async_loop_run(async_loop_t*, zx_time_t, _Bool) ../../sdk/lib/async-loop/loop.c:301 <libdriver_runtime.so>+0x19f247
  #39   0x00002290f99ba962 in async_loop_run_thread(void*) ../../sdk/lib/async-loop/loop.c:860 <libdriver_runtime.so>+0x1a0962
  #40   0x000041afd176ef30 in start_c11(void*) ../../zircon/third_party/ulib/musl/pthread/pthread_create.c:63 <libc.so>+0x84f30
  #41   0x000041afd18a448d in thread_trampoline(uintptr_t, uintptr_t) ../../zircon/system/ulib/runtime/thread.cc:100 <libc.so>+0x1ba48d

Link: acpica/acpica@1c28da22
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/4664267.LvFx2qVVIh@rjwysocki.net
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
[ rjw: Pick up the tag from Tamir ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
sys-oak pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 26, 2025
…on memory

commit d613f53 upstream.

When I did memory failure tests, below panic occurs:

page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PagePoisoned(page))
kernel BUG at include/linux/page-flags.h:616!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 3 PID: 720 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.10.0-rc1-00195-g148743902568 #40
RIP: 0010:unpoison_memory+0x2f3/0x590
RSP: 0018:ffffa57fc8787d60 EFLAGS: 00000246
RAX: 0000000000000037 RBX: 0000000000000009 RCX: ffff9be25fcdc9c8
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000027 RDI: ffff9be25fcdc9c0
RBP: 0000000000300000 R08: ffffffffb4956f88 R09: 0000000000009ffb
R10: 0000000000000284 R11: ffffffffb4926fa0 R12: ffffe6b00c000000
R13: ffff9bdb453dfd00 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: fffffffffffffffe
FS:  00007f08f04e4740(0000) GS:ffff9be25fcc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000564787a30410 CR3: 000000010d4e2000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 unpoison_memory+0x2f3/0x590
 simple_attr_write_xsigned.constprop.0.isra.0+0xb3/0x110
 debugfs_attr_write+0x42/0x60
 full_proxy_write+0x5b/0x80
 vfs_write+0xd5/0x540
 ksys_write+0x64/0xe0
 do_syscall_64+0xb9/0x1d0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f08f0314887
RSP: 002b:00007ffece710078 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000009 RCX: 00007f08f0314887
RDX: 0000000000000009 RSI: 0000564787a30410 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: 0000564787a30410 R08: 000000000000fefe R09: 000000007fffffff
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000009
R13: 00007f08f041b780 R14: 00007f08f0417600 R15: 00007f08f0416a00
 </TASK>
Modules linked in: hwpoison_inject
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
RIP: 0010:unpoison_memory+0x2f3/0x590
RSP: 0018:ffffa57fc8787d60 EFLAGS: 00000246
RAX: 0000000000000037 RBX: 0000000000000009 RCX: ffff9be25fcdc9c8
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000027 RDI: ffff9be25fcdc9c0
RBP: 0000000000300000 R08: ffffffffb4956f88 R09: 0000000000009ffb
R10: 0000000000000284 R11: ffffffffb4926fa0 R12: ffffe6b00c000000
R13: ffff9bdb453dfd00 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: fffffffffffffffe
FS:  00007f08f04e4740(0000) GS:ffff9be25fcc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000564787a30410 CR3: 000000010d4e2000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
Kernel Offset: 0x31c00000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff)
---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]---

The root cause is that unpoison_memory() tries to check the PG_HWPoison
flags of an uninitialized page.  So VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PagePoisoned(page)) is
triggered.  This can be reproduced by below steps:

1.Offline memory block:

 echo offline > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory12/state

2.Get offlined memory pfn:

 page-types -b n -rlN

3.Write pfn to unpoison-pfn

 echo <pfn> > /sys/kernel/debug/hwpoison/unpoison-pfn

This scenario can be identified by pfn_to_online_page() returning NULL.
And ZONE_DEVICE pages are never expected, so we can simply fail if
pfn_to_online_page() == NULL to fix the bug.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250828024618.1744895-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Fixes: f1dd2cd ("mm, memory_hotplug: do not associate hotadded memory to zones until online")
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
sys-oak pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 11, 2025
…on memory

[ Upstream commit d613f53 ]

When I did memory failure tests, below panic occurs:

page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PagePoisoned(page))
kernel BUG at include/linux/page-flags.h:616!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 3 PID: 720 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.10.0-rc1-00195-g148743902568 #40
RIP: 0010:unpoison_memory+0x2f3/0x590
RSP: 0018:ffffa57fc8787d60 EFLAGS: 00000246
RAX: 0000000000000037 RBX: 0000000000000009 RCX: ffff9be25fcdc9c8
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000027 RDI: ffff9be25fcdc9c0
RBP: 0000000000300000 R08: ffffffffb4956f88 R09: 0000000000009ffb
R10: 0000000000000284 R11: ffffffffb4926fa0 R12: ffffe6b00c000000
R13: ffff9bdb453dfd00 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: fffffffffffffffe
FS:  00007f08f04e4740(0000) GS:ffff9be25fcc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000564787a30410 CR3: 000000010d4e2000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 unpoison_memory+0x2f3/0x590
 simple_attr_write_xsigned.constprop.0.isra.0+0xb3/0x110
 debugfs_attr_write+0x42/0x60
 full_proxy_write+0x5b/0x80
 vfs_write+0xd5/0x540
 ksys_write+0x64/0xe0
 do_syscall_64+0xb9/0x1d0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f08f0314887
RSP: 002b:00007ffece710078 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000009 RCX: 00007f08f0314887
RDX: 0000000000000009 RSI: 0000564787a30410 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: 0000564787a30410 R08: 000000000000fefe R09: 000000007fffffff
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000009
R13: 00007f08f041b780 R14: 00007f08f0417600 R15: 00007f08f0416a00
 </TASK>
Modules linked in: hwpoison_inject
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
RIP: 0010:unpoison_memory+0x2f3/0x590
RSP: 0018:ffffa57fc8787d60 EFLAGS: 00000246
RAX: 0000000000000037 RBX: 0000000000000009 RCX: ffff9be25fcdc9c8
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000027 RDI: ffff9be25fcdc9c0
RBP: 0000000000300000 R08: ffffffffb4956f88 R09: 0000000000009ffb
R10: 0000000000000284 R11: ffffffffb4926fa0 R12: ffffe6b00c000000
R13: ffff9bdb453dfd00 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: fffffffffffffffe
FS:  00007f08f04e4740(0000) GS:ffff9be25fcc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000564787a30410 CR3: 000000010d4e2000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
Kernel Offset: 0x31c00000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff)
---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]---

The root cause is that unpoison_memory() tries to check the PG_HWPoison
flags of an uninitialized page.  So VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PagePoisoned(page)) is
triggered.  This can be reproduced by below steps:

1.Offline memory block:

 echo offline > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory12/state

2.Get offlined memory pfn:

 page-types -b n -rlN

3.Write pfn to unpoison-pfn

 echo <pfn> > /sys/kernel/debug/hwpoison/unpoison-pfn

This scenario can be identified by pfn_to_online_page() returning NULL.
And ZONE_DEVICE pages are never expected, so we can simply fail if
pfn_to_online_page() == NULL to fix the bug.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250828024618.1744895-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Fixes: f1dd2cd ("mm, memory_hotplug: do not associate hotadded memory to zones until online")
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
[ Adjust context ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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