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nonuniform tensor parallelism#2149

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daiyaanarfeen wants to merge 597 commits intoNVIDIA:mainfrom
daiyaanarfeen:nonuniform-tp
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nonuniform tensor parallelism#2149
daiyaanarfeen wants to merge 597 commits intoNVIDIA:mainfrom
daiyaanarfeen:nonuniform-tp

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What does this PR do ?

Enables training with reduced TP degree on DP ranks with some failed GPUs. Failed ranks can be specified by their coordinate in the parallelism mapping. This can enable training jobs to continue without rescheduling and waiting for available resources.

⚠️ For major changes (either in lines of code or in its impact), please make sure to first share discuss a design-doc with the team.

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ko3n1g commented Nov 6, 2025

/ok to test 7a33efd

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github-actions bot commented Nov 6, 2025

Thank you for your contribution!

NVIDIA Megatron-LM is currently transitioning to development on Github. We will aim to review your PR after we complete our transition and stabilize our Github development process.

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Recommend to put everything into nununiform_tp.py, inherit from core classes and override member function when needed. That way code can be non-intrusive.

param.main_grad.add_(param.grad.data)
param.grad = None

# Nonuniform TP: gather grads from spare GPUs and scatter to core GPUs
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Inherit from DDP, make a new class and override _make_backward_post_hook().

delay_wgrad_compute: bool = False
"""Delay the weight gradient computation to improve batch-level communication overlapping"""

tp_base: int = 8
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Make a small config class just for NTP.

ntp_map(layer.mlp, ddp_config, layer.mlp.config.ffn_hidden_size)


def test_ntp():
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move test to the right place under /tests.

communication_group = self.data_parallel_group

# Coalesce communication kernels across buckets in the bucket group.
# NOTE: only sync on core GPUs (not spares) for nonuniform TP
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Also subclass then override start_grad_sync

if hasattr(param, 'main_grad'):
param.grad = param.main_grad
# NOTE: need to make this contiguous for nonuniform TP
param.grad = param.main_grad.contiguous()
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move this to sync grad, don't touch widely used code.

nccl_comm_cfgs[pg_name][key_value_pair[0]] = key_value_pair[1]


def _get_active_ranks_for_ntp(
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Don't touch parallel_state, move to NTP files.

if rank in ranks:
_MODEL_PARALLEL_GROUP = group
_MODEL_PARALLEL_GLOBAL_RANKS = ranks
_CONTEXT_PARALLEL_GROUP = group
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update to latest, looks like you branched from very old code?

@daiyaanarfeen daiyaanarfeen force-pushed the nonuniform-tp branch 2 times, most recently from 69ea097 to c4a1601 Compare February 12, 2026 20:36
asolergi-nv and others added 16 commits February 23, 2026 10:02
…IDIA#2912)

Co-authored-by: oliver könig <okoenig@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: tailaim <tailaim@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Parth Mannan <pmannan@nvidia.com>
Co-authored-by: Mcore Bot <mcore-bot@nvidia.com>
Co-authored-by: tailaim <tailaim@nvidia.com>
Co-authored-by: kunlunl <kunlunl@nvidia.com>
Co-authored-by: Kunlun Li <94586211+kunlunl@users.noreply.github.com>
Signed-off-by: oliver könig <okoenig@nvidia.com>
Co-authored-by: Cory Ye <44509866+cspades@users.noreply.github.com>
…on-FSDP fully-shard. Update README. (NVIDIA#2894)

Signed-off-by: Cory Ye <cye@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: oliver könig <okoenig@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Deepak Narayanan <dnarayanan@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Keshav Santhanam <ksanthanam@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: oliver könig <okoenig@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: oliver könig <okoenig@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: oliver könig <okoenig@nvidia.com>
janEbert and others added 29 commits February 23, 2026 10:02
Co-authored-by: oliver könig <okoenig@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Asha Anoosheh <aanoosheh@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: oliver könig <okoenig@nvidia.com>
)

Signed-off-by: Charlie Truong <chtruong@nvidia.com>
Co-authored-by: thecaptain789 <thecaptain789@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Philip Petrakian <ppetrakian@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: oliver könig <okoenig@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: oliver könig <okoenig@nvidia.com>
Co-authored-by: litianjian <litianjian@bytedance.com>
Co-authored-by: Yan Bai <baiyan1996@icloud.com>
Co-authored-by: Dmytro Pykhtar <37850217+dimapihtar@users.noreply.github.com>
Signed-off-by: Maanu Grover <maanug@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Keshav Santhanam <ksanthanam@nvidia.com>
Co-authored-by: oliver könig <okoenig@nvidia.com>
…zation. (NVIDIA#3253)

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
- All NTP logic contained in nonuniform_tp.py as subclasses
- NonuniformTPDistributedDataParallel: inherits from DistributedDataParallel
- NonuniformTPParamAndGradBuffer: handles gradient buffer splitting for NTP
- NonuniformTPOptimizer: wrapper for gradient contiguity
- initialize_nonuniform_tp_process_groups(): reconfigures process groups after init
- Only config changes to core files (distributed_data_parallel_config.py)
- Added comprehensive CLAUDE.md documentation
- Moved test from nonuniform_tp.py to tests/unit_tests/distributed/
- Added TestNonuniformTPUtilities: tests for utility functions
  - compute_uniform_tp_spares_with_parity (3 test cases)
  - get_active_ranks_for_dp (2 test cases)
- Added TestNonuniformTPParameterResharding: tests for parameter resharding
  - ntp_map for no spares, healthy ranks, unhealthy ranks
  - ntp_init for layers with attention and MLP (4 test cases)
- Added TestNonuniformTPOptimizer: tests for optimizer wrapper
  - attribute delegation, prepare_grads, contiguity handling (5 test cases)
- Added TestNonuniformTPIntegration: integration tests
  - DDP initialization and backward hooks (2 test cases)
- Total: 17 test cases covering all major NTP functionality
PyTorch tensors have shape as a read-only property, no need to set it
- Tests 2 DP workers: DP rank 0 with TP=2 (reduced), DP rank 1 with TP=4 (healthy)
- Uses tp_base=4, tp_spares=2 configuration
- Verifies process group reconfiguration
- Tests parameter initialization and gradient computation
- No mocking - actual distributed test with real model
Spare ranks would call sys.exit(0) during NTP initialization,
which pytest treats as a failure. Now spare ranks skip the test
gracefully before that happens.
- Create NonuniformTPConfig dataclass in nonuniform_tp.py
- Remove NTP fields from DistributedDataParallelConfig (non-intrusive)
- Update all NTP functions/classes to use NonuniformTPConfig
- Update all tests to use NonuniformTPConfig
- Update CLAUDE.md documentation

This makes the NTP implementation completely self-contained with
zero modifications to core Megatron files.
Restore file to match upstream main exactly, removing:
- Unused typing imports (Dict, List, Tuple)
- fsdp_db_use_persist_buf_on_alloc_fail field
- fsdp_manual_registration field
- Docstring indentation changes

These were unrelated to NTP and came from other branches.
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